A student heats a 2.5 g sample of calcium carbonate in a test tube. What mass of calcium oxide remains in the test tube when the reaction is complete?
CaCO3(s) = CaO(s) + CO2(g)

Select one:
a. 1.4 g CaO
b. 2.1 g CaO
c. 2.5 g CaO
d. 1.0 g CaO

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1.4 g CaO

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of calcium carbonate = 2.5 g

Mass of Cao remain in tube = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

CaCO₃    →     CaO + CO₂

Number of moles of CaO:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 2.5 g/ 100 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.025 mol

now we will compare the moles of CaO with CaCO₃.

                    CaCO₃        :          CaO

                        1              :             1

                    0.025         :         0.025

Mass of CaO:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 0.025 mol × 56 g/mol

Mass = 1.4 g

Answer 2

Answer:

1.4g CaO

Explanation:

Did the exam and got it right. Hope this helps


Related Questions

Under which conditions of temperature and pressure would a 1-liter sample of a real gas behave most like an ideal gas

Answers

Answer:

high temperature and low pressure

Explanation:

An ideal gas is a type of gas which obeys the gas laws at all conditions of pressure and temperature. Whereas a real gas does not obey the gas laws and does not behave according to the kinetic molecular theory.

But a real gas almost behaves like an ideal gas and follow the kinetic molecular theory at a sufficiently high temperature ad low pressure.

An apple, potato, and onion all taste the same if you eat them with your nose plugged
true or false


i know the answer do you?

Answers

Answer:

Ummm it would just be indistinguishable ..and i don’t think u well taste when u plug your nose so ldk but ig it is true let me know if am wrong

Explanation:

Aides in the burning of materials. Needed for humans to breathe.

Answers

Answer:

Oxygen.

Explanation:

Oxygen is a chemical element that aides in the burning of materials and it is needed for humans to breathe.

Cellular respiration can be defined as a series of metabolic reactions that typically occur in cells so as to produce energy in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP). During cellular respiration, high energy intermediates are created that can then be oxidized to make adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Therefore, the intermediary products are produced at the glycolysis and citric acid cycle stage through the breathing of oxygen used to obtain energy from the food ingested.

Hence, all cells in living organisms require oxygen and glucose to release energy.

Question 2 (1 point)
Which state of matter has the lowest density and the highest energy?

Answers

Gas has the lowest density but the highest energy.
Hope this helps! ☺️

Hint: The half life of an element is the amount of time it takes for half of that element sample to decay into a different
element
Based on the graph of radioactive decay for Co-60, how many years does it take for a 10 gram sample of Co-60 to decay into a 125
gram sample?
-0.)
A)
3 years
B)
5.27 years
15.8 years
D)
3 half lives
^ $* ENG

Answers

Answer:

Concept: Half-life

Just a general tip, learn to format your question and fix any grammatical issues. Post the question as a picture instead next time, because the copy and pasting clearly failed for you. I'm assuming you mean 1.25 grams.So it would take 3 years

Food undergoes both physical and chemical changes during digestion. Which parts of the digestive process listed below is a physical change that takes place in the mouth?

Answers

Answer:

To answer your question use the code ICE on here to get your answer works every time for me hope this helps

Which of the following correctly compares glass A and glass B?

A black line splitting the image into two parts. On the left hand side is glass A that is almost full. On the right side is glass B that is half full.
Question 13 options:

Glass A has the same mass as glass B.

Glass A has a greater mass than glass B.

Glass A has the same amount of liquid as glass B.

The liquid in both glasses takes up the same space.

Answers

Answer:

Glass A has a greater mass than glass B

Answer:

Glass A has a greater mass than Glass B

hope this helped :>

1. Suppose that there were two isotopes of Sodium.
28% of the naturally occurring sodium atoms had a
mass of 22, and 72% atoms had a mass of 23. What
would the average atomic weight of sodium be?

