According to the second law of energy, most energy is wasted in the form of ________

A. sound
B. heat
C. electricity
D. light

Answers

Answer 1
According to the second law of energy, most energy is wasted in the form of ________

A. sound
B. heat
C. electricity
D. light




Answer is b
Answer 2
it’s b, heat. hope this helps

Related Questions

Evaluate the carbon dioxide molecule. Explain how to determine if double or triple bonds exist in the molecule.

Answers

Answer:

It contain double Bond.

Explanation:

To determine weather the bond is double or triple simply check the electron involved in mutual sharing of an electron if 2 electron takes parts it said to be double or if 3 it said to be triple.

(30 points) Ahhhhhhh can someone help me :'))
I'm not smart and I don't understand how to solve this problem:
Octane, one of the major components of gasoline, burns in air according to this unbalanced equation:
C₈H₁₈ (l) + O₂ (g) ----> CO₂ (g) +H₂O
The formula balanced is: 2 C₈H₁₈ (l) + 50 O₂ (g) ----> 16 CO₂ (g) + 18 H₂O
a) What volume of O₂ at STP is needed to burn 702g (1.00L) of octane?
b) What volume of O₂ at 18°C and 0.975 atm is needed to burn 702g of octane?

Answers

Answer:

a. 137.93 dm3

b. 150.61 L

Answer:

C₈H₁₈

Explanation:

What element does beryllium resemble (in terms of electrons) when it loses 2 electrons?

Answers

Answer: Helium

Explanation: Beryllium (Be) has an electron configuration of 2-2. Losing two electrons will leave it with two electrons in the first shell, resembling Helium.

The more bonds an atom can make, the more likely it is to combine with other atoms in different ways Which element is most likely able to make the greatest variety of bonds? a. nitrogen b. hydrogen c. oxygen d. carbon​

Answers

Answer:

D. Carbon​.

Explanation:

Carbon can be mixed with Many things. for example, YOU are mostly made out of carbon. Other things include furniture, clothing, plastics, charcoal, pencil led, diamonds, and gas.

Answer:

b                                 xplanation:

How many ants would 6 giant anteaters need to eat in one year to get the matter and energy they need? Write a simple formula to help you solve the problem. Then find the answer.

Answers

Answer:

180,000 ants

Explanation:

For this problem we can create the following simple formula to solve this problem...

f(x) = 6x

where the variable x represents the number of ants that a single Anteater needs to eat per day. After a quick online search we can see that a single Anteater eats roughly 30,000 ants per day. If we use this value and plug it into the simple formula we can get the total number of ants 6 anteaters need to eat to survive.

f(x) = 6 * 30,000

f(x) = 180,000

what is this i need help please

Answers

Answer:

umm probly glucose and oxygen.??

Explanation:

What is the standard unit of measurement for length ?

A Mile
B Centimeter
C Meter
D Yard

Answers

Answer:

meter

have a nice holiday

Answer:

The Meter

Explanation:

In the metric system, the meter is the standard measurement of length.

Hope it helped!

1 What is the approximate altitude of Polaris when viewed from New York City?

Answers

Answer:

44° to 45°

Explanation:

The altitude of Polaris star  when viewed from New York City is somewhat between 44° to 45°. However, Polaris is directly overhead at the North Pole (90° of latitude); in other words, the angle between Polaris and the horizon at the North Pole is 90°. This angle is called "the altitude" of Polaris.

Based only on the distance between the valence electron and the nucleus, which atom has a stronger attraction between its nucleus and its valence electrons? How do you know? Please explain in at least 2 sentences.

lithium and sodium

Answers

Answer:

Atomic radius is the distance from the atom's nucleus to the outer edge of the electron cloud. In general, atomic radius decreases across a period and increases down a group. Across a period, effective nuclear charge increases as electron shielding remains constant.

Explanation:

What happens when the dynamic equilibrium state of a system is disturbed by changing the conditions?

A. The position of the equilibrium shifts toward the reactants.
B. The equilibrium shifts to counteract that change.
C. The position of the equilibrium is maintained.
D. The equilibrium state is unable to reestablish.

