A negatively charged ion that has gained electrons to satisfy the octet rule

Answers

Answer 1

Anions. Some atoms have nearly eight electrons in their valence shell and can gain additional valence electrons until they have an octet. When these atoms gain electrons, they acquire a negative charge because they now possess more electrons than protons. Negatively charged ions are called anions.


Related Questions

How can you tell a chemical change has happened?

Answers

Answer:

You can tell when a chemical change has happened when the chemical changes in appearance such as color or physical state.

Explanation:

If a change happens it can change in any way shape or form.

A board measures 68 inches. How many feet is this?

Answers

Answer:

5.66667

Explanation: because you have to take 12 and see how many times it fits into 68. Hope this helps! :^)

Of all the planets in our solar system, which planet, overall, is the MOST like Earth?
A. Mercury
B. Venus
C. Mars
D. Uranus

Answers

Answer:

The answer is Venus. So B

Hello!


Venus. Because they are similar in shape. They sometimes can’t tell if Venus is bigger or smaller.



Hope this helps!

-Bambi

Balance the following chemical equations:
Problem 1
Pb(SO )2 +
Pb(OH), =
H,SO, +
Н,O

Answers

Answer:

2+1=1+4

Explanation:

2h2so4+1pb(oh)4=1pb(so)4+4h2o

Explain how oxygen causes chemical weathering

Answers

Answer:

Oxygen causes oxidation. You can think about oxidation like rust on a car. Rust forms when the iron or steel in your car reacts with the oxygen in the air to form iron oxide. The resulting red substance can be quite brittle, so much so that you could literally poke a hole in it with your finger.

Answer:

Oxidation, which is the chemical reaction of oxygen with other substances, is very effective at weathering minerals that have iron in their chemical formulas. In other words, oxidation is what causes different types of rust.

Explanation:

Hope this helps! Good luck! <3

How many moles of aluminum are needed to form 3. 7 mol al2o3.

Answers

Answer

7.4 moles

Explanation

After you cancel out the units of measurement to check the order of the conversion, multiply 3.7 with 4 and then divide the answer by 2 . You get 7.4 moles of Al .

Which of the following are considered pure substances

Answers

is there suppose to be a picture or no?

Answer:

There aren't any options given. Maybe you should repost with options or just edit them in.

quickly, please. If you want to have better frost protection, you can add an excess of 0.0200 moles of salt or 0.0200 moles of sugar. Explain which would result in the greater frost protection – sugar or salt. Justify your response.

Answers

The more the number of particles the better the frost protection hence, salt offers a better frost protection than sugar.

What is frost protection?

The term frost protection has to do with protection agianst the accumulation of frost or snow.

We have to note that this property depends on the ability of the substance to decrease the melting point of ice. The more the number of particles the better the frost protection hence, salt offers a better frost protection than sugar.

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#SP1

What are the atom and elements are in the picture?

Answers

Lithium, Chlorine, and Oxygen


hope this helped :)

the mass of an object is 18g and its volume is 9cm^3. sink or float ?​

Answers

Explanation:

In order to find whether it will sink or float in water we must first find the density of the object

The density of a substance can be found by using the formula

[tex]density = \frac{mass}{volume} \\[/tex]

From the question

mass = 18 g

volume = 9 cm³

So we have

[tex]density = \frac{18}{9} \\ [/tex]

We have the density as 2.0 g/cm³

The object will sink in water since it's density is greater than that of water which is 1.0 g/cm³

Hope this helps you

A single atom of an element has 11 protons, 11 electrons, and 12 neutrons. Which element is it?
V
Na
Mg
Se

its Na

Answers

it’s Na (sodium) because the amount of protons and neutrons is the same as the atomic number

A substance has a density of 6.26 g mL-1. What is the volume that a 2.49 g sample would occupy?​

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 0.4 mL

Explanation:

The volume of a substance when given the density and mass can be found by using the formula

[tex]volume = \frac{mass}{density} \\[/tex]

From the question

mass = 2.49 g

density = 6.26 g mL-1

So we have

[tex]volume = \frac{2.49}{6.26} \\ = 0.397763578...[/tex]

We have the final answer as

0.4 mL

Hope this helps you

F. How many centigrams are in 253,000 picograms?
Plz show work

Answers

The answer is 2.53e-5, I unfortunately don't know how you would really show the work other than showing the division.