Answers

Answer: C. The university surveys 600 randomly selected students who attend the university. Correct

Explanation:

22.72 is the average atomic weight of sodium.

What are isotopes?

Isotopes are different versions of a specific element.

1st isotopes of 22u = 28%

2nd isotopes of 23u = 72%

The average atomic weight of sodium be=

22 x 28 + 23 x72

=2272/100

=22.72

Hence, 22.72 is the average atomic weight of sodium.

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Typhoons are large storms that form over the Pacific Ocean Hurricanes are large storms that form over the Atlantic Ocean. Which of the following are essential components in the formation of a hurricane
or a lyphoon
A High pressure, high temperature, cyclonic winds, dry air
B. High pressure cool temperature, strong winds, humid air
cWarm front, clouds, low pressure, high slevation
D Low pressure, warm temperature, warm ocean waters, spiraling winds

Answers

D. Drop in barometric pressure, warm ocean water, humid air. The low pressure brings in a cool air mass causing collision of two different masses.

My father rode out a typhoon near Okinawa WWII, onboard the battleship USS Missouri BB-63.

Violent pitching, alarms going off for approaching capsize pitch. The captain came on loudspeaker “ don’t worry men, land is near... about a mile straight down”.

Is 2CO + O2 -> 2CO2 A balanced or unbalanced equation

Answers

Answer:

It is balanced.

Explanation:

You have the same amount of atoms on both sides. 2 carbon and 4 oxygen.

why sodium and chlorine are active element​

Answers

It takes more energy to remove an electron from a sodium atom to form an Na+ ion than we get back when this electron is added to a chlorine atom to form a Cl- ion.

*
What part does uplift play in the rock cycle?
A. It pulls rocks deep into Earth.
B. It pushes rocks up towards Earth's surface.
C. It breaks rocks into sediment.
D.It decreases pressure on buried rocks.

Answers

Answer:

Sometimes forces act to pull sections of the Earth's crust apart. At other times they are forced together. All this movement can cause rocks that were once underground to be brought up to the Earth's surface. This process is called uplift.

Explanation:

Hope this helped you out have a good day

Convert 6.21 km to m

Answers

3.86 MILES if thats what your looking foe

The most concentrated solution from among those listed is

Answers

The most concentrated solution is the 0.25 M KCl

What is the composition of the most common mineral compounds that make up Earth's crust and mantle? 1 silicon, oxygen, and one or more metal elements 2 sulfates, oxygen, and one or more nonmetal elements 3 carbonates, hydrogen, and one or more organic compounds 4 oxalates, oxygen, and one or more organic compounds

Answers

Answer:

(1) silicon, oxygen, and one or more metal elements

Explanation:

The earth's Crust is mainly composed of

Oxygen, Silicon, Aluminum, Iron, Calcium, Potassium, Sodium and Magnesium. 90% of the earth's Crust is composed of Silicates.

The earths Mantle is almost completely Silicate, oxygen  and magnesium.

Why water in considered as compound?​

Answers

Answer with Explanation:

Water is a compound because it consists of two types of atoms (Hydrogen and Oxygen) that are chemically bonded. An "element" only consists of one type of atom, therefore, water is not an element but a compound. Its chemical formula is: [tex]H_{2} O[/tex]. This means that water consists of 2 atoms of Hydrogen that are bonded to an atom of Oxygen. Take note that a compound is different compared to the elements that it is made of. For example, water is essentially liquid in its form but it is different from the atoms of Hydrogen and Oxygen, which are gas in form.

Answer:

Water is a compound. It contains more than one element: hydrogen and oxygen atoms are joined together; as illustrated in the video clip Elements and Compounds, above. ... Water is not simply a mixture of hydrogen and oxygen; it contains hydrogen and oxygen atoms linked together in an ordered way.

