Answer: 1.51 km
Explanation:
Coulomb's Law: The electrostatic force between two charge particles Q: and Q2 is directly proportional to product of magnitude of charges and inversely proportional to square of separation distance between them.
Or, [tex]\vec{F}=k \frac{Q_{1} Q_{2}}{r^{2}}[/tex]
Where Q1 and Q2 are magnitude of two charges and r is distance between them:
Given:
Q1 = Charge near top of cloud = 48.8 C
Q2 = Charge near the bottom of cloud = -41.7 C
Force between charge at top and bottom of cloud (i.e. between Q: and Q2) (F) = 7.98 x 10^6N
k = 8.99 x 109Nm^2/C^2
So,
[tex]\begin{aligned}&7.98 \times 10^{6}=\left(8.99 \times 10^{9} \mathrm{Nm}^{2} / \mathrm{C}^{2}\right) \frac{48.8 \mathrm{C} \times 41.7 \mathrm{C}}{\mathrm{r}^{2}} \\&r=\sqrt{\frac{1.8294 \times 10^{13}}{7.98 \times 10^{6}}}=1.514 \times 10^{3} \mathrm{~m}=1.51 \mathrm{~km}\end{aligned}[/tex]
Therefore, the separation between the two charges (r) = 1.51 km
how can you say metre cube is a derived unit
Answer:
The newton (lowercase n!) is a derived unit because its definition consists of multiplication of three defined base units and nothing else. Its meaning is thus derived, not independently defined.
A 1500kg car moving at a speed of 20.1m/s comes toa stop after travelling a distance of 200m. What was the average force exerted by the breaks on the car?
Answer:
= -1515N
Explanation:
v^2=u^2+2as
0m/s
u=20.1m/s
0=(20.1)^2+(2xax200)
0=404.01+400a
-404.01=400a
-404.01÷400=a
a= -1.01m/s^s
its negative because the force is slowing down the car
Newton's second law of motion
F=ma
=1500×-1.01
F= -1515N
The key differences between rotational kinematics and translational kinematics is: A. Rotational kinematics must specify an axis of rotation and objects return to their initial position with successive revolutions. B. Rotational kinematics must specify an axis of rotation and is only applied to rigid objects, not particles. C. Rotational kinematics analyzes both the tangential acceleration as well as the centripetal acceleration and translational kinematics analyzes only the tangential acceleration. D. Rotational kinematics must specify an axis of rotation and uses only dimensionless units
In Translational motion, the body moves in a straight line whereas in Rotational motion, the body moves in a circular path.
Differences between rotational kinematics and translational kinematicsIn Translational motion, the body moves in a straight line and the body same displacement in equal interval of time while on the other hand, in Rotational motion, the body moves in a circular path and the body travels same angular displacement in equal interval of time..
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a car of mass 850kg hits a crash barrier at a speed of 30m/s . the car stops in 0.4s.calculate the force of the car.
During the collision an impulse is created which due to which is equal to change in momentum.
Mathematically,
[tex]\green{ \underline { \boxed{ \sf{Impulse, F\times t = m (v-u) }}}}[/tex]
where
F = forcet = time span m = massv= final speedu = initial speedNow,
[tex]\begin{gathered}\\\implies\quad \sf F \times 0.4 = 850 \times (0-30) \\\end{gathered} [/tex]
[tex]\begin{gathered}\\\implies\quad \sf F \times 0.4 = 850 \times -30 \\\end{gathered} [/tex]
[tex]\begin{gathered}\\\implies\quad \sf F = -\frac{25500}{0.4} \\\end{gathered} [/tex]
[tex]\begin{gathered}\\\implies\quad \sf F = -63750 N \\\end{gathered} [/tex]
[tex]\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad[/tex](-ve sign denotes opposite direction)
Therefore, a force of 63750 Newton will act on the car in opposite direction.
Use the drop-down menus to complete the statement. if an electric circuit has 0 a of current running through it, then the must be .
If an electric circuit has zero Ampere (0A) of current running through it, then the voltage must be zero.
What is ohm's law?At constant temperature, Ohm's law says that the current flowing through an electric circuit is directly proportional to the voltage
Also, the current flowing through an electric circuit is inversely proportional to the resistance in the electric circuit.
This means that the magnitude of voltage (potential difference) is significantly reliant on the value of current flowing through an electric circuit.
This formula expresses Ohm's law mathematically.
V=IR
Where:
V is the voltage is measured in volts.
I denote the current in amperes.
R denotes the resistance in ohms.
Finally, if an electric circuit has zero ampere (0A) of current flowing through it, the voltage must also be zero.
