Answer: Please see explanation for answer
Explanation:
Journal entry to record sale of bonds
Account titles Debit Credit
Cash $50,000,000
Bonds Payable $50,000,000
Every year, management and labor renegotiate a new employment contract by sending their proposals to an arbitrator, who chooses the best proposal (effectively giving one side or the other $3 million). Each side can choose to hire, or not hire, an expensive labor lawyer (at a cost of $300,000) who is effective at preparing the proposal in the best light. If neither hires a lawyer or if both hire lawyers, each side can expect to win about half the time. If only one side hires a lawyer, it can expect to win nine tenths, or 0.9, of the time. Use the given information to fit in the expected payoff, in dollars, for each cell in the matrix.
Management (M)
No Lawyer Lawyer
No Lawyer L: M: S L: S M: S
Labor (L) Lawyer L: M: S L: S M: S
The Nash equilibrium for this game is for Management to_____a lawyer, and for Labor to_____a lawyer.
Answer: hire; hire
Explanation:
The Nash equilibrium for this game is for Management to hire a lawyer, and for Labor to hire a lawyer.
The Nash Equilibrium is the solution in a game where the parties are not cooperative with one another and refers to the strategy at which neither party would not want to move from as it would not benefit them to do so.
The Nash Equilibrium here is that they both hire a lawyer because if one side decides not to hire a lawyer, they could win only one tenths of the time. Both of them will therefore hire lawyers and neither would go without a lawyer on the chance that the other hires a lawyer.
A machine was purchased for $35,500, having a useful life of 10 years, and a residual value of $6,000. Compute the annual depreciation expense using the straight-line method.
Answer:
Annual depreciation= $2,950
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
A machine was purchased for $35,500, having a useful life of 10 years, and a residual value of $6,000.
To calculate the depreciation expense under the straight-line method, we need to use the following formula:
Annual depreciation= (original cost - salvage value)/estimated life (years)
Annual depreciation= (35,500 - 6,000) / 10
Annual depreciation= $2,950
Elaine Sweeney went to Ragged Mountain Ski Resort in New Hampshire with a friend. Elaine went snow tubing down a run designed exclusively for snow tubers. There were no Ragged Mountain employees present in the snow-tube area to instruct Elaine on the proper use of a snow tube. On her fourth run down the trail, Elaine crossed over the center line between snow-tube lanes, collided with another snow tuber, and was injured. Elaine filed a negligence action against Ragged Mountain seeking compensation for the injuries that she sustained. Two years earlier, the New Hampshire state legislature had enacted a statute that prohibited a person who participates in the sport of skiing from suing a ski-area operator for injuries caused by the risks inherent in skiing. Using the information to answer the following questions.
a. What defense will Ragged Mountain probably assert?
b. The central question in this case is whether the state statute establishing that skiers assume the risks inherent in the sport bars Elaine's suit. What would your decision be on this issue? Why?
c. Suppose that the court concludes that the statute applies only to skiing and not to snow tubing. Will Elaine's lawsuit be successful? Explain.
d. Now suppose that the jury concludes that Elaine was partly at fault for the accident. Under what theory might her damages be reduced in proportion to the degree to which her actions contributed to the accident and her resulting injuries?
Explanation:
1. Ragged mountains assertion of defense is 'assumption of risk'. In this scenario, Elaine Sweeney exposed herself to risk while snow tubing at the absence of an instructor. snow tube run is solely for snow tubers. ragged mountain can use this defense
2. new hampshire has prohibited people from suing for injuries received due to skiing risks. in a case of this sort, ms Elaine would be assumed to know all possible risks involved. the defendant will be favored since it has been advised that people should not go into sports of these sorts witout good training and an instructor.
3. no Elaine's lawsuit will not be successful if the conclusion of the court is that the statue applies to skiing and not to snow tubing. one should be cautious during snow tubing. she went snow tubing without proper care. it is likely that she may not win the case.
4. the theory is contributory negligence theory. her damages is going to be reduced in proportion with the actions that has brought about her accident. for this reason she is partly responsible.
The Ragged Mountains were established in the year 1997 and were made to the knowledge of the public in the year 1999.
The mountains included a collection of Charlottesville surrounded by the river basin everywhere with almost the oak and yellowwoods.
