1 Describe the main sources of law (10 Marks).
2 Explain five essentials of a valid contract (10 Marks).
3 Describe the main purpose of employment law (10 Marks).

Answers

Answer 1

Main Sources of Law are:

a) Constitutional Law

b) Statutory Law

c) Common Law

d) Administrative Law

e) International Law

What is  valid contract?

a) Constitutional Law: It includes fundamental principles and rules according to which the country is governed.

b) Statutory Law: It is enacted by the legislative body of the government. Examples include labor law, tax law, and criminal law.

c) Common Law: It includes legal principles and precedents derived from previous court decisions.

d) Administrative Law: It includes rules and regulations created by administrative agencies.

e) International Law: It includes treaties and agreements made between countries.

The Five essentials of a valid contract:

a) Offer: A clear and specific offer made by one party to another.

b) Acceptance: The other party must accept the offer as it is, without any changes.

c) Consideration: Something of value must be exchanged between the parties.

d) Capacity: Both parties must have the legal capacity to enter into a contract.

e) Intention: Both parties must intend to create legal relations.

Lastly, The Main purpose of employment law:

a) Protecting employees' rights: Employment law ensures that employees are treated fairly and have the right to work in a safe and non-discriminatory environment.

b) Promoting equal opportunities: Employment law prohibits discrimination based on race, gender, age, religion, disability, or other protected characteristics.

c) Establishing minimum standards: Employment law sets minimum standards for wages, hours of work, and other employment conditions.

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Related Questions

by ensuring that nominal payments keep pace with rising prices, market participants can protect themselves from

Answers

By ensuring that nominal payments keep pace with rising prices, market participants can protect themselves from C. Inflation.

What is inflation ?

Inflation is the rate at which the general level of prices for goods and services is rising, and as prices rise, the purchasing power of money declines.

When nominal payments, such as wages, salaries, interest rates, and rental payments, do not keep pace with inflation, the real value of those payments declines, and individuals and businesses are not able to purchase as much with their money as they could before. This can lead to a decrease in standard of living and a reduction in economic growth.

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Options for this question include:

A. Interest B. Unemployment C. Inflation D. Losses

Which of the following is not a reason why a business firm would want to employ the services of an intrepreneur?
a) To maintain existing levels of operational efficiency.
b) To keep ahead of rival, competitive firms in product development.
c) To discover more profitable projects for the firm to undertake.
d) To keep the brightest minds within the corporation.

Answers

The correct answer is A) To maintain existing levels of operational efficiency. An intrepreneur is an individual within a business firm who works to develop new products and processes, to identify and evaluate new opportunities for the firm, and to create innovative solutions for the firm’s customers.

Intrepreneurs do not typically maintain existing levels of operational efficiency; rather, they focus on developing new ways to achieve higher levels of efficiency. Option A: To maintain existing levels of operational efficiency This is the correct option. To maintain existing levels of operational efficiency is not a reason why a business firm would want to employ the services of an intrepreneur.

This is because the purpose of an intrapreneur is to help the business grow and introduce new and innovative ideas to the business.A firm is a commercial organization that purchases goods and services for the purpose of selling them for a profit. A firm is a company that provides products or services to consumers, corporations, or other organizations.

A firm is a corporation, a partnership, or an individual proprietorship that generates revenue from its activities. Firms are the backbone of any economy, creating goods and services, providing employment, and promoting innovation. The correct answer is A.

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Which of the following statements should the salesperson use to acknowledge and convert the prospect's objection into a reason for buying?
a. "I think I might be able to explain that better to you after showing you this diagram."
b. "Yes, you're right, it is lighter, but that is done intentionally to make your work easier."
c. "That's true. It does have a shorter shelf life, but that hasn't really been a problem. It is so popular it never gets to stay on the shelf that long anyway."
d. "Where did you hear that? Your source must have erroneous information."
e. "As I was saying, . . . "

Answers

The statement that a salesperson should use to acknowledge and convert the prospect's objection into a reason for buying is "b. Yes, you're right, it is lighter, but that is done intentionally to make your work easier.

