a bond with a 10 percent coupon rate pays interest semiannually. par value is $1,000. the bond has three years to maturity. the investors' required rate of return is 12 percent. what is the present value of the bond? a. $1,021 b. $1,000 c. $981 d. $951 e. none of the above

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Answer 1

The present value of the bond is $885.44. Therefore, the correct option is none of the above.

A bond with a 10 percent coupon rate pays interest semiannually. The par value is $1,000. The bond has three years to maturity. The investor's required rate of return is 12 percent.

Calculate the present value of the bond. Present value is the value at which bond is available currently in the market.

For that In this case, apply the following formula to calculate the present value of the bond:

PV = ∑(CFt) / (1 + r)t

Where,

PV = Present value

∑(CFt) = Sum of cash flow

r = Rate of return

t = Number of years

CFt = Cash flow of a particular year

We will now replace the given values in the formula and solve it accordingly.

Here,

CF1 = (10% / 2) × $1,000

= $50

CF2:

= (10% / 2) × $1,000

= $50

CF3:

= ($1,000 + (10% / 2) × $1,000)

= $1,050

By using cash flow formula we get cash flows in the first, second, third year. Principal amount will be refunded in the last year so $1000 will be added in the cash flow of 3 year. Since bond has three years of maturity and it is paid semiannually time period will be:

n = 3 ×2

n = 6

Similarly, required rate of return which is 12 % will also be half which is 6%.

Substituting the values in the above formula, we get:

PV = $50 / (1 + 6%) + $50 / (1 + 6%)2 + $1,050 / (1 + 6%)6

= $885.44

So, the present value of the bond is $885.44. Therefore, the correct option is none of the above.

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Related Questions

A human resources manager is responsible for new employee orientation. What activities are included is this duty? answer choices. Paperwork, Training, Mentoring.

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Option (b) and (c), New hire orientation is the responsibility of the human resources manager. This role includes the actions of mentoring and training.

What is covered during employee orientation in HRM?

Orienting new employees to the workplace, including their responsibilities, teams, and departments, is the aim of employee orientation. The objective is to orient them to their new surroundings, educate them about corporate policies, and introduce them to their coworkers and the new role they would be doing.

Managers of human resources are in charge of planning, directing, and overseeing the recruiting of new employees. In addition to acting as a liaison between management and the workforce, they offer strategic planning guidance to company executives.

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wayne co. had a decrease in deferred tax liability of $40 million, a decrease in deferred tax assets of $30 million, and an increase in tax payable of $120 million. the company is subject to a tax rate of 25%. the total income tax expense for the year was:

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Total income tax expense for the year was $130 million

It is given that Wayne Co. had a decrease in deferred tax liability of $40 million, a decrease in deferred tax assets of $30 million, and an increase in tax payable of $120 million. The company is subject to a tax rate of 25%. The total income tax is calculated as follows.

Total Income Tax Expense = Current Tax Expense + Change in Deferred Tax Assets + Change in Deferred Tax Liability

Current Tax Expense = Increase in Tax Payable = $120 Million

Change in Deferred Tax Assets = Decrease in Deferred Tax Assets = -$30 Million

Change in Deferred Tax Liability = Decrease in Deferred Tax Liability = -$40 Million

Tax Rate = 25%

Total Income Tax Expense for the year = $120 Million - $30 Million - $40 Million

= $50 Million = $50,000,000

Additional Tax on Temporary Differences = $40 Million * 25%

= $10 Million = $10,000,000

Total Income Tax Expense = Current Tax Expense + Additional Tax on Temporary Differences

Total Income Tax Expense = $120 Million + $10 Million

Total Income Tax Expense = $130 Million = $130,000,000

After putting all the values in the above formula, we get

Total Income Tax Expense for the year = $130 million

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a firm has a market to book value ratio that is equivalent to the industry average and an roe that is less than the industry average, which implies question 7 options:
A. the firm has a higher p/e ratio than other firms in the industry. B. the firm is more likely to avoid insolvency in the short run than other firms in the industry. C. the firm is more profitable than other firms in the industry.
D. the firm is utilizing its assets more efficiently than other firms in the industry.