1. The 'assumption of risk' defense is used by the Ragged Mountains. Elaine Sweeney put herself in danger while snow tubing in the absence of an instructor in this scenario.
The snow tube run is exclusively for tubers. This defense can be used by the ragged mountain.
2. The state of New Hampshire has made it illegal to sue for injuries sustained while skiing. In a situation like this, it's reasonable to assume that Ms. Elaine is aware of all potential dangers.
The defendant will be favored because it has been suggested that people should not participate in sports of this nature without proper training and supervision.
3. No, Elaine's lawsuit will fail if the court decides that the statute only applies to skiing and not to snow tubing. Snow tubing should be approached with caution.
She went snow tubing without taking the necessary precautions. It is very likely that she will lose the case.
4. Contributory negligence theory is the fourth theory. Her damages will be reduced in direct proportion to the actions that caused her accident. As a result, she bears some responsibility.
To know more about the ragged mountains, refer to the link below:
https://brainly.com/question/7926548
The accounting for bond premiums is not the mirror image of that for the bond discounts. Pacific Independent School District issued $100 million of general obligation bonds to finance the construction of new schools. The bonds were issued at a premium of $0.6 million.
1. Prepare the capital projects fund journal entries to record the issue of the bonds and the transfer of the premium to an appropriate fund.
2. Suppose, instead, that the bonds were issued at a discount of $0.6 million but that the project will still cost $100 million. Prepare the appropriate entries.
a. Contrast the entries in this part with those in part 1.
b. Indicate the options available to the school district, and state how they would affect the entries required of the district.
c. Suppose that the government chose to finance the balance of the project with general revenues. Prepare the appropriate capital projects fund entry.
Answer:
1. Dr Cash$100,600,000
Cr Bond proceeds $100,000,000
Cr Bond proceeds $600,000
Dr Nonreciprocal transfer of bond premium to debt service fund $600,000
Cr Due to debt service fund/Cash $600,000
2. Dr Cash $994,000,000
Dr Other financing sources-bond proceeds(Bond discount)$600,000
Cr Other financing sources-bond proceeds(Face value)$100,000,000
2a. In a situation where the bonds are been issued at a discount the debt services will have unavailable resources that they would send to the capital project fund.
2b. Both the Bonds premiums and that of the discount will be an issue reason been that the uncertainly of the amount of cash or money that are in excess will have to be disposed off as well as the ways of compensating for the cash deficiency
2c. Dr Due from the general fund $600,000
Cr Other financing use- nonreciprocal Transfer from the general fund $600,000
Explanation:
1.Preparation of the capital projects fund journal entries
Dr Cash$100,600,000
($100,000,000+$600,000)
Cr Bond proceeds (Face value amount)$100,000,000
Cr Bond proceeds (Bond premium amount)$600,000
(To record issuance of bonds sold at a premium)
Dr Nonreciprocal transfer of bond premium to debt service fund $600,000
Cr Due to debt service fund/Cash $600,000
(To record the premium payable to the debt service fund)
2. Preparation of the Journal entries.
suppose the bonds were issued at a discount of $0.6 million in which the project will still cost $100 million.
Dr Cash $994,000,000
($100,000,000-$600,000)
Dr Other financing sources-bond proceeds(Bond discount)$600,000
Cr Other financing sources-bond proceeds(Face value)$100,000,000
(To record the issue of bonds at a discount)
2a. When Contrasting the Journal entries in this part with those in part 1 this means that in a situation where the bonds are been issued at discount the debt services will have unavailable resources that they would send to the capital project fund.
2b. The options that are available to the school district and how they would affect the entrees required of the district is that both Bonds premiums as well as that of the discount will be an issue reason been that the uncertainly of the amount of cash or money that are in excess will have to be disposed off as well as the the ways of compensating for the cash deficiency
2c. Preparation of the appropriate capital projects fund Jounal entry
Dr Due from the general fund$600,000
Cr Other financing use- nonreciprocal Transfer from the general fund $600,000
A company had a tractor destroyed by fire. The tractor originally cost $141,000 with accumulated depreciation of $74,400. The proceeds from the insurance company were $36,000. The company should recognize:
Answer:
The correct answer is "$30,600". The further explanation is given below.
