3. Which best describes the definition for the atomic mass of an element?

A. It is a ratio based on the mass of the carbon-12 atom.

B. It is the sum of the protons. And neutrons in one atom of the element.

C. It is twice the number of protons in one atom of the element.

D. It is a weighted average of the masses of an element’s isotopes.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Its the sum of the protons and neutrons.


Related Questions

week 4 learning task 1 science 4th quarter​

Answers

Answer:

what???

Explanation:

what??????????

what creates an ionic bond?

a: The attraction between neutral ions

b: The checks between similarly charged ions

c: the attraction between oppositely charged ions

d: the attraction between neutral atoms

Answers

Answer:c

Explanation: it’s c

Example of fundamental units?​

Answers

Answer:

are the units of the fundamental quantities, as defined by the International System of Units

Explanation:

because

Mass in kg
Time in seconds
Length in meter
Current in ampere
Temperature in kelvin
There are more examples but this might be enough

rhfqjerfqewfqejfbfwejhnjvqer

Answers

Cndjsnwnwiwqnakdnndux

What similarities are there between Beta Radiation and Alpha Radiation

Answers

The largest particle, Alpha, has the least penetrative power. Positive charge is carried by alpha particles. Two neutrons and two protons are bound together to form an alpha particle. The helium-4 nucleus was later identified as the alpha particle. Among the three types of radioactive emissions, alpha particles have the most mass. An alpha particle has approximately 8000 times the mass of a beta particle. The penetrative power of an alpha particle is reduced due to its large size.

Beta particles are negative-charged high-energy electrons or positrons. Beta particles have a higher penetrative power than alpha particles due to their smaller size.

Hope this helps and if it does, don't be afraid to give my answer a "Thanks" and maybe a Brainliest if it's correct?  

Use the table to answer the question

Calculate the average atomic mass of magnesium

A. 24.984 AMU
B. 24.305 AMU
C. 23.985 AMU
D. 25.982 AMU

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

hope the picture helps you to understand:)

The answer is b . Explain

PLEASE HELP THIS IS AN EMERGENCY!!!!
A template of a Venn diagram representing common and differentiating characteristics of covalent and ionic bonds is shown.

Which of the following characteristics can be written only in space A? (5 points)
A.)Formed between atoms of similar electronegativities
B.)Formed between two metal atoms mostly found on the left of the periodic table
C.)Formed between two non-metal atoms mostly found on the right of the periodic table
D.)Formed between an atom that tends to lose electrons and an atom that tends to gain electrons

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Ionic bonds form when a metal and a nonmetal exchange electrons.

A) atoms with relatively similar electronegativities share electrons between them and form covalent bonds

B) the force that holds atoms together in a metallic substance is known as a metallic bond. such a solid consists of closely packed atoms....in short, the valence electrons in metals, unlike those of covalent bonds, are nonlocalized and capable of wandering relatively freely throughout the entire molecule

C) bonds formed between two nonmetals are mainly covalent bonds

.The characteristic that can be written in A only is that ionic bonds are "formed between an atom that tends to lose electrons and an atom that tends to gain electrons" option D.

Ionic bond

Ionic or electrovalent bonds are bonds formed between oppositely charged ions which are formed by a gain or loss of electrons and these ions are held together by strong electrostatic forces of attraction.

Properties of Ionic bondsThey are formed between oppositely charged ions ionsThey occur as a result of electrostatic forces of attraction between oppositely charged ions They are formed between an atom that tends to lose electrons {usually metals} and an atom that tends to gain electrons {usually non-metals}.

Therefore, characteristic that can be written in A only is that ionic bonds are "formed between an atom that tends to lose electrons and an atom that tends to gain electrons" option D.

Learn more about ionic bonds at: https://brainly.com/question/13526463

A gas has a volume of 1000.0 mL at a temperature of 20.OK and a pressure
of 1.0 atm. What will be the new volume when the temperature is changed
to 40.0K and the pressure is changed to
0.5 atm?

Answers

Answer:

4000mL

Explanation:

Using the combined gas law equation;

P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2

Where;

P1 = initial pressure (atm)

P2 = final pressure (atm)

V1 = initial volume (mL)

V2 = final volume (mL)

T1 = initial temperature (K)

T2 = final temperature (K)

According to the information given in this question:

V1 = 1000mL

T1 = 20K

P1 = 1.0atm

V2 = ?