Answers

Answer:

It covers changes to the position of equilibrium if you change concentration, pressure or temperature. ... If a dynamic equilibrium is disturbed by changing the conditions, the position of equilibrium moves to counteract the change

Explanation:

5gm of hydrogen diffused through a porus membrane
in 30 minutes. Find the time required to diffuse
the some amount of so2 gas at identhal conditions.​

Answers

169.71 minutes

Further explanation

Given

Rate of diffused of Hydrogen=5 gm/30 min

Required

The time required for SO₂

Solution

Graham's law: the rate of effusion of a gas is inversely proportional to the square root of its molar masses or  

the effusion rates of two gases = the square root of the inverse of their molar masses:  

[tex]\tt \dfrac{r_1}{r_2}=\sqrt{\dfrac{M_2}{M_1} }[/tex]

r₁=5gm/30 min

M₁=molar weight of H₂-hydrogen= 2 g/mol

M₂=molar weight of SO₂-sulfur dioxide= 64 g/mol

[tex]\tt \dfrac{5/30}{r_2}=\sqrt{\dfrac{64}{2} }\\\\\dfrac{5/30}{r_2}=4\sqrt{2}\\\\\dfrac{5}{30}=r_2.4\sqrt{2}\\\\r_2=\dfrac{5}{30\times 4\sqrt{2} }=\dfrac{\sqrt{2} }{48}[/tex]

the time required (for the same amount=5 gm) :

[tex]\tt \dfrac{5}{x}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2} }{48}\rightarrow x=120\sqrt{2}=169.71 minute[/tex]

Someone answer this please.

Answers

Answer: The percent composition of oxygen is 54.5%

Explanation:

Below I have attached my work through, but essentially the percent composition relies on finding the mass of the oxygens and dividing it by the mass of the whole compound. The masses of the elements can be found on the periodic table and added together to get a mass of the whole compound- ascorbic acid. Then, you turn this proportion into a percent by multiplying by 100%.

Answer:

54.5% is the correct answer

6. Which part leads the blood to the heart?
10 points
a. capillaries
b. veins
O c. arteries
d. blood vessels

Answers

Answer:

Your answer should be D

c. arteries, have a good day and make sure u eat!

how many atoms are ln 6.31 moI of sodium sulfate

Answers

896.27
One mole of sodium sulfate is 143.04, so just multiply that times 6.31.
I may be wrong call me out if I am
896.27

6.31 sodium/ sulfate//// 896.27 ///

In an atom model, the first energy level can hold _____ electrons, the second level can hold _____ electrons, and the third level can hold _____ electrons.

Answers

Answer:

In an atom model, the first energy level can hold 2 electrons, the second level can hold 8 electrons, and the third level can hold 18 electrons.

Explanation:

The Electronic Configuration of the elements is the arrangement of all electrons of an element in energy levels and sub-levels (orbitals).  

There are 7 energy levels, numbered from 1 to 7, and in which electrons are distributed, logically in order according to their energy level. Electrons with less energy will be spinning at level 1. Each level is divided into sub-levels. These sub-levels into which each level is divided can be up to 4. These 4 sub-levels are called: s, p, d, f. In the sub-level s there can only be a maximum of 2 electrons, in p there can be a maximum of 6 electrons, in the sub-level d 10 electrons and finally in the sub-level f there can be a maximum of 14 electrons.

In level 1 there is only one sub-level, which will be the s. In level 2 there are 2 sub-levels, the s and the p. At level 3 there are 3 sub-levels s, p and d. And at level 4 there are 4 sub-levels, the s, the p, the d and the f.

Then, in an atom model, the first energy level can hold 2 electrons, the second level can hold 8 electrons, and the third level can hold 18 electrons.

I need help help mee plea

Answers

I have to see the simulation

logically why all atoms are electrically neutral ?​

Answers

ANSWER

An atom of element is electrically neutral because the number of positive protons are equal to number of negative electrons.

Answer:

Although thomson model of atom explained that atoms are electrically neutral, the results of this experiment carried by other scientists couldnot be explained by this model

The original list from the Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) of 12 hazardous chemicals, called the ____________________, which includes DDT and eight other chlorine-containing persistent pesticides, PCBs, dioxins, and furans.

Answers

Answer:

The dirty dozen.

Explanation:

This is mainly seen in the control of hazardous waste and its regulations through treaty in the control of persistent organic pollutant(POPs). This regulation is seen to occur in 12 widely used persistent organic pollutants; these are seen to have the ability to absorb and store tissues that make them fatty especially in humans and also animals found in the higher trophic levels or in the food web. That being said, it can be noted that the dirty dozen can move or even attain hundreds, or thousands of levels towards the environ and also in other cases, transporting them through air or water as the case may be.

Type the correct answer in each box.

Balance the equation.

