Answer:
B a shared pair of electrons (2)
Explanation:
In Lewis structures, a single line represents a single pair of electrons. This means that the elements share 2 electrons or one pair of electrons
Hope this helps!
The shared electrons behave as if they belong to both atoms in the bond and bind the two atoms together to form a molecule. The shared electrons are typically depicted as a line (—) connecting the bonded atoms. (A line in a Lewis structure represents two electrons. Therefore, option A is correct.
What is lewis structure ?Lewis structures, also known as Lewis dot formulas, Lewis dot structures, electron dot structures, or Lewis electron dot structures, are diagrams that depict the bonding between atoms in a molecule as well as any lone pairs of electrons that may exist.
A Lewis structure is based on the octet rule, which states that atoms share electrons in order for each atom to have eight electrons in its outer shell. An oxygen atom, for example, has six electrons in its outer shell.
Gilbert N. Lewis, who introduced the Lewis structure in his 1916 article The Atom and the Molecule, was named after it. Lewis structures expand on the electron dot diagram concept by adding lines between atoms to represent shared pairs.
Thus, option A is correct.
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how many moles of oxygen molecule is reacting with sodium according to the following reaction:
2Na+O - Na2O2
1 mole of oxygen.
Answer:
solution given:
[tex]2Na+O_2=Na_2O_2\\2mole\:\: 1mole \:\: 1mole[/tex]
according to the above reaction,1 mole of oxygen is required to react with 2 moles of sodium to form sodium peroxide.
Explanation:
Explain why the melting temperature of boron trichloride is much lower than that of sodium chloride
what was transferred from the hydrochloric acid to the water molecule
A proton (H⁺) is transferred from the hydrochloric acid to the water molecule.
What is Bronsted-Lowry theory?Bronsted-Lowry theory is used to classify acids and bases.
Acid: is a substance that donates H⁺.Base: is a substance that accepts H⁺.Hydrochloric acid is an acid and when it reacts with water, it transfers an H⁺ ion, according to the following equation.
HCl + H₂O ⇒ Cl⁻ + H₃O⁺
A proton (H⁺) is transferred from the hydrochloric acid to the water molecule.
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which of the following substances is most soluble in water
a). table salt
b). baking soda
c). Epsom salt
d). table sugar
Answer:
Table salt
Explanation:
Is most soluble in water
What is the mass of air in room
Answer:
the mass of the air in the room is 4.96512 kg ( in 0°C)
How do carbon atoms form many organic compounds
Carbon has four valence electrons, so it can achieve a full outer energy level by forming four covalent bonds. When it bonds only with hydrogen, it forms compounds called hydrocarbons. Carbon can form single, double, or triple covalent bonds with other carbon atoms.
a wrong
b wrong
c right
d wrong
In 1980 the Mt. St. Helens volcano erupted and impacted thousands of square miles of forest.Some areas are still undergoing secondary succession where
Answer:
Explanation:
1: Pioneer species are the first to colonize: During primary succession in lava on Maui, Hawaii, succulent plants are the pioneer species. After weathering breaks down the lava into the soil, the plants are able to take root. These plants will help to further change the soil by adding nutrients to it.
The first organisms to appear in areas of primary succession are often mosses or lichens. These organisms are known as pioneer species because they are the first species present; pioneer species must be hardy and strong, just like human pioneers.
I need to right a journal entry for school but i don't know what to put Write a journal entry from the perspective of a particle of light,
called a photon. Your story should follow the photon as it
travels from a star in the Milky Way that is 25 light years away
from Earth, all the way to the eye of a young person gazing up
at the night sky through their bedroom window. Compose your
entry in complete sentences.
it is for my 5 grad sicenc
Answer:
here you go
Explanation:
someone help me on this but i still got a hundred
Using the periodic table, choose the more reactive nonmetal.
Br or As
Br and As:
Bromine is more reactive as reactivity increases on moving from left to right in p-block
The intermolecular forces between polymer molecules are strong, so these substances are __________ at room temperature. What word completes the sentence?
Answer:
I want to say
Stronger
match each statements with the state of matter it describes?
Answer:
Solid liquids , plasma gas
Explanation:
It retains its shape regardless of the shape of the container
Significant digits for the number 80
Answer:
8 and 0
Explanation:
8 and 0 together make 80
F
norm
app
F
grav
F
fric
Which statement is true in this situation?