What are the characteristics for mechanical waves

Answers

wavelength, amplitude, time period, frequency and velocity or speed
requires a medium, can’t travel in empty space, low speed, compressional, longitudinal, can travel through opaque objects, water waves, seismic & sound
hope this helps :)

Physical and chemical changes and properties are observed and tested in order to confirm the identity of a substance or how a substance may act in certain condition. The image below is a rock that, based on its bright yellow color, scientists believe to be sulfur. However, they would like to use a test to confirm this prediction.

Which procedure would you recommend the scientists use?

(A) Use volume displacement and the mass of the rock to calculate density.

(B) Measure volume in centimeters cubed and add to mass to determine density.

(C) Find the weight and volume of the rock then multiply to calculate density.

(D) Dissolve the rock in water, then find the mass and volume needed to calculate density.

Answers

Answer:

(A) Use volume displacement and the mass of the rock to calculate density.

Explanation:

How many moles in 435 liters of Krypton gas at STP?

Answers

Answer:

19.4 mol Kr

General Formulas and Concepts:

Chemistry

Stoichiometry

Using Dimensional Analysis

Gas Laws

STP (Standard Conditions for Temperature and Pressure) = 22.4 L per mole at 1 atm, 273 K

Math

Pre-Algebra

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

Brackets Parenthesis Exponents Multiplication Division Addition Subtraction Left to Right Explanation:

Step 1: Define

435 L Kr at STP

Step 2: Identify Conversions

[STP]   22.4 L = 1 mol

Step 3: Convert

[tex]435 \ L \ Kr(\frac{1 \ mol \ Kr}{22.4 \ L \ Kr} )[/tex] = 19.4196 mol Kr

Step 4: Check

We are given 3 sig figs. Follow sig fig rules and round.

19.4196 mol Kr ≈ 19.4 mol Kr

As ice cream melts, the particles in it will _____ which causes it to ____ thermal energy.

a. Speed up, lose
b. Speed up, gain
c. Slow down, lose
d. Slow down gain

There isn't a subject for science so I put it as chemistry

Answers

Answer:

b. speed up, gain

Explanation:

What is the value for AG at 100 Kif AH = 27 kJ/mol and AS = 0.09 kJ/(mol-K)?
A. AG = 2700 kJ/mol
B. AG = -36 kJ/mol
C. AG = 0 kJ/mol
D. AG = 18 kJ/mol

Answers

Answer:

ΔG =   18KJ/mol

Explanation:

Given data:

ΔG = ?

ΔS = 0.09 Kj/mol.K

ΔH = 27 KJ/mol

Temperature  = 100 K

Solution:

Formula:

ΔG = ΔH - TΔS

ΔS = entropy

ΔH = enthalpy

by putting values,

ΔG =  27 KJ/mol - 100K(0.09 Kj/mol.K)

ΔG =  27 KJ/mol - 9 KJ/mol

ΔG =   18KJ/mol

What is an acid in Science​

Answers

An acid is a substance that donates hydrogen ions. Because of this, when an acid is dissolved in water, the balance between hydrogen ions and hydroxide ions is shifted. Now there are more hydrogen ions than hydroxide ions in the solution.

Answer :An acid is any hydrogen containing substance

Explanation: i hope it helps i got a little help from a friend

You are asked to get a compound that has a low melting point and cannot
conduct electricity, which would you pick if you saw three bottles labeled as Lici,
NaBr, and BrF. What type of bond did you get? *

Answers

Answer:

the third

Explanation:

(Pls help i will give brainlyest) Label the missing parts of the diagram.

Answers

Answer:

                                 Sedimentary rock

Metamorphic rock                                 Igneous rock

In 0.4 mole of H2S, how many atoms of H are there? ​

Answers

Answer:

8

Explain

H: Ignoring the coefficient, we know there's 5+3=8 atoms

which is equal to a tempature of 20 c. 20 F. 68F. 36F. 32F

Answers

Answer:

68F

Explanation:

how long does it take to drive a distance of 260 miles at a speed of 65 mph?