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Answer:
voltage, zero
Explanation:
amy bought 3 body lotions and 7 body spray for 80 jessica bought 6 body lotion and 3 body spray for 63.75 how much does one body spray cost
Answer:
Each body spray cost $ 21.25
Explanation:
While on an ice-fishing trip, you find yourself holding a 10 kg fish but stuck in the middle of
the lake. The ice is perfectly smooth and you cannot walk or shuffle your feet towards the
shore. But because you understand Newton's Laws, you are still able to make it back to shore. A
Briefly explain what did you did. Why did it worked? (Please include directional words such as
up/down, towards/away from shore, left/right, etc.)
The forward force you exert on the fish and your backward action will allow you to reach the shore.
Newton's third law of motionNewton's third law of motion states that for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction.
Fa = -Fb
Let's assume the fish is held in the hook, this will give you the opportunity to throw the fish forward while still holding it.
When the the fish is thrown forward, you will move backwards with an equal force based on Newton's third law. Your backward momentum towards the shore will help to maintain equal linear momentum between you and the fish.
Thus, this forward force of the fish and your backward action will allow you to reach the shore.
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Which describes the vector calculation giving the magnetic force on a charged particle moving through a magnetic field?.
Which describes the vector calculation giving the magnetic force on a charged particle moving through a magnetic field? It is the cross product of the velocity vector and the magnetic field vector, which gives a vector perpendicular to those vectors.
Do u think heaven is real?
Answer:
Yes, heaven is for real – and it is heaven, indeed, because we have the hope and assurance of meeting Jesus face-to-face. In the meantime, let’s not just read books and watch movies about the reality of heaven – let’s tell as many people as we can, as often as we can, about the place that will be greater than we can possible imagine.
Identify the names, charges, and location of three types of subatomic particles that make up an atom.
Answer:Proton (charge of +e, in the nucleus), Neutron (0 charge, in the nucleus), and Electron (charge of –e, outside the nucleus).Nov 13, 2015
Explanation: YA
Protons are positive and in the center ( nucleus)
Neutrons have no charge and are also in the center (nucleus)
Electrons are negative and orbit around the nucleus
A 1000 kg rocket carrying 25 kg of fuel and oxygen rises at a velocity of 305 m/s. If all the mass of fuel and oxygen is burned to form gases of combustion, what is the downward velocity of these gases?
If all the mass of fuel and oxygen is burned to form gases of combustion, the downward velocity of these gases would be 12,505 m/s.
Conservation of linear momentumThe principle of conservation of linear momentum states that, the total momentum of an isolated system is constant.
The downward velocity of thes gases is calculated as follows;
v1(m1 + m2) = v2(m2)
305(1000 + 25) = v2(25)
312,625 = 25v2
v2 = 312,625/25
v2 = 12,505 m/s
Thus, If all the mass of fuel and oxygen is burned to form gases of combustion, the downward velocity of these gases would be 12,505 m/s.
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Is an electron cloud bigger than an atom?
Answer:
no
Explanation:
An electron is one of the components of an atom, so it cannot be larger than that.
Answer:
No, it's not.
Explanation:
The tightly packed nucleus is 100,000 times smaller than the electron cloud.
Velocity of an object of mass 5 kg increases from 3 m/s to 7 m/s on applying a force continuously for 2 s. Find out the force applied. If the duration for which force acts is extended to 5 s, what will be the velocity of the object then?
Answer:
Force=10N
Velocity=13m/s
Explanation:
Given,
Mass = 5kg
initial velocity=3m/s
Final velocity=7m/s
Time=2s
Now acceleration= v-u/t
=7-3/2
=4/2
=2m/s²
So, acceleration=2m/s²
Now,
F=ma
=5*2
=10N
what does the word Cala stands for
Answer:
Caribbean and Latin America Region
Explanation:
What resource is used to make fertilizers and other products such as toothpaste and insecticides?
Coal
Limestone
Phosphate
Silica
Answer:
Silica
Explanation:
The most commonly used abrasives are hydrated silica (softened silica), calcium carbonate (also known as chalk), and sodium bicarbonate (baking soda).
explain why the age of the ocean floor bedrock increases as the distance from the mid-atlantic ridge increases?
Answer:
The age of the bedrock increases the further you get away from the mid atlantic ridge because it is at the ridge that the new bedrock is formed. At the Ridge, the diverging plates cause magma to rise up and harden, forming new bedrock. As this happens, the older bedrock is pushed outwards, further and further away from the Ridge.
Explanation:
Hope it helps.
Water has a heat capacity or 4.184 j/g C. If 50 g of water has a temperature of 30C and a piece of hot copper is added to the water causing the temperature to increase to 70C. What is the amount of heat absorbed by the water.
