Answer:
The correct answer is biological.
Explanation:
When any pathogen invades the body, it has to pass several lines of defence. The first barrier is the skin and mucous membrane which is a physical and chemical barrier. The second line of defence is the non-specific response by macrophages, neutrophils and interferon. After crossing these two barriers the third line of defence comes into action in which, the B- cells and T-cells act specifically on the pathogen and destroy it.
Answer:
[tex]\huge\boxed{\sf Biological}[/tex]
Explanation:
When first and second line of defense is passed by the bacteria, the third line of defense will come into action which is a biological barrier which includes antigen which are anti-bodies generating substances.
[tex]\rule[225]{225}{2}[/tex]
Hope this helped!
~AH1807If a cell that is about to divide has 22 chromosomes how many chromatids does it have? How many centromeres does it have?
44 chromatids 2 centromeres, If a cell that is about to divide has 22 chromosomes.
What are chromosomes?In the synthesis phase, the number of chromatids doubles while the number of chromosomes remains constant. Although the number of chromatids is unaffected, anaphase doubles the number of chromosomes.
Depending on whether or not the DNA has replicated and when the sister chromatids split, the chromosome changes during the cell cycle.
Meiosis I and Meiosis II are the two division cycles that occur during a meiotic cell division. Since the genetic material duplicates during the S phase of meiosis I, there will be 2n chromosomes during metaphase I.
Therefore, if a cell that is about to divide has 22 chromosomes it have 44 chromatids and 2 centromeres.
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A student is investigating the process of osmosis. She fills a medicine dropper with red
blood cells. Next, she creates a saline solution that is isotonic to the red blood cells.What will most likely happen to the red blood cells after they are placed in the
solution?
A. Water will exit the cells and cause them to shrink in size.
B. Water will enter the cells and cause them to grow in size.
C. Water will neither enter or exit the cells and their sizes will remain the same.
D. Water will enter and exit the cells at a steady rate and their sizes will remain
the same.
Answer: D. Water will enter and exit the cells at a steady rate and their sizes will remain the same.
Explanation:
Osmosis occurs when the salt content is NOT the same as our red blood cells: the salt or lack of it causes our RBCs to swell or shrink. Isotonic fluid has the same salt content as our RBCs. This is why it's important to watch salt intake in congestive heart failure.
which neurons receive a signal first? (information about the environment like heat or pain)
Answer:
Dendrites. The first two neuronal functions, receiving and processing incoming information, generally take place in the dendrites and cell body.
Which neurons are responsible for
passing the collected information to
other neurons or can respond on their
own?
A. interneurons
B. motor neurons
C. sensory neurons
D. glial neurons
Answer:
A. interneurons
Explanation:
Say my day is good if u like girls and if your single
Answer:
Have a good and Nice day ahead !!!Explanation:
Have a great day ahead........
what hormone makes girls emotional on their period
Answer:
estrogen and progesterone
Explanation:
both are the major hormones for emotional and physical changes
Check the statements below that provide evidence for the endosymbiosis theory
The DNA in the nucleus and mitochondria are the same.
This is not exactly true, although they are similar. This is not a correct option.
The following three are correct options:
Mitochondria and chloroplasts grow independently from the cell.
This is true, and supports the idea that they previously existed as their own organisms.
Prokaryotic cells, mitochondria, and chloroplasts are all the same size.
All three organisms/organelles are roughly the same size, which supports the idea that chloroplasts and mitochondria are descendants or prokaryotes.
Mitochondria and chloroplasts contain their own ribosomes.This is true as well.
what is the main product or purpose of photosynthesis?
Answer:
Plants are autotrophs, which means they produce their own food. They use the process of photosynthesis to transform water, sunlight, and carbon dioxide into oxygen, and simple sugars that the plant uses as fuel. These primary producers form the base of an ecosystem and fuel the next trophic levels.
Hope that helps. x
Explain how the number of electrons in a energy level affects bond formation
What does environmental quality include?
Answer:
Air and water purity or pollution, noise, access to open space, and the visual effects of buildings
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
Environmental quality is a general term which can refer to: varied characteristics such as air and water purity or pollution, noise, access to open space, and the visual effects of buildings, and the potential effects which such characteristics may have on physical and mental health (caused by human activities
Which spheres include the water cycle? (Select all that apply.)
hydrosphere
geosphere
biosphere
atmosphere
All of them include the water cycle
A scientist wants to determine the age of a rock. The rock contains an index fossil and an ancient relative of a living organism. Which is more useful for dating the rock, and why?
Answer: Ancient Relative of a living organism
Explanation: Ancient Relative because by using the index fossil, you are also using the law of superposition. This law does not give you an accurate/specific date but instead the order they are in (i.e me saying i am older than my siblings compared to me saying i am 2 years older than them). By using an ancient relative of a living thing then we can see its phylogenic tree and measure around how old it is. Fossils also hold carbon and chemicals in there bones which allows us to use carbon dating. Carbon dating is an accurate way of measuring age.
5. What would happen if all of the bird types in this activity flew to an island where no birds had
been before and the only food available was rice? Which birds would be most successful? Which
birds would be least successful?
Answer:
the birds would either have two choices. they can eithe starve or they could adapt and eat the rice. they eventually would adapt if they wanted to stay alive and thrive or they would simply become extinct
Explanation:
If all of the bird types in this activity flew to an island where no birds had been before and the only food available was rice then they either starve or adapt and eat the rice.
What is adaptation?An adaptation can be defined as the heritable behavioral, morphological, or physiological trait which has evolved through the process of natural selection of a species, and maintains or increases the fitness of an organism of a species under a given set of environmental conditions and time.
In this activity, if all of the bird types flew to an island where no birds had been before and the only food available was rice then they either starve or they could adapt and eat the rice. However, they eventually would adapt if they wanted to stay alive on that island and thrive or they would simply become extinct.
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When autotrophs produce more organic matter than they use in respiration tehre is anet increase in organic matter. That is called
A. Anaerobic repiration.
B. Diffussion.
C. Primary production.
D. Osmoregulation.
Answer: Primary Production
Explanation:
A net increase in organic matter seen when autotrophs produce more organic matter than they use for respiration, The hint was autotroph, an autotroph is always a primary producer, so there for it would be primary production.
What are macromolecules that contain carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen, needed by the body for growth and repair?
Answer:
protein
Explanation:
A macromolecule that contains carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen, which is used by the body for growth and repair. Protein Synthesis.
This is a two-part process that ends in the assembly of proteins at the ribosomes within cells.
__________________________bacteria survive in the harsh environment of the stomach because it is able to neutralize the gastric acids and live in the mucosal stomach lining, safe from the host's immune responses.
Answer:
Archaebacteria
Explanation:
It is the only bacteria able to survive harsh environments.
(P.S. why did you delete my 1st response?)