A salesperson is someone who sells products, goods, and services to customers. A good salesperson understands the customer's needs and finds ways to make them want what they're selling. They should be able to persuade the customer that their product is the right fit for them. To do this, a salesperson must be knowledgeable about the product they are selling and be familiar with the market they are serving.

When a customer doesn't agree with something a salesperson has said, it is called an objection. A sales objection can occur at any stage of the selling process. Some common examples of objections include price, quality, competition, and timing. Acknowledge and Convert the Prospect's Objection. To handle customer objections, salespeople should acknowledge and then convert the objection into a reason for buying the product.

In the given options, statement b. "Yes, you're right, it is lighter, but that is done intentionally to make your work easier." is the best answer. It acknowledges the objection, agrees that the objection is valid, and converts the objection into a reason to buy the product.

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Operating leverage exists when:
Multiple Choice
a company utilizes debt to finance its assets.
management buys enough of the company's shares of stock to take control of the corporation.
the organization makes purchases on credit instead of paying cash.
small percentage changes in revenue produce large percentage changes in profit.

Answers

Operating leverage exists when a company utilizes debt to finance its assets.

What is operating leverage?

Operating leverage is a cost formula that measures the extent to which a company or project can increase operating profit by increasing sales. Companies with high gross margins and low variable costs have high operating leverage.  

The higher the operational leverage, the greater the exposure to forecast risk, and relatively small errors in earnings forecasts can lead to large errors in cash flow forecasts

One of the conclusions companies can draw from examining operational leverage is that companies that minimize fixed costs can increase profits without changing selling prices, contribution margins, or unit sales.

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Which of the following is the best illustration of an agency problem? (Assume the company is paying its employees’ travel expenses.)
1.
Ariel, the controller, travels to Zimbabwe, in southeast Africa, to visit the Victoria Falls with friends. While there, she talks to her friends about employment opportunities at the firm.
2.
Benjamin, the chief financial officer, travels to Mozambique to meet with the bank that is loaning the firm money to build a factory in Mozambique. While there, he tours Inhaca Island.

3.
Zachariah, the president, travels to the Western Cape to attend an international convention related to the company's line of business. While there, he goes on the Robben Island half-day tour.

4.
Eunice, the marketing director, travels to KwaZulu-Natal to attend a sales convention. While there, she visits the Drakensberg mountain range.

Answers

The first choice is the best. Ariel, the control system, travels to Zimbabwe, in southeast Africa, with friends to see the Victoria Falls. While there, she discusses work opportunities at the firm with her friends.

What exactly is an ageny problem?

An agency theory is a conflict of interest that exists in any relationship in which one entity is expected to act in the best interests of the other. An agency problem in corporate finance typically creates a conflict of curiosity between a company's business and its stockholders. The leader, acting as the shareholders' or principals' agent, is obligated to take actions that lead to maximum even if it is in the manager's best interest to maximise their own wealth. all other option are doing its own work related to its job profile but in the first option she is not doing anything that is linked to her job profile.

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When ice melts at its normal melting point; 273.16 K and 1 atmosphere; which of the following is true for the process shown? A) AH < 0, AS > 0, AV >0 8) AH < 0, 4s 0,Av > 0 C) AH > 0, As < 0, AV < 0 D) AH > 0, 4S > 0,Av > 0 E) AH > 0, 4s > 0, AV < 0

Answers

The process is endothermic, meaning that heat is absorbed, and the temperature remains constant during the melting process. The correct answer is (D) AH > 0, AS > 0, AV > 0.

The process described is the melting of ice at its normal melting point of 273.16 K and 1 atmosphere. The enthalpy of fusion (AH) is the energy required to convert one mole of a substance from the solid state to the liquid state at a constant temperature and pressure.

The entropy of fusion (AS) is the change in entropy that occurs during this process, and the change in volume (AV) is the difference between the molar volumes of the solid and liquid phases. The positive value of AH indicates that energy is absorbed during the melting process, while the positive values of AS and AV indicate an increase in entropy and volume, respectively, which are expected during a phase change from solid to liquid.

