Answer:
Explanation:
As no altitude or mass changed, the potential energy remained constant.
The potential energy will stay the same as long as the book stays on the
table.
Kinetic energy went from zero at rest to a positive value while moving, and then returned to zero when the book was at rest again.
The kinetic energy increases as the book is pushed across the table.
Below are three graphs. The shape of graph 3 shows that the current flowing through this component is __________ proportional to the potential difference across it. What one word completes the sentence?
The relationship between variables might be either directly porportional to each other or inversely proportional to each other. For instance, the current flowing is _directly_ proportional to the potential difference across it.
---------------------
Since I do not have the graph, I will propose two potential options and I will describe each of them.
I suggest you to choose the one that matches the shape of graph 3.
GraphsProbably your graph is composed of the X and Y axes, perpendicularly placed, in a way in which four quadrants are formed.You might see that one of the axes represents the current (I), and the other one represents the potential difference (V).
And a straight line that represents the relationship between the current and the potential difference.
The direction of the straight line reflects the relationship between variables.The change on each variable is proportional to the change on the other variable. Now we have to analyze how that change occurs. Option 1
The current flowing through this component is __DIRECTLY__ proportional to the potential difference across it.
If this is the case of your graph, you should see the straight line crossing from the left inferior quadrant to the right superior one.
The direction of the line suggests that one of the variables increases as the other one increases too. The current increases as the potential increases.
This is the case of the Ohm's law.
Option 2The current flowing through this component is __INVERSELY__ proportional to the potential difference across it.
If this is the case of your graph, you should see the straight line crossing the right quadrant from the superior left corner to the inferior right one.
The direction of the line suggests that the variable represented in the Y ax decreases as the other one increases.
For instance, The current decreases as the potential increases. Or the potential decreases as the current increases.
In the attached files you will find graphs of both options.
-------------------------
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Answer: The relationship between variables might be either directly proportional to each other or inversely proportional to each other. For instance, the current flowing is directly proportional to the potential difference across it.
Explanation:
The motor in a hairdryer is attached to a 3V battery. A current of 0.8A flows through the motor for 3 minutes. Calculate the total charge in this time.
The total charge in this time is equal to 144 Coulomb.
Given the following data:
Voltage = 3 VoltsCurrent = 0.8 AmperesTime = 3 minutes.To calculate the total charge in this time:
First of all, we would convert the value of time in minutes to seconds.
Conversion:
1 minute = 60 seconds
3 minutes = 180 seconds
Formula for quantity of charge.Mathematically, the quantity of charge is given by this formula:
[tex]Q=It[/tex]
Where:
Q is the quantity of charge.I is the current.t is the time measured in seconds.Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;
[tex]Q = 0.8 \times 180[/tex]
Quantity of charge, Q = 144 Coulomb.
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Answer:
960 watts
Explanation:
17. The shape of a river is determined by which of the following? (Choose all that
apply)
A Erosion
B. Deposition
C. Weathering
D. water speed
Answer:
Water speed Plays a key role In determining The shape of it
Which type of muscle cell can have multiple nuclei
Answer:
Skeletal Muscle cells
Skeletal muscle cells are long, cylindrical, and striated. They are multi-nucleated meaning that they have more than one nucleus. This is because they are formed from the fusion of embryonic myoblasts.
Answer:
skeletal muscle cells can have multiple nuclei
Explanation:
This is because they are formed from the fusion of embryonic myoblasts.
. Boa constrictor snakes have tiny pelvic girdles and leg bones within their bodies. Since these structures are not functional, they are called *
a. vestigial
b. analogous
c. maladaptive
d. homologous
Those organic structures that do not seem to play any important biological function in the organism that possesses them are known as vestigial structures.
What is a vestigial structure?A vestigial structure is one that has atrophied or lost its original function throughout the course of evolution.
It generally refers to those organic structures that were useful at some point, but are now practically or totally useless.These structures are preserved as an inheritance of the evolutionary process, because at some point an ancestor of the current species had that structure, which was functional, but it ceased to be important and would end up atrophy.Therefore, we can conclude that vestigial structures are structures that some organisms still conserve as an inheritance from their ancestors but that, for some reason or another, are no longer useful for the functioning of the same.
