A thermal cap used in certain apparatus consist of silica rod which fits tightly inside an aluminium tube whose internal diameter is 8mm at 0 degree c … elcius.Calculate what change in temperature to produce channel whose cross section equal to 1 mm

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

change in temperature is a decrease by 268.734 K

Explanation:

We are given;

Temperature: T1 = 0°C = 273 K

Internal diameter; d1 = 8mm

Final diameter; d2 = 1 mm

To solve this, we will use Charles law formula since pressure is constant.

Thus;

V1/T1 = V2/T2

Where T2 is the final temperature.

Now, V1 and V2 are volume

Volume is given by: V = area x height

We are told the cross section is equal except for the diameter.

Thus;

V1 = A1 × h

V2 = A2 × h

Thus;

(A1 × h)/T1 = (A2 × h)/T2

h will cancel out and making T2 the subject, we have;

T2 = (A2 × T1)/A1

A2 = π(d2)²/4

A1 = π(d1)²/4

Thus;

T2 = [(π(d2)²/4) × T1]/(π(d1)²/4)

π and 4 will cancel out to givw;

T2 = ((d2)²× T1)/(d1)²

T2 = (1² × 273)/8²

T2 = 273/64

T2 = 4.266 K

Thus;

Change in temperature = T2 - T1 = 4.266 - 273 = -268.734 K

Thus, change in temperature is a decrease by 268.734 K


Related Questions

A little girl jumps up from the ground. What force makes her move up?

Answers

Answer:

Gravity (please mark me as the brainiest)

Explanation:

Gravity is a force caused by a large body, such as the Earth. Gravity pulls objects toward the Earth.

And give me a thanks, or vote

a stone is tied to one end of string. holding to the other end , the string is whirled in the horizontal plane with progressively increasng speed it breaks at some speed bexause

Answers

Answer:

Breaks because it doesn't have force in the radial direction and thus due to inertia the stones will fly off tangentially.

Explanation:

Until the stone is tied to a string, it will possess centripetal force and centrifugal force along the radial direction of motion due to the tension present in the string. Now, when the rope breaks, it breaks because it doesn't have force in the radial direction and thus due to inertia the stones will fly off tangentially.

HELP PLEASE NOW!!!!!!
A car slows down from -27.7m/s to -10.9m/s while undergoing a displacment of -105m. What was its acceleration?

Answers

Given :

A car slows down from -27.7 m/s to -10.9 m/s while undergoing a displacement of -105 m.

To Find :

The acceleration of the car.

Solution :

We know, by equation of motion :

[tex]2as = v^2 -u^2\\\\a = \dfrac{v^2 -u^2 }{2s}\\\\a = \dfrac{(-10.9)^2 - ( -27.7)^2}{2\times ( -105 )}\\\\a = 3.088\ m/s^2[/tex]

Therefore, acceleration of the car is 3.088  m/s².

what is the correct answer?

Answers

Answer:

in my calculation the answer is letter a but in goo gle the answer is letter c

which one will you trust?

Explanation:

dont report me or i will report you

Use the diagram below to answer for the following questions for 2 points each:

1. Explain the difference between kinetic and potential energy.

2. Select two points where potential energy is seen and compare the amount of energy at each point.

2. Select two points where kinetic energy is seen and compare the amount of energy at each point.​

Answers

Answer:

1. kinetic is when an object is moving and potential where the object is place

2. W and Y

3. X and Z

A 150-turn coil of wire moves perpendicularly through a uniform magnetic field in 1.1 s. If the field increases uniformly from 0.00 T to 0.95 T and each coil of wire has an area of 1.4 m2, use Faraday’s law of magnetic induction to find the magnitude of the induced emf in the coil:

a. 180 V
b. 1800 V
c. -180 V
d. -18 V

Answers

Answer:

-180 V

Explanation:

Given that,

No. of turns, N = 150

If the field increases uniformly from 0.00 T to 0.95 T and each coil of wire has an area of 1.4 m²

The coil will move perpendicular through a uniform magnetic field in 1.1 s.

We need to find the magnitude of the induced emf in the coil. The formula for the induced emf is given by :

[tex]\epsilon=\dfrac{-d\phi}{dt}\\\\=\dfrac{-d(BA)}{dt}\\\\=-A\dfrac{dB}{dt}[/tex]

Put all the values,

[tex]\epsilon=-NA\dfrac{dB}{dt}\\\\=-150\times 1.4\times \dfrac{0.95-0}{1.1}\\\\=-181.36\ V[/tex]

Out of four options, induced emf is (-180 V)

So, induced emf in the coil is (-180 V). Hence, the correct option is (c).

Hope this helps.......☺

Please help me with this.