Therefore, during the melting of ice at its normal melting point, the energy is absorbed, and the entropy and volume of the substance increase.

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Identify operation s-related tasks carried out by Hotel.match each to its area of the ten Critical Decisions.

Answers

Hotel operations include all activities necessary to run a hotel efficiently and provide guests a pleasant stay.

What are the top ten operational management decisions in terms of strategy?

Some of them are

Goods and services: This calls for determining how to create uniformity in cost, quality, and resource use across all business divisions.Establish the consumer's needs, then, through quality management, meet their expectations. Find out what consumers desire by doing batch quality assurance testing on manufactured goods and services.Process design that supports all production goals, including those requiring technology and resources. To determine which processes are necessary and how to keep them operating effectively, use a value stream map.Location: Consider the supply chain as well as the transportation of supplies to the location, the delivery of products and services both internally and to customers, and the influence of public relations and marketing on the site choice when making your decision on where to locate your business.Look at where the desks and workstations are located, as well as how the resources are accessed and utilised.Human resources and job design: To be successful in this area, establish employee satisfaction programs, carry out continuous improvement projects with regular reviews, and provide employees with continual training.Streamline your supply chain, save money, and find trustworthy partners by employing the best techniques.Inventory control is something that all organizations must plan for and manage, even if various markets present different problems. How effectively a corporation maintains its inventory may be impacted by the weather, supply limitations, and personnel.Consider both production and the workforce while scheduling. Consider eliciting information from the client regarding the volume of product that must be produced within the given timeframe. How many employees and what kind of equipment are required to complete the job effectively and efficiently? This changes based on the business division and sector. For example, emergency rooms must follow different schedules than the corporate office of a hospital.Any measures taken to keep things, people, and procedures in excellent shape are included in maintenance. What steps are required to maintain quality while maintaining the dependability and credibility of resources?

These eight rules apply to all companies, regardless of size, not only multinational behemoths like Ford and Jet Blue. You may use them as a frame of reference to assess your actions. You will see a boost in productivity as you evaluate your current output and develop strategies for incorporating these 10 categories into your decision-making process.

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Which of the following is NOT a form of equity financing?
a. a loan
b. retained earnings
c. government funding
d. gifts
e. donations

Answers

Loan is not a form of equity financing. Equity financing refers to the process of raising funds for a business by selling ownership shares to investors. option (a)

In equity financing, investors provide capital to a company in exchange for a share of ownership in the business, which entitles them to a portion of the company's profits and a say in how the business is run.

On the other hand, a loan is a form of debt financing, where a lender provides funds to a borrower with the expectation of repayment with interest. Unlike equity financing, debt financing does not involve selling ownership shares in the business.

Therefore, option a, a loan, is not a form of equity financing.

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_____ helps employees select development activities that prepare them to meet their career goals.
A. Career path
B. Training
C. Policy analysis
D. Job sharing
E. Career management

Answers

Career management helps employees select development activities that prepare them to meet their career goals. Option E

What is Career management about?

Career management is the process of planning and managing one's career development, including setting career goals, identifying career opportunities, and selecting development activities that will help achieve those goals.

It involves activities such as self-assessment, career planning, skill development, and networking.

Therefore, Career management is an important aspect of employee development and can help employees stay motivated, engaged, and productive in their jobs.

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Arrange the following investments from highest to lowest return based on what our study has revealed about risk premiums.
1. Small-company common stock
2. Long-term corporate bonds
3. U.S. Treasury bills

Answers

In order to arrange investments from highest to lowest return based on what our study has revealed about risk premiums, we must look at the differences between the investment types.

Small-company common stock typically has a higher return due to its higher risk, while U.S. Treasury bills are considered low risk and have a lower return. Therefore, the investment with the highest return is small-company common stock, followed by U.S. Treasury bills. Small-company common stock has a higher risk premium compared to U.S. Treasury bills, which is why it has a higher return. This means that, when investing, an investor can expect higher returns with higher risk investments such as small-company common stock than they would with low risk investments such as U.S. Treasury bills.

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in a perpetual inventory system, when inventory is purchased, the account is debited, whereas in a periodic system, the account is debited.