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An object in free fall has a velocity of 5m/s in the upward direction. What is the instantaneous velocity of the object one second later?
Answer:
Explanation:
Near the earth's surface where gravity is approximately 10 m/s² downward
v = u + at
v = 5 + (-10)(1) = -5 m/s
so it has the same speed but in the opposite (downward) direction.
The instantaneous velocity of the object is -4.8 m/s and is directed downwards.
What is meant by instantaneous velocity ?Instantaneous velocity is defined as the rate of change of position for a given interval of time. And it also represents the direction.
Here,
The object is freely falling.
So, the acceleration of the object is the acceleration due to gravity.
a = g = 9.8 m/s²
Initial velocity of the object, u = 5 m/s (upward velocity)
Time given, t = 1
Using the first equation of motion,
v = u + at
v = 5 + (-9.8) x 1
( negative sign is due to it is directed downwards which is opposite to u)
v = -4.8 m/s
That means the instantaneous velocity is directed downwards.
Hence,
The instantaneous velocity of the object is -4.8 m/s and is directed downwards.
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This is the question I need help with
Answer:
Explanation:
If we ASSUME that a CCW torque is positive
τ = 10sin135[8.0] - 16sin90[4.0] + 19sin160[3.0] = 12 N•m
as the result is positive, the net torque is CCW.
The diagram shows the tropic levels in a lake in a farm. Suppose the farmer sprays a field with a chemical fertilizer. Based on the flow of energy in the lake, which organisms would contain the highest concentration of the chemical fertilizer?
Based on the flow of energy that's in the lake, it can be deduced that the diatoms and algae will have the highest concentration.
Energy flow refers to the flow of energy through living organisms that are within an ecosystem. Energy is passed from one trophic level to the next trophic level.
If the farmer sprays a field with chemical fertilizer, the organism that would contain the highest concentration of the chemical fertilizer are diatoms and algae since they're at the bottom of the ecosystem.
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The block in the figure below has a mass of 5.1 kg and it rests on an incline of angle . You pull on the rope with a force F = 34 N. Assume the incline is smooth and determine the angle of the incline if the block moves with constant speed.
42.9°
Explanation:
Let's assume that the x-axis is aligned with the incline and the positive direction is up the incline. We can then apply Newton's 2nd law as follows:
[tex]x:\;\;\;\;F - mg\sin{\theta} = 0\;\;\;\;[/tex]
[tex]\Rightarrow mg\sin{\theta} = F[/tex]
Note that the net force is zero because the block is moving with a constant speed when the angle of the incline is set at [tex]\theta.[/tex] Solving for the angle, we get
[tex]\sin{\theta} = \dfrac{F}{mg}[/tex]
or
[tex]\theta = \sin^{-1}\left(\dfrac{F}{mg}\right)[/tex]
[tex]\;\;\;= \sin^{-1}\left[\dfrac{34\:\text{N}}{(5.1\:\text{kg})(9.8\:\text{m/s}^2)}\right][/tex]
[tex]\;\;\;=42.9°[/tex]
while spinning in a centrifuge a 70.0 kg astronaut experiences an acceleration of 5.00 g, or five times the acceleration due to gravity on the earth. what is the centripetal force acting on her
Answer:
Explanation:
70.0(5.00)(9.81) = 3,433.5 = 3430 N
To solve this we must be knowing each and every concept related to centripetal force and its calculations. Therefore, the centripetal force acting on her is 3430 N.
What is centripetal force?The term centripetal relates to a propensity to gravitate toward the center. Centripetal refers to moving in the direction of the center. The force that maintains an item moving in a circular direction and helps it stay on the path is referred to as centripetal force.
Furthermore, centrifugal force is indeed the tendency of things to deviate from a circular route and fly in a straight line. People frequently confuse centripetal force with centrifugal force.
Mathematically,
F = m a
= 70 acceleration
= 70 × 5 × 9.81
= 3430 N
Therefore, the centripetal force acting on her is 3430 N.
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In this image F1 is equal to 100 N and F2 is equal to 50 N. What is the net force?
Answer:
net force would be 50 N right
Explanation:
.
