Answer:
The water within the cell moved through the cell membrane into the solution with the lower water concentration.
Explanation:
According to this question, a scientist removed the leaf of a plant originally grown in a freshwater aquarium and placed it in a hypertonic solution containing 8% salt. Firstly, A HYPERTONIC SOLUTION is that solution which contains a higher solute concentration than that of the intracellular environment.
Due to this concentration gradient i.e. difference in concentration, OSMOSIS process will be triggered. Osmosis is the movement of water from the region of low solute concentration (the leaf cells) to a high solute concentration (the salt solution) via a semi-permeable membrane (cell membrane).
Therefore, osmotic process causes water to move from the leaf cells into the salt solution via the cell membrane. hence, causing the cells of the leaf to shrink.
which of the following is an example of how biogeochemical cycles are important to sustaining life?
a. oxygen atoms are converted into carbon atoms during respiration
b. the atoms in water molecules are destroyed during a drought
c. new carbon atoms are created during the carbon cycle
d. nitrogen waste from an organism is converted into usable nutrients for others
Answer:
Nitrogen waste from an organism is converted into usable nutrients for others.
Explanation:
Elements found in waste produced by some organisms are later recycled via the appropriate biogeochemical cycle.
The statement 'nitrogen waste from an organism is converted into usable nutrients for others' is an example of how biogeochemical cycles (Option d).
The biogeochemical cycles refer to how different element circulates between non-living things (abiotic) and living things (biotic) in an ecosystem.The nitrogen cycle can be defined as the cycle of this element between abiotic and biotic factors in a given ecosystem.This cycle (nitrogen cycle) involves the atmosphere (air), soil, water, plants, animals and bacteria.In conclusion, the statement 'nitrogen waste from an organism is converted into usable nutrients for others' is an example of how biogeochemical cycles (Option d).
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Geese fly in a v-like formation when migrating. Which statement is evidence that supports advantages of this group behavior? (4 points)
A) Birds can work together to find food and shelter.
B) Birds conserve energy and reduce wind resistance.
C) Birds need to move faster to avoid being seen by predators.
D) Birds can compete for mates when they fly together.
Answer:
B
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Birds conserve energy and reduce wind resistance when they fly in V-like formation.
Why Geese fly in a V-like formation?Flying in a v-like formation allows geese to conserve energy and reduce wind resistance as they migrate. The lead goose breaks the wind for the rest of the group, which allows the other geese to fly more efficiently and use less energy. This group behavior helps the geese to cover long distances during migration, as they are able to fly for longer periods of time without tiring.
The other options do not provide evidence of advantages of this group behavior. Option A) may be true, but it is not specific to flying in a v-like formation. Option C) is not necessarily related to group behavior, as geese may need to move faster for other reasons. Option D) is not relevant to the topic of migration.
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Humans often invade spaces that were once isolated, such as beaches, affecting how animals produce offspring. Humans are overtaking the natural habitat of sea turtles, reducing the space where they deposit their eggs. Females will only deposit eggs on the land where they were hatched, and if that is taken from them they will never lay eggs. Which is NOT a step humans can take in helping sea turtles? A) Respect the areas that have been roped off for turtle eggs B) When turtle eggs are found, move them to a safe place C) When boating, try to avoid places where turtles swim and eat D) If found, do not disturb eggs or sea turtles that are laying eggs
Answer:
B) When turtle eggs are found, move them to a safe place.
Explanation:
Based on the given article, we can learn that human encroachment has decreased the private lands/ spaces for animals to reproduce properly. One such case is that of the sea turtles. As the females only "deposit eggs on the land where they were hatched", it is important to keep them safe and undisturbed.
Therefore, one step that isn't helping the turtles is to move the eggs to a safe place. This is because female sea turtles "will never lay eggs" if their eggs are ever taken away from the original place they were laid at.
Thus, the correct answer is option B.
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Answer: b
Explanation: Living organisms use energy released by respiration for their life processes. There are two types of respiration – aerobic (which needs oxygen) and anaerobic (which doesn't need oxygen).
how does nuclear fusion energy reach earth
Answer:
Scientists are searching for ways to create controlled nuclear fusion reactions on Earth. Their goal is develop nuclear fusion power plants, where the energy from fusion of hydrogen nuclei can be converted to electricity. In the thermonuclear reactor, radiation from fusion is used to heat water and produce steam.
carbon moves in the ____ by photosynthesis
A. hydrosphere
B. biosphere
C. geosphere
D. atmosphere
Answer:
it moves in the atmosphere
Small hydrophilic molecules are transported through a cell membrane by
How do limiting factors determine the carrying capacity of an ecosystem ?
Answer:
Limiting factors determine carrying capacity. The availability of abiotic factors (such as water, oxygen, and space) and biotic factors (such as food) dictates how many organisms can live in an ecosystem. Carrying capacity is also impacted by the availability of decomposers.
Explanation:
Carrying capacity is determined by limiting variables. Limiting factors can be divided into two categories: those that depend on the density and those that don't.
What are the limiting factors?Limiting factors can be divided into two categories: those that depend on the density and those that don't. These names are accurate in their meanings.