Answers

When inventory is purchased in a perpetual inventory system, the inventory account is debited; under a periodic system, the purchases account is debited.

When products are purchased, the periodic system debits the inventory account.

False is the proper response. The merchandise inventory account is used by the perpetual inventory system at the moment of purchase, and it is credited after a sale. When there are purchases of goods, the periodic inventory system uses the purchases account.

What distinguishes the periodic inventory system from the perpetual inventory system?

Important Learnings. To determine inventory levels and selling prices, the periodic inventory system performs a periodic physical count. Inventory balances are continuously monitored by the perpetual system.

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Assignment 2R (20 points) Assignment 2R: Customers, Inventory, and Safety Instructions Save this file in your course folder, and name it with Assignment, the assignment letter, the section number, and your first initial and last name. For example, Jessie Robinson's assignment 1R for Section 1 would be named Assignment1RJRobinson. Type the answers to the assignment questions below. Use complete sentences unless the question says otherwise. You will have more than one day to complete an assignment. At the end of each day, be sure to save your progress. Review Lesson 4 of the Course Overview for instructions about turning in your assignments. Assignment Questions In Section 2, you learned about customers, inventory, and safety. Now, you'll apply what you learned. 1. Choose a well-known company, and describe its brand promise. Describe at least three ways that the company uses to create that brand promise. (1-5 sentences. 3.0 points) 2. Choose a type of company you would like to work for or start up yourself, and then answer the questions below. a. Describe the type of company and the product it would sell. TIP: This can be the same or different from the company you described in Assignment 1R. (1-3 sentences. 1.0 points) b. Describe at least two categories you could group the company's target customers into, if the company were using channel management. (1-2 sentences. 1.0 points) c. Describe at least two ways that the company might decide to treat those two categories of customers differently, and explain why it might do that. (1-5 sentences. 4.0 points) d. Would the type of channel management described in questions 2b and 2c above be likely to lead to unfair treatment of some groups? Why or why not? How could you make sure that didn't happen? (1-5 sentences. 4.0 points) 3. Imagine that you are working at a clothing or grocery store, and answer the questions below about inventory and merchandising for the store. a. Describe at least two factors you could consider to help decide how much inventory to ke

Answers

If company were using channel management, it could group its target customers into two broad categories based on their buying behavior and the preferences are retail customers and business customers.

What is channel management?

Channel management refers to the process of developing and maintaining effective relationships with intermediaries, such as wholesalers, retailers, and distributors, to ensure that a company's products or services reach the end customers in a timely and efficient manner. This involves selecting appropriate channel partners, setting goals and objectives for them, and providing support and resources to help them achieve those goals. Effective channel management requires careful planning and coordination, as well as ongoing communication and collaboration with channel partners to ensure that they have the tools and resources they need to succeed. By managing channels effectively, companies can improve their reach and visibility in the marketplace, increase sales and revenue, and build stronger relationships with customers.

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these institutions are popular with those who have poor credit ratings, but offer only high interest rates whose maximums are state-regulated.

Answers

Answer:

Consumer Finance Companies

Explanation:

Consumer finance companies are also referred to as small loan companies. Their borrowers typically have trouble getting loans elsewhere due to poor credit ratings and are greater risks than many other borrowers. As such, borrowers are subject to higher interest rates. To prevent these companies from taking unfair advantage of their customers, state governments set interest-rate caps on how much they can charge. Loans are usually $5,000 or less.

attempts to make suboptimal decisions that favor personal ends is a political behavior resulting from which of the following conditions?

Answers

The political behavior that results from a condition where an individual attempts to make suboptimal decisions that favor personal ends is known as opportunism.

Opportunism is a political behavior that is characterized by attempts to make suboptimal decisions that favor personal ends. In other words, it refers to a situation where an individual makes decisions that are not in their best interests but are made to serve personal goals.

Opportunism can be found in almost all walks of life, and it is a common human trait. Individuals who engage in opportunism may not be aware of the harm they are causing to others or themselves, and they may not even realize that they are acting out of self-interest rather than the greater good.