A distance-time graph indicates that an object travels 2 m in 2 s and then travels another 80 m during the next 40 s.
What is the average speed of the object?
Answer:
Explanation:distance-time =speed
a,V =s/t
V=2m/2s
V=1m/s
b,v=s/t
V=80m/40s
V= 2m/s
The average speed is 2m/s
) Water flows through the system shown below. Estimate the volumetric flow rate if friction
losses are negligible.
The volumetric flow rate if friction is negligible = 0.00197 m³/sec
Given data :
P₁ = 7 atm = 709.275 kPa
P₂ = 1.5 atm = 151.988 kPa
d₁ = 0.74 cm = 0.0074 m
d₂ = 1.20 cm = 0.0120 m
h = 82 m
density of water ( p ) = 1000 kJ/m³
Estimate the volumetric flow rate
given that friction losses are negligible
V₁² - V₂² = [tex]\frac{2(P_{2} - P_{1}) }{p} + 2g(h )[/tex]
= 2( 151.988 - 709.275 ) + 2 * 9.81 * 82
= 2 ( - 557.287 ) + 1608.84
= - 1114.574 + 1608.84 = 494.266
∴ V₁² - V₂² = 494.266 ----- ( 1 )
Also given that:
volumetric flow rate ( Q ) = A₁V₁ = A₂V₂
= π / 4 ( 0.0074 )² * V₁ = π / 4 ( 0.0120 )² * V₂
= 0.000043 V₁ = 0.000113 V₂
∴ V₁ = 2.63 V₂
Back to equation ( 1 )
( 2.63 v₂ )² - V₂² = 494.266
V₂² = ( 494.266 ) / 1.63
∴ V₂ = √303.23 = 17.41 m/sec
Therefore the volumetric flow rate ( Q )
Q = A₂V₂
= π / 4 * ( 0.0120 )² * 17.41
= 0.00197 m³/sec
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The diagram below shows a child pulling a 50.-kg friend on a 20 kg sled by applying a 300. newton force on the sled rope at an angle of 40 degrees with the horizontal. The sled moves at constant velocity as the person pulls with the 300 N force.
The vertical component of the applied force on the sled is 192.84 N.
The given parameters:
Mass of the friend, M = 50 kgMass of the sled, m = 20 kgApplied force, F = 300 NInclination of the force, θ = 40 ⁰The vertical component of the 300 N force is calculated as follows;
[tex]F_y= F \times sin(\theta)\\\\F_y = 300 \times sin(40)\\\\F_y = 192.84 \ N[/tex]
Thus, the vertical component of the applied force on the sled is 192.84 N.
Your question is not complete, the missing part of the question is below:
The vertical component of the 300 N force is approximately?
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3. How much power does an electric light installation draw at 120 V if it creates a current of 0.8 amps?
O A. 32 watts
O B. 120 watts
Q C. 48 watts
D. 96 watts
Answer:D
Explanation:
R =
V
I
=
120 volt
0.8 ampere
= 150 ohm (Ω)
P = V × I
= 120 volt × 0.8 ampere
= 96 watt (W)
An electric light installation can draw Power of 96 Watt at 120 V if it creates a current of 0.8 amps
What is electric power ?Electric power is the rate of electric energy transfer by an electric circuit per unit time . It is denoted by P and measured using the SI unit of power that is Watt (W)
since, Electric Power = voltage * current
Power = 120 V * 0.8 A
Power = 96 Watts
An electric light installation can draw Power of 96 Watt at 120 V if it creates a current of 0.8 amps
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A gold fish weighing 13g has a speed of 8.8m/s. What is its Kinetic energy
Answer:
0.47 J
Explanation:
Ginny is snowboarding down a ski slope. Her total mass (including the snowboard) is 68.5 kg. When she reaches the bottom of the slope, she is moving at 6.55 m/s. The coefficient of friction between the snowboard and the ground is 0.088 . How fast will Ginny be moving 2 seconds after reaching the bottom of the slope?