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A firm has a market to book value ratio that is equivalent to the industry average and a roe that is less than the industry average, which implies: D. The firm is utilizing its assets more efficiently than other firms in the industry.

The market-to-book value ratio measures the current market value of a firm's assets relative to the book value. An equivalent ratio to the industry average implies that the firm is neither overvalued nor undervalued, relative to the industry. the company's share price's book value with a higher ratio representing a high growth expectation from the market. An ROE (Return on Equity) that is less than the industry average could mean that the company is not efficiently using its equity, i.e., its shareholder's funds.  

However, the Return on Equity (ROE) measures a firm's profitability and an ROE lower than the industry average implies that the firm is less profitable than other firms in the industry. Therefore, the correct answer is option C: the firm is less profitable than other firms in the industry.

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Assume that the company continues to use direct labor-hours as the base for applying overhead cost to products. Compute the predetermined overhead rate. (Round your answer to 2 a, d decimal places.) per DLH erhead rate b. Compute the unit product cost of each model. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.) Model N 800 XL Model N 500 References eBook & Resources Worksheet Learning Objectiv Difficulty: 3 Hard Learning Objectiv Check my work value: 1.50 points

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The predetermined overhead rate is $12/DLH and the unit product cost of Model N 800 XL is $18.00 and the unit product cost of Model N 500 is $14.40.

The predetermined overhead rate is computed by taking the estimated total overhead costs for a period divided by the estimated activity in terms of direct labor-hours (DLH).  For example, if the estimated total overhead costs for a period is $240,000 and the estimated total direct labor-hours is 20,000 then the predetermined overhead rate would be:

Predetermined overhead rate = $240,000/20,000 DLH = $12/DLH (rounded to 2 decimal places).

To calculate the unit product cost of each model, multiply the predetermined overhead rate by the direct labor-hours used in producing the model.  For example, if the Model N 800 XL uses 1.5 DLH and the predetermined overhead rate is $12/DLH then the unit product cost of Model N 800 XL is:

Unit product cost of Model N 800 XL = $12/DLH x 1.5 DLH = $18.00 (rounded to 2 decimal places).

Similarly, if the Model N 500 uses 1.2 DLH and the predetermined overhead rate is $12/DLH then the unit product cost of Model N 500 is:

Unit product cost of Model N 500 = $12/DLH x 1.2 DLH = $14.40 (rounded to 2 decimal places).

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the dollar value of all final goods, services, and structures produced in a country in a year is known as

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The dollar value of all final goods, services, and structures produced in a country in a year is known as "Gross Domestic Product (GDP)".

The GDP is term in the economics or gross domestic product is the monetary method to measure of the market value or all the final products or services which is sold in the specific time period in the country.

The reason of known the final goods measure of the size and health of an economy, and it represents the total market value of all the goods and services produced within a country's borders in a given period of time, typically a year. GDP is calculated by adding up the value of all final goods and services produced in the country, and it includes goods and services produced by both domestic and foreign companies operating within the country.

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geneva company reports the following information for july: sales $ 789,000 variable cost of goods sold 238,000 fixed cost of goods sold 113,000 calculate the contribution margin for july.

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Geneva Company reported the following information for July: Sales of $789,000, Variable Cost of Goods Sold of $238,000, and Fixed Cost of Goods Sold of $113,000.


To calculate the Contribution Margin for July, subtract the Variable Cost of Goods Sold of $238,000 from Sales of $789,000. This yields a Contribution Margin of $551,000 for July.


Sales = $ 789,000

The variable cost of goods sold = $ 238,000

Fixed cost of goods sold = $ 113,000

Contribution Margin = Sales - Variable cost of goods sold

Contribution Margin = Sales - Variable cost of goods sold

Contribution Margin = $ 789,000 - $ 238,000

Contribution Margin = $ 551,000

Therefore, the contribution margin for July is $ 551,000.

