Explain why coal, oil, and natural gas are fossil fuels.
Answer:
They are fossil fuels because they were formed because of fossilized remains of animals and plants that lived many years ago. They also have a high carbon content.
what creates an electric current in a battery?
A. Atoms dissolving
B. Metals generating
C. Electrons jumping
D. Liquids moving
Answer:
There's a separate chemical reaction happening at the positive electrode, where incoming electrons recombine with ions taken out of the electrolyte, so completing the circuit. The electrons and ions flow because of the chemical reactions happening inside the battery—usually two of them going on simultaneously.
Explanation:
option (B) is right
Metals used in batteries undergo a chemical reaction with the electrolyte and free the electrons. The flow of electrons produces the electric current.
What is the electrical battery?An electric battery can be described as a source of electric power containing of one or more electrochemical cells with external connections.
The positive terminal of the battery is the cathode and its negative terminal is the anode. The negative terminal can be denoted as the source of electrons that will flow via an external electric circuit to the positive terminal.
A redox reaction transforms high-energy reactants into lower-energy products, and the free-energy difference provides the external circuit as electrical energy.
Each cell of the battery contains two half-cells connected in series by an electrolyte containing metal cations. One half-cell includes an electrolyte and the negative electrode and the other half-cell includes an electrolyte and the positive electrode. Cations are reduced at the cathode, while metal atoms are oxidized at the anode.
Learn more about electrical battery, here:
https://brainly.com/question/8745955
#SPJ2
A 250 mL glass of orange juice cantains 22 grams of sugar. How much sugar is in a two liter (2,000 mL) bottle of orange juice?
Answer: 44000 g
Explanation:
For every 250mL of juice, there is 22g of sugar. So for 2000mL,
2000*22g = 44000g of sugar in the bottle of juice
how many mongo seed are equal to 3.50 moles of mongo seeds?
answer:
2.107 x 10^24 mongo seeds
Answer:
50 moles of many mango seeds = 2.107.10²⁴ mango
Further explanation
A mole is a unit of many particles (atoms, molecules, ions) where 1 mole is the number of particles contained in a substance that is the same amount as many atoms in 12 gr C-12
While the number of moles can also be obtained by dividing the mass (in grams) with the molar mass of element or molecule
With Avogadro's number
N = number of gas particles
No = Avogadro number (6.02.10²³)
n = number of moles
n= N/No
3.50 moles of many mango seeds are comparable to
N mango seeds= 3.5 x 6.02.10²³
N mango seeds=2.107 x 10²⁴..
Wendy wants to find out if a substance is an acid or a base. What are two ways that Wendy could
investigate to find out what kind of substance it is?
Without tasting a colorless liquid, an acid or a base can be determined using indicators.
The three most common indicators to test for acids and bases are: Litmus. Methyl orange. Phenolphthalein.
How do you know something is an acid?One practical method for determining how acidic something is is to use the pH scale. A solution is acidic if its pH is less than 7. If the pH of the solution is 7, it is neutral; if the pH is greater than 7, it is basic.To identify acids and bases, two types of litmus paper are available: red litmus paper and blue litmus paper. When exposed to acidic conditions, blue litmus paper turns red, while red litmus paper turns blue when exposed to basic or alkaline conditions.
To learn more about : Indicators
Ref : https://brainly.com/question/2815636
#SPJ2
Which is the function of a cell′s nucleus
Answer:
The cell's nucleus controls the activities of a cell and carries genes that contain information.
Which statement about an object in motion is correct?
Help
83.0 g Lithium Cyanide (LiCN)
calculate this to molar mass and moles. Please
Answer:
32.958 g/mol
2.52 moles
Explanation:
Finding the molar mass:
Use the periodic table to determine the masses of each element
6.94+12.011+14.007=32.958 g/mol
Moles:
83 g*1 mol/32.958 g = 2.5183566964 moles
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto LiCN[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 7u+12u+14u[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 21u+12u[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 33u[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 33g/mol[/tex]
Given mass=83gNo of moles=Given Mass/Molar mass[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto \dfrac{83}{33}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 2.5mol[/tex]
How many atoms are in 11.5 g of Hg?
