A magnesium atom that loses 2 electrons becomes a

A) Positive ion with a smaller radius

B) Positive ion with a larger radius

C) Negative ion with a larger radius

D) Negative ion with a smaller radius

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A

Explanation:

because the atomic radius reduced by loosing one energy level leading to a positive ion in the resulting ion

Answer 2

The study of chemicals and their bond is called chemistry.

The correct answer is A.

The metals have the property to lose electrons to become stable compounds.

In magnesium, the total number of electrons is 12. In a valance shell, they have 2 electrons.

when they lose or donate the two electrons to the other. The outer shell will be empty and the force of the nucleus remains in the inner shell.

The loss of electrons leads to a decrease in the size of an atom and form positive ions.

Hence, the correct answer is A that is a Positive ion with a smaller radius.

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Related Questions

How many atoms of oxygen are represented in 2CaNO3?

Answers

Answer:

6 atoms of oxygen

Explanation:

Complete the chemical name of the compound Col3. Use the periodic table to help form your answer.
Type the correct answer in the box. Spell all words correctly. Use parentheses where appropriate.

Answers

Answer:

Cobalt (III)

Explanation:

Since there is a 3 by iodine and cobalt is a transition metal it means cobalt has a 3 charge and we have to write it in roman numerals

Answer:

cobalt(III)

Explanation:

Do not capitalize

Do sulphates react with acids​

Answers

no it cannot I hope I helped

Answer:

Can not

Explanation:

Because both are salts of sodium and hydroxide

Vanadium has an atomic mass of 50.9415 amu. It has two common isotopes. One isotope has a mass of 50.9440 amu and a relative abundance of 99.75 %.
What is the abundance of the other isotope?
What is the mass of the other isotope?

Answers

Answer:

Average atomic mass of the  vanadium = 50.9415 amu

Isotope (I) of vanadium' s abundance = 99.75 %= 0.9975

Atomic mass of Isotope (I) of vanadium ,m= 50.9440 amu

Isotope (II) of vanadium' s abundance =(100%- 99.75 %) = 0.25 % = 0.0025

Atomic mass of Isotope (II) of vanadium ,m' = ?

Average atomic mass of vanadium =

m × abundance of isotope(I) + m' × abundance of isotope (II)

50.9415 amu =50.9440 amu× 0.9975 + m' × 0.0025

m'= 49.944 amu

Explanation:

The abundance of the other isotope is 0.25% and the mass of the other isotope is 49.944 amu.

What is the natural abundance of elements?

Natural abundance can be described as the abundance of isotopes of a chemical element naturally found on a planet. The relative atomic mass of these isotopes is the atomic weight of the element in the modern periodic table.

The abundance of an isotope can vary from planet to planet but remains relatively constant in time. The natural abundance of an isotope can be affected by the probability of its creation in nucleosynthesis and by the production of a given isotope as a daughter of the natural radioactive isotope.

Given, the average atomic mass of Vanadium = 50.9415 amu

The mass of one isotope = 50.9440 amu, relative abundance =99.75 %.

The relative abundance of the other isotope = 100 - 99.75 = 0.25 %

50.9415  = 50.9440 × 0.9975 + 0.0025 × M

Mass of other isotope = 49.944 amu

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Which process is caused by natural selection

Answers

Answer:

Four general conditions necessary for natural selection to occur are: More organisms are born than can survive. Organisms vary in their characteristics, even within a species. Variation is inherited.

Answer:

Natural selection can lead to speciation, where one species gives rise to a new and distinctly different species. It is one of the processes that drives evolution and helps to explain the diversity of life on Earth.

Explanation:

A compound having an approximate molar mass of 165 - 170 g has the following...
A compound having an approximate molar mass of 165 - 170 g has the following percentage composition by mass: carbon, 42.87%; hydrogen, 3.598%; oxygen,
28.55%; nitrogen, 25.00%. Determine the empirical and molecular formulas of
the compound.

Answers

Answer:

Find ratio of atoms for empirical formula, divide mass by atomic mass

C=42.87/12 = 3.57

H= 3.598/1 = 3.598

O= 28.55/16 = 1.784

N= 25.00/14 =1.1785

to see ratio, divide by smallest no

Gives C2H2ON for empirical formula

Empirical mass = 24 +2 +16 + 14 = 56

165 to 170 /56 = 3

so molecular formula = empirical formula x 3= C6H6O3N3

1. The empirical formula of the compound is C₂H₂ON

2. The molecular formula of the compound is C₆H₆O₃N₃

1. Determination of the empirical formula.

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Carbon (C) = 42.87%

Hydrogen (H) = 3.598%

Oxygen (O) = 28.55%

Nitrogen (N) = 25.00%

Empirical formula =?