A. The size of Ffric is the same as the size of Fgrav-
B. The size of Fnorm is the same as the size of Ffric
C. The size of Ffric is the same as the size of Fapp:
D. The size of F
app is the same as the size of Fgrav
The statement is true in this situation is C. The size of Ffric is the same as the size of Fapp:
From the diagram, since the body is in equilibrium, the sum of vertical forces equals zero. Also, the sum of horizontal forces equal zero.
So, ∑Fx = 0 and ∑Fy = 0
Since Fapp acts in the negative x - direction and Ffric acts in the positive x - direction,
∑Fx = -Fapp + Ffric = 0
-Fapp + Ffric = 0
Fapp = Ffric
Also, since Fgrav acts in the negative y - direction and Fnorm acts in the positive y - direction,
∑Fy = Fnorm + (-Fgrav) = 0
Fnorm - Fgrav = 0
Fnorm = Fgrav
So, we see that the size of Fapp equals size of Ffric and the size of Fnorm equals the size of Fgrav.
So, the correct option is C
The statement which is true in this situation is C. The size of Ffric is the same as the size of Fapp.
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Calculate the molar mass for CO
Answer:28.01 grams
Explanation:
kcal/mole
EE E E
SODIUM
1s 2s 2p 3s
118
1091
1653
MAGNESIUM 1s 2s 2p 3s2
175
345
1838
2526
ALUMINIUM
1s 2s 2p 3s 3p
138
434
656
2767
If the valence electrons were removed, what would be the lon charge of the element?
Na =
O-1
+1
0-3
+3
Answer:
+1
Explanation:
your removing a electron and it was already balanced
BRAINLIEST TO FIRST RIGHT ANSWER
Students were investigating heat transfer by conduction and they set up the simple experiment you see here. They utilized three spoons made of different materials: the specific heat capacity of each material was recorded in the students' data table. Each spoon was placed in a pot of hot (90°C) water and a pat of butter was placed on the handle of each spoon. The butter melted first on the tin spoon and in about the same amount of time on the plastic and wood spoons. Based on the data table and the experimental results select ALL of the conclusions that are appropriate.
A) Conduction occurred more readily in the tin due to its lower specific heat
capacity
B) Heat transfer via conduction occurred from the hot water to the spoons
and then to the butter,
C) When in contact with hot water, there was no transfer of kinetic energy
through the wood or plastic
D) The atoms in the tin spoon vibrated and collided at a greater rate thon
those in the wood or plastic spoons
E) In all three cases energy s transferred from the faster moving hot water
molecules to the slower moving molecules in the spoon
Answer:
the Answer is A B D
Explanation:
the cunduction in the spoons are equal to all the following answers
Conduction occurred more readily in the tin due to its lower specific heat capacity, Heat transfer via conduction occurred from the hot water to the spoons and then to the butter, The atoms in the tin spoon vibrated and collided at a greater rate thon those in the wood or plastic spoons. Thus option A,B, D are correct.
What is specific heat ?
Specific heat can be measured as the quantity of heat required to increase the temperature of one gram of a substance by one degree Celsius.
The units of specific heat are represented as calories or joules per gram per Celsius degree such as the specific heat of water is 1 calorie per gram per Celsius degree
Specific heat capacity= Heat quantity/ mass × change in temperature.
If Q is the quantity of heat in joules, M is the mass of substance heated,
If ∆O is the change in temperature in Kelvin, Then Q= MC∆O, C is a constant called Specific heat capacity. Therefore, making C the subject of formula:
C= Q /M∆O
Thus option A,B, D are correct.
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In a laboratory, a student combines vinegar and baking soda into a beaker. The initial temperature is 28 degrees Celsius and the final temperature reading two minutes later is 20 degrees Celsius.
1. What happened to the heat in the surroundings?
2. Did an endothermic or exother mic reaction occur
The reaction is endothermic because the temperature dropped from 28 degrees Celsius to 20 degrees Celsius.
Meaning of endothermic and exothermic reaction:An endothermic reaction is one in which heat is absorbed from the surrounding resulting in decrease in temperature while an exothermic reaction is one in which heat is evolved causing the temperature to rise.
In the particular context of this question, the reaction is endothermic because the temperature dropped from 28 degrees Celsius to 20 degrees Celsius. The heat in the surroundings decreased.
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The amount of energy involved when an electron is acquired by a neutral gaseous atom is what?
Sources of error in colorimetry?
2870 j of energy is required to heat and boil one gram of water at 20 °c. how much water at this temperature can 7.14 × 1010 j of energy heat and boil?