A. 5.73 x 10^-2 atoms
B.3.45 atoms
C.3.45 x 10^22 atoms
D. 5.73 atoms
Explain why it is often necessary to start a campfire with many pieces of kindling (small pieces of wood) rather than with a few large logs
Answer:
It is often necessary to start campfire with many pieces of kindling rather than large logs because it is easier to ignite smaller pieces than larger pieces. Imagine wanting to light up a pile of clothes and a small piece of a shirt. Which ignites faster? The piece of a shirt, because it is smaller and more likely to burn very quickly. Additionally, people criss-cross these tiny pieces of wood to enable more surface area and to allow more oxygen to pass through. As you know, oxygen is necessary for a flame to ignite.
What type of solution is seltzer water? a liquid-liquid b metal-liquid c gas-liquid
Answer:
(I think its mixture not solution)
Explanation:
Multiphase Mixtures
Carbonated water (or carbonated anything) is a multiphase heterogenous mixture, with gaseous carbon dioxide (CO2) bubbling through liquid water (H2O).
Answer: The answer is C. Gas-Liquid
Explanation: I just took the quiz
Magnesium is the limiting reactant in this experiment: Calculate the theoretical yield of MgO for each trial. Determine the percent yield of MgO for each trial. Determine the average percent yield of MgO for both trials.
Answer:
how do u want me to do this
Explanation:
Which phrase describes runoff?
1.underground water that flows into lakes
2.river water that empties into an ocean
3.water from streams that flows into larger rivers
4.water from rain and snow that travels to streams
Please help!
Explanation:
water from rain and snow that travels to streams
Please help!
Water from a rain and snow that travels to streams are examples of run off. These natural processes are part of water cycle and balance the water content in the atmosphere and hydrosphere.
What is water cycle ?Water cycle is a geological phenomenon to balance the water content in the atmosphere, hydrosphere and in the biosphere. The water bodies evaporate by the heat radiated by sun.
The air moisture can be restored to the land through the cooling of the vapor and pour as rain. This best illustrates the interaction between atmosphere and hydrosphere.
Rain, snow, sleet, or hail that reaches a surface stream without ever going below the soil's surface is referred to as surface runoff. It differs from direct runoff, which is runoff that directly reaches surface streams following rainfall or snowmelt. Hence option 4 is correct.
Find more on water cycle :
brainly.com/question/1151425
#SPJ6
Which element is less electronegative than silicon (Si)?
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Carbon has an electronegativity of 2.55, followed by Tin at 1.96, Silicon at 1.90 and the least electronegative would be Lead at 1.87.
Answer:
Carbon
Explanation:
Carbon has an electronegativity of 2.55, followed by Tin at 1.96, Silicon at 1.90 and the least electronegative would be Lead at 1.87
What are the effects of colonialism on Africa today?
Colonialism made African colonies dependent by introducing a mono- cultural economy for the territories. It also dehumanized African labour force and traders. It forced Africans to work in colonial plantations at very low wages and displaced them from their land
how many moles are in 3.0x10^24 molecules of water
Answer:
3.52 x 10^24 molecules x `1mol/6.02 x 10^23 molecules = 5.85 moles of H2O.
Explanation:
5. Predict which element would have a higher electron affinity: silicon or arsenic. Support your prediction with an explanation.
Answer:
Silicone
Explanation:
According to periodic trends, electron affinity increases as you go right and decreases as you go down. Silicone is above arsenic so I would expect it to have a higher electron affinity.
How does gravity help to demonstrate a cause-and-effect relationship?
Answer:
Gravity helps show a cause and effect by demostarting how one object will have an effect on another object.
Explanation:
If you bounce a ball, it will fly back up, but it will fall down again because of gravity. The cause is GRAVITY and the effect is the ball FALLINg. Now, because o fgravity, when the ball bounces up again, it will only bounce 1/2 the hieght, having another cause and effect. As gravity pushes down on objects, the more an object is effected by it, the more presure it will have.
how did the periodic table get its name?
a. the periodic table got its name from the way the elements are arranged in periods called groups.
b. the periodic table got its name from the way the elements are arranged in rows which are called periods.
c. the periodic table got its name from the way the elements are arranged in rows which are called periodic groups.
d. the periodic table got its name from the way the elements are arranged in rows which are called groups.