Explanation:
The given values are:
Tractor's cost
= $141,000
Accumulated depreciation
= $74,400
Now,
The book value on sale's date will be:
= [tex]Cost-Accumulated \ depreciation[/tex]
= [tex]141,000-74400[/tex]
= [tex]66,600[/tex] ($)
The Loss on sale is:
= [tex]66,600-36,000[/tex]
= [tex]30,600[/tex]
Starbooks Corporation provides an online bookstore for electronic books. The following is a simplified list of accounts and amounts reported in its accounting records. The accounts have normal debit or credit balances. Assume the year ended on September 30, 2018.
Accounts Payable $ 610
Accounts Receivable 310
Accumulated Depreciation 910
Cash 310
Common Stock 210
Deferred Revenue 210
Depreciation Expense 310
Equipment 3,210
Income Tax Expense 310
Interest Revenue 110
Notes Payable (long-term) 210
Notes Payable (short-term) 510
Prepaid Rent 110
Rent Expense 410
Retained Earnings 1,510
Salaries and Wages Expense 2,210
Service Revenue 6,230
Supplies 510
Supplies Expense 210
Travel Expense 2,610
Required:
a. Prepare and adjusted trial balance on September 30, 2018.
b. Is the Retained Earnings balance of $1,503 the amount that would be reported on the balance sheet as of September 30, 2018?
Answer:
Please see attached preparation of the above trial balance and retained Earnings.
Explanation:
Please find attached adjusted trial balance and updated value of retained earning in the balance sheet.
Hot dogs and hot dog buns are complements. An increase in the price of flour used to make hot dogs buns will:
a. increase consumer surplus in the market for hot dog buns and decrease producer surplus in the market for hot dogs.
b. increase consumer surplus in the market for hot dogs and increase producer surplus in the market for hot dog buns.
c. decrease consumer surplus in the market for hot dog buns and increase producer surplus in the market for hot dogs.
d. decrease consumer surplus in the market for hot dog buns and decrease producer surplus in the market for hot dogs.
Answer:
a)decrease consumer surplus in the market for hot dog buns and decrease producer surplus in the market for hot dogs
Explanation:
Hot dogs and hot dog buns are complements. An increase in the price of flour used to make hot dogs buns will decrease consumer surplus in the market for hot dog buns and decrease producer surplus in the market for hot dogs.
In economics, complements goods are ones(two goods) that their usage is very close,when there is increase in price of one, the demand of other goods that complement it falls, and from the question Hot dogs and hot dog buns are complementary goods.
consumer surplus is the difference between the price that was actually paid for a goods/service by the consumer and the price the consumer is willing to pay.
Since, Hot dogs and hot dog buns are complementary goods As the flour's price rise here consumer surplus for hot dog buns will definitely decreases, then the producer surplus decreases for hot dogs.
he GDP deflator in year 4 is 120 and the GDP deflator in year 5 is 130. The rate of inflation between years 4 and 5 is
Answer:
8.33%
Explanation:
The GDP deflator in year 4 is 120
The GDP deflator in year 5 is 130
Therefore the rate of inflation between year 4 and year 5 can be calculated as follows
= 130/120
= (1.0833 -1) × 100
= 0.0833 × 100
= 8.33%
Hence the rate of inflation between year 4 and 5 is 8.33%
Townsend Industries Inc. manufactures recreational vehicles. Townsend uses a job order cost system. The time tickets from November jobs are summarized as follows:
Job 201 $4,280
Job 202 2,140
Job 203 1,690
Job 204 3,140
Factory supervision 1,460 Factory overhead is applied to jobs on the basis of a predetermined overhead rate of $22 per direct labor hour. The direct labor rate is $15 per hour. If required, round final answers to the nearest dollar.
Required:
a. Journalize the entry to record the factory labor costs.
b. Journalize the entry to apply factory overhead to production for November.
Answer:
Part a.
Work In Process : Job 201 $64,200 (debit)
Work In Process : Job 202 $32,100 (debit)
Work In Process : Job 203 $25,350 (debit)
Work In Process : Job 204 $47,100 (debit)
Salaries Payable $168,750 (credit)
Part b.