P2 = 0.5atm

T2 = 40K

Using P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2

1 × 1000/20 = 0.5 × V2/40

1000/20 = 0.5V2/40

50 = 0.5V2/40

50 × 40 = 0.5V2

2000 = 0.5V2

V2 = 2000/0.5

V2 = 4000mL

Antara berikut ciri manakah bear tentang cuka?
A. Berasa pahit.
B. Berasa tawar.
C. Nilai pH kurang dari 7
D. Nilai pH ialah 7​

Answers

C, because vinegar ph scale is 2.5

Answer:

c. nilai pH kurang dari 7

Explanation:

cuka adalah acid

nilai pH bagi acid adalah

antara 1 hingga 6

In what way are electrons quantized?
O A. They have fixed energy values.
they
OB. They can be gained and lost.
O C. They are negatively charged.
O D. They form bonds in molecules.

Answers

Answer: The correct option is A) They have fixed energy values.

Explanation:

Electron is one of the sub-atomic particle present around the nucleus of an atom which is negatively charged.

In an atomic model, it is assumed that the electron revolves around the nucleus in discrete orbits having fixed energy levels.

These electrons when jumping from one energy level to another, some amount of radiation is either emitted or absorbed.

These fixed energy levels are given by the Bohr model and thus, the electrons are quantized.

Hence, the correct option is A) They have fixed energy values.

Answer: They have fixed energy values

Explanation: a pex

The fur on an arctic polar bear appears white all year. The color of the fur is an example of
O A. an organism exchanging materials with its environment
B. an adaptation helping an organism to survive
C. an organism responding to internal stimuli
o D. metabolism regulating an organism's activities

Answers

Answer:

It would be B!

Explanation:

Since white fur is a form of camouflage, B would be the correct answer.

Nitrogen in plants and soil is changed into nitrogen compounds by _____.


nitrogen fixation

respiration

denitrification

photosynthesis

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

because It's the process by which atmospheric nitrogen is converted either by a natural or an industrial means to form of nitrogen such as ammonia.

"Para enfriar algo rápidamente se hace una mezcla de hielo con sal o, si tiene precaución, alcohol. El punto de congelación bajará y el hielo se derretirá rápidamente. Pese a aparentar haberse perdido el frío, la mezcla formada estará en realidad a unos cuantos grados bajo cero y será mucho más efectiva para enfriar que los cubos de hielo sólidos". El fenómeno relatado corresponde a una consecuencia de:

Answers

La pregunta está incompleta, la pregunta completa es;

"Para enfriar algo rápidamente, haga una mezcla de hielo cd sal o, si

tenga cuidado, alcohol. El punto de congelación bajará y el hielo

derretir rápidamente. A pesar de parecer haber perdido el frío, la mezcla

formado será en realidad unos pocos grados bajo cero y será

mucho más eficaz para enfriar que los cubitos de hielo sólido. "La

fenómeno reportado corresponde a una consecuencia de: *

una. Aumento del punto de ebullición

B. disminución de la presión de vapor

C. aumento de la presión de vapor

D. disminución del punto de congelación

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Esta pregunta recuerda las propiedades coligativas. Las propiedades coligativas son propiedades de sustancias que dependen de la cantidad de sustancia presente.

El punto de congelación es una propiedad coligativa. Se sabe que la presencia de impurezas reduce el punto de fusión y congelación. Esto se llama depresión del punto de congelación.

Por lo tanto, la observación registrada en la pregunta es el resultado de la disminución del punto de congelación.


Why do ionic compounds have higher electrical conductivity than molecular compounds?
support your answer with an example.

Answers

Answer:

Ionic compounds are formed from strong electrostatic interactions between ions, which result in higher melting points and electrical conductivity compared to covalent compounds. Covalent compounds have bonds where electrons are shared between atoms.

Una muestra de 2,5000 (g) de piedra caliza, se disuelve y se precipita el Calcio como oxalato de Calcio (CaC2O4), este precipitado se calcina transformándose en Carbonato de Calcio (CaCO3). El peso de este compuesto es de 1,2093 (g). Calcular el % de Calcio en la muestra

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\%Ca=19.378\%[/tex]

Explanation:

¡Hola!