No matter how big or little, expanding or contracting, the population is affected by density-independent causes. For instance, regardless of the density of any one population, a wildfire that burns through a dense forest in the Everglades has a significant effect on every population in the area.
The majority of density-independent limiting variables fall into the abiotic (nonliving) group, which includes wildfire. Hurricanes, pollution, and seasonal climate extremes are other density-independent variables.
Therefore, Carrying capacity is determined by limiting variables. Limiting factors can be divided into two categories: those that depend on the density and those that don't.
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In the chemical reaction of burning wood, the wood and air combine to form
coal and ash. Which sentence is true?
A. The wood and air are reactants, and the coal and ash are products.
B. The wood, air, coal, and ash are all reactants.
C. The wood, air, coal, and ash are all products.
D. The wood and air are products, and the coal and ash are reactants.
what is the function of ribosomes inside cells?
Answer:
A ribosome is a cell organelle. It functions as a micro-machine for making proteins. Ribosomes are composed of special proteins and nucleic acids. The TRANSLATION of information and the Linking of AMINO ACIDS are at the heart of the protein production process.
Explanation:
IM A DIFFERENT BREED
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10 points
Answer:
a
I THINK SORRY IF WRONG NOT 100% SURE
Explanation:
it is a because the other guy said so
Cell size and shape are important factors in determining the rate of diffusion. Think about cells with specialized functions, such as epithelial cells that line the small intestine or plant root hairs. What is the function of these cells? Sketch the shape of these cells. How does the shape of these cells relate to their function?
Answer:
Epithelial cells are the protective cells. They form the outer covering of the body surface which protects the body from any external danger.Cuboidal epithelial cells, as their name suggests, are shaped like cubes. These are typically found in tissues that secrete or absorb substances, such as in the kidneys and glands. Columnar epithelial cells are long and thin, like columns. These are usually found in places that secrete mucus such as the stomach.
In one plant species petal color follows INCOMPLETE DOMINANCE. If there
are alleles for both red and white plants, what would a heterozygous plant's
phenotype be?
Red
Pink
White
Red and White
Answer:
Pink
Explanation:
Incomplete dominance is when one allele is not entirely dominant over the other. The resulting phenotype of the heterozygote is intermediate between the two alleles. That means the flowers would be pink.
Red - no, this would be true if red was dominant to white
Pink - yes, this is an intermediate phenotype
White - no, this would be true if white was dominant over red.
Red and White - no, this would be true if the alleles were co-dominant and both equally but independently expressed.
Some types of syrup are almost entirely made of glucose molecules. If a person ate some syrup like this, what would happen to her ability to exercise?
A: it would be harder for her to exercise because her digestive system would need to use more enzymes to combine the glucose molecules together.
B It would be easier for her to exercise because glucose moves through the circulatory system faster than other food molecules usually do.
C Nothing would happen to her ability to exercise, but her respiratory system would not work as hard, since glucose has more energy than oxygen molecules.
D Nothing would happen to her ability to exercise, but her digestive system would not work as hard, since glucose is already small enough to get to her cells.
Answer:
D. Nothing would happen to her ability to exercise, but her digestive system would not work as hard, since glucose is already small enough to get to her cells.
Explanation:
According to this question, some types of syrup contains an entirety of glucose molecules. Hence, eating a syrup like this will have no effect on the person's ability to exercise, however, since glucose is the simplest unit of carbohydrate food sources, it gets digested easily.
Originally, glucose molecules, which are products of digestion, enter into our cells to be used to synthesize energy. However, for a syrup already made up of glucose molecules, the digestive system would not work as hard, since glucose is already small enough to get to her cells.
Glucose is the simplest form of carbohydrate, which is digested by the human digestive system. The syrups that are completely made of glucose molecules will not affect the person's ability to exercise.
The correct option is:
Option D. Nothing would happen to her ability to exercise, but her digestive system would not work as hard, since glucose is already small enough to get to her cells.
Glucose is the primary source of energy in all living organisms.
If a person is consuming a syrup made up of glucose molecules, it will not affect the ability of a person to exercise.
The glucose is present in simpler form, which will be directly absorbed by the cells to carry out functions and yield energy.
Thus, the digestive system will work normally because the cells are supplied with glucose and it won't affect the ability of the person to exercise.
Therefore, option D is correct.
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How do scientists use observations
to make predictions?
Answer:
They use hypotheses to guess a result based on what they already know. Observations are used to record the results of an experiment. Predictions are used to have an expected outcome of a test, thinking the hypothesis is correct. Experiments are used to test the hypothesis.
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Answer:
Building and repairing cells
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Answer: A and B
Explanation:
Body cavities diagram I need help
Viruses lack mitochondria, ribosomes, and Golgi apparatus that are present in cells of organisms. Which statement is supported by this information?
Answer:
Viruses are non living organisms
Explanation:
They're non living organisms which means they cannot replicate themselves
Answer:
Viruses must use other viruses to replicate.
Explanation:
They can't replicate or reproduce by themselves.