Work In Process : Job 201 $94,160 (debit)
Work In Process : Job 202 $47,080 (debit)
Work In Process : Job 203 $37,180 (debit)
Work In Process : Job 204 $69,080 (debit)
Overheads $168,750 (credit)
Explanation:
Calculation of Labor Cost :
Job 201 = 4,280 hours × $15 = $64,200
Job 202 = 2,140 hours × $15 = $32,100
Job 203 = 1,690 hours × $15 = $25,350
Job 204 = 3,140 hours × $15 = $47,100
Application of overhead to jobs :
Job 201 = 4,280 hours × $22 = $94,160
Job 202 = 2,140 hours × $22 = $47,080
Job 203 = 1,690 hours × $22 = $37,180
Job 204 = 3,140 hours × $22 = $69,080
Which example requires persuasion from the manager? Asking a colleague to join a leadership panel Giving instructions on how to format a report Giving instructions for answering the phone Requesting details on how to perform a job
Answer:
Asking a colleague to join a leadership panel
Explanation:
Persuasion is the act of convincing a person to behave in a certain way based on beliefs, attitudes, motivation, and intentions shared.
A manager will have to get the buy-in of his subordinates in various scenarios.
The exercise of power or force does not always bring the best results.
The scenario below require persuasion because the other parties have to have a buy-in to the request. They are not mandated to comply.
- Asking a colleague to join a leadership panel
Two methods can be used for producing solar panels for electric power generation. Method 1 will have an initial cost of $550,000, an annual operating cost of $160,000 per year, and $125,000 salvage value after its three-year life. Method 2 will cost $830,000 with an annual operating cost of $120,000. and a $240,000 salvage value after its five-year life. The company has asked you to determine which method is better, but it Wants the analysis done over a three-year planning period. The salvage value of Method 2 will be 35% higher after three years than it is after five years. If the company's minimum attractive rate of return is 10% per year, which method should the company select?
Answer:
the company should choose method 1
Explanation:
Method 1 Method 2
Initial outlay $550,000 $830,000
operating costs (years 1,2,3) $160,000 $120,000
salvage value $125,000 $324,000
we must determine which alternative has the lowest present value:
method 1 = $550,000 + $160,000/1.1 + $160,000/1.1² + $160,000/1.1³ - $125,000/1.1³ = $550,000 + $145,455 + $132,231 + $120,210 - $93,914 = $853,982
method 2 = $830,000 + $120,000/1.1 + $120,000/1.1² + $120,000/1.1³ - $324,000/1.1³ = $830,000 + $109,091 + $99,174 + $90,158 - $243,426 = $884,996
Ming Chen began a professional practice on June 1 and plans to prepare financial statements at the end of each month. During June, Ming Chen (the owner) completed these transactions. ok ht inces
a. Owner invested $60,000 cash in the company along with equipment that had a $26,000 market value in exchange for its common stock.
b. The company paid $2,700 cash forfrent of office space for the month.
c. The company purchased $14,000 of additional equipment on credit (payment due within 30 days).
d. The company completed work for a client and immediately collected the $2,600 cash earned.
e. The company completed work for a client and sent a bill for $7,700 to be received within 30 days.
f. The company purchased additional equipment for $5,100 cash.
g. The company paid an assistant $4,000 cash as wages for the month.
h. The company collected $4,300 cash as a partial payment for the amount owed by the client in transaction e.
i. The company paid $14,000 cash to settle the liability created in transaction c.
j. The company paid $1,100 cash in dividends to the owner (sole shareholder). ad time
Required: Enter the impact of each transaction on individual items of the accounting equation. (Enter decreases to account balances with a minus sign.)
Answer:
I used an excel spreadsheet because there is not enough room here.
Explanation:
Tom Scott is the owner, president, and primary salesperson for Scott Manufacturing. Because of this, the company's profits are driven by the amount of work Tom does. If he works 40 hours each week, the company's EBIT will be $615,000 per year; if he works a 50 hour week, the company's EBIT will be $755,000 per year. The company is currently worth $3.85 million. The company needs a cash infusion of $1.95 million, and it can issue equity or issue debt with an interest rate of 7 percent. Assume there are no corporate taxes.
What are the cash flows to Tom under each scenario?
Answer:
Please see answer as attached.
Explanation:
a. What are the cash flows to Tom under each scenario.
•Cash flow under scenario 1.
40 hour week cash flow $478,500
50 hour week Cash flow $618,500
Total ownership percentage 66.38%
•Scenario 2.
