A compound decomposes by a first-order process. If 36 %% of the compound decomposes in 60 minutes, the half-life of the compound is ________minutes. A compound decomposes by a first-order process. If 36 of the compound decomposes in 60 minutes, the half-life of the compound is ________minutes. -5 93 41 -18 39

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: The half-life of the compound is 93 minutes

Explanation:

Expression for rate law for first order kinetics is given by:

[tex]t=\frac{2.303}{k}\log\frac{a}{a-x}[/tex]

where,

k = rate constant  

t = age of sample

a = let initial amount of the reactant =100

a - x = amount left after decay process = (100-36) = 64

a) for completion of 36 % of reaction

[tex]60=\frac{2.303}{k}\log\frac{100}{100-36}[/tex]

[tex]k=\frac{2.303}{60}\log\frac{100}{64}[/tex]

[tex]k=0.0074min^{-1}[/tex]

b) for completion of half life:

Half life is the amount of time taken by a radioactive material to decay to half of its original value.

[tex]t_{\frac{1}{2}}=\frac{0.693}{k}[/tex]

[tex]t_{\frac{1}{2}}=\frac{0.693}{0.0074min^{-1}}=93min[/tex]

The half-life of the compound is 93 minutes


Related Questions

For the balanced equation shown below, how many moles of Al will react with 98.7 moles of CuSO4

Answers

Answer:

65.8 mol

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced equation for the single displacement reaction

2 Al + 3 CuSO₄ → Al₂(SO₄)₃ + 3 Cu

Step 2: Establish the appropriate molar ratio

According to the balanced equation, the molar ratio of Al to CuSO₄ is 2:3.

Step 3: Calculate the number of moles of Al that will react with 98.7 moles of CuSO₄

98.7 mol CuSO₄ × 2 mol Al/3 mol CuSO₄ = 65.8 mol Al

The definitive difference between speed and velocity is the consideration of _____.
A. variation
B. Direction
C. angles,

Answers

Direction, speed is a scalar quantity which has a magnitude but no direction. Velocity is a vector quantity which has a magnitude (size) and direction.

Answer: direction

Explanation:

What is true about matter?
A. Matter has mass and takes up space.
B. Matter has mass but does not take up space.
O C. Matter takes up space but does not have mass.
O
D. Matter does not have mass or take up space.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Matter is always anything that can take up space and in order for something you can touch (matter is tangible) It has to have mass.

A

Matter has mass and takes up space

Which of the following is the best example of kinetic energy being transformed into potential energy?
A. water flowing into lake behind a dam
B. an avalanche sliding down a mountainside
C. wind pushing a sailboat through the water
D. a motorboat pulling a water skier across a lake
WHICH ONE IS IT?!

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is A

Explanation:

That water stops moving once it gets to the dam and turns into potential energy

13. What is the meaning of the word faint?

Answers

To pass out , there could be MANY causes


Calculate the number of grams of 3.24 x 10^22molecules of CH3(CH2)8(OH)2

Answers

Answer:

8.68 g CH₃(CH₂)₈(OH)₂

General Formulas and Concepts:

Math

Pre-Algebra

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

Brackets Parenthesis Exponents Multiplication Division Addition Subtraction Left to Right

Chemistry

Atomic Structure

Reading a Periodic TableAvogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.

Stoichiometry

Using Dimensional AnalysisExplanation:

Step 1: Define

3.24 × 10²² molecules CH₃(CH₂)₈(OH)₂

Step 2: Identify Conversions

Avogadro's Number

[PT] Molar Mass of C - 12.01 g/mol

[PT] Molar Mass of H - 1.01 g/mol

[PT] Molar Mass of O - 16.00 g/mol

Molar Mass of CH₃(CH₂)₈(OH)₂ - 12.01 + 3(1.01) + 8[12.01 + 2(1.01)] + 2[16.00 + 1.01] = 161.3 g/mol

Step 3: Convert

Set up:                              [tex]\displaystyle 3.24 \cdot 10^{22} \ molecules \ CH_3(CH_2)_8(OH)_2(\frac{1 \ mol \ CH_3(CH_2)_8(OH)_2}{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ molecules \ CH_3(CH_2)_8(OH)_2}) \cdot (\frac{161.3 \ g \ CH_3(CH_2)_8(OH)_2}{1 \ mol \ CH_3(CH_2)_8(OH)_2})[/tex]Multiply/Divide:                                                                                                [tex]\displaystyle 8.67838 \ g \ CH_3(CH_2)_8(OH)_2[/tex]

Step 4: Check

Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.