SiO2 +
CaC2 →
Si +
CaO +
CO2

Answers

Answer:

5SiO2 + 2CaC2 = 5Si + 2CaO + 4CO2

Explanation:

balancing equations is a lot of trial and error. My strategy to approaching this equation was to get the O's balanced. After trying several combonations I found that I needed 10 O's on each side of the equation for the other elements to match up. After I balanced the O's, I balanced my C's to 4 on each side. Then I balanced my Ca's to have 2 on each side. And last but not least I balanced my Si to have 5 on each side.

A 488.3 gram sample of an unknown substance (MM = 92.41 g/mol) is heated from -23.1 °C to 51.8 °C. (heat capacity of solid = 2.96 J/g・°C; heat capacity of liquid = 1.75 J/g・°C; ∆Hfus = 8.04 kJ/mol; Tfinal = 17.6 °C) a)How much energy (in kJ) is absorbed/released to heat the solid? b)How much energy (in kJ) is absorbed/released to melt the solid? c)How much energy (in kJ) is absorbed/released to heat the liquid? d)What is the total amount of energy that must be absorbed/released for the entire process?

Answers

Answer:

a) The heat energy absorbed to heat the solid is approximately 58.8 kJ

b) The heat required to melt the solid is approximately 3.93 kJ

c) The heat required to heat the liquid is approximately 29.2 kJ

d) The total amount of energy, absorbed in the entire process is approximately 92 kJ

Explanation:

a) The given parameters are;

The mass of the substance = 488.3 grams

The molar mass of the sample = 92.41g/mol

The temperature change of the substance = -23.1°C to 51.8 °C

The heat capacity of the solid substance = 2.96 J/(g·°C)

The heat capacity of the liquid substance = 1.75 J/(g·°C)

ΔHfus = 8.04 kJ/mol

Taking the melting point temperature of the solid as Tfinal = 17.6 °C, we have;

The heat energy absorbed to heat the solid, Q₁ = 488.3 × 2.96 × (17.6 - (-23.1)) = 58826.4776 J ≈ 58.8 kJ

b) The heat required to melt the solid, Q₂ = ΔHfus × m = 8.04 × 488.3 = 3925.932 J ≈ 3.93 kJ

c) The heat required to heat the liquid, Q₃ = Mass × The specific heat capacity of the liquid × The change in temperature

Therefore;

Q₃ = 488.3 × 1.75 × (51.8 - 17.6) = 29224.755 J ≈ 29.2 kJ

d) The total amount of energy, absorbed in the entire process, ΔQ, is given as follows;

ΔQ = Q₁ + Q₂ + Q₃ = 58826.4776 J + 3925.932 J + 29224.755 J = 91,977.1646 J ≈ 92 kJ

(i) A vessel of 110 mL capacity contains a certain amount of gas at 33 "C and 2.4 bar pressure. The gas is transferred to another vessel of volume 160 mL at 33 °C. What would be its pressure?

(ii)On a ship sailing in Ocean where temperature is 26.2degree Celsius a balloon filled with 4L air. What will be the volume of the balloon when the ship reaches Indian Ocean, where temperature is 38.1 degree Celsius?​

Answers

Answer:

a) 1.65 bar

b) 4.2 L

Explanation:

From Boyle's law(since temperature is constant);

P1V1= P2V2

P2 = P1V1/V2

V1 = 110 ml

T1=  33 + 273 =306 K

P1 = 2.4 bar

V2 = 160 ml

T2 = 33 + 273 = 306

P2 =?

P2 = 2.4 * 110/160

P2 = 1.65 bar

2)

T1 = 26.2 + 273 = 299.2 K

V1 = 4L

T2 = 38.1 + 273 = 311.1

V2 =?

From Charles's law;

V1/T1 = V2/T2

V1T2 = V2T1

V2 = V1T2/T1

V2 = 4 * 311.1/299.2

V2 = 4.2 L

can someone help me with the unanswered questions pls sorry about bad quality

Answers

Noble Gases is the answer. These elements have a full outer shell composed of eight valence electrons, meaning that they do not need to gain electrons from other elements in reactions, making them nonreactive (inert).

Answer:

I cant see it sorry

Explanation:

What does a ground wire do?

Answers

Answer:

A ground wire helps those positive charges get to the ground in a safe, direct and controlled way, where they can be discharged without the risk of electrical shock or fire. Shock Absorber Excess electrical charges are common in any home.