40 week cash flow $408,237
50 week cash flow $501,169
Please find attached detailed computation of the above solution.
Adelberg Corporation makes two products: Product A and Product B. Annual production and sales are 1,500 units of Product A and 1,500 units of Product B. The company has traditionally used direct labor-hours as the basis for applying all manufacturing overhead to products. Product A requires 0.4 direct labor-hours per unit and Product B requires 0.2 direct labor-hours per unit. The total estimated overhead for next period is $87,630. The company is considering switching to an activity-based costing system for the purpose of computing unit product costs for external reports. The new activity-based costing system would have three overhead activity cost pools--Activity 1, Activity 2, and General Factory--with estimated overhead costs and expected activity as follows:
Expected Activity
Activity Cost Pool Estimated Overhead Costs Product A Product B Total
Activity 1 $ 41,400 1,000 500 1,500
Activity 2 15,720 800 400 1,200
General Factory 30,510 600 300 900
Total $ 87,630
(Note: The General Factory activity cost pool's costs are allocated on the basis of direct labor-hours.)
The overhead cost per unit of Product B under the activity-based costing system is closest to:_________
a. $42.90
b. $9.10
c. $21.30
d. $63.92
Answer:
Results are below.
Explanation:
First, we need to calculate the predetermined overhead rate for each activity:
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base
Activity 1= 41,400/1,500= $27.6 per unit of activity
Activity 2= 15,720/1,200= $13.1 per unit of activity
General Factory= 30,510/900= $33.9 per direct labor hour
Now, we can allocate overhead to product B:
Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base
Activity 1= 27.6*500= $13,800
Activity 2= 13.1*400= $5,240
General Factory= 33.9*300= $10,170
Total allocated overhead= $29,210
Unitary allocated overhead= 29,210/1,500= $19.47
You pay your neighbor $100 in exchange for the used washing machine she is selling. Your neighbor puts that $100 into her pocket and takes her family out to the movies and a nice dinner at the end of the week. She still has $20 left after this outing and decides to put the remaining $20 into her savings account. This is an example of:
Answer:savings
Explanation:saves the rest of the money where she can reuse it
Since the mid-1980s, Disney's strategic planning group turned the company into a huge and diverse collection of media and entertainment businesses. The sprawling Disney grew to include everything from theme resorts and film studios to media networks, consumer products, and a cruise line. The newly transformed Disney company proved hard to manage and performed unevenly. Recently, Disney disbanded the centralized strategic planning unit, decentralizing its functions to Disney division managers. Since then, Disney's management has helped it perform strongly in a competitive marketplace. Suppose that one of Disney's business units is a chain of sound studios. The studios have low profit potential, and the chain commands a relatively small share of the market. On these grounds, Disney is considering whether to sell the chain.
Required:
What most strongly suggests that Disney should keep the chain instead?
Answer:
Explanation:
Based on this information I believe that the statement that strongly suggests this is that Disney's management has helped it perform strongly in a competitive marketplace. If the chain of sound studios only holds a relatively small share of the market, it means that the market is very competitive. Therefore, if the Management team has experience in helping such businesses thrive in these competitive marketplaces then they should wait and give it a chance to grow instead of selling. Growing a business takes time which is what Disney should give it by keeping the chain.
Brief Exercise 14-08 Ziegler Corporation reports net income of $380,000 and a weighted-average of 200,000 shares of common stock outstanding for the year. Compute the earnings per share of common stock.
Answer:
$1.9
Explanation:
The computation of the earning per share is shown below:
Earning per share is
= Net income ÷ Weighted number of oustanding shares
= $380,000 ÷ 200,000 shares
= $1.9
By simply divide the net income from the Weighted number of oustanding shares, the earning per share could be determined
Hence, the earning per share is $1.9
Which of the following are examples of career clusters? Select all that apply. PLEASE HURRY
Answer:
E, C, B
Explanation:
Those seem like they'd be Carrer clusters
g Phil rented out his home for 12 days and collected $50,000 of rental income. How much should Phil include in his gross income for the 12 rental days
Answer:
$0
Explanation:
The rules regarding rental income of your house are simple. You must include all income that you earn from renting your house, condo, etc., if the total rental period for the year is more than 14 days (15 days or more). Since Phil only rented his house for 12 days, then he does not need to include it in his gross income.
