A 75kg bicyclist (including the bicycle), initially at rest at the top of a hill, coasts down the hill, reaching a speed of 14.6m/s at the bottom of the hill. The distance and height of the hill are shown. Neglect any friction impeding the motion and the rotational energy of the wheels. List the energy types at the initial and final time and whether work and loss (due to non-conservative forces) occur as well as the corresponding amounts of energy.

Answers

Answer 1

The energy type at the initial time is potential energy and the energy at the final time or position is kinetic energy.

What is the law of conservation of energy?

The law of conservation of energy states that energy can neither be created nor destroyed but can be transformed from one form to another.

Based on the law of conservation of mechanical energy, the formula for the change in the kinetic energy and the potential energy of the bicyclist is given as;

K.Ei + P.Ei = K.Ef + P.Ef

where;

K.Ei is the initial kinetic energy of the bicyclistK.Ef is the final kinetic energy of the bicyclistP.Ei is the initial potential energy of the bicyclistP.Ef is the final potential energy of the bicyclist

The kinetic energy of the bicyclist increases with increase in the velocity of the bicyclist while the potential energy increases with increase in the height of the bicyclist.

At the initial position when the bicyclist is at rest, the kinetic energy is zero, so the only energy at the initial position is potential energy because the height is maximum.

In addition, at the final position, the velocity of the bicyclist is maximum and the height is zero, so the only energy at the final position is kinetic energy.

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Related Questions

Do you think solar roofs and energy storage batteries will become widespread in the future? Why or why not?
2. In your opinion, do the potential benefits of electric vehicles outweigh the potential costs? Explain.



Answers

Answer:

yes and I think there will be solar windows aswell

Identify the particle that is NOT a subatomic particle.
es
A)
electron
B)
neutron
C
positron
D)
proton

Answers

The answer is c, positron.

Answer:

C

positron

Explanation:

How do the summer monsoons of India affect the hydrosphere, geosphere, and biosphere?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The monsoon rains are the main source of water for 55 percent of the country’s arable land. This means the rains are crucial — not only for India’s farmers, but for its economy as a whole. Now, that’s a good thing when the monsoon arrives on time and brings the right amount of rain. But when it’s late or weak, it leads to drought.

The mass of an electron is A) equal to the mass of a proton B) less than the mass of a neutron C) greater than the mass of a proton D) equal to the mass of a neutron

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Atomic structure contains electrons, protons and neutrons.

Electron is very light compared to proton and neutrons.

Given that the mass of an electron is

A) equal to the mass of a proton

B) less than the mass of a neutron

C) greater than the mass of a proton

D) equal to the mass of a neutron

The correct answer is B which is less than the mass of the neurons.


When the net force on an object is zero, what do we know about the motion of that object

Answers

Answer:

The objects speed or motion does not change if the net force is 0.

Explanation: There basically doesn't have anything acting on it so it stays put.

A falling object accelerates from -10.00 to-30.00m/s. How much time does that take??????
I would be very grateful !!!
Please answer who is good at physics
I beg you!
It is urgent and I would be very grateful indeed if you would pls be so kind as to solve this problem and answer in a minute

Answers

With the equation Vf = Vi + at, you can determine the unknown variable. I presume that gravity is the acceleration, so 30 = 10 + 9.8(t) —> 20 = 9.8(t) —> 2.040816 = t

A falling object accelerates from -10.00 to-30.00m/s, it takes approximately 2.04 seconds for the falling object to accelerate from -10.00 m/s to -30.00 m/s.

To determine the time it takes for a falling object to accelerate from one velocity to another:

v = u + at

Here, it is given that:

Initial velocity (u) = -10.00 m/s

Final velocity (v) = -30.00 m/s

Since the object is falling, we can assume that the acceleration (a) is due to gravity and is approximately -9.8 m/s² (negative because it's directed downwards).

Substituting the values into the equation:

-30.00 = -10.00 + (-9.8)t

Simplifying the equation:

-30.00 + 10.00 = -9.8t

-20.00 = -9.8t

Dividing both sides by -9.8:

t = -20.00 ÷ -9.8

t ≈ 2.04 seconds

Thus, it takes approximately 2.04 seconds for the falling object to accelerate from -10.00 m/s to -30.00 m/s.