Answer:
no te engiendo mi panahellow
Answer:
b
Explanation:
b. the periodic table got its name from the way the elements are arranged in rows which are called periods.
If you were standing on a beach during the day time, what direction might you feel a
breeze from? Explain why this happens.
Answer:
hi
Explanation:
if your standing in the beach for like in hour and then the temp will start to drop your body heating will start to go down to .
Katrina inserts a key into her car’s ignition. She turns the key, putting her car into ignition mode. In this mode, some energy is used to increase the temperature of the car’s fuel. This energy allows the fuel to combust and the car to move. What’s this energy called?
A.
absorbed energy
B.
activation energy
C.
chemical energy
D.
released energy
E.
solar energy
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Answer:
the correct answer is B
Explanation:
. ILL GIVE BRAINLY
Why does the top layer of the rainforest receive the most sunlight?
Its tall trees rise above all the other layers.
The plants there have very broad, dark green leaves.
It has many trees and vines.
The trees there are thicker than in the other layers.
Answer:
It has many trees and vines
Explanation:
Answer:it’s tall trees rise above all the other layers
Explanation:
The quiz said so
I'll give Branliest to the most efficient and first answer.
1. What major change in our thinking about the path of a moving electron had to be made with the advent of quantum theory?
2. Calculate the wavelength of a space shuttle with a mass of 2.05 x 107kg traveling at a rate of 7.85 x 103 m/s.
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
1) With the advent of the quantum theory came the idea that the path of a moving electron can not be exactly determined. We can only talk about the probability of finding the electron within a given region in space.
2) Using the De Broglie's relation;
λ = h/mv
Where;
λ = wavelength
h = Plank's constant
m = mass
v = velocity
λ = 6.6 * 10^-34/2.05 x 10^7 * 7.85 x 10^3
λ = 4.1 * 10^-25 m
what is the skeleton equation of 2Na + Cl2 → 2NaCl.
Answer:
Mark me as brienleist
Explanation:
mother aware to u
blood plasma for average adults has a volume of 3100mL. if the density of plasma is 1.020 g/mL, what mass of plasma is in the average adult?
Answer:
Noseeeeeee
Explanation:
Eeeeeeeeeee
Analyze the definition of light-year. Why is it in space we use light-year to
measure distance? *
Answer:
Because the distance is too far to count with any other way
Explanation:
reaction type
__HCl + __Mg -> __MgCl2 + __H2
If the molecular mass of a substance is 7.304 • 10²³ g, find its molar mass.
Answer:
1.213 g/mol
Explanation:
We are given that the molecular mass is 7.304 × 10²³ g.
From avogadro's number, we know that;
1 mole of a substance = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules
Thus;
Molar mass = molecular mass/avogadro's number = (7.304 × 10²³)/(6.022 × 10²³) = 1.213 g/mol
How many grams of magnesium oxide would be produced if 3.8 grams of magnesium reacted completely with 2.1 grams of oxygen
Answer:
5.3g of MgO would be produced
Explanation:
Based on the chemical reaction:
2Mg(s) + O₂(g) → 2MgO(s)
1 mole of Mg reacts per mole of oxygen.
To solve this question we need to convert the mass of each reactant to moles in order to find limiting reactant using the chemical equation:
Moles Mg -Molar mass: 24.305g/mol-:
3.8g Mg * (1mol / 24.305g) = 0.1563moles Mg
Moles O₂ -Molar mass: 32g/mol-:
2.1g O₂ * (1mol / 32g) = 0.0656 moles O₂
For a complete reaction of 0.0656 moles of O₂ are required:
0.0656 moles O₂ * (2 mol Mg / 1mol O₂) = 0.132 moles Mg
As there are 0.1563 moles of Mg, Mg is the excess reactant and O₂ the limiting reactant.
0.0656 moles O₂ produce:
0.0656 moles O₂ * (2 mol MgO / 1mol O₂) = 0.132 moles MgO
The mass is -Molar mass MgO: 40.3g/mol-:
0.132 moles MgO * (40.3g / mol) =
5.3g of MgO would be produced
how can you tell if an substance is an elements
Answer:
A substance that cannot be broken down into chemically simpler components is considered an element
Hope that helps:)