What is the concentration, in grams per liter, of a solution prepared by dissolving 0.00040 mol hcl in 2.2 l h2o? assume that the volume of the solution does not change when the hcl is added. g/l

Answers

The concentration, in grams per liter, of a solution prepared by dissolving 0.00040 mol HCl in 2.2L H₂O is 0.0066 g/L.

How we calculate mass from moles?

Mass of any substance will be calculated by using their moles as:
n = W/M, where

W = required mass

M = molar mass

GIven moles of HCl = 0.00040 mole

Mass of 0.00040 mole of HCl will be calculated as:

W = (0.00040mol)(36.45g/mol) = 0.01458g

Given volume of Water = 2.2 L

Now the concentration in molality (g/L) will be calculated as:

concentration = (0.01458g) / (2.2L) = 0.0066 g/L.

Hence required concentration is 0.0066 g/L.

To know more about molality, visit the below link:
https://brainly.com/question/9149034

Answer: first one is 0.0066 and second one is 6.6

Explanation:

I got it right

Using the formula M1V1 = M2V2 , how many milliliters of a 2. 50 M hydrochloric acid solution is required to make 100. 0 mL of a 0. 750 M solution?.

Answers

Dilution of the solution can be calculated by the formula of the molarity and volume. The initial volume of 2.50 M solution was 30 mL.

What is the relationship between molar concentration and dilution?

Molar concentration or the dilution factor is in an inverse relationship and with an increase in the dilution, the molarity of the solution decreases.

Given,

Initial molarity = 2.50 M

initial volume = ?

Final molarity = 0.750 M

Final volume = 100.0 ml

Substituting values in the formula:

[tex]\begin{aligned}\rm V_{1} &= \rm \dfrac{M_{2}V_{2}}{M_{1}}\\\\&= \dfrac{0.750 \times 100}{2.50}\\\\&= 30 \;\rm mL\end{aligned}[/tex]

Therefore, 30 mL was the initial volume of the solution before it was diluted.

Learn more about dilution here:

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please help!!!
A chemist dilutes 2.0 L of a 1.5 M solution with water until the final volume is 6.0 L. What is the new molarity of the solution?
show work.

Answers

The new molarity of the solution is 0.5M.

HOW TO CALCULATE MOLARITY?

The molarity of a solution can be calculated by using the following expression:

C1V1 = C2V2

Where;

C1 = initial molarityC2 = final molarityV1 = in initial volumeV2 = final volume

According to this question, a chemist dilutes 2.0 L of a 1.5 M solution with water until the final volume is 6.0 L.

1.5 × 2 = 6 × C2

3 = 6C2

C2 = 3/6 = 0.5M

Therefore, the new molarity of the solution is 0.5M.

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What characteristics of a molecule determine whether or not it is polar?.

Answers

Answer:

The molecules having positively charged end and negatively charged end due to the difference in the charges of atoms present in the molecules are polar molecules. The molecules that do not have such separation of electric charges are nonpolar. Most of the polar molecules have an asymmetric or uneven distribution of electrons.

Explanation:

hope this helps

have an awesome day -TJ

may I please have brainliest

Answer:

The polarity of the individual bonds in the molecule

The arrangement of bonds around the molecule

Explanation:

Hope this helps

The mass of the sugar in a small sugar packet is about one gram. If we could harness all of the energy contained in the nuclei of atoms in a small sugar packet, how much energy could we obtain?
Select one:
a. 9.00 x 1013 J
b. 3.00 x 105 J
c. 9.00 x 1010 J
d. 9.00 x 1016 J

Answers

Answer:

a. 9.00 x 1013 J

Explanation:

Trust me

What is the chemical composition of PFAS?

Answers

Answer:

PFAS molecules are made up of a chain of linked carbon and fluorine atoms. Because the carbon-fluorine bond is one of the strongest, these chemicals do not degrade in the environment.

Definition: This is a property of matter that can be identified without changing the identity of the substance.

Answers

Answer:

physical property

Explanation:

Bismuth has a density of 9.80 g/cm^3. What is the mass of 3.02 cm^3 bismuth?

Answers

Answer:

29.596 g/cm^3

Explanation:

mass=density*volume=9.8*3.02=29.596

2. Box A and box B have the same mass. Box A,
however, has more volume. Which box has
less density? Why?

Answers

The more matter you place into a defined

volume, the denser it becomes. Therefore they have the same density because (Mass is the amount of matter in a object)

How to round significant figures

Answers

Explanation:

To round to a significant figure:

look at the first non-zero digit if rounding to one significant figurelook at the digit after the first non-zero digit if rounding to two significant figuresdraw a vertical line after the place value digit that is requiredlook at the next digitif it's 5 or more, increase the previous digit by oneif it's 4 or less, keep the previous digit the samefill any spaces to the right of the line with zeros, stopping at the decimal point if there is one

Hope it will help you.....