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Two lamps rated 60W; 240V and 100W, 240Vrespectively are connected in series to a 240V power source. Calculate;
a) The resistance of each lamp.
b) The effective resistance of the circuit.
c) The current passing the lamps. pls answer correctly ​

Answers

Answer:

See the answers below.

Explanation:

The total power of the circuit is equal to the sum of the powers of each lamp.

[tex]P=60+100\\P=160 [W][/tex]

Now we have a voltage source equal to 240 [V], so by means of the following equation we can find the current circulating in the circuit.

[tex]P=V*I[/tex]

where:

P = power [W]

V = voltage [V]

I = current [amp]

[tex]I = P/V\\I=160/240\\I=0.67 [amp][/tex]

So this is the answer for c) I = 0.67 [amp]

We know that the voltage of each lamp is 240 [V]. Therefore using ohm's law which is equal to the product of resistance by current we can find the voltage of each lamp.

a)

[tex]V=I*R[/tex]

where:

V = voltage [V]

I = current [amp]

R = resistance [ohms]

Therefore we replace this equation in the first to have the current as a function of the resistance and not the voltage.

[tex]P=V*I\\and\\V = I*R\\P = (I*R)*I\\P=I^{2}*R[/tex]

[tex]60 = (0.67)^{2}*R\\R_{60}=133.66[ohm] \\and\\100=(0.67)^{2} *R\\R_{100}=100/(0.66^{2} )\\R_{100}=225 [ohm][/tex]

b)

The effective resistance of a series circuit is equal to the sum of the resistors connected in series.

[tex]R = 133.66 + 225\\R = 358.67 [ohms][/tex]

A 50.0kg skydiver experience a 740newton air resistance force determine her acceleration

please someone help me

Answers

Answer:

a = - 5 [m/s²].

Explanation:

To solve this problem we must use Newton's second law, which tells us that the sum of forces on a body is equal to the product of mass by acceleration.

∑F = m*a

where:

F = resultant force [N] (units of Newtons)

m = mass = 50 [kg]

a = acceleration = 9.81 [m/s²]

For this particular problem, the only forces acting are the force of gravity acting down with negative sign, while the force of air opposes the fall, in this way it is positive.

[tex]f_{air}-F_{grav}=-m*a[/tex]

As the movement is pointing down the acceleration will be taken as negative.

[tex]740-(50*9.81)=-50*a\\740-490.5 = -50*a\\249.5 = -50*a\\a = - 5 [m/s^{2} ][/tex]

We should note that in this case, the acceleration has a negative sign, this means that the force of the air makes the skydiver move upwards.

The force of attraction between two oppositely charged pith is 5mx 10 to the -6th power newtons. If the charge on the two is 6.7 x 10 to the -9th power coulombs what is the distance between the two charges

Answers

Answer:

0.28 m

Explanation:

The following data were obtained from the question:

Force (F) = 5×10¯⁶ N

Charge 1 (q₁) = 6.7×10¯⁹ C

Charge 2 (q₂) = 6.7×10¯⁹ C

Electrical constant (K) = 9×10⁹ Nm²C¯²

Distance apart (r) =?

Thus, the distance between the two charges can be obtained as follow:

F = Kq₁q₂/r²

5×10¯⁶ = 9×10⁹ × 6.7×10¯⁹ × 6.7×10¯⁹/r²

5×10¯⁶ = 4.0401×10¯⁷ / r²

Cross multiply

5×10¯⁶ × r² = 4.0401×10¯⁷

Divide both side by 5×10¯⁶

r² = 4.0401×10¯⁷ / 5×10¯⁶

Take the square root of both side

r = √(4.0401×10¯⁷ / 5×10¯⁶)

r = 0.28 m

Therefore, the distance between the two charges is 0.28 m

If the position of a particle on the x-axis at time t is −5t2, then the average velocity of the particle for 0 ≤ t ≤ 3 is

Answers

Answer:

v = 15 m / s

Explanation:

In this exercise we are given the position function

          x = 5 t²

and we are asked for the average velocity in an interval between t = 0 and t= 3 s, which is defined by the displacement between the time interval

          [tex]v= \frac{v_{f} - v_{o} }{t_{f} - t_{o} }[/tex]

let's look for the displacements

        t = 0     x₀ = 0 m

        t = 3     [tex]x_{f}[/tex] = 5 3 2

                     x_{f} = 45 m

 

we substitute

           [tex]v = \frac{45 -0}{3 - 0}[/tex]

           v = 15 m / s

How will Artificial Intelligence change the way we do things? .......C-Claim: 2 points
Write a statement that responds to the question.*
Your answer

Answers

Answer:

Well it'll change our way of knowledge and more than likely, labor type of jobs that need people will no longer need them, as they don't get hurt, you don't have to pay them or anything like a human being. We'll probably have school online, our shopping online. It'll be a both good and bad thing for us.