En este caso, basado en la información dada, es posible conocer la masa de calcio en carbonato de calcio, que de hecho es la misma en la muestra, al utilizar el siguiente esquema de cálculo:

[tex]m_{Ca}=1,2093gCaCO_3*\frac{1molCaCO_3}{100.1gCaCO_3}*\frac{1molCa}{1molCaCO_3}*\frac{40.1gCa}{1molCa}\\\\m_{Ca}=0.48444gCa[/tex]

Finalmente, calculamos el porcentaje requerido como sigue:

[tex]\% Ca=\frac{0.48444g}{2.5000g} *100\%\\\\\%Ca=19.378\%[/tex]

¡Saludos!

is it true that the most reactive metals are quite plentiful in the Earth's crust?​

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

as it had got crushed down in the dinosaurs age

Determine el PH y el % de disociación de una solución de ácido débil, sabiendo que se disuelven 20 gramos del ácido (masa molar= 55 grs) en un volumen total de 2100 ml. Ka=1,65 x 10 -8

Answers

Answer:

pH = 4.27. Porcentaje de disociación: 0.03%

Explanation:

El pH de un ácido débil, HX, se obtiene haciendo uso de su equilibrio:

HX(aq) ⇄ H⁺(aq) + X⁻(aq)

Donde la constante de equilibrio, Ka, es

Ka = 1.65x10⁻⁸ = [H⁺] [X⁻] / [HX]

Como los iones H⁺ y X⁻ vienen del mismo equilibrio podemos decir:

[H⁺] = [X⁻]

[HX] es:

20g * (1mol/55g) = 0.3636moles / 2.100L = 0.1732M

Reemplazando es Ka:

1.65x10⁻⁸ = [H⁺] [H⁺] / [0.1732M]

2.858x10⁻⁹ = [H⁺]²

5.35x10⁻⁵M = [H⁺]

pH = -log[H⁺]

pH = 4.27

El porcentaje de disociacion es [X⁻] / [HX] inicial * 100

Reemplazando

5.35x10⁻⁵M / 0.1732M * 100

0.03%

what is the purpose of environmental regulations on chemicals

Answers

Answer: EPA regulates the production and distribution of commercial and industrial chemicals, in order to ensure that chemicals for sale and use in the United States do not harm human health or the environment.

Explanation:

200 ml of a LiF solution is 5.0M concentration. How many grams of LiF does it have?

Answers

Mol=M*vol(L)
Mol=5*(0.2) =1 mol

Mass=Mol*Molar mass
=1 * (7+19)
Mass = 26 grams

In your OWN words explain how season are formed

Answers

Answer: Weather currents change wind tempature and there for change the weather of the seasons.

I am assuming that you mean seasons.
Seasons are formed through the Earth orbiting the sun and the Earth rotating.

1. The science that deals with heredity and the factors affecting the transmission of the characteristics is
2. The trait that is usually hidden and will just come out on the second generation is
3. The appearance of the offspring is referred to as
4. The genetic make-up of the genes of the offspring is
5. Having two identical alleles of a particular gene or genes is called
6. The father of Science of Genetic is
7. It is the trait that is being expressed in an organism.
8. The extent to which something is probable is
9. The offspring of two plants/animals of different species or varieties is called
10. It is the number of times that the genotype would appear in an offspring after a test cross is
11. The relative number of offspring manifesting a particular trait or a combination of traits.
12. Having two different alleles of a particular gene or genes is

Answers

Answer:

1-Genetics

2-Alleles

3-Organism's genotype

4-Phenotypes and Genotypes

5-Allele

6-Gregor Mendel

7-Genotype

8-Probability

9-Hybrid

10-Genotypic Ratio

11-Phenotypic ratio

12-Heterozygous

Explanation:

You have seen that in most of the packed foodstuff,an expiry date is usually printed.If we use that food-stuff after the expiry date,it gives a bad smell and a bad taste. i) Why does the food give a bad taste and bad smell after the expiry date ii) Write any two methods used by the food industry to prolong the life of packed food.

Answers

Explanation:

For (i):

The oxidation reaction is defined as the reaction where the gain of oxygen atoms or the loss of hydrogen atoms takes place.

Foodstuff tastes bad and releases A bad odour due to the oxidation of food items and this process is called rancidity.