C = 42.87%

H = 3.598%

O = 28.55%

N = 25.00%

Divide by their molar mass

C = 42.87 / 12 = 3.5725

H = 3.598 / 1 = 3.598

O = 28.55 / 16 = 1.7844

N = 25.00 / 14 = 1.7857

Divide by the smallest

C = 3.5725 / 1.7844 = 2

H = 3.598 / 1.7844 = 2

O = 1.7844 / 1.7844 = 1

N = 1.7857 / 1.7844 = 1

Therefore, the empirical formula of the compound is C₂H₂ON

2. Determination of the molecular formula.

Molar mass of compound = (165 + 170)/2

Molar mass of compound = 335/2

Molar mass of compound = 167.5 g/mol

Empirical formula = C₂H₂ON

Molecular formula =?

Molecular formula = Empirical formula × n = molar mass of compound

[C₂H₂ON]n = 167.5

[(12×2) + (2×1) + 16 + 14]n = 167.5

[24 + 2 + 16 + 14]n = 167.5

56n = 167.5

Divide both side by 56

n = 167.5 / 56

n = 3

Molecular formula = [C₂H₂ON]n

Molecular formula = [C₂H₂ON]₃

Molecular formula = C₆H₆O₃N₃

Therefore, the Molecular formula of the compound is C₆H₆O₃N₃

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If molten sodium chloride is split by electrolysis, which reaction occurs at the anode?

2Cl2 (g) →2Cl− (l) + 2e−


2Cl− (l) →Cl2 (g) + 2e−


2Na (l) →2Na+ (l) + 2e−


2Na+ (l) + 2e−→2Na (l)

Answers

Answer: [tex]2Cl^-(l)\rightarrow 2e^-+Cl_2(g)[/tex]

Explanation:

Electrolysis of a subastance is breaking it into its constituents by the action of electrical current.  

In the electrolysis of molten sodium chloride, sodium metal is produced at the cathode which is a negative electrode and chlorine gas produces as the anode which is a positive electrode.

[tex]2NaCl(l)\rightarrow 2Na^++2Cl^-[/tex]

At anode : [tex]2Cl^-(l)\rightarrow 2e^-+Cl_2(g)[/tex]

At cathode : [tex]2Na^+(l)+2e^-\rightarrow 2Na(l)[/tex]

2Cl- (l) → Cl2 (g) + 2e-

equivalent mass of AL2O3​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]Mass = 102g[/tex]

Explanation:

Given

Compound: [tex]Al_2O_3[/tex]

Required

Determine the equivalent mass

In the above compound, we have: 2 Al and 3 (O)

The atomic mass of Aluminium is:

[tex]Al = 27[/tex]

The atomic mass of Oxygen is:

[tex](O) = 16[/tex]

So, the equivalent mass is:

[tex]Mass = 2 * 27 + 3 * 16[/tex]

[tex]Mass = 54 + 48[/tex]

[tex]Mass = 102g[/tex]

two or more atoms joined together form a _____

Answers

Answer:

It makes a molecule

Explanation:

⚠️PLS HELP I HAVE ZERO CLUE AND NEED HELP ASAP DUE AT 12 WILL GOVE BRAINLIEST THANK U⚠️

1/4th of a sample of thorium-232 remains.

How long has the sample been decaying?

Answers

Answer:

Explain:i need this too ;-;

On the basis of Boyle's law, explain why
mountaineers carry oxygen cylinders with them.

Answers

Answer:

Boyle's Law states that 'at constant temperature, the pressure of a fixed amount of gas varies inversely with the volume of the gas. Mountaineers have to carry oxygen cylinders with them to restore normal breathing because at high altitude the density of air is less.

Explanation:

I majored in Chemistry.

which equation is derived from the combined gas law?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is V1/T1=V2/T2.

Explanation:

Just took the test

Answer:

Its A on edge :)

Explanation:

5. (10 Points) Write a synthesis reaction where one of the reactants is aluminum.
Include the states of matter for each of the reactants and products.

Answers

Answer:

A reaction in which two or more reactants combine to form only one product is called a synthesis reaction.

Explanation:

The skeletal structure of Arachidonic acid, an essential fatty acid, is provided below. Arachidonic acid is best classified as:

Answers

Skeletal structure is missing, so i have attached it.

Answer:

Option B: Omega 6 fatty acid

Explanation:

Arachidonic Acid is defined as an essential and unsaturated fatty acid. It's usually found in animal and human fat including the liver, brain, and also glandular organs. While in animals, it is a constituent of their phosphatides.

Arachidonic Acid is formed as a result of the synthesis from dietary linoleic acid and it's a preliminary stage in the biosynthesis of prostaglandins, thromboxanes, and leukotrienes.