Explanation:

Artificial intelligence can help in many ways and will ruin things in many ways. But no matter what we need humans because robots do not make robots humans make the robots and the robots make things but not them selves. Also in today’s world artificial intelligence is changing the lives of millions by, taking peoples jobs away for something more easier and cheaper. The world is at the peak right now but if we do not take care of it it can make things worst than they already are.

Have a good day and a merry Christmas

PLEASE HELPP!!!
(look at the picture)

Answers

Answer:

I believe the answer is trench.

Explanation:

Hope this helps! <3

Answer:

B. Fault

Explanation:

Please correct me if I’m wrong

(it’s either b or c)

The masses of four vehicles and the net forces acting on them as they enter a highway are recorded in the table below. Vehicles Entering a Highway Vehicle Mass (kg) Force (N) Sedan 1500 4500 Coupe 1200 4500 SUV 1800 4500 Truck 2000 4500 Which vehicle has the greatest acceleration as it enters the highway?​

Answers

Answer:

Coupe

Explanation:

It has the least amount of mass

The acceleration of each vehicles with same force decreases with an increase in mass. Thus, the vehicle with greatest acceleration is the light vehicle which is coupe here.

What is acceleration?

Acceleration of a body is the rate of change of its velocity. Acceleration is a vector quantity thus it is characterized by its magnitude and direction. The acceleration of a body depends on the mass, speed and the force acting on the body.

According Newton's second law of motion, the force acting on a body is the product of its mass and acceleration.

Thus, F = ma.

Force increases with both acceleration and mass.

From this relation, it is clear that the mass and acceleration of a body are in inverse relation. Thus, a massive body requires more force to accelerate it.

Here all the vehicles have equal force on it but their masses are different. The greater mass is for truck here which is associated with least acceleration anb the light vehicle, coupe will have the greatest acceleration.

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How long will it take an object traveling at 7 m/s to reach a distance of 26 meters

Answers

Answer:

3 hours 71 minutes

Explanation:

As because Speed= distance/time taken

so time taken= 3.71

A 0.15 kg ball is moving with a velocity of
35 m/s. Find the momentum of the ball.

Answers

Answer:

5.25 kg.m/s

Explanation:

The momentum of an object can be found by using the formula

momentum = mass × velocity

From the question we have

momentum = 0.15 × 35

We have the final answer as

5.25 kg.m/s

Hope this helps you

samantha walked 5km/h . how long did it take to her to travel 15 km? ​

Answers

Answer:

3hrs is the answer

Explanation:

time=d/t

t=15/5 hrs

t=3 hrs

HELP ASAP!! WILL TRY TO GIVE BRAINLIEST

Explain how receptor-mediated endocytosis is more specific than pinocytosis or phagocytosis

Answers

Answer:

it selects what molecules to engulf, whereas pinocytosis or phagocytosis engulf anything in the vicinity

Trust!

Help i will do anything for this. its a serious grade

Answers

Answer: 10 has more potential energy because its longer

1 has less potential energy because its shorter

Explanation:

Potential energy directly depends on height of body as

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto P.E=mgh[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto P\propto h[/tex]

Higher the height higher the potential energy

Object at height 10m has more potential energy.

How are seeds different from spores?

Seeds have endosperm which provides nourishment for a new plant, but spores do not have any stored food supplies.

Spores have an endosperm and involve sperm and egg cells, while seeds do not.

Spores involve egg and sperm cells, while seeds do not.

Spores will germinate and must find good soil to survive. Seeds can survive in extremely harsh conditions.

Answers

Explanation:

1.Seeds have endosperm which provides nourishment for a new plant, but spores do not have any stored food supplies.

hope it helpful

Please answer ASAP!!!! Which statement describes the factors that affect the force of a spring?
A. The spring force depends on the spring constant, and increases as displacement
increases
B. The spring force only depends on the spring constant
C. The spring force gets weaker as displacement increases, and is in the same
direction as the displacement
D. The spring force depends on gravity and friction

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

the spring depends on gravity and friction

A loudspeaker produces a sound wave of frequency 50hz.
The amplitude of sound wave is increased.
What is heard?
A) a louder sound of higher pitch.
B) a louder sound of the same pitch.
C) a sound of higher pitch but the same loudness.
D) a sound of the same pitch and loudness as before.