Mr Store who runs his photocopy business working 8 hours per day process 100 scripts. He estimates his labour cost to be € 9 per hour. Also he has estimated that the total material cost for each script is approximately € 2; while the daily expenses are €28. Calculate the multifactor productivity. In an effort to increase the rate of the photocopy process to 150 scripts, he decides to change the quality of ink thus raising the mate- rial cost to € 2.5 per day. Is the new productivity better than before? If Mr Store would like to increase the photocopy process to 150 scripts without sacrificing the initial multifactor productivity, by what amount has the material costs to be increased?
Answer:
A) 0.33 scripts per euro
B) The new productivity is worse than the old productivity
C) 0.333 euros per script
Explanation:
number of hours worked per day = 8
number of scripts processed per day = 100
Labor cost per hour = 9 euros
Total labor cost per day = 9 * 8 = 72 euros
material cost per script = 2 euros
Total material cost per day = 2 * 100 = 200 euros
daily expenses = 28 euros
A) Calculate the multifactor productivity
= output / Total cost
Total cost = ( 72 + 200 + 28 ) = 300
= 100 / 300
= 0.33 scripts per euro
B ) compare the old and new productivity
Old productivity = 0.33 scripts / euro
new multifactor productivity
= output / Total cost
Total cost = (8*9)+(150*2.5)+28 = 475
= 150 / 475
= 0.3158 scripts per euro
hence the new productivity is worse than the old productivity
C ) using the initial multifactor productivity of 0.333
calculate the target total cost = output / multifactor of productivity
= 150/0.333
= 450 euros
hence Material cost = (450 - 8*9-28)/150
= 2.33 euro per script
So, the material cost will be increased by = 2.33 euros - 2
euros
= 0.333 euros per script
If the expected sales volume for the current period is 9,000 units, the estimated the beginning inventory is 200 units and the desired ending inventory is 300 units, calculate the production budget for the current period.Group of answer choices9,0008,9008,7009,100
Answer:
Production= 9,100 units
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Sales= 9,000 units
Beginning inventory= 200 units
Desired ending inventory= 300 units
To calculate the budgeted production for the period, we need to use the following formula:
Production= sales + desired ending inventory - beginning inventory
Production= 9,000 + 300 - 200
Production= 9,100 units
Early in the current year, Amazon Co. purchased the Rio Silver Mine at a cost of $30,000,000. The mine was estimated to contain 400,000 tons of ore and to have a residual value of $7,500,000 after mining operations are completed. During the year, 115,000 tons of ore were removed from the mine. At year-end, the book value of the mine is:
Answer:
$23,531,250
Explanation:
Calculation for the book value of the mine using this formula
Book value =(Cost of purchased-Residual value )/Estimated tons* (Tons of ore-Cost of purchased)
Let plug in the formula
Book value=($30,000,000 - $7,500,000)/400,000
Book value = $56.25
Book value=$56.25*115,000 = $6,468,750;
Book value= $30,000,000 - $6,468,750
Book value= $23,531,250
Therefore the book value of the mine will be $23,531,250
Wainwright Corporation owns and operates a wholesale warehouse.
The following transactions occurred during March 2016:
1. Issued 30,000 shares of capital stock in exchange for $300,000 in cash.
2. Purchased equipment at a cost of $40,000. $10,000 cash was paid and a note payable was signed for the balance owed.
3. Purchased inventory on account at a cost of $90,000. The company uses the perpetual inventory system.
4. Credit sales for the month totaled $120,000. The cost of the goods sold was $70,000.
5. Paid $5,000 in rent on the warehouse building for the month of March.
6. Paid $6,000 to an insurance company for fire and liability insurance for a one-year period beginning April 1, 2016.
7. Paid $70,000 on account for the merchandise purchased in 3.
8. Collected $55,000 from customers on account.
9. Recorded depreciation expense of $1,000 for the month on the equipment.
Required:
1.Analyze each transaction and classify each as a financing, investing and/or operating activity.
A transaction can represent more than one type of activity.
Also indicate the cash effect of each, if any.