Therefore, the political behavior that results from a condition where an individual attempts to make suboptimal decisions that favor personal ends is known as opportunism.

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The following question may be like this:

Attempts to make suboptimal decisions that favor personal ends is a political behavior resulting from which of the following conditions?

Non programmed decisions

Opportunism

Which of the following will reduce aggregate demand?
a. an increase in real wealth
b. lower real incomes of the country's foreign trade partners
c. increased consumer and business optimism about the future
d. an increase in the expected rate of inflation

Answers

The answer to the question is an increase in the expected rate of inflation will reduce aggregate demand.

What is aggregate demand? Aggregate demand is the total demand for goods and services within a market at a particular time, which is used to measure the country's gross domestic product (GDP). It encompasses both private and public spending on products and services. Aggregate demand is influenced by many variables, including changes in monetary and fiscal policy, population growth rates, and consumer behavior. The impact of the expected rate of inflation on aggregate demand.

When there is an increase in the expected rate of inflation, the purchasing power of individuals reduces. People can afford to buy fewer goods and services with the same amount of money. As a result, they decrease their spending, which reduces the overall demand for products and services. As a result, aggregate demand is reduced, and the economy slows down. Other variables that influence aggregate demand.

The economy's total level of spending is influenced by several variables, including consumer spending, government spending, investment spending, and net exports. In particular, if business and consumer confidence increase, this can cause an increase in aggregate demand, which results in a boost to the economy. However, factors such as a decrease in consumer spending, reductions in government spending, or changes in monetary policy can cause a reduction in aggregate demand, which slows down the economy. Hence, an increase in the expected rate of inflation will reduce aggregate demand.

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Which of the following activities is management performing if they are at step two of the control process?
Multiple Choice
a)measuring actual outputs resulting from the behavior of employees
b)determining whether standards are being met and deciding what to do
c)initiating corrective actions if standards are not being achieved
d)determining which standards of performance will be measured

Answers

The next phase (step two) in the control process is to measure actual performance once management have chosen the criteria or objectives they will use to evaluate performance.

What is control process?

Measuring actual performance using the same criteria used to define standards is the second phase in the control process. Effective reporting systems are necessary for accurate and timely measurement of results. In situations when standards have been established using numbers, the quantitative measurement should be performed.

Establishing criteria and techniques for performance evaluation. performance assessment. figuring out whether or not performance is up to par. putting a stop to it. Controlling recognizes any form of irregularity and takes appropriate remedial action. This aids in closing the gap between expected and actual results, hence assisting in the accomplishment of organizational goals.

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How much would Jada oh in student loans by the time she graduates NGPF

Answers

Based on the information, Jada will owe $38,800 in student loans by the time she graduates.

How to calculate the loan amount

If Jada accepts the financial aid offer, she will receive $5500 per year in Federal loans. Assuming she plans to take private loans to cover her expected family contribution of $4200 per year, her total student loan debt each year will be:

$5500 (Federal loans) + $4200 (private loans) = $9700 per year

Assuming Jada completes her degree in four years, her total student loan debt will be:

$9700 per year x 4 years = $38,800

Therefore, Jada will owe $38,800 in student loans by the time she graduates.

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Financial aid offer offers her $5500 per year in Federal loans •Expected family contribution (EFC) is $4200 per year Neither she nor her family can afford $4200, yearly, so she plans to take private student loans for that full amount Trying to decide between two career tracks, both of which are

offered by her college:

Graphic designer, because she's artistic and loves computers Accountant, because she's great at math and she's done

о

job shadowing in this area Uses the directory at My Next Move to look up the starting salaries for the positions she is interested in. (For the purpose of this activity, assume lowest salary is starting salary.)

1. How much will Jada owe in student loans by the time she graduates?

Political risk insurance and local debt financing are both forms of __________.
a. Input Control
b. Hedging
c. Equity Sharing
d. Adaption

Answers

Political risk insurance and local debt financing are both forms of Hedging Investment. option b is correct.

The two significant risks in international trade that political risk insurance covers are political risks and commercial risks. Political risk refers to the risks that may arise due to the actions of governments or any government policies.