Answer:
Explanation:
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The mass of water is equal to 2.48 × 10⁷ g, needs the energy of 7.14 ×10¹⁰ J to heat and boil.
What is the specific heat capacity?The specific heat capacity can be demonstrated as the quantity of energy needed to increase the temperature by one-degree Celcius in one unit of substance.
The temperature will be changed whenever there is a loss or absorption of energy by any substance.
Q = mCΔT
Therefore, there is a direct relationship between the mass of water and the amount of energy.
m ∝ q
[tex]{\displaystyle {\frac{m_1}{m_2} =\frac{q_1}{q_2}[/tex]
[tex]{\displaystyle {m_2} =\frac{q_2}{q_1} \times m_1[/tex]
Given, the energy required to heat mass(m₂) of water, q₂ = 7.14 ×10¹⁰ J
The energy to heat 1 gram of water, q₁ = 2870 J
[tex]{\displaystyle {m_2} =\frac{7.14\times 10^{14}}{2870} \times 1[/tex]
m₂ = 2.48 × 10⁷ g
Therefore, the mass of water is equal to 2.48 × 10⁷ g.
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what activity occurs in the process of photosynthesis
Answer:
Photosynthesis is the process in which light energy is converted into chemical energy in the form of sugars. In a process powered by light energy, glucose (and other sugars) molecules are created from water and carbon dioxide, while oxygen is released as a by-product.Explanation:
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State the given:
Moles of Sulfur = 5 moles
Molar mass of Sulfur = 32.06g/mol
Look through the formulas:
Moles = Mass/Molar Mass
Rearrange the equation:
Mass = Moles x Molar mass
Plug in your given:
5 moles Sulfur x 32.06g
1 mol
= 160.3g of Sulfur
Which atom has the largest atomic radius? *
1.Cl
2.F
3.I
Answer: 2
Explanation:I think
where does oxidation occur in an electrochemical cell
Why are the melting and boiling points of an
element or a compound are called its fixed points.
Substances having fixed chemical proportions will have fixed boiling and melting points. This is the reason that Pure substances have specific melting and boiling points because their chemical proportions are fixed. Mixtures melt and boil over a range of temperatures
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Why are the three atoms are isotopes of magnesium
Answer:
Magnesium is a naturally ubiquitous; (appearing & found evrywhere) element and has three naturally occurring stable isotopes, 24Mg, 25Mg and 26Mg, with relative abundance of 78.99%, 10.00% and 11.01%, respectively.
However, they differ only because a 24Mg atom has 12 neutrons in its nucleus, a 25Mg atom has 13 neutrons, and a 26Mg has 14 neutrons.
Explanation:
a sample osoxooso sixisoxoso
Answer:
I believe the correct answer is A.
Explanation:
He atoms are smaller than Ne atoms (4AMU vs 20AMU). Although the kinetic energy and concentrations are the same (same temperature and each have 0.5 mole in 10.0L containers), the kinetic energy is a product of mass and velocity. Since the Ne mass is greater, it will have a lower speed, thus taking longer to bounce out the pinhole.
Calculate the following. Be sure to follow significant figure rules.
1.) 1.2 m + 2.35 m =
Ignore me I dont know what im doing.
Name these ionic compounds
12. Ag3N
13. NaF
14. Ba
15. Na2S
16. AIBr;
17. LiN
18. KF
19. Srl2
20. Mgo
21. Al2O3
22. CaH2
12. silver nitride
13. Sodium fluoride
14. barium
15. sodium sulfide
16. aluminium bromide
17. lithium nitride
18. potassium sulfide
19. strontium iodide
20. magnesium oxide
21. aluminium oxide
23. calcium hydride
Find the mass in kilograms of the liquid air that is required to produce 600L of oxygen. In normal condition, 1L of liquid air has 1.3g
Explanation:
1L is 1.3 g so 600L is 780 g
1kg= 1000g so
780 g = 0.78kg
I GUESS
Mass in kilograms of liquid air required = 0.78 kg
Given that
1 Litre of liquid air contains 1.3 grams of oxygen ( air )
Determine the amount of liquid air in Kg
volume of air given = 600 L
mass of liquid air required = x
1 litre = 1.3 grams
600 L = x
∴ x ( mass of liquid air ) = 1.3 * 600
= 780 g = 0.78 kg
Hence we can conclude that Mass in kilograms of liquid air required = 0.78 kg
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