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what will happen to a firm if it continues to produce the same products in a saturated market?

Answers

Answer:

the revenue may be declined and those customers may divert their attention away from this market

based on a survey of marketing research executives, what are the most essential skills that executives expect to see in applicants for marketing research positions? (check all that apply.)

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Answer: Based on a survey of marketing research executives, the most essential skills expected to be seen in applicants for marketing research positions are:

Analytical thinkingInterpretation of dataResearch and problem solvingStrategic planningUnderstanding of customer trends and insightsCommunication and presentation skillsMarketing and project management skills

   

Explanation: Based on a survey of marketing research executives, the most essential skills that executives expect to see in applicants for marketing research positions are as follows:

Analytical and critical thinking skillsHigh-quality verbal and written communication skillsAdvanced computer literacy and competencyA desire to learn and work hardCustomer-centric mentalityA flexible and adaptable mindset

All of the options listed above should be checked.

Marketing research is a crucial business activity that involves gathering and analysing data to help businesses make better marketing decisions. Marketing research is a systematic approach to gathering data, assessing the data's accuracy and reliability, and disseminating the results to decision-makers to aid in better decision-making.

Marketing research is concerned with obtaining and evaluating information to support decision-making in the areas of marketing and other related fields. The purpose of marketing research is to gather accurate and timely information that can be used to make informed decisions.

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suppose an employee of abc beverage company is offered $10,000 from a competitor to obtain a list of ingredients for a soon-to-be unveiled new beverage. the employee will likely face consequences for stealing trade secrets. the competitor beverage company would face charges for: blank .

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The competitor beverage company would face charges for corporate espionage and intellectual property theft.

The action of a competitor beverage company offering an employee of ABC Beverage Company $10,000 to obtain a list of ingredients for a new beverage is an example of corporate espionage or theft of trade secrets.

Trade secrets refer to any confidential information or knowledge that is used in a business to provide a competitive advantage over others. In this case, ABC Beverage Company has developed a new beverage that is yet to be unveiled, and the list of ingredients is confidential information that provides a competitive advantage over other beverage companies.

By offering money to the employee to obtain this information, the competitor company is engaging in unethical and illegal behavior, which can have serious consequences if discovered.

The employee who accepts the offer will also be facing consequences, as he or she is breaching a legal and ethical obligation to protect his or her employer's trade secrets.

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An asset ___ occurs when an asset is no longer useful, but cannot be sold

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An asset "write-off" or "impairment" occurs when an asset is no longer useful, but it cannot be sold. It involves reducing the value of the asset on the balance sheet to reflect its diminished worth.

An asset write-off or impairment is an accounting method used to reflect the diminished value of an asset that is no longer useful but cannot be sold. This situation can arise when an asset becomes obsolete, damaged, or is no longer required for operations. Writing off the asset involves reducing its value on the company's balance sheet to reflect its true worth, which may be zero or a fraction of its original value. This allows companies to more accurately reflect their financial position and profitability by recognizing losses in a timely manner. Write-offs can impact financial ratios and may require explanations to stakeholders, such as investors or creditors.

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you are currently consulting a european airline that has 604 engines in service currently out of 3,026 total by european airlines. the airline is planning to install an incremental 200 next year. assuming no other competitors are changing their volume in service, how much would your client's market share increase next year?

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Your client's market share will increase by 6.59%.

This can be calculated by dividing the additional 200 engines by 3,026 total engines and multiplying by 100.

To calculate the market share increase for your client, you need to know the total number of engines in service across all European airlines and the additional number of engines your client is planning to install.

In this scenario, there are 3,026 total engines in service and your client is planning to install 200 additional engines.

To calculate the market share increase, divide the additional 200 engines by the total of 3,026 and multiply by 100. This will give you an increase of 6.59% in your client's market share.

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consider the following project: initial investment of $50 in year zero and constant inflows of $5 per year forever starting at the end of the first year. what is the project's irr?