The part of cellular respiration in which glucose is broken down is called
A. photosynthesis.
B. aerobic respiration.
C. electron transport.
D. glycolysis.
Suzie Q wants to know the effect of different colors of light on the growth of plants. She believes that plants can survive best in white light. She buys 5 ferns of the same species, which are all approximately the same age and height. She places one in white light, one in blue light, one in green light, one in red light, and one in the closet. All of the ferns are planted in Miracle-Grow and given 20 mL of water once a day for 2 weeks. After the two weeks, Suzie observes the plants and makes measurements.
Answer:
This question is incomplete; the complete part is:
What is the independent variable in this experiment?
A) The plant species
B) The amount of water that each plant gets
C) The amount of time
D) The different types of light the plants were put under.
The answer is D. The different types of light the plants were put under.
Explanation:
In an experiment, the independent variable is the variable that is changed or manipulated by the experimenter in order to bring about a measurable response.
In this experiment, Suzie Q wants to know the effect of different colors of light on the growth of plants. The different types of light used are; white light, blue light, green light, red light. Therefore, the independent variable is the DIFFERENT TYPES OF LIGHT THE PLANTS WERE PLACED UNDER.
During Mitosis, in which phase do two nuclei form?
A.prophase
B.anaphase
C.telophase
D.metaphase
Which example uses collaboration to gain further knowledge?
A) A group of scientists working together to summarize results from prior experiments.
B) A group of scientists meeting and sharing results to determine who gets the credit for discoveries.
C) A group of scientists copyrighting their results to ensure other scientists do not plagiarize their work.
D) A group of scientists getting together to share the results of their experiments with each other and find a solution to a given problem.
Answer:
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Explanation:
This food web represents a community in a rain forest.
If the beetles disappeared from this community, which changes would be
likely to occur? Select the three correct answers.
A. An increase in the number of strangler figs
B. A decrease in the population of sloths
C. A decrease in the number of boa constrictors
D. An increase in the population of fruit bats
E. A decrease in the population of poison dart frogs
Answer:
A, C, E
Explanation:
If the beetles disappeared from this community, changes likely to occur include
an increase in the number of strangler figs, an increase in the population of fruit bats and decrease in the population of poison dart frogsThe beetles are insects which eat up strangler figs and a decrease mean an increase in its number.
The population of fruit bats will increase as they will have more strangler figs available for food.
Poison dart frogs will decrease because they feed primarily on beetles in the ecosystem.
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Which safety precaution is recommended when a
liquid is being heated in a test tube?
Answer:
running away
Explanation:
Buffers are substances that help resist shifts in pH by (From the close reading exercises)
A. releasing H+ to a solution when acids are added.
B. donating H+ to a solution when bases are added.
C. accepting H+ from a solution when acids are added.
D. both donating H+ and accepting H+.
Answer:
Buffers are substances that help resist shifts in pH by both donating H⁺ and accepting H⁺ (option D).
Explanation:
A buffer is a chemical substance capable of balancing the pH of a solution, when the balance is altered by the addition of an acid or a base. They are also called cushioning solution, and can be formed by an acid and its base conjugated, with a specific range of action.
The presence of a buffer in a solution has the ability to release hydrogen ions (H⁺) or accept them, helping to balance the pH, in the presence of a base or an acid, respectively. That is, a buffer can yield H⁺ to a solution when there are few or accept H⁺ when its content is high.
The other options are not correct because:
A. Buffers do not release H+ into a solution when acids are added, but accept them.
B and C. Giving up H+ to a solution when bases are added or accepting H+ from a solution when acids are added are effects that buffers can potentially do, which is described in the text above.
What antibodies are present if a person
has B+ blood?
Answer:
B antigens with anti-A antibodies
Explanation:
A blood type classifies blood, based on the presence and absence of antibodies and antigens present on the surface of red blood cells.
Group B+ blood has B antigens and anti-A antibodies. Group A+ blood has A antigens and anti-B antibodies.
2. Which of the following statements is true of tertiary
consumers in an ecosystem?
A) There are more secondary consumers than
tertiary consumers.
B) They are caten by secondary consumers.
C) They contain the most biomass out of all of the
trophievels.
D) They are the largest trophic level.
E) This level of the food chain has the highest
amount of diversity.
They attract secondary consumers, this applies to the tertiary consumers of the ecosystem.
What do you mean by ecosystem?An ecosystem consists of all the organisms and the physical environment with which they interact. These biotic and abiotic components are interconnected through nutrient cycles and energy flows. Energy enters the system through photosynthesis and is incorporated into the plant tissue.
The term "ecosystem" was first used in 1935 in a publication by British environmentalist Arthur Tansley. The term was coined by Arthur Roy Clapham, who coined the word at Tansley's request.
The main ecosystem types are forest, desert, rainforest, grassland, tundra, savanna, and mountain ecosystems.
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What's the function of prop roots?
Explanation:
plays a substantial role in endowing certain plants with extra structural support.
Answer: The roots of a plant function in many different ways, including absorbing nutrients and water, providing anchorage, and acting as a food storage site.
Explanation:
what is an example of carbohydrates?
Answer:
Glucose
Explanation:
Glucose is an important carbohydrate. Other carbohydrates include starch, lactose, cellulose, and fructose.