Answer:
Ethanol C2H5OH or propane C3H8 have more energy
Explanation:
Red light has a wavelength of (7. 21x10^7)m. What is the frequency of this light?
Answer:
TO answer this question i need wave speed
Explanation:
The earliest stage of a star’s life before it begins to undergo fusion is known as:
Answer:
A protostar is the earliest stage of a star's life. A star is born when the gas and dust from a nebula become so hot that nuclear fusion starts.
The origin of star is called nebula. The earliest stage of a star’s life before it begins to undergo fusion is known as a protostar.
What is the earlier stage of star ?Every star begins from nebula. A nebula is a huge gas and dust cloud. Some of the gas and dust in a nebula can be drawn together by gravity. The cloud's contraction is then described as a protostar. The first stage of a star's life is called a protostar.
As the gas and dust from a nebula heat up to a point where nuclear fusion begins, a star is created. A star is referred to as a main sequence star once it has "switched on". A main sequence star turns into a red giant or a red super giant when its hydrogen fuel runs exhausted.
An exploding red super massive star is possible. It is referred to be a supernova. After the star explodes, some of the ingredients from the star are left behind. Hence, the earlier stage of a star before fusion starts is called a protostar.
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please hurry I will be forever grateful <3
List some advantages and disadvantages of series and parallel circuits.
Advandages:
1. Every unit that is connected in a parallel circuit gets equal amount of voltage.
2. It becomes easy to connect or disconnect a new element without affecting the working of other elements.
3. If any fault happened to the circuit, then also the current is able to pass through the circuit through different paths.
Disadvantages:
1. It requires the use of lot of wires.
2. We cannot increase or multiply the voltage in a parallel circuit.
3. Parallel connection fails at the time when it is required to pass exactly same amount of current through the units.
Consider the following statements. A. Heat flows from an object in liquid state to an object in solid state; B. Heat flows from an object with higher thermal energy to one with lower thermal energy; C. Heat flows from an object at higher temperature to an object at lower temperature. Which statements are true? 1. A and B only 2. C only 3. None is true. 4. All are true. 5. A and C only 6. A only 7. B and C only 8. B only
The following statements regarding heat transfer are true:
Heat flows from an object with higher thermal energy to one with lower thermal energyHeat flows from an object at higher temperature to an object at lower temperatureWhat is heat transfer?Heat transfer is the movement of heat from one body to another due to difference in temperature between the bodies and its surroundings.
Heat transfer occurs in every body which is made up of atoms and molecules.
However, heat can only be transferred from regions of higher temperature to lower temperature.
Therefore, the following statements regarding heat transfer are true:
Heat flows from an object with higher thermal energy to one with lower thermal energyHeat flows from an object at higher temperature to an object at lower temperature.Learn more about heat transfer at: https://brainly.com/question/13433948
A 20 kω resistor is connected in series with an initially uncharged 100 μf capacitor and a 5 v battery. What is the charge on the capacitor when the circuit has reached steady state?
Hi there!
We can use the equation for the charge of a charging capacitor:
[tex]q(t) = C\epsilon( 1 - e^{-\frac{t}{RC}})[/tex]
Using Capacitor equations:
[tex]C = \frac{Q}{V}}\\\\Q = CV[/tex]
Therefore, Cε equals the steady-state charge of the capacitor (the function approaches this value as t ⇒ ∞.
We can plug in the givens and solve.
[tex]\epsilon = 5 V\\\\C = 100\mu F = 0.0001 F[/tex]
[tex]Q = C \epsilon = (0.0001)(5) = \boxed{0.0005 C}[/tex]
The charge on the capacitor when the circuit has reached a steady-state is 0.0005C.
What is capacitance?The capacitance of a conductor is defined as the ratio of the quantity of electric charge stored on it to the difference in electric potential.
Given that the resistance of the resistor is 20 kω, while the capacitance of the capacitor is 100 μf, and the voltage of the battery is 5V.
Now, the charge on the capacitor when the circuit has reached a steady-state can be written as,
[tex]Q=CV\\\\Q = 100\mu F \times 5V\\\\Q = \dfrac{100}{1,000,000}F \times 5V\\\\Q = 0.0005C[/tex]
Hence, the charge on the capacitor when the circuit has reached a steady state is 0.0005C.
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Suppose that it takes a simple pendulum 1.2 seconds to swing from its leftmost point to its rightmost point. what is the period of the pendulum
The time period of the simple pendulum is 2.4 seconds.
Given the data in the question;
Time taken to swing from leftmost point to rightmost point; [tex]t = 1.2s[/tex]Period of the pendulum; [tex]T = \ ?[/tex]What is Period?Period is the time needed for a complete cycle of vibration to pass a given point.