Answers

Answer:

4 hours

Explanation:

It would take about 4 hours to drive

C3H5OH + 3 O2 --> CO2 + H2O When balancing the equation above, how many molecules of CO2 and H2O are produced? The first half is already balanced.

Answers

Answer:

1.8069*10²⁴molecules of CO₂ and H₂O are produced.

Explanation:

C₃H₅OH + O₂ → CO₂ + H₂O

The law of conservation of matter states that since no atom can be created or destroyed in a chemical reaction, the number of atoms that are present in the reagents has to be equal to the number of atoms present in the products.

Then, you must balance the chemical equation. For that, you must first look at the subscripts next to each atom to find the number of atoms in the equation. If the same atom appears in more than one molecule, you must add its amounts

Left side: 3 C, 6 H and 3 O.

Right side: 1 C, 2 H and 3 O.

The coefficients located in front of each molecule indicate the amount of each molecule for the reaction. This coefficient can be modified to balance the equation, just as you should never alter the subscripts.

By multiplying the coefficient mentioned by the subscript, you get the amount of each element present in the reaction.  

So, balancing the C:

C₃H₅OH + O₂ → 3 CO₂ + H₂O

Then:

Left side: 3 C, 6 H and 3 O.

Right side: 3 C, 2 H and 7 O.

Now, balancing the H:

C₃H₅OH + O₂ → 3 CO₂ + 3 H₂O

Then:

Left side: 3 C, 6 H and 3 O.

Right side: 3 C, 6 H and 9 O.

Finally, balancing the O:

C₃H₅OH + 4 O₂ → 3 CO₂ + 3 H₂O

Then:

Left side: 3 C, 6 H and 9 O.

Right side: 3 C, 6 H and 9 O.

Since you have the same amount of each element on each side of the reaction, the reaction is balanced. Then 3 moles of CO₂ and 3 moles of H₂O are produced.

Avogadro's Number or Avogadro's Constant is called the number of particles that make up a substance (usually atoms or molecules) and that can be found in the amount of one mole of said substance. Its value is 6.023*10²³ particles per mole and it applies to any substance.

Then the following rule of three applies: if 1 mole contains 6.023*10²³ molecules, then 3 moles of CO₂ or 3 moles of H₂O, how many molecules does it contain?

[tex]amount of molecules=\frac{3 moles* 6.023*10^{23} molecules}{1 mole}[/tex]

amount of molecules= 1.8069*10²⁴

1.8069*10²⁴ molecules of CO₂ and H₂O are produced.

How did humans create cow breeds that survive well in cold weather?
Select one:
O
They identified cows that did well in cold weather and mated them.
O
They mated cows with sheep that had very thick wool.
O
They mated cows with caribou that tolerated the cold well.
O
They identified cows that did well in hot weather and mated them

Answers

Answer: They identified cows that did well in cold weather and mated them. This is known as selective breeding. All the other answers either cannot work as cross-species breeds generally don't work, or they target cows that survive well in hot weather.

describe the transfer of energy the occurs as water freezes

Answers

Answer:

FREEZING When liquid water freezes, it releases thermal energy and turns into the solid state, ice. Vaporation when water reaches its boiling point of 100ºC, water molecules are moving so fast that they break free of the attractions that hold them together in the liquid state.

Explanation:

There is a law called conservation of energy which states that energy can neither be created nor be destroyed. It can be only transferred from one form to another form. Therefore, thermal energy is released during freezing of water.

What is energy transfer in thermodynamics?

Energy transfer is a phenomenon in which energy transfer from one matter to another matter. Energy can be transferred in two forms that are by doing work or by transferring heat.

Heat energy can be transferred by three ways conduction, convention and radiation. In conduction, when two object are in direct contact, transfer of molecules takes place.  When liquid water freezes, it releases thermal energy and turns into the solid state, ice.

Therefore, thermal energy is released during freezing of water.

Learn more about energy transfer, here:

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