Answers

Hey mate
Here is your answer
Option A)
Explanation:
The larger the amplitude of the waves, the louder the sound. Pitch (frequency) – shown by the spacing of the waves displayed. The closer together the waves are, the higher the pitch of the sound.
Pls mark as brainliest

a spy satellite of mass of 1000 kg is orbiting the earth at an altitude of 300 km/s

a) what is its period
b) what is its orbital speed​

Answers

Answer:

a) The period of the satellite is approximately 5,425.305 seconds (1.507 hours)

b) The orbital velocity of the satellite is approximately 7,725.8565 m/s

Explanation:

The given parameters are;

The mass of the satellite, m = 1,000 kg

The altitude at which the satellite is orbiting, h = 300 km

a) The period of the satellite is given as follows;

[tex]T = 2 \times \pi \times \sqrt{\dfrac{(R + h)^3}{g \times R^2} }[/tex]

Where;

R = The radius of the Earth = 6.371 × 10⁶ m

g = The acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²

h = The altitude of the orbit of the satellite = 300 km = 300,000 m

By substitution, we have;

[tex]T = 2 \times \pi \times \sqrt{\dfrac{((6.371 + 0.3)\times 10^6)^3}{9.81 \times (6.371 \times 10^6)^2} } \approx 5,425.305[/tex]

T ≈ 5,425.305 seconds ≈ 1.507 hours

b) The orbital velocity of the satellite is given as follows;

[tex]v_0 = \sqrt{\dfrac{G \times M_{central}}{R + h} } = \sqrt{\dfrac{g \times R^2}{R + h} }[/tex]

Where;

v₀ = The orbital velocity of the satellite

Which by substitution gives;

[tex]v_0 = \sqrt{\dfrac{9.81 \times (6.371 \times 10^6)^2}{(6.371 + 0.3) \times 10^6} } = 7,725.8565[/tex]

The orbital velocity, v₀ = 7,725.8565 m/s.

help plz The sum of all chemical reactions that take place within an organism is known as ______________. *

Answers

Answer:

Metabolism

Explanation:

metabolism is the sum of all chemical reactions that take place within an organism

Answer:

Metabolism

Explanation:

If Earth orbited the Sun in 9 months instead of 12, then, compared with a sidereal day, a solar day would be

Answers

Answer:

longer

Explanation:

The relationship between the solar day and sidereal is as follows:

The length of the sidereal day is

= (Solar day) (solar year ÷ solar year +  1 day)

As it can be seen that the day i.e. solar its length would be greater as compared with the sidereal day.

In the case when the earn orbited the sun in 9 months rather than 12 so here the sidereal day would be the similar but the solar day would be longer as compared with the original one

Jerry is pushing a 50-kg box across a moth floor with an acceleration of 0.6 m/s2. What force is he applying to the box? *

83.3 N
0.012 N
0
30 N

Answers

Answer:

30 N

Explanation:

The force acting on an object given it's mass and acceleration can be found by using the formula

force = mass × acceleration

From the question we have

force = 50 × 0.6

We have the final answer as

30 N

Hope this helps you

Two skaters A and B. having masses 50 kg and
70 kg respectively, stand facing each other 6 m
apart on a horizontal smooth surface. They pull
on a rope stretched between them. How far does
each move before they meet?
(A) both move 3 m
(B) A moves 2.5 m and B moves 3.5 m
(C) A moves 3.5 m and B moves 2.5 m
(D) both move 4 m
(E) none of the above

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Hell im good dude

What does this same experiment( the picture) tell you about light waves? Explain.

Answers

The picture is too blurry but I help :)

Choose the answer that is most descriptive of the Solar System. Sun, planets, moons, asteroids, comets Nebulas, star clusters, super nova, black holes, binary stars Jupiter, Neptune, Saturn, Uranus, dwarf planets Jupiter, Great Red Spot, 8 regular moons, ±58 irregular moons

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is;

Sun, planets, moons, asteroids, comets

Explanation:

The Solar System consists of the system of celestial bodies bound gravitationally to the Sun, which includes the 8 regular planets, 2 dwarf planets, 796, 354 known minor planets, 4,143 comets, moons, which are natural satellites, an asteroid belt, which consists of a belt of rock and metal containing celestial bodies moving in a belt round the Sun

Block on inclined plane experience a force due to gravity of 300N straight down. If the slope is inclined at 67.8°to the horizontal. What is the component of the force due to gravity perpendicular and parallel to the slope?