For (ii):

To prevent food from getting rancid, various processes can be used:

Using airtight containers to avoid contact with oxygenUsing anti-oxidation to avoid oxidationInserting nitrogen gas into the packaged food items


Given the reaction:
Sn2+ (aq) + 2Fe3+ (aq) → Sn4+ (aq) + 2Fe2+ (aq)
The oxidizing agent in this reaction is?
A Sn2+
B Fe3+
C Sn4+
D Fe2+

Answers

A. Sn2+ is the oxidizing reaction

Explain and describe how the photoelectric effect occurs on an atomic level in terms of protons, neutrons, and electrons

Answers

Answer:

The photoelectric effect is the emission of electrons when electromagnetic radiation, such as light, hits a material. Electrons emitted in this manner are called photoelectrons.

Based on the wave model of light, physicists predicted that increasing light amplitude would increase the kinetic energy of emitted photoelectrons, while increasing the frequency would increase measured current.

An opening volumetric cylinder filled with water at volume 0.003m after period of
time the water in the cylinder is just evaporated what is the work done by this process?​

Answers

Answer:

= - 303.975 Joules

Explanation:

Given that:

The volume of the cylinder = 0.003 m^3

Now, to liters:

The volume = 0.003 *1000 L

= 3 L

For an open cylinder, we mean the atmospheric pressure is at standard condition.

Thus, the workdone = -PΔV

= - 1 atm (3 L)

= - 3 L atm

1 L atm to Joules

= 101.325 Joules

Therefore;

=- 3* 101.325 Joules

= - 303.975 Joules

Select the correct answer.
Which atom or lon is the largest?

Answers

Answer:urenium

Explanation: because his atomic number is 235

Answer:

We know when the no of protons (+ charge) is greater than the no of electrons (- charge), the nucleus pulls the electrons with greater force, hence making the size smaller. Clearly, the cations are smaller than the atoms, this largest atom/ion will be Ca.

K has 19 protons, 19 electrons

K+ has 19 protons, 18 electrons

Ca has 20 protons, 20 electrons

Ca2+ has 20 protons, 18 electrons

Li has 3 protons, 3 electrons

Clearly, the cations are smaller than the atoms, this largest atom/ion will be Ca.

Explanation:

which compounds are an alkanes, CnH2n+2? pls reply fast!​

Answers

Answer:

Methane

Explanation:

Alkanes have the molecular formula of "CnH2n+2" which means for every carbon molecule there are two hydrogens plus two more. For example when there is one Carbon there are four hydrogens, this molecule is known as "Methane"

Two billiard balls having masses of 0.2 kg and 0.15kg approach each other. The first ball having a velocity of 2m/s hit the second ball which is at rest. What will be the velocity of the first ball if the second ball travels at 1.5 m/s after collision?

Answers

Answer: The velocity of the first ball is 0.875 m/s if the second ball travels at 1.5 m/s after collision.

Explanation:

Given: [tex]m_{1}[/tex] = 0.2 kg,      [tex]m_{2}[/tex] = 0.15 kg

[tex]v_{1}[/tex] = 2 m/s,    [tex]v_{2}[/tex] = 0 m/s,      [tex]v'_{1}[/tex] = ?,          [tex]v'_{2}[/tex] = 1.5 m/s

Formula used is as follows.

[tex]m_{1}v_{1} + m_{2}v_{2} = m_{1}v'_{1} + m_{2}v'_{2}[/tex]

where,

v = velocity before collision

v' = velocity after collision

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

[tex]m_{1}v_{1} + m_{2}v_{2} = m_{1}v'_{1} + m_{2}v'_{2}\\0.2 kg \times 2 m/s + 0.15 kg \times 0 m/s = 0.2 kg \times v'_{1} + 0.15 kg \times 1.5 m/s\\0.4 kg m/s + 0 = 0.2v'_{1} + 0.225 kg m/s\\0.2v'_{1} kg = 0.175 kg m/s\\v'_{1} = \frac{0.175 kg m/s}{0.2 kg}\\= 0.875 m/s[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that the velocity of the first ball is 0.875 m/s if the second ball travels at 1.5 m/s after collision.

What BEST describes these three molecules?

Answers

They are structural isomers

6. Which of the following could be a base in a water solution?
a. Br-
b. NH+4
c. H2O
d. NO-3
e. Ca2+
f. C2H3O-2

Answers

Answer:

h20

Explanation:

H2O is an acid and a base, and H20 is water.

