48g of Magnesium reacts with excess oxygen to produce 84g of magnesium oxide. Calculate how much magnesium oxide would be produced if 2g, 10, and 4kg were reacted with excess oxygen. 0.4 Moles of iron reacts with 0.3 moles of oxygen gas. Calculate the formula of the ir oxide produced and write a balanced equation for it.

Answers

Answer 1

For 2g of magnesium: 3.31 g

For 10g of magnesium: 16.59 g

For 4kg of magnesium: 6.63 kg

The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is:

2 Mg + O2 → 2 MgO

Step by step explanation

The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is:

2 Mg + O2 → 2 MgO

From the equation, we can see that 2 moles of magnesium react with 1 mole of oxygen to produce 2 moles of magnesium oxide. Therefore, we can calculate the amount of magnesium oxide produced for each given mass of magnesium as follows:

For 2g of magnesium:

Moles of Mg = mass / molar mass = 2g / 24.31 g/mol = 0.0823 mol

Moles of MgO produced = Moles of Mg x (2 moles MgO / 2 moles Mg) = 0.0823 mol x 1 = 0.0823 mol

Mass of MgO produced = Moles of MgO produced x molar mass of MgO = 0.0823 mol x 40.31 g/mol = 3.31 g

For 10g of magnesium:

Moles of Mg = mass / molar mass = 10g / 24.31 g/mol = 0.4116 mol

Moles of MgO produced = Moles of Mg x (2 moles MgO / 2 moles Mg) = 0.4116 mol x 1 = 0.4116 mol

Mass of MgO produced = Moles of MgO produced x molar mass of MgO = 0.4116 mol x 40.31 g/mol = 16.59 g

For 4kg of magnesium:

Moles of Mg = mass / molar mass = 4000g / 24.31 g/mol = 164.47 mol

Moles of MgO produced = Moles of Mg x (2 moles MgO / 2 moles Mg) = 164.47 mol x 1 = 164.47 mol

Mass of MgO produced = Moles of MgO produced x molar mass of MgO = 164.47 mol x 40.31 g/mol = 6626.95 g or 6.63 kg

Calculation of Formula of Iron Oxide Produced:

According to the given information, 0.4 moles of iron reacts with 0.3 moles of oxygen gas. To determine the formula of the iron oxide produced, we need to first balance the chemical equation.

Fe + O2 → FeO

From the balanced equation, we can see that 1 mole of iron reacts with 1 mole of oxygen to produce 1 mole of iron oxide. Therefore, the ratio of moles of iron to moles of oxygen in the reaction is 1:1.

To do this, we can calculate the theoretical amount of moles of oxygen required to react completely with 0.4 moles of iron:

0.4 mol Fe × (1 mol O2 / 1 mol Fe) = 0.4 mol O2

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This can be done by comparing the observed spectrum to reference spectra or by using IR spectroscopy databases. Common functional groups and their associated absorption peaks include: carbonyl groups (1700-1750 cm^-1), hydroxyl groups (3200-3600 cm^-1), and amine groups (3200-3500 cm^-1).

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Ion-dipole is the attractive force connected to solid NaCl salt.

Define covalent bond.

While hydrogen bonds are intermolecular forces between the hydrogen atoms linked to a nitrogen, oxygen, or fluorine of one molecule and a negative dipole of another, covalent bonds are intramolecular forces that are often between two nonmetals.

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How many lone pairs does CH3OH have?

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CH3OH has two lone pairs, both of which are on the oxygen atom.

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How many grams of iron are produced when 220 g of iron(III) oxide (Fe2O3) are reacted? Show work
Fe2O3+3 H₂--> 2Fe + 3H₂O
1 mol Fe₂03-159.6 g Fe2O3
1 mol Fe=55.8 g Fe

Answers

the amount of the iron that is produced was found to be 195.8 g of iron will be produced.

write the balanced equation of the iron oxide ?

According to the balanced chemical equation:

Fe2O3 + 3H2 → 2Fe + 3H2O

We can see that 1 mole of Fe2O3 reacts to produce 2 moles of Fe. We can use this ratio to convert the given mass of Fe2O3 to the mass of Fe produced.

1 mol Fe2O3 = 159.6 g Fe2O3

220 g Fe2O3 x (1 mol Fe2O3/159.6 g Fe2O3) x (2 mol Fe/1 mol Fe2O3) x (55.8 g Fe/1 mol Fe) = 195.8 g Fe

To solve this problem, we first need to use stoichiometry to determine how much iron (Fe) will be produced from the given amount of iron(III) oxide (Fe2O3).

Therefore, 195.8 g of iron will be produced.

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A. Proline, unlike other amino acids, has a fixed angle of rotation around its C(alpha)-C(O) bond.

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The Lewis dot structure of chloride ion (Cl-) is represented by a single dot on the outermost shell of Cl.