Commercial risk refers to the non-payment risks of debts from the debtor's financial, business, or economic condition. In the event of a loss, political risk insurance policyholders receive indemnification up to the sum insured. Insurers providing this type of coverage are known as political risk insurers.

debt financing is a form of financing in which the borrower raises capital in the country where they operate. The borrowing cost of local debt financing is often lower than that of foreign debt financing. A foreign company may use local debt financing as a method of financing to reduce the risk of currency fluctuations.

Borrowers who choose local debt financing may obtain loans that are denominated in local currencies or that are indexed to local currencies. This type of financing is provided by local banks, financial institutions, and other lenders.

Risk management is a critical component of international trade. In the event of any unforeseen events or difficulties, risk management measures such as political risk insurance and local debt financing may assist companies in protecting themselves from any potential losses.

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Match each CRM technique with its description
-RFM
-loyalty programs
-clickstream analysis

offers discounts or free items to customers
who keep coming back
calculates a customer's most recent visit,
the frequency of visits, and annual spending
discovers through data mining what customers
have in common to predict behavior
tracks every image, link, or object that
a customer clicks
clustering

Answers

RFM calculates customer's most recent visit, frequency of visits, and the annual spending.

What is annual spending?

Annual spending refers to the total amount of money that an individual, household, or organization spends over the course of a year. This includes all types of expenses, such as rent or mortgage payments, utilities, food, transportation, clothing, entertainment, and more. Annual spending is an important indicator of an individual or organization's financial health, as it can provide insight into their income, expenses, and overall financial habits. Tracking annual spending can also be useful in creating a budget or financial plan, as it allows individuals and organizations to identify areas where they may be overspending and make adjustments as necessary. Additionally, analyzing annual spending trends over time can help individuals and organizations make informed decisions about their financial priorities and goals.

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which of these is a financial intermediary? answer unselected the u.s. government unselected a real estate brokerage unselected a bank

Answers

A financial intermediary is a middleman who connects borrowers and lenders.

It is a business that collects funds from lenders and then lends them to borrowers, making a profit by charging a higher interest rate on loans than it pays to lenders on deposits. It facilitates financial transactions between two parties by acting as a link between them. A bank is one of the most well-known financial intermediaries. It collects money from depositors and then lends it to borrowers, earning a profit on the difference between the interest rates paid to depositors and charged to borrowers.
Investment funds, pension funds, and insurance companies are other examples of financial intermediaries. Investment funds pool money from many investors and invest it in a variety of financial instruments such as stocks and bonds. Pension funds receive contributions from employees and their employers and invest them to generate retirement income. Insurance firms receive premiums from policyholders and pay out claims.
The US government is not a financial intermediary because it does not take deposits from lenders or lend money to borrowers. A real estate brokerage is not a financial intermediary because it is a firm that connects buyers and sellers of real estate, not borrowers and lenders.
In summary, a financial intermediary is a business that acts as an intermediary between lenders and borrowers. It collects funds from lenders and then lends them to borrowers, earning a profit by charging a higher interest rate on loans than it pays to lenders on deposits. Examples of financial intermediaries include banks, investment funds, pension funds, and insurance companies.

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Select all that apply Which of the following items are found above the contribution margin on a contribution margin format income statement? Fixed expenses Variable expenses O Sales Net operating income

Answers

The following items are found above the contribution margin on a contribution margin format income statement: Fixed expenses Variable expenses Sales

An income statement is a financial statement that depicts an organization's revenues and expenditures over a certain period of time.

A contribution margin income statement is one in which fixed and variable costs are deducted from sales to determine the contribution margin. The contribution margin is then used to pay for fixed expenses and net operating income. To make an income statement, follow these steps:

Start with sales: To begin your revenue section of your statement, begin with sales. The sales portion of the revenue section should list the total value of goods or services sold for the period being reported.

Deduct the cost of goods sold:

Next, deduct the cost of goods sold. This covers the cost of goods or services sold during the accounting period being reported. The gross margin is the difference between sales and the cost of goods sold. Deduct variable expenses:

After calculating gross margin, subtract variable expenses. These are costs that change with sales volume. Deduct fixed expenses:

Subtract the fixed costs from the total. These are expenses that do not change with sales volume. Calculate net operating income:

After deducting fixed expenses, calculate the net operating income.