1) 5.71 m/s
2)5.91 m/s
3)4.82 m/s
4)4.08 m/s
Answer:
Explanation:
Assuming the run out at the bottom of the slope is horizontal
μ = Ff/N = Ff/mg
Ff = μmg
a = Ff/m = μmg/m = μg
v = u + at
v = u + μgt
v = 6.55 - 0.088(9.81)(2)
v = 4.82 m/s
After reaching the bottom of the slope, it will take a speed of 4.8m/s to reach. So, the correct option is (C).
What is Friction?Friction is the force which opposes the relative motion of solid surfaces, fluid layers, and material elements that are sliding against each other. There are many types of friction like
Dry frictionFluid frictionLubricated friction Skin friction Internal frictionFriction can be expressed as
Ff = μFN
where, Ff is the force of friction (N)
μ is the coefficient of friction.
FN is the normal force
As per the above equation, it is actually the normal force, not the weight, which is responsible for friction.
For given information,
Assuming the bottom of the slope is horizontal
So, μ = Ff/N = Ff/mg
Ff = μmg
a = Ff/m = μmg/m = μg
v = u + at (u- initial speed, v= final speed, a= acceleration and t= time)
v = u + μgt (g= acceleration due to gravity)
u = 6.55 - 0.088(9.81)(2)
u = 4.82 m/s
Thus, after reaching the bottom of the slope, it will take a speed of 4.8m/s to reach. So, the correct option is (C).
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2. Where do hyperbolic comets originate?
A.the Oort cloud
B.the asteroid belt
B.the Kuiper belt
C.interstellar space
Answer:
Hyperbolic comets originate from the Kuiper Belt.
1. An airplane flies with an airspeed (speed relative to the air) of 215
km/h. The wind is blowing at 45.0 km/h. Find the velocity of the
plane (relative to the ground) if the plane is pointed straight west and
the wind is:
A. blowing toward the
west (3 points)
B. blowing toward the east (3 points)
C. blowing toward the south (4 points)
(For part C be sure to calculate the angle as well.)
Answer:
Explanation:
A) 215 + 45.0 = 260 km/h West
B) 215 - 45.0 = 170 km/h West
C) √(215² + 45.0²) = 219.6588... 220 km/h
θ = arctan(45.0/215) = 11.8214... 11.8° S of W
The airplane's ground velocity is westward at 170 km/h regardless of wind direction. The south wind does not affect the plane's westward velocity in component C.
Vector addition will determine each scenario's plane velocity relative to the ground. We'll simplify by assuming a consistent horizontal breeze.
Let's divide the airplane's velocity and wind velocity into westward (negative) and eastward (positive) components.
Data: Plane airspeed = 215 km/h.
45 km/h wind.
A. West wind:
The airplane's westward (negative) ground velocity:
West aeroplane velocity = -215 km/h
-45 km/h west wind.
Find Vg when the wind blows west:
Vg (west) = Aeroplane velocity + Wind velocity (west)
Vg(west) = -215 km/h - (-45 km/h)
Vg (west)=-170 km/h
B. East wind: 2. Westward (negative) aeroplane velocity relative to the ground:
West aeroplane velocity = -215 km/h
Wind velocity (east) = 45 km/h (because the wind is blowing eastward)
Find Vg when the wind blows east:
Vg (west) = Aeroplane velocity (west) + Wind velocity (east).
Vg (west) = -215 + 45 km/h
Vg (west)=-170 km/h
C. Southerly wind: 3. Westward (negative) aeroplane velocity:
West aeroplane velocity = -215 km/h
Wind velocity (south) = 0 km/h (no effect since wind is not moving westward)
Find Vg when the wind blows south:
Vg (west) = Aeroplane velocity (west) + Wind velocity (south).
Vg (west) = -215 + 0 km/h.
Vg (west)=-215 km/h
All resultant velocities are westward and 170 km/h.
Part C's plane's westward velocity is unaffected by the south wind. The plane's ground velocity remains -215 km/h (westward). Since the heading is westward, no angle is needed.
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how big is earth
today
Answer:
3,958.8 mi
Explanation:
A 1500 kg car has the same momentum as a 2500 kg truck moving at 25 m/s. How fast is the car moving in m/s
Answer:
41.6m/s
Explanation:
P=mv
2500kg × 25m/s = 62500kgm/s
62500kgm/s ÷ 1500 kg = 41.6m/s
What is the unit of frequency
Answer:
hertz (Hz)
The number of periods or cycles per second is called frequency. The SI unit for frequency is the hertz (Hz).