Question 7 of 10 What causes magnetic domains? O A. Magnetic poles of magnets attracting each other O B. Electricity moving through iron O C. Magnetic fields of atoms aligning D. Iron being placed near a magnet.​

Answers

Answer:

C. Magnetic fields of atoms aligning

Answer:

c

Explanation:

a pex

help pls i need this right now

Answers

Answer:

115.3 is the direction of the vector. Just learned some physics to get this answer over the past 3 hrs

Robin throws a penny up in the air. If the penny's initial velocity is 1.0m/s[up] and it is launched from a height of 1.5 m, what is the maximum height of the penny above the ground?

Answers

Answer:

1.55m

Explanation:

The formula for calculating the maximum height is expressed as;

H = u²/2g

u is the initial velocity

g is the acceleration due to gravity

Substitute

H = 1²/2(9.8)

H = 1/19.6

H = 0.051m

Since it is launched form a height of 1.5m, the height above the ground will be 1.5+0.051 = 1.55m

Electricity costs 10p per unit. How much will it cost Sam to use a 85W laptop and a 60W lamp for an hour?

Answers

The standard unit is KW/hr, = 1,000W/hr.
(85 + 60) = 145W.
You need to find its fraction of 1,000W., so (145/1000) = 0.145 KWH.
(0.145 x 10p) = 1.45p. per hr.

It will cost Sam "1.45 p. per hr" to use an 85W laptop and a 60W lamp. To understand the calculation, check below.

Power and Electricity

According to the question,

Electricity cost = 10 p per unit

Laptop power = 85 W

Lamp power = 60 W

We know the standard unit, KW/hr = 1000 W/hr

then,

= 85 + 60

= 145 W

By fractioning,

= [tex]\frac{145}{1000}[/tex]

= 0.145 KWH

hence,

The cost will be:

= 0.145 × 10 p

= 1.45 p. per hr

Thus the above approach is correct.

Find out more information about electricity here:

https://brainly.com/question/11517288

A 4000-kg car bumps into a stationary 6000kg truck. The Velocity of the car before the collision was +4m/s and -1m/s after the collision. What is the velocity of the truck?

Answers

Answer:

The velocity of the truck is 3.33 m/s

Explanation:

Law Of Conservation Of Linear Momentum

The total momentum of a system of bodies is conserved unless an external force is applied to it. The formula for the momentum of a body with mass m and velocity v is  

P=mv.  

If we have a system of bodies, then the total momentum is the sum of the individual momentums:

[tex]P=m_1v_1+m_2v_2+...+m_nv_n[/tex]

If some collision occurs, the velocities change to v' and the final momentum is:

[tex]P'=m_1v'_1+m_2v'_2+...+m_nv'_n[/tex]

In a system of two masses:

[tex]m_1v_1+m_2v_2=m_1v'_1+m_2v'_2[/tex]

There are two objects: The m1=4000 Kg car and the m2=6000 Kg truck. The car was moving initially at v1=4 m/s and the truck was at rest v2=0. After the collision, the car moves at v1'=-1 m/s. We need to find the velocity of the truck v2'. Solving for v2':

[tex]\displaystyle v'_2=\frac{m_1v_1+m_2v_2-m_1v'_1}{m_2}[/tex]

Substituting:

[tex]\displaystyle v'_2=\frac{4000*4+6000*0-4000(-1)}{6000}[/tex]

[tex]\displaystyle v'_2=\frac{16000+4000}{6000}[/tex]

[tex]\displaystyle v'_2=3.33[/tex]

The velocity of the truck is 3.33 m/s

an ice Puck travels 18 m in 3 S before it slides into the goal what is the speed of the traveling puck ​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 6 \ meters \ per \ second}}[/tex]

Explanation:

Speed can be found by dividing the distance by the time.

[tex]s=\frac{d}{t}[/tex]

The distance is 18 meters and the time is 3 seconds.

[tex]d= 18 \ m \\t= 3 \ s\\[/tex]

Substitute the values into the formula.

[tex]s=\frac{18 \ m }{ 3 \ s }[/tex]

Divide.

[tex]s= 6 \ m/s[/tex]

The speed of the puck is 6 meters per second.

Answer:

Given :-Distance travelled (D) = 18 mTime taken (T) = 3 secondTo Find :-

Speed

Solution :-

As we know that

[tex] \sf Speed = \dfrac{Distance}{Time} [/tex]

[tex] \sf \: Speed = \dfrac{18}{3} [/tex]

Cancelling both by 3

[tex] \sf \: Speed = 6 \: mps[/tex]

Write down the fundamental and derive units with their symbols in International system of units?

Answers

Answer: FUNDAMENTAL unit are the accepted standard units while DERIVED units are developed from combinations of fundamental units.