In short, Arachidonic acid is basically a long-chain fatty acid which is a C20, Omega 6 polyunsaturated fatty acid that has four Z-double bonds.

chlorine is more reactive than sulphur​

Answers

Answer:

this is true

Explanation:

chlorine only needs to lose one electron to become stable and sulphur needs to lose two

13. The quality of petrol as an engine
fuel improves with a higher amount
of
A. branched chain alkanes.
B. branched chain alkenes.
C. branched chain alkynes.
D. straight chain alkynes.
E. straight chain alkynes.​

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is;

A. Branched chain alkanes

Explanation:

By the process of cracking of petroleum, higher quality petrol are formed by converting straight chain petrol to branched petrol, which are the grade of petrol that burns more smoothly and therefore efficiently within internal combustion engines

The cracking process includes;

a) The conversion of alkanes which are large molecules into branched octanes

b) The conversion of alkanes with straight chain into branched chain alkanes

c) The formation of a branched chain alkane and an alkene from straight chain alkanes

d) The formation of branched chain alkane and hydrogen gas from a straight chain alkane.

What type of force is demonstrated in the image below?

Answers

Answer:an unbalanced force

Explanation: because the forces are uneven one is stronger

I can be found in the 4th period on the periodic table.

Vanadium (V)


Zirconium (Zr)


Carbon (C)


Beryllium (Be)

Answers

Vanadium (V)

Vanadium is the only one in the 4th period here so

A reaction balanced when it shows us the_____ number of atoms are present before and after the reaction.​

Answers

Answer:

equal

Explanation:

According to the law of conservation of matter, the number of atoms before and after a chemical reaction should be equal, such that no atoms are, under normal circumstances, created or destroyed.

will mark brainliest​

Answers

Answer:

D. water

Hope it will help you......

Jane believe that plate tectonics is a theory, and Mario believes it is a law. Which of the following best support Jane's argument?

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

i did this and its right

What is the difference between chlorine -35 and chlorine -37??

Answers

Answer:

Free chlorine involves the amount of chlorine that's able to sanitize contaminants, while combined chlorine refers to chlorine that has combined directly with the contaminants. Total chlorine is basically the sum of free chlorine and combined chlorine.

Classify each of the following elements as
a metal, a nonmetal, or a metalloid:
boron, carbon, aluminum, and silicon.

Answers

The non-metals are boron and carbon. The metal is aluminum and the metalloid is silicon.

Explanation:

non-metal = boron, carbon

metal = aluminum

metalloid = silicon

Non-metal = boron, carbon

Metal = aluminum

Metalloid = silicon

What is metal?

A solid material which is lustrous, hard, shiny, malleable, and sonorous with good electrical and thermal conductivity.

Metal is an element which is typically hard, shiny, fusible, malleable, and ductile, with good electrical and thermal conductivity.

A nonmetal is an element that does not have the properties of a metal.

A metalloid is an element having intermediate properties of both metals and nonmetals.

Hence,

Non-metal = boron, carbon

Metal = aluminum

Metalloid = silicon

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20. Sudan III is used to test for
A. cellulose.
B. fats and oils.
C. glucose.
D. protein.
E. starch.​

Answers

Answer:

Lipid tests

Sudan III is a red fat-soluble dye that is utilized in the identification of the presence of lipids, triglycerides and lipoproteins. The Reaction: Sudan III reacts with the lipids or triglycerides to stain red in colour.

Answer:

I think soo fats and oils

How many moles of xenon do 5.66 x 10^23 atoms equal

Answers

Answer:

0.94 moles

Explanation:

To find the number of moles in a substance given it's number of entities we use the formula

[tex]n = \frac{N}{L} \\[/tex]

where n is the number of moles

N is the number of entities

L is the Avogadro's constant which is

6.02 × 10²³ entities

From the question we have

[tex]n = \frac{5.66 \times {10}^{23} }{6.02 \times {10}^{23} } = \frac{5.66}{6.02} \\ = 0.940199...[/tex]

We have the final answer as

0.94 moles

Hope this helps you

Which element in Group 18 of the Periodic Table has the highest lonization energy?

Answers

all the elements in group 18 are Nobel gases or inert gases . all the elements such as neon , helium, argon etc. ,their outermost shell is completely filled . The noble gases have the largest ionization energies, reflecting their chemical inertness

What is it called when elements combine to form a chemical compound?

Answers

Explanation:

A compound is a unique substance that forms when two or more elements combine chemically.Compounds form as a result of chemical reactions. The elements in compounds are held together by chemical bonds. A chemical bond is a force of attraction between atoms or ions that share or transfer valence electrons.

hope it helpful ✌️✌️

what are the elements of the following compounds: sodium bromide,zinc sulphide,lead oxide,magnesium nitride,potassium oixide​

Answers

Sodium , bromine zinc magnesium sulphur nitrogen potassium oxygen lead


Equation that shows the formula of the reactants and products are called

Answers

Answer:

chemical equation

Explanation:

Please help me !!!!

Answers

Answer:

1) clouds 2) quick 3) near 4) levels 5)nucleus 6) two 7) eight 8) eighteen 9) pairs 10) properties

Explanation:

hope i helped!

Answer:

1. clouds

2. quick

3. near

4. levels

5. nucleus

6. two

7. eight

8. eighteen

9. pairs

10. properties

I do not know if I got 6-8 correctly but I got the other answers
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