Activities:
Transaction Financing Investing Operating
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Answer:
Operating transactions
-$5000
-$6000
-$70000
$55000
Total = -$26000
Financing transactions
+ $300000
+ $30000
Total = $330000
Investing transactions
-$10000
- $30000
Explanation:
Operating transactions
-$5000
-$6000
-$70000
$55000
Total = -$26000
Financing transactions
+ $300000
+ $30000
Total = $330000
Investing transactions
-$10000
- $30000
Air conditioning for a college dormitory will cost $2.1 million to install and $170,000 per year to operate at current prices. The system should last 19 years. The real cost of capital is 9%, and the college pays no taxes. What is the equivalent annual cost
Answer:
$404,634
Explanation:
the formula that we can use to calculate equivalent annual costs is:
EAC = asset price x {discount rate / [1 - (1 + discount rate)⁻ⁿ]} + annual maintenance costs
EAC = $2,100,000 x {0.09 / [1 - (1.09)⁻¹⁹]} + $170,000
EAC = $2,100,000 x {0.09 / [1 - (1.09)⁻¹⁹]} + $170,000 = $234,634 + $170,000 = $404,634
EAC is basically the cost of using an asset during its lifetime. We are determining the cost per year, assuming that they are all equal.
Tom Scott is the owner, president, and primary salesperson for Scott Manufacturing. Because of this, the company's profits are driven by the amount of work Tom does. If he works 40 hours each week, the company's EBIT will be $615,000 per year; if he works a 50 hour week, the company's EBIT will be $755,000 per year. The company is currently worth $3.85 million. The company needs a cash infusion of $1.95 million, and it can issue equity or issue debt with an interest rate of 7 percent. Assume there are no corporate taxes.
What are the cash flows to Tom under each scenario?
Answer:
Scenario 1: debt is issued
interest expense = $1,950,000 x 7% = $136,500
amount of hours EBIT Net income (all for Tom)
Tom works
40 $615,000 $478,500
50 $755,000 $618,500
Scenario 2: equity is issued
amount of hours Net income Tom's share
Tom works ($3.85 / $5.8 = 66.38%)
40 $615,000 $408,237
50 $755,000 $501,169
Question 7
5 pts
(03.02 MC)
Gina made a down payment on a motorcycle. What incentive did she have for making a down payment?
O A tax break
O A higher loan rate
O A less secure loan
O A reduced time in debt
Because Gina made a down payment on a motorcycle, an incentive that she have for making such down payment is a reduced time in debt.
What do we mean by down payment?Basically, a down payment refers to the cash that the buyer pays upfront in a transaction and other large purchases. These payment are typically a percentage of the purchase price and can range from as little as 3% to as much as 20%
Here, she intends to purchase that motorbike on credit and by making a down-payment, she is reducing the amount she needs to borrow to buy the bike. So, a reduced loan amount means that Gina will require less to repay which implies that the interest to be paid will reduce.
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Record the following transactions for Sunland Company using a perpetual inventory system. Include margin explanations for the changes in revenues and expenses.
a. On March 2, Sunland Company sold $928,000 of merchandise to Blossom Company on account. The cost of the merchandise sold was $626,400.
b. On March 6, Blossom Company returned $162,400 of the merchandise purchased on March 2. The cost of the merchandise returned was $109,040.
c. On March 12, Sunland Company received the balance due from Blossom Company.
Answer:
March 2
Account Receivable : Blossom Company $928,000 (debit)
Cost of Goods Sold $626,400 (debit)
Sales Revenue $928,000 (credit)
Merchandise Inventory $626,400 (credit)
Sale of Merchandise to Blossom Company on credit
March 6
Sales Revenue $$162,400 (debit)
Merchandise Inventory $109,040 (debit)
Account Receivable : Blossom Company $162,400 (credit)
Cost of Goods Sold $109,040 (credit)
Merchandise returned by Blossom Company
March 12
Cash $765,600 (debit)
Account Receivable : Blossom Company $765,600 (credit)
Blossom Company pays for the Account owing
Explanation:
Perpetual Inventory method recalculates the value of goods held after each transaction.
See the Journals and narrations i have prepared above.
Compute and Interpret Liquidity and Solvency Ratios
Selected balance sheet, income statement and cash flow statement information from Tesla, Inc. for 2017 and 2016 follows ($ thousands).