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An ICE (Initial, Change, Equilibrium) table is simple matrix formalism that used to simplify the calculations in reversible equilibrium reactions (e.g., weak acids and weak bases or complex ion formation).

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The first column of the table's titles are abbreviated as ICE.

Initial focus is denoted by the letter I. The initial product and reactant concentrations are listed in this row.

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It's important to utilise immersion oil that is properly matched when employing oil aims. Use only oil that is advised by the unbiased manufacturer.

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Transparent oils with particular optical properties called immersion oils.

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What are the 12 types of chemical reactions?

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The re are following 12 types of chemical reactions are:

1. Thermal Decomposition Reaction - A → B + C

2. Decomposition Reaction - AB → A + B

3. Single Displacement or Substitution Reaction - A + BC → B + AC

4. Double Displacement or Metathesis Reaction - AB + CD → AD + CB

5.  Redox Reaction or Oxidation-Reduction Reaction - A + B → AB or A + B → A + B

6. Acid-Base Neutralization Reaction - HX + MOH → MX + H2O

7. Precipitation Reaction - AB + CD → AD + CB (formation of a solid)

8. Neutralization Reaction - Acid + Base → Salt + Water

9. Photochemical Reaction - A + hν → B + C

10. Combination or Synthesis Reaction - A + B → AB

11. Electrolysis Reaction - AB → A + B

12. Biological Reactions - Photosynthesis, Respiration, Digestion, etc.

It is important to say that some of these reactions may overlap or happens simultaneously.

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How many ions would you expect MgBr2 to break down into in water?
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b.3
c.1
d.4

Answers

The number of the ions in the  MgBr₂ to break down into in the water is the correct option is b. 3.

The ions dissociation of the MgBr₂ is follows :

MgBr₂  --->   Mg²⁺   +   2Br⁻

The MgBr₂ is the ionic compound. The ionic compound are formed between the atoms by the complete transfer of the electrons, The Mg is the metal and it has tendency to donate the electrons and the Br is the non metal and it has tendency to accept the electrons. The Mg donates the electrons and the Br accept the electrons and forms the ionic compound that is magnesium bromide.

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Which of these ions is most likely to be leached from the soil?
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Options e, Potassium ions are most likely to be leached from the soil.

The ion that is most susceptible to being solubilized from soil depends on the chemistry of the soil, the amount of moisture in the soil, and whether or not any plants may absorb particular ions.

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Which type of circulation does the right side of the heart provide?
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The right side of the Heart provides Pulmonary Circulation.

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The heart is a type of pumping machine that is used to pump blood through the vessels of your body. This includes carrying out oxygen and nutrients in the body and carrying out carbon dioxide from the body.

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what happens if you use too much solvent for a recrystallization?

Answers

It is important to use the correct amount of solvent for recrystallization to achieve a good yield and a high level of purity of the final product. The correct amount of solvent depends on the solubility of the compound, which can be determined through prior testing and experimentation.

What is Recrystallization?

Recrystallization is a common laboratory technique used to purify solid compounds. The process involves dissolving a solid compound in a solvent, and then allowing the compound to crystallize as the solution cools, thereby separating it from impurities that may be present.

If too much solvent is used for a recrystallization, it can lead to several negative outcomes:

Poor Yield: A very common issue associated with using too much solvent for recrystallization is that it can lead to a low yield. If the amount of solvent is much more than what is needed, the solubility of the compound may increase, and some of the material will remain in the solution rather than crystallizing out. This results in a lower yield of purified crystals.

Low Purity: If too much solvent is used, it can result in the formation of smaller or less pure crystals, as the solubility of impurities may also increase. When the solvent cools and the crystals form, the impurities can become trapped within the crystal structure or coat the surface of the crystals, reducing their purity.

Increased Time and Effort: Using too much solvent can also increase the time and effort required for recrystallization. Since more solvent is needed to dissolve the compound, it takes more time to heat and dissolve the compound. Additionally, more solvent also means longer filtration and drying times, which can prolong the purification process.

Increased Costs: Using too much solvent can increase the cost of the process as it requires more solvent and more energy to heat and evaporate the solvent.

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Which temperature change would cause a sample of an ideal gas to double in volume while the pressure is held constant?

Answers

A temperature change from 200 K to 400 K, which is a doubling of the temperature would cause a sample of an ideal gas to double in volume while the pressure is held constant. Option (2)

According to Charles's law, at constant pressure, the volume of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature (in kelvins). Mathematically, this relationship can be expressed as V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂, where V is volume and T is temperature.

If the volume of an ideal gas is to double while the pressure is held constant, the final volume (V₂) must be twice the initial volume (V₁). Therefore, using the above equation, T₂ must be twice T₂.

Options (1), (3), and (4) do not describe a doubling of temperature, so they would not cause a doubling of volume at constant pressure.