Answer:look at the first non-zero digit if rounding to one significant figure.

look at the digit after the first non-zero digit if rounding to two significant figures.

draw a vertical line after the place value digit that is required.

look at the next digit.

Explanation: Google ;DDDD

What is the Energy of a wave whose frequency is 8.45 x 10^14 Hz?


What is the wavelength of a wave whose frequency is 8.25 x 10^14 mHz? (1mHz is 10-3 Hz)


What is the frequency of a wave whose wavelength is 4.10 x 10^-7 nm? (1nm is 10-9 m)


What is the wavelength of a wave whose energy is 5.50 x 10^-7 mJ (1 mm = 10^-3 m)

Answers

Answer:

E = hf

E = hc/lamda

where E-energy,

h-planck's constant (6.62 x 10^-34 Js)

f- frequency ( f = c/lamda)

c-velocity of light ( 3 x 10^8 m/s)

lamda- wavelength

you can this formula to solve all the 4 questions.

Liquids have a density greater than 1 g/m?

Sometimes true? True? never true?

Answers

Answer:

Water has a density of 1 g/m so it could be sometimes true

Explanation:

Answer:True

Explanation: If you look it up it says the anwser. Can you give me a thank and a five.

Also very important if you put your question in the search bar and put quizlet after then you can find answer for you test quizes and more.

I hope this helps you and have a great day bye.

One of the advantages of nylon over rayon is that nylon:

Answers

- is a natural fibre
- has low elasticity
- is wrinkle free.

The chemical equation below shows the combustion of propane (c3h8). c3h8 5o2 right arrow. 3co2 4h2o the molar mass of oxygen gas (o2) is 32.00 g/mol. the molar mass of c3h8 is 44.1 g/mol. what mass of o2, in grams, is required to completely react with 0.025 g c3h8? 0.018 grams 0.034 grams 0.045 grams 0.091 grams

Answers

The mass of oxygen required to completely react with C₃H₈ is 0.091 grams.

How we calculate moles from mass?

Moles of any substance will be calculated as:

n = W/M, where

W = given mass

M = molar mass

Given chemical reaction is:
C₃H₈ + 5O₂ → 3CO₂ + 4H₂O

Moles of 0.025g of C₃H₈ will be calculated as:

n = 0.025g / 44.1 g/mol = 0.00056 moles

From the stoichiometry of the reaction it is clear that:

1 mole of C₃H₈ = react with 5 moles of O₂

0.00056 mole of C₃H₈ = react with 5×0.00056=0.0028 moles of O₂

Now we calculate the mass of oxygen by using the above moles and molar mass as:

W = (0.0028mol)(32.00 g/mol) = 0.0896g = 0.090g

Which is approx to the given valoe 0.091g.

Hence correct option is (d).

To know more about moles, visit the below link:

https://brainly.com/question/3262

A sample of unknown pressure occupies 0. 776L at a temperature of 298K. The sample of gas is then tested under known conditions and has a pressure of 32. 6 kPa and occupies 0. 664L at 303K. What was the original pressure of the gas?

Answers

Answer: 27.43 kPa

Explanation:

Use PV / T = PV / T →

P(.776) / (298) = (32.6)(.664) / (303) →

Cross Multiply to get: 235.128P = 6450.6272 →

Divide to get: P = 27.43 kPa :)

What is the density of a liquid that has a mass of 26g and a volume of 4 mL?

Answers

Answer:

6.5 g/cm³

Explanation:

Hi there !

density formula

d = m/V

1ml = 1cm³

= 26g/4cm³

= 6.5 g/cm³

Good luck !

list 3 substances that have atoms which are bonded.

Answers

Answer:

Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen, Nitrogen, and Sulfur.

(Those are all the ones I know)

Example of 3 substances that have bonded atoms are :

Water ( H₂0 )Calcium Oxide ( CaO )Table salt ( NaCl )

Substances that have chemically bonded atoms are generally known as molecules, while a compound is a substance made up by the chemical bonding of different atoms from different elements. there are some readily available substance in nature that have bonded atoms like ; water and Table salt.

Hence we can conclude that three ( 3 ) examples of substances that have bonded atoms are ; Water, Calcium Oxide and Table salt.

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