This is the money you have left over after paying all of your costs.

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Customer complaints and terrible ratings for customer service let Sprint know it had a problem. These are examples of _____ controls.A) qualityB) feedforwardC) regulatoryD) feedback

Answers

It is a component of customer relationship management, which also include knowing your consumers, cultivating connections with them, communicating with them, and focusing on getting ongoing feedback from them.

What is Customer complaints and terrible ratings?

Customer complaints occur when a company fails to fulfil its promise and falls short of what the client expects in terms of the good or services. Any business's customers are the most important component.

Several things can constitute poor customer service. A straightforward description is actions that fall short of your customer's demands and expectations or worsen their issues. Rude attitudes, unjustified delays, and poor communication, to name a few, are examples of bad customer service. Poor customer service undermines trust. Citizens may get disengaged as a result and believe that "the council won't accomplish anything" as a result. They won't be as inclined to disclose little concerns, which might possibly become big problems if not dealt with right away.

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In the figure, curves A-D depict per capita rate increases (r). Which of the following best explains the difference between the shapes of these curves? Marked individuals have the same probability of being recaptured as unmarked individuals during the recapture phase.

Answers

The population growth rate within each curve steepens over time, as the growth rate depends on both the per capita growth rate and the current population size.

In exponential growth, the rate of population growth per capita (per capita) remains the same regardless of population size, and population grows more rapidly as size increases.

In nature, populations can grow exponentially for some time, but are ultimately limited by resource availability.

In logistic growth, the per capita growth rate of the population becomes smaller and smaller as the population size approaches the maximum imposed by the limited resources in the environment, known as carrying capacity.

Exponential growth produces a J-shaped curve, while logistic growth produces an S-shaped curve.

Bacteria grown in the laboratory are an excellent example of exponential growth. In exponential growth, the rate of population growth increases over time in proportion to the size of the population.  

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Complete question:

In the figure, curves A-D depict per capita rate increases (r). Which of the following best explains the difference between the shapes of these curves?

T/F. When parties agree to an accord and satisfaction, the original obligation subject to the accord is immediately discharged.

Answers

The given statement is true.

What is accord and satisfaction?

Settlements and Settlements are legal agreements in which two parties agree to enforce a claim in tort, contract or other liability for an amount under different terms than the original amount of the contract or claim. Settlements and satisfactions are also used to resolve legal claims before they go to court. 

A contract is an agreement to the new terms of a contract and performance is the performance of those terms in accordance with the contract. Once settlement and satisfaction has been reached and performance (or satisfaction) has been exercised, all prior claims relating to the matter shall be forfeited. 

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The Standard Form to Confirm Account Balances with Financial Institutions includes information on all of the following except:

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the standard form to confirm Account Balances with financial institutions includes information on all of the following except The principal amount paid on a direct liability.


the standard form is used to confirm deposit account balances and loan account balances with financial institutions. The form isn't always designed to find out records that doesn't seem at the confirmation request; therefore, financial institutions should not be expected to disclose statistics approximately different transactions or preparations on this general form. fabric accounts, agreements, or transactions which can be believed to exist, but have no longer been disclosed by means of management, need to be explicitly asked from the economic group cut loose this shape.


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Graph and label the three distinct portions of the long-run average total cost
(LRATC) curve, and give an explanation for these various areas. How are
LRATCs "constructed" from short-run average total cost (SRATC) curves?

Answers

The long-run average total cost (LRATC) curve can be divided into three distinct portions.

Describe each portion of (LRATC).

The Economies of Scale Region: This is the leftmost portion of the curve, where the LRATC decreases as output increases. This occurs because the firm is able to take advantage of economies of scale, such as increased specialization, greater use of capital, and more efficient use of resources. As output increases, the average cost per unit decreases, leading to lower LRATC.