The complete question is;

Which temperature change would cause a sample of an ideal gas to double in volume while the pressure is held constant?

(1) from 400 K to 200 K

(2) from 200 K to 400 K

(3) from 400 ⁰C to 200 ⁰C

(4) from 200 ⁰C to 400 ⁰C

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How many ions would you expect MgBr2 to break down into in water?2314

Answers

When MgBr2 is dissolved in water, it would break down into three ions.MgBr2 is an ionic compound consisting of one magnesium cation (Mg2+) and two bromide anions (Br-).

When MgBr2 is dissolved in water, the water molecules surround and separate the ions from each other. This process is known as hydration. The magnesium cation has a charge of +2, while the bromide anions have a charge of -1 each. Therefore, to achieve overall electrical neutrality, two bromide ions are required for every magnesium ion.

In water, the magnesium cation and bromide anions dissociate from the solid compound and become hydrated, surrounded by water molecules. Since there are two bromide anions per magnesium cation in MgBr2, the compound would dissociate into three ions: one magnesium ion (Mg2+) and two bromide ions (2Br-). Therefore, when MgBr2 is dissolved in water, it would break down into three ions.

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Definition- a depiction of valence electrons around the symbol of an element- a diagram that shows valence electrons as dotA. Metalic BondsB. Electron Dot StructureC. Valence ElectronD. Coordination Number

Answers

The depiction of valence electrons around the symbol of an element as dots is called an "Electron Dot Structure". Option B is the correct answer.

The Electron Dot Structure, also known as Lewis dot diagram, is a shorthand notation that represents the valence electrons of an atom as dots surrounding the atomic symbol.

The number of valence electrons is determined by the group number of the element in the periodic table. The Electron Dot Structure is used to predict the chemical bonding behavior of an element and to understand the basic properties of compounds formed from those elements.

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what is calcium element symbol?

Answers

Answer:

Ca

Explanation:

Element number 20

Part A Properly using a centrifuge requires that several important steps be performed correctly. Choose the three main steps in properly using this piece of equipment. a. Using a test tube with approximately the same volume as your sample tube to balance the centrifuge b.Placing the test tubes side by side for best separation. c. Stop the roation of the centruluge by using a paper towel or stopper until stopped d. Using the exact same type of test tube and solution in 3-4 test tubes. e. Ensuring the centrifuge is completely stopped before removing samples f. Placing the test tubes across from each other to balance out the centrifuge.

Answers

Placing the test tubes across from each other to balance out the centrifuge.

Using a test tube with approximately the same volume as your sample tube to balance the centrifuge

Ensuring the centrifuge is completely stopped before removing samples

How do you use a centrifuge?

Ensure that the centrifuge is clean, balanced, and in good working condition. Select the appropriate rotor and tube size for the sample, and check the maximum speed and time limit of the centrifuge.

Close the centrifuge lid securely, and ensure that it is locked in place. Failure to properly secure the lid can result in the rotor becoming unbalanced and dangerous.

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particles of electromagnetic radiation are called ______, and each has a discrete amount of energy called a ______. since electromagnetic radiation also has wave properties, each particle is also characterized by a specific ______ and frequency.

Answers

Particles of electromagnetic radiation are called photons, and each has a discrete amount of energy called a quantum or a photon energy. Since electromagnetic radiation also has wave properties, each photon is also characterized by a specific wavelength and frequency.

According to the equation E = hf, where E is the energy of a photon, h is Planck's constant, and f is the photon's frequency, the energy of a photon is directly proportional to its frequency and inversely proportional to its wavelength.

A type of energy that moves through space at the speed of light is electromagnetic radiation. It is made up of oscillating magnetic and electric fields that are parallel to the wave's propagation direction and to each other.

Magnetic field radiation can have

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What is the name of the compound with the formula Na2SO4?

Answers

Answer:

Jagdish is 3 years younger than Resham and Rajesh is 5 years older than Jagdish. If the product of present age of Resham and Rajesh is 960.How old is Jagdish

Is the atomic mass of copper is 64?

Answers

No, the atomic mass of copper is not 64. The atomic mass of copper is approximately 63.546 atomic mass units (amu).

Copper has an atomic mass of around 63.546 atomic mass units (amu). The mass of all naturally occurring copper isotopes, weighted to account for their respective abundances, is represented by this value.

Copper-63, which accounts for around 69% of naturally occurring copper, is the most prevalent isotope of the metal. Copper-65 makes up the remaining 31%. Copper-63 has an atomic mass of around 62.93 amu, while copper-65 has an atomic mass of roughly 64.93 amu. The resultant atomic mass is roughly 63.546 amu when these two isotopes are averaged together, taking into consideration their relative abundances. Chemically speaking, copper is an element with the symbol Cu and the atomic number 29. It has a very high thermal conductivity and electrical conductivity and is a soft, malleable, and ductile metal.

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