December 31 2017 2016
Cash and cash equivalents $3,701,247 $3,726,549
Restricted cash 156,545 106,741
Net receivables 515,381 499,142
Inventory 2,263,537 2,067,454
Other current assets 268,365 194,465
Current assets 6,905,075 6,594,351
Current liabilities 7,674,670 5,827,005
Total liabilities 23,022,980 16,750,167
Stockholders' equity 5,965,725 6,247,242
Year ended December 31, 2017
Loss before income taxes $(2,209,032)
Interest expense 504,592
Cash flows from operating activities (59,432)
Capital expenditures (3,748,147)
a. Compute the current ratio and quick ratio for each year.
Note: Round answers to two decimal places.
2017 2016
Current ratio Answer
0.9
Answer
1.13
Quick ratio Answer Answer
b. Compute the debt-to-equity ratio for 2017 and 2016 and the times-interest-earned ratio for 2017.
Note: Round answers to two decimal places. Use a negative sign with your answer, if appropriate.
2017 2016
Debt-to-equity ratio Answer
3.86
Answer
2.68
Times interest earned ratio Answer
c. Compute the cash burn rate for 2017.
Note: Round answer to the nearest whole number. Use a negative sign with your answer, if appropriate.
$Answer
thousand per day
Answer:
See answers below
Explanation:
1. Compute current ratio
Current ratio(2016) = Current assets / Current liabilities
= $6,594,351 / $5,827,005
= 1.13:1
Current ratio(2017) = Current assets / Current liabilities
= $6,905,075 / $7,674,670
= 0.89:1
Compute quick ratio
Quick ratio (2016) = Cash + Net receivables / Current liabilities
= $3,726,549 + $499,142 / $5,827,005
= $4225691 / $5827005
= 0.72:1
Quick ratio (2017) = Cash + Net receivables / Current liabilities
= $3,701,247 + $515,381 / $7,674,670
= $6,905,075 / $7,674,670
= 0.55:1
b. Compute debt to equity ratio
Debt to equity (2016) = Total liabilities / Stockholder's equity
= $16,750,167 / $6,247,242
= 2.68:1
Debt to equity (2017) = Total liabilities / Stockholder's equity
= $23,022,980 / $5,965,725
= 3.86:1
Compute times interest earned ratio
Times interest ratio(2017) = Earning before interest and income tax / Interest expense
• Please note that in 2017, loss before income taxes ($2,209,032) , hence no ratio is computed
c. Compute the cash burn rate for 2017.
Cash burn rate (2017) = Opening cash balance - Closing cash balance / Months
= $3,726,549 - $3,701,247 / 12
= $2,108
On January 1, 2021, The Barrett Company purchased merchandise from a supplier. Payment was a noninterest-bearing note requiring five annual payments of $25,000 on each December 31 beginning on December 31, 2021, and a lump-sum payment of $150,000 on December 31, 2025. A 10% interest rate properly reflects the time value of money in this situation.
Required:
Calculate the amount at which Barrett should record the note payable and corresponding merchandise purchased on January 1, 2021.
Answer:
$187,908
Explanation:
Hint : Use time of Value techniques to calculate the price (today) : January 1, 2021.
Pmt = ($25,000)
n = 5
Fv = ($150,000)
i = 10 %
P/yr = 1
Pv = ?
Using a Financial Calculator, the price (today) that is the PV will be $187,907.87 or $187,908.
Thus the amount at which Barrett should record the note payable and corresponding merchandise purchased on January 1, 2021 will be $187,908.
Alpha Inc. has receivables from unrelated parties with a face value of $5,000. It transfers these receivables to bank for $4,500, without recourse. It will continue to collect the receivables, depositing them in a non-interest-bearing bank account with the cash flows remitted to the bank at the end of each month. It is not allowed to sell or pledge the receivables to anyone else and is under no obligation to repurchase the receivables from bank. Which of the following is the appropriate treatment for these Accounts receivables?
A) It should show these receivables in its Balance Sheet.
B) It should amortize these receivables.
C) It should derecognize these receivables.
D) It should derecognize these receivables if it retains the interest earned on these.
Answer:
C). It should derecognize these receivables.
Explanation:
Derecognition is characterized as the process of removing or derecognizing a financial asset or liability from the company's balance sheet that was previously acknowledged. In the given situation, the appropriate treatment for the Account receivables would be to dercognize it as the organization does not possess any control over them. Thus, option C is the correct answer.