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Answer:

The project's IRR is 10% according to the given data.

Explanation:

The first step is to identify the project's cash flows, which will be used to calculate the IRR.

Project's cash flows = -$50 at time 0, $5 per year forever from year 1 onwards. (it's a perpetual annuity.)The next step is to use an IRR calculator, which can be found online, to determine the project's IRR. After inputting the project's cash flows into the IRR calculator, the IRR is determined to be 10%.

Therefore, the project's IRR is 10%. The project is worthwhile if the cost of capital is less than or equal to 10%, and it should be rejected if the cost of capital is greater than 10%.

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The project's IRR is 10% according to the given data.

The first step is to identify the project's cash flows, which will be used to calculate the IRR.

Project's cash flows = -$50 at time 0, $5 per year forever from year 1 onwards. (it's a perpetual annuity.)The next step is to use an IRR calculator, which can be found online, to determine the project's IRR. After inputting the project's cash flows into the IRR calculator, the IRR is determined to be 10%.

Therefore, the project's IRR is 10%. The project is worthwhile if the cost of capital is less than or equal to 10%, and it should be rejected if the cost of capital is greater than 10%.

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__________ means that the quality of services may vary greatly depending on who provides them and when, where, and how they are provided.

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Inconsistency means that the quality of services may vary greatly depending on who provides them and when, where, and how they are provided.

Inconsistency refers to the absence of consistency, which is why the quality of services may vary greatly depending on who provides them and when, where, and how they are provided. Consequently, when individuals encounter inconsistency in a product or service, they are less likely to buy it again or continue to use it in the future. Customers prefer goods and services that provide a steady level of quality and performance, regardless of who delivers them and where, when, and how they are provided.

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which of the following are reasons the united states is considered currency area? check all that apply. flexibility of prices and wages independent monetary and fiscal policies labor mobility wage rigidity

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The reasons the United States is considered a currency area are:

Flexibility of prices and wagesIndependent monetary and fiscal policiesLabor mobility

In economics, a currency area is a geographical region where the same currency is used. Countries such as the United States, Canada, and the Eurozone countries are examples of currency areas. As a result of the flexibility of prices and wages, independent monetary and fiscal policies, and labor mobility, the United States is considered a currency area.

We proceed to analyze the aforementioned reasons:

Flexibility of prices and wages: Prices and wages are adaptable in response to changes in supply and demand in the economy. When supply is high, prices will decrease, while when demand is high, prices will rise. Wages will also adjust depending on the level of skill, education, and demand in the labor market.Independent monetary and fiscal policies: The US government has the power to make monetary and fiscal policies, which allows it to respond to economic crises and fluctuations. The Federal Reserve is responsible for managing monetary policy, while the government is responsible for fiscal policy.Labor mobility: The ability of labor to move freely across the country is critical to the functioning of a currency area. Workers will move to areas with higher-paying jobs or greater opportunities, and companies will relocate to areas with lower costs or better infrastructure.

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Why would the stock exchange insist that all listed companies abide by a strict code of rules and procedures

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Such regulations ensure that listed companies provide accurate and timely information about their operations and financial performance to potential investors. This enables investors to make informed investment decisions based on reliable and unbiased information.

The stock exchange, as a regulatory authority, mandates that all listed companies follow a strict code of rules and procedures to maintain transparency and fairness in the market. By following these regulations, companies also ensure that they comply with the law, operate ethically, and maintain high standards of corporate governance.

Furthermore, adherence to these rules and procedures also helps in protecting investors' interests by preventing fraudulent activities and insider trading. It also helps in maintaining the stability and integrity of the market, promoting healthy competition and preventing monopolies.

The stock exchange has the power to penalize companies that fail to comply with its rules and regulations, including fines, suspension, or delisting. Therefore, it is in the best interest of companies to abide by these rules and procedures to maintain their credibility and access to capital markets.