8.67838 g CH₃(CH₂)₈(OH)₂ ≈ 8.68 g CH₃(CH₂)₈(OH)₂

How many moles are in 74.8 grams of NaCl?

Answers

Answer:

1.28 mol NaCl

Explanation:

Find the mass of NaCl by adding the two elements atomic mass

Na: 22.99

Cl: 35.45

22.99+35.45=58.44 g

Now convert to moles

74.8 g / 58.44 g = 1.27994524298 mol

Predict the chemical formula for the ionic compound formed by NH4+ and POsub4exponent3-

Answers

Formula 1!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!


please can someone describe this picture? helppp

Answers

Answer:

They are in a periodic table

Answer:

it is in periodic manner

Explanation:

I hope it will helps you

6. What is a solution an example of?
A) element
B) heterogeneous mixture
(C)compound
D) homogeneous mixture

Answers

Answer:

solution is a homogeneous mixture of two or more component

Answer:

B) heterogeneous mixture

Explanation:

A tree leaf appears to be green. Which statement explains why the leaf isn't a
blackbody radiator?
A. The leaf reflects light and does not emit it.
B. The leaf does not change temperature when it reflects light.
C. The leaf emits light but does not reflect it.
D. The leaf emits only blue and yellow light.

Answers

Answer: A- Like the comments in the other one,the answer is A.

Explanation: Leaves don't emit visible light.

The statement that explains why the leaf isn't a blackbody radiator is the leaf reflects light and does not omit it. The correct option is A.

What is a blackbody radiator?

A blackbody radiator is an object that absorbs all the electromagnetic radiation, of any wavelength and coming from any direction. This object does not emit any light to it. According to law, the good absorber is one who is also a good emitter.

The tree leaf is not a blackbody radiator, because it absorbs only green light and other lights are emitted by it, that's why it appears green. Whereas a blackbody radiator does not emit any amount of light even if the temperature will be increased.

Thus, the correct option is A. The leaf reflects light and does not omit it.

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Which explains why many places on Earth experience four seasons each year rather than just
two?
A As Earth orbits around the Sun, the axis changes its amount of tilt, which causes a change in
the amount of sunlight reaching Earth.
B Eastern and western hemispheres each experience a different season when Earth is at each
position shown and when it is 14 and 34 around its orbit.
C Halfway between the positions shown, the amount of solar energy received is less than when
the axis is pointed toward the Sun, but more than when the axis is pointed away from the
Sun.
D When Earth is 14 and 3/4 around its orbit, the northern hemisphere points directly at the Sun.

Answers

Answer:

d is the right one I think

Which of the following elements is a gas at room temperature?

Answers

Answer:

hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen, fluorine, chlorine

This person is fishing in a small, freshwater body of water. This body of water flows into a larger body of water called a river. What is this small body of freshwater called?​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The smallest body of water is the brook, a natural stream of water that is found aboveground and is often called a creek as well. A brook is usually a tributary (a small body of water that naturally flows into a large one) of a river, but this is not always the case.

Answer:

pond

Explanation:

I’m stuck on number 2

Answers

H3PO4 + KOH = K3PO4 + H2O
I Can’t see the picture

An athlete can run 4 m/s. How far can she run in 3 minutes?

Answers

Answer:

720

Explanation:

4 m/s

60 seconds

                            = 180 seconds

3 minutes

4 m/s

                             = 720 m/s

180 seconds

Which example is NOT a chemical change? *
A. Hydrogen peroxide bubbles in an open wound on your skin.
B. Piece of pizza digested when eaten.
C. Rotting Easter eggs. .
D. Dissolving salt in water.

Answers

Answer:

The answer would be D as no chemical change is occuring.

Explanation:

Answer:

D. Dissolving salt in water.

Explanation:

No chemical change is actually occurring when salt is added to water

what is the characteristics of solid​

Answers

Answer:

they have there own shape that is not manipulated and  they are typically hard

Explanation:

Soil is made up of different things like, tiny particles of rocks, minerals. It can also have bits of decay of plants and animals. And water and air!

2. Which of the following diagrams accurately represents the use of gases in both cellular respiration
and photosynthesis?
CO
CO,
Cellular
respiration
Photosynthesis
Cellular
respiration
Photosynthesis
O
0
a.
c.
CO
Cellular
respiration
Cellular
respiration
Photosynthesis
CO,
(Photosynthesis
0
b.
d.
0

Answers

Answer:

In algae or any other photosynthetic organism, there is the internalization of carbon dioxide gas in the reaction with water in the presence of sunlight to produce sugar molecules and oxygen gas in the atmosphere. So, photosynthesis is the process that releases or produces oxygen gas.