Period of a pendulum is the of time needed for it to complete one full back-and-forth motion. It is the time required to for the pendulum to swing from leftmost point to rightmost point and back to leftmost point.
Now, if it took the pendulum [tex]1.2s[/tex] to swing from leftmost point to rightmost point, it will also take the pendulum [tex]1.2s[/tex] to swing back to its original position( leftmost point )
Hence,
[tex]T[/tex] = time taken to swing from leftmost to rightmost + time taken to swing from rightmost point to leftmost point.
[tex]T = 1.2s + 1.2s\\\\T = 2.4s[/tex]
Therefore, the time period of the simple pendulum is 2.4 seconds.
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What state of matter (solid, liquid or gas) are most metals?
Answer:
solid
Explanation:
Solid is the most common state of matter in most metals at room temperature.
A uniform solid sphere has mass m= 7 kg and radius r= 0. 4 m. What is its moment of inertia about an axis tangent to its surface?
The moment of inertia of a uniform solid sphere is equal to 0.448 [tex]kgm^2[/tex].
Given the following data:
Mass of sphere = 7 kg.
Radius of sphere = 0.4 meter.
How to calculate moment of inertia.Mathematically, the moment of inertia of a solid sphere is given by this formula:
[tex]I=\frac{2}{5} mr^2[/tex]
Where:
I is the moment of inertia.m is the mass.r is the radius.Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;
[tex]I=\frac{2}{5} \times 7 \times 0.4^2\\\\I=2.8 \times 0.16[/tex]
I = 0.448 [tex]kgm^2[/tex].
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What is the speed of a wave that has a frequency of 173 Hz and a wavelength of 2. 59 meters? Express your answer to the nearest whole number. M/s.
The speed of the wave will be v= 448.07 m/s
What is speed of the wave?The speed of the wave is defined as the distance traveled by the wave with respect to the time.
The frequency is defined as the number of cycles per seconds it is calculated in hertz
The distance between two successive troughs or crests is known as the wavelength. The peak of the wave is the highest point, while the trough is the lowest.
Now frequency = 173 hertz
wavelength = 2.59 m
The velocity will be given by the formula:
[tex]v=\lambda\times f[/tex]
[tex]v=173\times 2.59=488.07 \ \frac{m}{s}[/tex]
Thus the speed of the wave will be v= 448.07 m/s
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HELP
1. Which of the following is most useful in determining the kinetic energy of a 50 g battery- powered car
traveling a distance of 10 m?
A) Beaker
B) Voltmeter
C) Thermometer
D) Stopwatch
The stopwatch will be the most useful in determining the kinetic energy of a 50 g battery- powered car traveling a distance of 10 m.
What is kinetic energy?Kinetic energy is the energy of a body possessed due to motion.
This means that for an object to possess kinetic energy, it must be in motion.
The kinetic energy is measured in Joules, which is a product of the mass of the substance and the time taken to travel a distance.
A stopwatch is an instrument used to measure time as one of the components of kinetic energy.
Therefore, the stopwatch will be the most useful in determining the kinetic energy of a 50 g battery- powered car traveling a distance of 10 m.
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where is A what is the answer?
Imagine that you are a circus performer riding a uni-cycle (forwards) across the stage. What is the direction of the angular velocity of the single wheel?
The direction of the angular velocity of the single wheel is the clockwise direction
Angular velocityThe angular velocity is the number of revolutions per second of the single wheel. It is given by ω = v/r where
v = linear speed of the wheel and r = radius of the wheel.Direction of the angular velocity of the single wheelSince the wheels moves forward and the velocity of the wheel is always tangential to the wheel causing it to move forward, its angular velocity is in the clockwise direction
So, the direction of the angular velocity of the single wheel is the clockwise direction
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The angular velocity is also known as the rotational velocity. The direction of the angular velocity of the single wheel is clockwise.
What is angular velocity?The angular velocity or rotational velocity, also known as the angular frequency vector, is a vector measure of rotation rate that relates to how fast an item spins or revolves relative to another point, i.e. how quickly the angular position or orientation of an object changes with time.
[tex]\omega = \dfrac vr[/tex]
where v is the velocity and r is the radius.
The Direction of angular velocity is that the wheel goes forward and the velocity of the wheel is always tangential to the wheel, forcing it to move forward, therefore, the angular velocity is clockwise.
Hence, the direction of the angular velocity of the single wheel is clockwise.
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two cars have the same mass, but one is traveling 3 times as fast as the other. how much more kinetic energy does the faster car have
Answer:
9 times the KE
Explanation:
KE = 1/2 mv^2 now triple 'v'
KE = 1/2 m 9 v^2