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To help open up a wine bar, Jose borrowed money from an online lending company. He took out a personal, amortized loan for $49,500, at an interest rate of 6.15%, with monthly payments for a term of 8 years. For each part, do not round any intermediate computations and round your final answers to the nearest cent. If necessary, refer to the list of financial formulas. (a) Find Jose's monthly payment. x 6 ? $ (b) If Jose pays the monthly payment each month for the full term, find his total amount to repay the loan. (c) If Jose pays the monthly payment each month for the full term, find the total amount of interest he will pay. $17

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(a) Jose's monthly payment is $647.77.

(b) Jose's total amount to repay the loan is $62,217.12.

(c) The total amount of interest that Jose will pay is $12,717.12.

(a) Jose’s monthly payment can be calculated using the formula to calculate the payment on an amortized loan. Monthly payment = [Rate + Rate / ((1+Rate) ^n -1)] x Principal

Here, the principal (P) = $49,500, Rate (R) = 6.15% per year, compounded monthly and n= 8 x 12 = 96 months. Substitute the values in the above formula to find Jose's monthly payment.

Monthly payment= [0.05125 + 0.05125 / ((1+0.05125)^96 - 1)] x $49,500

Monthly payment ≈ $647.77

Therefore, Jose's monthly payment is $647.77.

(b) Total amount to repay the loan can be calculated using the formula:

Total amount to repay = Monthly payment x n

Substitute the values in the above formula to find the total amount to repay the loan.

Total amount to repay = $647.77 x 96

Total amount to repay ≈ $62,217.12

Therefore, Jose's total amount to repay the loan is $62,217.12.

(c) Total amount of interest can be calculated using the formula:

Total amount of interest = Total amount to repay - Principal

Substitute the values in the above formula to find the total amount of interest.

Total amount of interest = $62,217.12 - $49,500

Total amount of interest ≈ $12,717.12

Therefore, the total amount of interest that Jose will pay is $12,717.12.

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Suppose you are able to produce 50 basketballs. Hiring another employee enables you to produce 65 basketballs. The marginal product of the added worker is _____ basketballs.

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Suppose you are able to produce 50 basketballs. Hiring another employee enables you to produce 65 basketballs. The marginal product of the added worker is 15 basketballs.

What is the meaning of marginal product? The marginal product is the extra output, which is generated by adding one more unit of input, keeping the other input constant. The marginal product is the increase in the total product or output because of the addition of an extra unit of input or factor of production.

What is the formula for calculating marginal product? The formula to compute marginal product is: MP = ΔTP / ΔLWhere,ΔTP = Change in the Total ProductΔL = Change in the Quantity of Labor Marginal Product of the added worker= Marginal product of labor= Change in Total product / Change in Labor= (Total product with two workers - Total product with one worker) / Change in laborMP = (65-50) / 1= 15 basketballs

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What is the first step in the marketing research process? a. collecting the data b. designing the research c. defining the objectives and research needs

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Defining the objectives and research needs  is the first step in the marketing research process Option (c)

The first step in the marketing research process is to define the objectives and research needs. This involves identifying the problem or opportunity that the research is intended to address, as well as the specific information that is needed to make informed business decisions.

In this step, the researcher establishes the research objectives and questions, which will guide the subsequent research activities. It is important to clearly define the objectives and research needs at the outset to ensure that the research is focused, relevant, and actionable.

After the objectives and research needs are defined, the next steps in the marketing research process typically involve designing the research plan, collecting the data, analyzing the data, and presenting the findings.

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how long does a speeding ticket stay on your record for insurance

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A speeding ticket will typically stay on your insurance record for three years.

During this time, your insurance rates may be higher than usual due to the ticket. To avoid getting a speeding ticket in the first place, be sure to always obey the speed limit and drive carefully. Additionally, if you do get a speeding ticket, you can attend defensive driving classes to have it removed from your record. This will help you keep your insurance rates low. In conclusion, a speeding ticket will stay on your insurance record for three years and may lead to higher insurance rates. To avoid getting a speeding ticket and its repercussions, be sure to drive safely and take any defensive driving classes that may be offered.