In cellular respiration (aerobic) the product of photosynthesis, glucose molecules, and oxygen react to produce the energy and releases carbon dioxide and water as byproducts.

The given question is incomplete, it lacks the diagrams (choices), however, the correct choices are attached as image:

The diagrams accurately represent the use of gases in both cellular respiration and photosynthesis is - diagram d. (check image)

CELLULAR RESPIRATION:

is the process in which living organisms obtain energy (ATP) by breaking down food molecules in their cells. It combines glucose and oxygen to produce carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O) as follows:          C6H12O6 + 6O2 = 6CO2 + 6H2O

PHOTOSYNTHESIS

is the process in which green plants manufacture their own food using energy from sunlight. It combines carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O) to produce glucose and oxygen (O2) as follows:

6CO2 + 6H2O = C6H12O6 + 6O2

Thus, The correct choice of the diagram is - diagram d.

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A valley or depression between continents
A. Ocean Ocean basin.
B. Divergent boundary
C. Transform boundary.
D. Convergent boundary

Answers

-_-_-_-_-_————-_____——____-_[_/-/____

A valley or depression between continents is called Ocean basin. Therefore, the correct option is option A.

What is valley?

A valley is indeed a long, low region that commonly runs between mountains or hills and has a river and stream that runs through one end to another. Most valleys are produced through long-term erosion of the ground surface by streams or rivers. Some valleys are produced by glacial ice erosion.

These glaciers may persist in valleys in mountainous areas or in polar regions. These glacially produced valleys could have been constructed or extended during ice periods at lower latitudes or elevations, but they are currently ice-free and populated by rivers or streams. A valley or depression between continents is called Ocean basin.

Therefore, the correct option is option A.

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What is the difference between a homogenous and a heterogeneous?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

A homogeneous mixture consists of one single phase while a heterogeneous mixture consists of two or more phases.

The bear population in a national forest was monitored for ten years. The collected data for two winter months can be seen in the bar graph. Which statement would be a researcher observation from the data collected during the ten years?

Answers

Answer:

C. is the answer i did the test and it was right.

Answer:

is D

Explanation:

largest bear population Feb 2000

PLEEAASSEE HELP ITS ALREADY WAY PAST DUE AND ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST

Which of the following would be the evidence of a physical change?

A. unexpected change in odor
B. change in state of matter
C. formation of bubbles
D.precipitate was formed

Answers

Answer:  

A. unexpected change in odor

Explanation: Common physical changes include melting, change of size, volume, color, density, and crystal form. Example the classic baking soda and vinegar reaction provides evidence of a chemical change due to the formation of a gas and a temperature change.

what is the pH of pure water?​

Answers

7 if not exposed to the environment

Answer:

(H20) is 7 at 25oC,

Explanation: hope this helps but when exposed to the carbon dioxide in the atmosphere this equilibrium results in a pH of approximately 5.2.

What does the image represent?

Answers

Answer:

ether

Explanation:

the answer is either 90(7272

How many moles are in 5.34 x 10*21 particles of Nitrogen?

Answers

Download the app photo math I thinks that gonna hel

In a chemical reaction, if one knows the mass of A, one could determine:

1) the mass of any other reactant and product
2) only the mass of B
3) only the mass of C
4) only the mass of A

Answers

If one knows the mass of A, they may calculate the mass of any other reactant and product in a chemical reaction.

How can the mass relationship in a chemical reaction be determined?

Find out how many moles each reactant has. To identify which reactant is limiting, compare the mole ratios of the reactants with the ratio in the balanced chemical equation. Determine how many moles of the limiting reactant can be converted into the product.

When the mass of the limiting reactant is known, how does one calculate the mass of the product?

Calculate the maximum number of moles of product that can be produced from the limiting reactant using mole ratios. Add the product's molar mass to the number of moles.

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Write the chemical formula for the following structure. You can't write subscripts so just
do full size subscript numbers.

Answers

Answer:

H2O2

Explanation:

By numbering the atoms we know about that it’s Hydrogen Peroxide

Calculate ΔGo if the equilibrium constant is 1.37 x 10-5

Answers

Explanation:

your answer willing be 8.7

Which statement describes an interaction between the biosphere and the atmosphere that is related to
photosynthesis?
• During photosynthesis, plant roots take in water from soil.
O During photosynthesis, plants take in carbon dioxide from the air.
O Through photosynthesis, energy stored in plants is released into the air.
O Through photosynthesis, energy stored in plants is transferred to humans who eat them

Answers

Answer:

O During photosynthesis, plants take in carbon dioxide from the air.

Answer: The answer is: During photosynthesis, plants take in carbon dioxide from the air.

Explanation: I have my ways ;>

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