Explanation:

FUNDAMENTAL UNITS are the generally accepted units which includes the following with their symbols in international system of units:

--> length (meter) m

--> mass (kilogram) kg

--> time( second) s

--> temperature (Kelvin) k

--> current (ampere) A

--> luminous intensity ( Candela) cad

--> amount of substance ( mole) mol

DERIVED UNITS are usually developed from fundamental units and they include the following with their symbols in international system of units:

--> Area ( m²)

--> Volume (m³)

--> Speed ( m/s)

--> Velocity ( m/s)

--> Acceleration ( m/s²)

--> Force ( kgm/s²)

--> Density ( kgm/s³)

--> Power ( J/ s)

--> Pressure ( N/m²)

PLZ HELP I DON'T UNDERSTAND!! a boy is playing catch with his friend. He throws the ball straight up. When it leaves his hand, the ball (2kg) is traveling 10m/s. Whats the ball's kinetic energy just as it leaves the boy's hand? What is the potential energy of the ball when it reaches the highest point?

Answers

Explanation:

The mass of a ball, m = 2 kg

It is traveling with a speed of 10 m/s

The ball's kinetic energy just as it leaves the boy's hand is calculated as follows :

[tex]K=\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2\\\\K=\dfrac{1}{2}\times 2\times (10)^2\\\\=100\ J[/tex]

The ball's kinetic energy just as it leaves the boy's hand is 100 J. The potential energy of the ball when it reaches the highest point is same as the kinetic energy as it leaves the boy's hand.

Hence, the required kinetic and potential energy is 100 J.

What is the mass of 2.5 moles of carbon?
A-1.5 x 1024 g C
B-30 g C
C-2.5 g C
D-0.21 g C

Answers

Answer:

I think no B

if wrong correct me plsssssss

Mark me brainliest

have a nice day

I will always help you understanding your assingments

#Captainpower:)

Is folding aluminum foil a chemical or physical change?​

Answers

Answer:

Aluminum foil is a physical change. A further explanation is given below.

Explanation:

The processing of aluminum foil starts with either a succession of cool rolling procedures, wherever another density including its aluminum alloy becomes diminished by half amongst every method.  Aluminum foil modified thickness and weight, but it would be an aluminum sheet, so it would be a physical transition or change.

Two balls, ball A and ball B, are dropped from the same height onto the same surface. If ball A rebounds to a higher height than ball B then:(3) A. ball A is more elastic than ball B. B. ball B is more elastic than ball A. C. not enough information is given to determine which ball is more elastic.

Answers

Answer:

its b

Explanation:

what is meant by lenght

Answers

Answer:

the size of something from one end to the other; how long something is

Two bodies of mass 10 kg each are separated by 1 metre, the force of attraction between them is
a) 6.67 x 10-N b) 6.67 x 10'N c) 6.67 x 10 N d) 6.67 x 10'Nial
99​

Answers

Answer:

6.67x10^-11 N-m^2/kg^2

Explanation:

The number of student of schoolwas 450 last year and it is 396 this year.By how many percent did the number decrease

Answers

Answer:

12%

Explanation:

number of students decreased=54

percentage of students decreased= 54/450 x 100

=12%

A tourist stands at the top of the Grand Canyon, holding a rock, overlooking the valley
below. Find the final velocity, and displacement of the rock after 4.0 seconds give the three
initial conditions listed below.

Answers

Answer:

a. Vf = 39.24 [m/s]

b. Vf = 31.24 [m/s]

c. Vf = 47.24 [m/s]

Explanation:

To solve this problem we can use the following equation of kinematics. We have to keep in mind that the gravitational acceleration acts downwards, therefore when the rock falls towards the abyss it has the same direction of the acceleration and that is why the gravitational acceleration has a positive sign in the equation.

[tex]v_{f}=v_{o}+g*t[/tex]

where:

Vf = final velocity [m/s]

Vo = initial velocity = 0 (when the rock is dropped)

g = gravitational acceleration = 9.81 [m/s²]

t = time = 4 [s]

a.

[tex]v_{f}=0+9.81*4\\v_{f}= 39.24 [m/s][/tex]

b.

In this particular situation, the acceleration will be taken as negative because the gravity is pointing in the opposite direction of the movement of the rock.

[tex]v_{f}=8-(9.81*4)\\v_{f}=-31.24[m/s][/tex]

The negative sign in the answer tells us that the rock no longer moves up instead it does downwards when 4 seconds have passed.

c.