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If a company's bonds are callable, A. the investor or buyer of the bonds has the right to retire the bonds. B. the issuing company is likely to retire the bonds before maturity if the bonds are paying 9% interest while the market rate of interest is 6%. C. the bonds are never allowed to remain outstanding until the maturity date. D. the investor never knows what the redemption price will be until the bonds are actually called

Answers

If a company's bonds are callable, the investor or buyer of the bonds has the right to retire the bonds. Therefore, alternative A is correct answer.

A callable bond is a bond issued by a corporation that can be redeemed by the issuing corporation before the maturity date. Callable bonds are generally issued with a higher interest rate, making them more attractive to investors. The drawback of a callable bond is that it may be redeemed early, causing the investor to lose out on future interest payments. Callable bonds allow issuers to benefit from declining interest rates by refinancing and retiring the high-yielding bonds and reissuing new bonds at a lower rate of interest.

The bonds are generally callable at par value plus a call premium, which is a predetermined amount paid to bondholders if the bond is redeemed before the maturity date. Bond issuers pay call premiums to bondholders because they are breaking the bond's contract by retiring the bonds before the maturity date. Bonds that are not callable are those that cannot be redeemed by the issuer until the bond's maturity date. The drawback of a callable bond is that it may be redeemed early, causing the investor to lose out on future interest payments.

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A cmo z-tranche: a. receives payments prior to all other tranches b. receives payments after all other tranches c. receives payments on a pro-rata basis with other tranches d. does not receive payments

Answers

A CMO Z-tranche receives payments after all other tranches. CMO is a kind of mortgage-backed security. The correct option is C.

Who is a CMO?

The collateralized mortgage obligation (CMO) is a kind of mortgage-backed security (MBS). A CMO is constructed from a pool of mortgage loans that are gathered and sold to an investment banker, who then sells shares in the portfolio to investors.

The principal and interest payments from the mortgage loans are the underlying assets that back the CMO's shares, and they are paid out to the investors in the form of cash flow.

The investors' cash flow is determined by the payment of principal and interest on the underlying mortgage loans.

A CMO Z-tranche is a type of bond that is only paid after all other tranches have been paid. CMO Z-tranches are similar to equity investments since they are the last to receive any cash flow, including principal payments and interest payments.

Therefore, the correct option is C.

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With proper foundation, in most instances, an expert may offer opinions regarding the ultimate issue in a case, but must not tell the jury which conclusion to reach in a case: (T/F)

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The statement "With proper foundation, in most instances, an expert may offer opinions regarding the ultimate issue in a case, but must not tell the jury which conclusion to reach in a case" is True.

What's expert witness

An expert witness is permitted to offer opinions in most instances regarding the ultimate issue in a case with proper foundation. Nonetheless, an expert witness is required not to instruct or direct the jury on what conclusion to reach in a case.

In addition, expert witness may only provide their opinions based on the facts that they have studied and evaluated. They must not provide opinions or conclusions beyond the scope of their expertise or outside their field of expertise.

Thus, it is important for the expert witness to maintain the professional standards and not overstep their boundaries. In conclusion, the statement, "With proper foundation, in most instances, an expert may offer opinions regarding the ultimate issue in a case, but must not tell the jury which conclusion to reach in a case" is true.

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7. what is the cost of beginning work in process inventory plus the cost added during the period for conversion?'

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The cost of beginning work in process inventory plus the cost added during the period for conversion is equal to the total cost of the goods in process at the end of the period.

To calculate the total cost of goods in process, first you must calculate the cost of the beginning work in process inventory. This includes the cost of raw materials, direct labor, and factory overhead applied to the beginning inventory.

Next, add the cost of any additional raw materials, direct labor, and factory overhead that was added during the period. This will give you the total cost of goods in process at the end of the period.