Explanation:

:3

1. Magnesium chloride solution reacts with silver nitrate solution to form magnesium nitrate
solution and silver chloride.
Equation: MgCl2 (s) + 2 AgNO3 (aq) → Mg(NO3)2 (aq) + 2 AgCl (s)
Find the mass of silver chloride formed if
(a) 20 cm of 2.5 mol/dm^3 of magnesium chloride solution is used.

(6) 20 cm of 2.5 g/dm^3 of magnesium chloride solution is used.

Answers

a. 1,4332 g

b. 7.54~g

Further explanation

Given

Reaction

MgCl2 (s) + 2 AgNO3 (aq) → Mg(NO3)2 (aq) + 2 AgCl (s)

20 cm of 2.5 mol/dm^3 of MgCl2

20 cm of 2.5 g/dm^3 of MgCl2

Required

the mass of silver chloride - AgCl

Solution

a. mol MgCl2 :

[tex]\tt 20~cm^3=20\times 10^{-3}~dm^3\\\\mol=M\times V\\\\mol=2.5~mol/dm^3\times 20\times 10^{-3}DM^3=0.05[/tex]

From equation, mol AgCl = 2 x mol MgCl2=2 x 0.05=0.1

mass AgCl(MW=143,32 g/mol)= 0.1 x 143,32=1,4332 g

b. mol MgCl2 (MW=95.211 /mol):

[tex]\tt mol=M\times V\\\\mol=\dfrac{2.5~g/dm^3}{95,211 g/mol}=0.0263~mol/dm^3[/tex]

From equation, mol AgCl = 2 x mol MgCl2=2 x 0.0263=0.0526

mass AgCl(MW=143,32 g/mol)= 0.0526 x 143,32=7.54~g

7. Which part moves the blood away from the heart?
10 bonta
O a. capillaries
b. veins
a carteries
O d. blood vessels

Answers

Answer:

Veins

Explanation:

Veins, which usually look blue, return blood to the heart.

d. blood vessels, have a good day and make sure u eat!!

When would evaporation be a good method for separating the parts of a mixture?
A.When the densities of the compound are different
B. When some of the components are magnetic
C. When some of the components are very small
D.When the boiling points of the components are different

Answers

Answer:

D.When the boiling points of the components are different

Explanation:

I believe the formal name for this procedure is actually distillation.

Write any three possible structures for octane, C8H18 and give their IUPAC names

Answers

Answer:

Octane (n- octane) C8H18

4 - Methylheptane3- Ethylhexane2 ,2 - Dimethylhexane

hope it helps

The three possible structures for octane, C8H18 and give their IUPAC names are -

Octane2-Methylheptane2,2-Dimethylhexane

(structures are attached)

The octane is a hydrocarbon with 8 carbon atoms and 18 hydrogen atoms. The molecular formula of octane is C8H18.

Carbon is a tetravalent atom that contains 4 electrons in the valence shell.carbon can donate its four electrons to form bonds with four other atoms.The structure of octane is drawn by first drawing a straight-chain or parent chain of 8 carbons and attaching 18 hydrogens on carbon to fulfill its tetravalency.

The three possible structures for octane, C8H18 and give their IUPAC names are -

Octane2-Methylheptane2,2-Dimethylhexane

Learn more about:

https://brainly.com/question/1370895

Can a larger, cooler object have more TOTAL kinetic energy than a smaller, warmer object?

Answers

Answer:Hotter objects have a higher average kinetic energy and a higher temperature ; cooler objects have a lower average kinetic energy and a lower temperature.

Explanation:

Which set of statements best explains the relationship between the parts of the respiratory system?

Answers

Answer:

The description of that same scenario is listed mostly in the explanation portion following.  

Explanation:

This same respiratory system involves several lungs, as well as the systemic circulation concerning this same human heart, which operates in conjunction to pick up more oxygen as well as expel CO2 from the body.

These same lungs encourage O2 to pass both through alveoli via the blood capillaries surrounding off the front of the alveoli, that are otherwise interconnected to the arterial circulation, which carries O2 rich blood something to human heart through which O2 rich blood was indeed transported to many other blood vessels via the arteryConsequently, those system works together to promote the transmission of gas throughout tissues and organs and also to ensure sustainable the tissue functions required during metabolic functions.

8. What does blood bring to your cells?
10 points
a. oxygen poor blood and nutrients
Ob only nutrients
c oxygen nich blood and nutrients
O d.only oxygen

Answers

The answer for this question is A.
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