Answers

Answer:

The component of the force due to gravity perpendicular and parallel to the slope is  113.4 N and 277.8 N respectively.

Explanation:

Force is any cause capable of modifying the state of motion or rest of a body or of producing a deformation in it. Any force can be decomposed into two vectors, so that the sum of both vectors matches the vector before decomposing. The decomposition of a force into its components can be done in any direction.

Taking into account the simple trigonometric relations, such as sine, cosine and tangent, the value of their components and the value of the angle of application, then the parallel and perpendicular components will be:

Fparallel = F*sinα =300 N*sin 67.8° =300 N*0.926⇒ Fparallel =277.8 N Fperpendicular = F*cosα =  300 N*cos 67.8° = 300 N*0.378 ⇒ Fperpendicular= 113.4 N

The component of the force due to gravity perpendicular and parallel to the slope is  113.4 N and 277.8 N respectively.

PLEASEEE HELPPP!!!

A mover slides a refrigerator weighing 650 N at a constant velocity across the floor
a distance of 8.1 m. The force of friction between the refrigerator and the floor is
230 N. If the work was done in 55 seconds, what is the power of the mover?

Answers

Answer:

very strong

Explanation:

the answer is something

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Please answer Im really bad at Spanish, the questions are in the picture included On one particular day, Jamal arrived late to find four other co-workers waiting for him to arrive. They were unable to do other work because they had made arrangements to have their position covered and to work with Jamal on a special project. Nothing could be done until he got there. The other workers earned wages as followed: Derek earns $10.00/hr; Sam earns $11.80/hr; Penny earns $11.00/hr and Zachary earns $13.00/hr. How much was lost in unproductive wages because Jamal arrived 15 minutes late? Bundi is reviewing for her SATs and decides to time herself. She starts working on a mathsection at 8:20 am and finishes at 8:50 am. How many degrees did the minute hand of theclock move during the time Bundi was working? ADHESIVE FROM TREES COULD MAKE TAPE MORE ECO-FRIENDLY Simplify the expression 12 a to B minus AAA +582B minus to a B minus 4AB2 minus 6AB plus to a plus 3AB Read the stage direction from act 1 of The Monsters Are Due on Maple StreetThe crowd picks this up again and with it their suspicions come back with a rush. The murmur becomes a loudchant filling the air with accusations and demands for action. Two of the men pass Don right up the steps. Goodmanflattens himself against the screen door.What does this stage direction tell the reader about Goodman's viewpoint?O He is nervous the crowd may ask him to join them.O He is worried the crowd may take his generator.O He is frightened the crowd may harm him.O He is concerned the crowd may leave him by himself. How do the pigs benefit from herd behavior exhibited on the farm? (Animal Farm) Suppose you are creating a student government. Would that government be federal in form? Why or why not ? Please help me Help ASAP!Why is voting an example of responsible citizenship?F Democracy depends on the active participation of its citizens.G The costs of maintaining voting polls should not be wasted.H Not everyone has the time or ability to serve in public office.Elected officials generally perform better than appointed officials. What type of engineer makes sure equipment is safe and operational Help me ASAP pls on these both questions to make sure if Im right He comprado 10 rotuladores que me han costado 8 euros cuento costara cada rotulador Given two options, identify the one that better utilizes slow-twitch muscle fibers.horseback ridingsoftball stephenie puts 30 cubes in a box the cubes are 1/2 inch each side the box hold 2 layers with 15 cubes in each layer what is the volume of the box What physical property can be used to distinguish between a 1 cm cube of copperand a 1 cm cube of sugar?Select one:a size b. lustreC. costd state What is x?A. 0.6B. 0.75C. 1.25D. 0.8 Religion is an important part of human life. Describe how someone following one of the five paths in the lesson might incorporate his/her faith into their daily life. NEED HELP ASAP PLEASE!!!!!!!! Can you please show your work and explain if possible. the smallest number that divides by 8 10 and 12( please answer fast i have exams in 1 hr