The formula for calculating the total cost of goods in process is:

Total Cost of Goods in Process = Beginning Work in Process Inventory + Cost Added During the Period for Conversion

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Compared to a situation where transaction costs are zero, the existence of transaction costs___a. will reduce the volume of trade. b. will reduce the gains from trade. c. may lead some buyers and sellers to employ middlemen. d. All of the above are correct.

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The correct answer is d) all of the above are correct. The existence of transaction costs can indeed have a significant impact on trade volume and the gains from trade.

Transaction costs are the costs associated with carrying out a transaction such as searching for a product, negotiating a price, and enforcing the terms of the contract. When transaction costs are zero, it is much easier to find a buyer or seller and complete a transaction.

However, when transaction costs are present, they can reduce the amount of trade that occurs and the gains from trade. This is because the costs of searching for a buyer or seller, negotiating the terms of the agreement, and enforcing the contract can outweigh the benefits of completing the transaction. Additionally, the presence of transaction costs may lead some buyers and sellers to employ middlemen, such as brokers or agents, to carry out the transaction on their behalf, which can also reduce the volume of trade and the gains from trade.

In conclusion, the presence of transaction costs can indeed reduce the volume of trade and the gains from trade, and may lead to some buyers and sellers to employ middlemen. The correct answer is d) all of the above are correct.

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what is the difference between getting pre-qualified for a loan versus pre-approved?

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When it comes to obtaining a loan, there are two key terms that borrowers should understand: pre-qualification and pre-approval.

Pre-qualification is the initial step in the loan application process, where a lender evaluates a borrower's basic financial information to estimate how much they can afford to borrow. This involves the borrower providing basic financial information to the lender, such as income, debt, and credit score. Pre-qualification is usually a quick process that can be done online or over the phone, and it is often free.

On the other hand, pre-approval is a more involved process that requires the borrower to complete an official application and provide documentation to the lender, such as income verification, bank statements, and tax returns. The lender then evaluates the borrower's financial information to determine whether they qualify for a loan and how much they can borrow. Pre-approval usually takes longer than pre-qualification and may require a fee.

Overall, pre-qualification is an initial estimate of what a borrower can afford, while pre-approval is a more detailed and thorough evaluation of a borrower's financial situation, which can give them more confidence when shopping for a loan.

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several countries in south america permit individuals and businesses in one country to buy and sell in neighboring countries without restrictions. these countries practice the policy of .

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Several countries in South America practice the policy of economic integration. This allows individuals and businesses in one country to buy and sell in neighboring countries without restrictions.


Several countries in South America permit individuals and businesses in one country to buy and sell in neighboring countries without restrictions.

These countries practice the policy of free trade.

Free trade is an economic concept where goods and services are allowed to move freely between countries without any government intervention such as trade barriers, tariffs, and quotas. Free trade encourages international trade, increases competition, and ultimately leads to economic growth and development.

Free trade agreements are often signed between countries to promote free trade. These agreements help eliminate barriers to trade, including tariffs and quotas, and open up markets between countries, promoting trade growth and economic development.

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If you were opening a new business, would you select a location closer to or farther away from a business that sold similar or even identical products? Be ready to share your reasoning.
a location closer to a business that sold similar or even identical products.
a location farther away from a business that sold similar or even identical products.

Answers

If you were opening a new business, you would select a location closer to a business that sold similar or even identical products. The reason for this choice is because it is commonly known that the majority of people prefer to shop and compare goods and services before making a purchase decision.

By placing your company close to a competitor, you can get the benefit of increased foot traffic, and even get more business from customers who have made a decision to buy the product but are interested in checking out their options before making a final decision.

Therefore, being in proximity to a competitor provides you with the chance to gain new clients and increase revenue.

Convenience - Your business will be more easily accessible to customers, making it more convenient for them to do business with you.

Convenience is key to customers, and if your company is located further away from a competitor, potential clients may be more likely to choose the competitor's goods or services.

This is especially true if your business is situated in a less populated area, making it less accessible and less convenient for potential customers.