The Constant Returns to Scale Region: This is the middle portion of the curve, where the LRATC remains constant as output increases. This occurs when the firm is producing at an optimal scale, where the benefits of economies of scale have been exhausted, and the LRATC has reached its minimum level.

The Diseconomies of Scale Region: This is the rightmost portion of the curve, where the LRATC increases as output increases. This occurs because the firm is experiencing diseconomies of scale, such as increased coordination costs, communication difficulties, and reduced worker motivation. As output increases beyond a certain level, the average cost per unit increases, leading to higher LRATC.

LRATCs are constructed from short-run average total cost (SRATC) curves by analyzing the different production scales in the short run and determining the optimal scale for each level of output. The optimal scale is then plotted on the LRATC curve as the point where the SRATC curves intersect. As output increases, the optimal scale may change, and the corresponding SRATC curves will shift, leading to changes in the LRATC curve. The LRATC curve is a long-run concept, meaning that all inputs are variable, and firms have the flexibility to adjust their production scale to optimize their costs.

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5. Why might a parent not want to co-sign a student loan? Explain

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“Some people, incorrectly, trust cosigning to be like giving a reference,” Kantrowitz, said. “In fact, a cosigner is a co-borrower, equally obligated to repay the debt.” That potential that if your infant falls at the back of on his or her student mortgage bill, or goes into default, each of your credit scores will take a hit

What is the risk of cosigning a student loan?

You're jointly–and legally–responsible for the loan

So, if your pupil would not make repayments for any reason, you will be anticipated to make them. Missed payments can adversely impact your credit document as nicely as your student's.

Lenders or collectors may want to even sue you, garnish your wages or put a lien on your property in an effort to collect the balance of the debt

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Communists are covered under the Civil Rights Act. true or false
and
The first law regarding civil rights was the Civil Rights Act. true or false

Answers

It is true that the Civil Rights Act protects communists.

The Civil Rights Act was not the first civil rights law, which is untrue.

What is safeguarded by the Civil Rights Act?

According to the Civil Rights Act of 1964, discrimination against a person on the basis of their race, color, religion, sex, or country of origin is forbidden. The civil rights act's provisions forbade discrimination against people in hiring, promoting, and terminating decisions based on their race or gender.

Which civil rights movement was the first?

The nation's desegregated schools were undone by the 1954 Supreme Court decision in Brown v. Board of Education, the movement's first big victory in the modern era. Schools were slow to follow through, particularly in the South, and attempts to register black pupils occasionally resulted in violent outbursts.

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Answer the question based on the following supply and demand schedules in units per week for a product.
Refer to the above table. If demand increased by 100 units at each price level, and the government set a price ceiling of $40, then there will be:
Decrease in supply
No shortage or surplus
A shortage
A surplus

Answers

There wouldn't be a shortage or excess if demand rose by 100 units at every price point and the government has set a $40 price cap.(option b)

How would you define shortage?

In terms of economics, a scarcity or excess demand occurs when the demand for a good or service in a market outweighs the supply. It is the antithesis of an abundance of something. A shortage occurs when there is an imbalance between supply and demand for a good or service. The market is considered to be in a condition of disequilibrium when this happens. This circumstance often only lasts a short while before the product is supplied and the market returns to normal.

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Refer to the diagram above. Based on the information illustrated in this graph, which of the following is an accurate statement? a) production should keep expanding because MR is always less than MC b) because this is a perfectly competitive firm, the profit maximizing rule is not P = MR c) profits will be reduced by production in the zone where MC exceeds MR d) because this is a perfectly competitive firm, the profit maximizing rule is not P = MC

Answers

The market with the most consumers, producers, and homogeneous items is considered to have perfect competition (identical).

What is homogeneous?

Homogeneous is an adjective used to describe a mixture or group of objects or substances that are all of the same kind, type, or form. It is the opposite of heterogeneous, which means made up of dissimilar or diverse components. Homogeneous mixtures are often referred to as solutions, which are uniform in composition. Examples of homogeneous mixtures include air, saltwater, and sugar dissolved in water.

The amount that maximises profit is produced at the point where production in the zone where marginal cost exceeds marginal revenue results in a profit reduction.

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