Other Questions
No step by step answers or links Which sentence is the clearest example of deductive reasoning? A. Moon orbit planets. Europa is a moon. Therefore. Europa orbits a planet. B. The snake keeps escaping its pen. Therefore, it will continue to escape its penC. Bumblebee are disappearing, Therefore, bumblebee populations will recover. D. Planets are round. My basketball is round. Therefor, my basketball is a planet. 1 - ESTUDIO FORMAL DEL ROMANCE "EL ENAMORADO Y LA MUERTE" 2 - Determinacin del temaUn sueo soaba anoche soito del alma ma, soaba con mis amores, que en mis brazos los tena. Vi entrar seora tan blanca, muy ms que la nieve fra. Por dnde has entrado, amor? Cmo has entrado, mi vida? Las puertas estn cerradas, ventanas y celosas. No soy el amor, amante: la Muerte que Dios te enva. Ay, Muerte tan rigurosa, djame vivir un da! Un da no puede ser, una hora tienes de vida.Muy deprisa se calzaba, ms deprisa se vesta; ya se va para la calle, en donde su amor viva.breme la puerta, blanca, breme la puerta, nia! Cmo te podr yo abrir si la ocasin no es venida? Mi padre no fue al palacio, mi madre no est dormida. Si no me abres esta noche, ya no me abrirs, querida; la Muerte me est buscando, junto a ti vida sera. Vete bajo la ventana donde labraba y cosa, te echar cordn de seda para que subas arriba, y si el cordn no alcanzare, mis trenzas aadira.La fina seda se rompe; la muerte que all vena: Vamos, el enamorado, que la hora ya est cumplida. i need a constant supply and i am not portableA. desktop pcB. smart phoneC. tablet pcD. laptop The Cold War was a political conflict over what two government types? What equation is always true? Read and then choose the option that best answers the question.What formal command would you use with your professor for the verb limpiar?LimpiamosLimpianLimpiasLimpie water is more dense than cooking oil The products in a decomposition reaction _____. are compounds can be elements or compounds are elements include an element and a compound Given below is a list of costs associated with making a pair of Nike shoes. Some of these costs would be classified as product costs and some as period costs. Use the schedule below to indicate which costs would be product and which would be period. Production Materials $ 9.00/ Factory rent 1.00/ Factory machine maintenance 0.60/ Administrative costs 0.75 /Factory utilities 0.40/ Production labor 2.75/ Duties on shipments out 3.00 /Factory maintenance workers 0.70 /Shipping costs for materials 0.50/ Labor supervision 0.30 Total $19.00. what is the scale factor from figure a to figure b Please help! Will give brainliest! Lucy is going to spin the spinner 85 times. the spinner is divided into equal sections Use the drop-down menus to identify each type of evidence.A scientific study shows that eggs are an excellent source of protein, with approximately seven grams of protein in each egg. I started eating eggs every morning, and I have seen much growth in my muscles. Eggs are inexpensive and easy to cook, and they provide you with a large portion of protein that your body needs. This ray diagram shows the image formed when a candle is placed in front ofa curved mirror. Which of the following describes the image?A. Virtual; smaller than objectB. Real; larger than objectC. Virtual; larger than objectD. Real; smaller than object What similarities are there between Beta Radiation and Alpha Radiation What is one example of an effective way to display images within a technicaldocument? According to the Trafficking Victims Protection Act, or TVPA, how might one be induced into sex or labor trafficking?O through force, fraud, or coercionO through payment for servicesO through prevention and prosecutionO through legitimate job advertisements one number from 10 to 20 is written on each card select one card randomly what are the probability Select the correct answer. Using synthetic division, find (2x4 + 4x3 + 2x2 + 8x + 8) (x + 2). A. B. C. D. On January 1, Year 1, Frost Co. entered into a 2-year lease agreement with Ananz Co. to lease a new computer. The lease term begins on January 1, Year 1, and ends on December 31, Year 2. The lease agreement requires Frost to pay Ananz two annual lease payments of $8,000. The present value of the minimum lease payments is $13,000. Which of the following circumstances would require Frost to classify and account for the arrangement as a finance lease?a. Frost does not have the option of purchasing the computers at the end of the lease term.b. The fair value of the computers on January 1, year 1 is $14,000.c. The economic life of the computers is three years.d. Ownership of the computers remains with Ananz throughout the lease term and after the lease ends.