Answer: the answer is hertz! if you’re on plato it’s option C. have a nice day! :)
Explanation:
ur mom walked into a store and got milk
Answer:
is there any questions
Answer:
What is your question???
Explanation:
You are pulling a sled with a constant velocity using a rope held horizontally in
the snow. Using a spring scale attached to the rope, you measure the tension
to be 0.96 N. The sled's mass is 0.58 kg. Write the surface force the ground
exerts on the sled in component form, and determine its magnitude.
Answer:
Explanation:
if you are pulling in the positive direction and Upward is also positive.
F = -0.96i + 0.58(9.8)j
F = -0.96i + 5.7j
F = √(-0.96² + 5.7²) = 5.8 N
You are pulling a sled with constant velocity by using a rope then the surface force the ground exerts on the sled will be 5.8 N.
What is tension?The pulling force conveyed axially by a string, cable, chain, or another analogous object, or by either end of a rod, truss member, or another such three-dimensional object, is referred to as tension in physics. Another way to think of tension is as the action-reaction pair of forces acting at each end of the previous elements. Perhaps tension is the polar opposite of compression.
A restoring force may cause what is also referred to as tension when atoms or molecules are torn apart from one another at the atomic level and build up potential energy.
If you are moving upward and pushing in a positive way,
F = -0.96 i + 0.58(9.8) j
F = -0.96 i + 5.7 j
F = [tex]\sqrt{(-0.96^2 + 5.7^2)}[/tex]
F= 5.8 N
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What is an element?
1. A substance made of more than one type of atom.
2. A substance that is made of water.
3. A substance that is made of no atoms.
4. A substance made of only one type of atom.
Answer:
Hey Friend...
Explanation:
This is ur answer.....
4. A substance made of only one type of atom.Hope it helps!
Brainliest pls!
Follow me! :)
Answer:
4
Explanation:
element is a substance that cannot be broken down into any other substance which means every element is made up of its own type of atom
n earthquake emits both P-waves and S-waves that travel at different speeds through the Earth. A P-wave travels at 9 000 m/s and an S-wave at 4 000 m/s. If P-waves are received at a seismic station 34.0 s before an S-wave arrives, how far is the station from the earthquake center
Answer:
Yes , i also need answer
Explanation:
n earthquake emits both P-waves and S-waves that travel at different speeds through the Earth. A P-wave travels at 9 000 m/s and an S-wave at 4 000 m/s. If P-waves are received at a seismic station 34.0 s before an S-wave arrives, how far is the station from the earthquake center
HELP PLEASE WILL MARK BRAINLIEST
Outside wooden steps may get slippery when they are wet. How could you make them less slippery?
There are many ways you can get wooden steps to be less slippery even when they are wet. Some ways are:
*You can put a carpet on the steps. The fibers in a carpet usually have some friction which will give you a grip as you climb up and/or down and prevent you from falling.
*You can apply anti-slip coatings like a paint on the steps. If you add some sand to the paint to add traction and lessen the slippery nature. Alternatively, If the wood has been waxed, you may consider using a wax remover.
*You can fix a hand railing so that you can hold on to it when you go up and down the steps.
How do I solve this problem
Answer:
it is light
Explanation:
the arrow that says light is on the glass it must be near from tungsten
SOMEONE PLEASE HELP MEEEEEEE
Answer:
The movement of Tectonic plates.
Explanation:
A cylinder with a radius of 1.8 cm is floating in water as shown below. The mass of the cylinder is 1.80 kg. Calculate the depth of the bottom end of the cylinder
Answer:
Explanation:
I will ASSUME that the cylinder floats with the axis through the center of its flat ends is perpendicular to the water surface.
The cylinder will displace it's mass in water.
water density has a value of 1000 kg/m³
if the depth of the bottom is "h" in meters
1.80 kg = π(0.018² m²)(h m)(1000) kg/m³
h = 1.768388256...
or about 1.77 m