Brand recognition - If you are starting a new company, being in proximity to a well-known business that sells similar or identical products can help you build brand recognition.

This can work to your advantage since potential customers are more likely to recall your business name if it is associated with a well-known brand.

Being in proximity to a well-known company, on the other hand, might be a good way to piggyback off their success while also gaining exposure for your own brand.

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Beginning inventory, purchases, and sales for Item 88-HX are as follows:
July 1 Inventory 90 Units at $52
July 8 Sale 75 Units
July 15 Purchase 125 Units at $58
July 27 Sale 100 Units
Assuming a perpetual inventory system and using the last-in, first-out (LIFO) method, determine (a) the cost of goods sold on July 27 and (b) the inventory on July 31.

Answers

On July 27, the cost of the goods sold was $8,550. On July 31, the stock was $6,130.

How are inventory purchases calculated?

Calculating beginning inventory requires determining the cost of goods sold (COGS). The value of the most recent ending inventory should then be added, and the cost of fresh inventory acquisitions should be deducted. (COGS + ending inventory) - purchases is the equation.

Starting with the most recent purchase on July 15, we use 125 units to cover the first 125 units sold (75 on July 8 and 50 out of 125 on July 27).

The remaining 25 units sold on July 27 are assumed to come from the beginning inventory of 90 units.

Therefore, the cost of goods sold on July 27 is (125 units × $58 per unit) + (25 units × $52 per unit) = $7,250 + $1,300 = $8,550.

(90 units × $52 per unit) + (25 units × $58 per unit) = $4,680 + $1,450 = $6,130.

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Total gross sales for the period include the following:
Credit card sales (discount 2%) $ 10,300
Sales on account (2/15, n/60) $ 10,600
Sales returns related to sales on account were $200. All returns were made before payment. One-half of the remaining sales on account were paid within the discount period. The company treats all discounts and returns as contra-revenues.
What amount will be reported on the income statement as net sales? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
Net Sales

Answers

Net sales is a measure of revenue that represents the amount of product sold during a certain time period after all discounts and returns have been accounted for.

To calculate net sales, you need to subtract the discounts and returns from the total gross sales for the period, as well as any sales that were not paid within the discount period.

Using the given information, we can calculate the net sales as follows: Credit card sales (discount 2%) = $10,300Sales on account (2/15, n/60) = $10,600Sales returns related to sales on account = $200Total gross sales = $10,300 + $10,600 = $20,900Half of remaining sales paid within discount period = (1/2) x ($10,600 - $200) x (1 - 0.02) = $5,256

Discount on payments within discount period = $10,600 x 0.02 = $212Total sales paid within discount period = $5,256 + $212 = $5,468Sales not paid within discount period = ($10,600 - $200) - $5,256 = $5,144Net sales = Total gross sales - Sales returns - Discount on payments within discount period - Sales not paid within discount period= $20,900 - $200 - $212 - $5,144= $15,344Therefore, the amount that will be reported on the income statement as net sales is $15,344.

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finding creative solutions to customer problems, providing information when and how it is desired, and following through to make sure orders are fully processed are among the ways salespeople provide blank for customers.

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"Finding creative solutions to customer problems, providing information when and how it is desired, and following through to make sure orders are fully processed are among the ways salespeople provide value for customers."

Salespeople play a crucial role in providing value for customers. They use their creativity to find unique solutions to customer problems, which can lead to increased satisfaction and loyalty. Additionally, they provide information in a way that is desired by the customer, whether it be through face-to-face interactions or through digital means. This personalized approach helps build trust with the customer and can ultimately lead to successful sales.

Furthermore, salespeople follow through to ensure orders are fully processed, which can help mitigate any potential issues and ultimately lead to a positive customer experience. All of these actions contribute to building strong relationships with customers and providing them with the value they need to succeed.

This question should be provided as:

Finding creative solutions to customer problems, providing information when and how it is desired, and following through to make sure orders are fully processed are among the ways salespeople provide ______ for customers.

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