[tex]v_{f}=8+(9.81*4)\\v_{f}=47.24[m/s][/tex]

A student designs an experiment to demonstrate the conservation of gravitational potential and kinetic energy. She drops a wooden block from rest through a photogate 2 m below. If energy is conserved, how fast should the block be traveling when it passes through the photogate?
A.
2.0 m/s
B.
6.3 m/s
C.
9.8 m/s
D.
19.6 m/s

Answers

Answer:

6.3 m/s

Explanation:

A student drops a wooden block from rest through a photogate 2 m below. Since there is a conservation of the gravitational potential energy and the kinetic energy, the final speed of the block is B. 6.3 m/s.

Gravitational potential energy and kinetic energyGravitational potential energy: is the potential energy a massive object has in relation to another massive object due to gravity.Kinetic energy: is a form of energy that an object or a particle has by reason of its motion.

A wooden block is dropped from rest. If energy is conserved, the initial gravitational potential energy (U₁) will be equal to the final kinetic energy (K₂).

U₁ = K₂

m × g × h₁ = 1/2 × m × v₂²

where,

m is the mass of the object.g is the gravity.h₁ is the initial height.v₂ is the final speed.

m × g × h₁ = 1/2 × m × v₂²

g × h₁ = 1/2 × v₂²

v₂ = √(2 × g × h₁)

v₂ = √(2 × (9.8 m/s²) × 2 m) = 6.3 m/s

A student drops a wooden block from rest through a photogate 2 m below. Since there is a conservation of the gravitational potential energy and the kinetic energy, the final speed of the block is B. 6.3 m/s.

Learn more about conservation of energy here: https://brainly.com/question/14525402

is anti-nodes and amplitude same

Answers

Explanation:

Antinodes are not the same thing as the amplitude , but they are very closely related. The amplitude is the distance from the rest position of the wave to the antinode . The antinode is just a point along the wave that has the greatest maximum velocity in the y-direction.

The amplitude of a standing wave doesn't remain the same throughout the wave. It keeps on changing as it is a function of x.

Where the amplitude is minimum is called?

The locations at which the absolute value of the amplitude is minimum are called nodes, and the locations where the absolute value of the amplitude is maximum are called antinodes.

Explanation:

Antinodes are not the same thing as the amplitude , but they are very closely related. The amplitude is the distance from the rest position of the wave to the antinode . The antinode is just a point along the wave that has the greatest maximum velocity in the y-direction .

intro urself please

Patriotism and education are traditional American values. Please select the best answer from the choices provided T F

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

It is a true statement that "Patriotism and education are traditional American values."

The United States of America

The United States of America are bound together by certain core values that hold the entire country  together. These values are reverberated any time the ideals of the country are discussed.

Two of the key values of the American society are;

PatriotismEducation

Hence, it is a true statement that "Patriotism and education are traditional American values."

Learn more about patriotism: https://brainly.com/question/779632

can someone send me some tenodu photos, please

Answers

Artist credit : BRTRmilk_ on Twitter :)

If a small motor does 520 J of work to move a toy car 260 m in 3.0 seconds, how much power is being applied by the motor?

Answers

Answer:

P = 173.33 [W]

Explanation:

Power is defined as the amount of work done over a given time.

W = work = 520 [J]

t = time = 3 [s]

P = power [w]

Therefore by working relationship over time we can calculate the power.

[tex]P =W/t\\P = 520/3\\P=173.33[W][/tex]

who was the first president of the united states​

Answers

Answer:

George Washington

Explanation:

Answer:

well for me

Explanation:

It was George Washington

What would most likely cause the future acceleration of the expansion of the universe
Radiation
The existence of background radiation
Light shifts identified by Doppler effect

Answers

Answer:

never scared

that might help you

Enter the appropriate word(s) to complete the statement. (Choose from the words between parentheses)
In a inelastic , elastic)-
collision, both momentum and kinetic energy are conserved
-

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is;

Elastic

Explanation:

In an elastic collision, the initial kinetic energy of the system is equal to the final kinetic energy of the system, such that there is no loss in the net kinetic energy available at a specific time or stage in the system

Therefore, we have;

1/2·m₁·v₁₁² + 1/2·m₂·v₂₁² = 1/2·m₂·v₁₂² + 1/2·m₂·v₂₂²

From which we get;

m₁·v₁₁ + m₂·v₂₁ = m₂·v₁₂ + m₂·v₂₂

Which is indicates that the initial and momentum of the system is also conserved

Therefore, in an elastic collision, both momentum and kinetic energy are conserved.

1. What is the velocity of a go-kart with a mass
of 25 kg and 50 J of kinetic energy?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The formula for KE is

[tex]KE=\frac{1}{2}mv^2[/tex] which makes solving our problem for velocity super easy. We will rewrite the formula in terms of v to get:

[tex]v=\sqrt{\frac{2KE}{m} }[/tex] and filling in:

[tex]v=\sqrt{\frac{2(50)}{25} }[/tex] so

v = 2 m/s to the correct number of sig fig's

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