Active transport moves molecules from and to which concentration?
A: high to low
B: low to high
C: low to lower

Answers

Answer 1
Required Answer : -

Option (B) low to high is right Answer

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We know that, Active transport moves ions and molecules across a membrane against the concentration gradient. It requires energy.

The characteristic features of active transport are:

-The movement of molecules in case of active transport is from lower concentration to higher concentration so it shows uphill transport.

-These have carrier proteins that are highly specific like enzymes for the substances to be carried across the membrane.

-The process of active transport can be inhibited by inhibitors that react with the protein side chains.

-The transport rate reaches its maximum when all the protein carriers are in use or get saturated with the substances to be carried.

The various types of processes that depend on active transport are:

-Absorption of amino acids from the gut.

-Absorption of mineral ions by plant roots.

-Excretion of urea and hydrogen ions by the mammalian kidney.

-Exchange of sodium and potassium ions in nerve cells.

-Filling of the contractile vacuole in amoeba.

The phloem in the leaves of a plant is rich in sugars because of the high rate of active transport.

Additional information :-

Some intrinsic protein molecules function as molecular pumps. These permit the cell to go for active transport to accumulate glucose or ions against the concentration gradient. Cells that undergo active transport have abundant mitochondria that provide ATP needed to power active transport.

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Cheers :))


Related Questions

Where is the rainshadow area on the Big Island of Hawaii? Please help

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Answer:

Applied to the Big Island, since the trade winds blow from the northeast and must pass over the mass of Mauna Kea and Mauna Loa, it means that the Hilo side is considerably rainier than the Kona side. The best place to view this rain shadow effect is to drive from Kohala to Hilo through the town of Waimea.

Answer:

Applied to the Big Island, since the trade winds blow from the northeast and must pass over the mass of Mauna Kea and Mauna Loa, it means that the Hilo side is considerably rainier than the Kona side. The best place to view this rain shadow effect is to drive from Kohala to Hilo through the town of Waimea.

Explanation:

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Answer:

Enceladus its a moon in saturn  

What happens to the cell's
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Answers

Answer:

Mitosis results in two nuclei that are identical to the original nucleus. So, the two new cells formed after cell division have the same genetic material. During mitosis, chromosomes condense from chromatin. ... At the end of mitosis, the cell has two identical sets of chromosomes in two separate nuclei.

Explanation:

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Answer:

Nutrient pollution is the process where too many nutrients, mainly nitrogen and phosphorus, are added to bodies of water and can act like fertilizer, causing excessive growth of algae

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what's the difference between a pathogenic virus and a harmless one?

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Yw

Pls hurry with answer

On a weather map what does this symbol mean.

////

A. Cloud Cover
B. Cold Front
C. Showers
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Answers

Answer:

Showers

Explanation:

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Why can cells in the bone marrow produce both red and white cells

Answers

Answer:

1.Bone marrow produces red blood cells, platelets, and white blood cells. Lymphocytes are produced in the marrow, and play an important part in the body's immune system.

Explanation:

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100 POINTS PLEASE HELP!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

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Answer:

Liar Its only 50 points

Explanation:

Answer:

I agree!! :))

Explanation:

Answer the following questions based on the article you just read.

Microscope

Name one disadvantage of light microscopes.

Answer:
Light microscopes can only magnify up to 2000 times the original size. It is difficult to enhance the contrast between cells and their surroundings to see cell structure and movement with a light microscope.

Answers

Answer:

Light microscopes can only magnify up to 2000 times the original size. It is difficult to enhance the contrast between cells and their surroundings to see cell structure and movement with a light microscope.

Explanation:

k12

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HAVE A GREAT WEEKEND!

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AND PLZ ANSWER MY Q!

Which of the following cooking methods is tailor-made for preparing a rib eye steak?
-frying
-marinating
-grilling
-roasting

Answers

Grilling is an excellent cooking method for preparing a rib-eye steak. Grilling can eliminate any type of bacterial contamination.

Grilling is a cooking method used to eliminate any type of harmful microorganism (e.g., bacteria).

This method (grilling) involves dry heat which is applied to the surface of the food as radiant energy.

Grilling cooking is a safe mode to eliminate bacterial contamination in meat (barbecue) and vegetables.

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which substance from the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis

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Answer:

The ATP and NADPH which are produced in the light-dependent reactions are utilised as the source of energy in the Calvin Cycle.

Someone please help!!!!

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Answer:

sa a l'aire compliquer

Explanation:

sa a l'aire compliquer

Help with biology plzzz... usa test prep.

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I cannot see this the picture is kind of blurry

According to the passage, who kicks the winning goal in the championship soccer game?
A) Jen Smith
B) Tommy Strom
C) Becky Fuller
D) Suzie Martinez

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Answer: Suzie Martinez

Explanation:

3. A strain of cells undergoes a mutation that increases the permeability of the inner
mitochondrial membrane to hydrogen ions.
a) What effect would you expect this mutation to have on the process of cellular
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b) Assuming the mutant cells can survive, how might the metabolic requirements of
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A mutation that involves the permeability of the inner mitochondrial membrane to protons (H+) will affect the amount of ATP. If mutant cells can survive, then they will need more energy to create a suitable gradient.

Cellular respiration is a series of metabolic reactions by which aerobic cells can generate energy in the form of ATP by using the chemical energy stored in the foods.

Cellular respiration can be divided into three sequential stages: glycolysis, the Krebs cycle (also called the acid citric cycle) and oxidative phosphorylation.

During oxidative phosphorylation, the transport of electrons across the inner mitochondrial membrane is coupled to the generation of an electrochemical proton (H+) gradient, which is then used to generate ATP by means of a protein complex known as ATP synthase.

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what is most likely to result whn a mutation affects the dna sequence

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Cancer is the most common human genetic disease; it is caused by mutations occurring in a number of growth-controlling genes.

Read this paragraph from "How Water Loss Affects Biodiversity."
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What event can cause many animals to die from lack of water and food?

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Answer:

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The Vikings were able to effectively use their longboats to wage successful invasions from the water because: (Select ALL that apply)

the boats moveded swiftly and efficiently in the water making it easy to envade their enemies

the longboat rode high in the water, allowing it to sail further in the shallow water and transport the vikings closer to shore

the longboat was effectively camouflaged making it difficult for enemies to see it until it was too late

the long boat was not only fast, but also light enough to be carried over land fortifying bridges​

Answers

The Vikings were able to effectively use their longboats  because of the

following:

The boats moved swiftly and efficiently in the water making it easy to evade their enemies.The longboat rode high in the water, allowing it to sail further in the shallow water and transport the vikings closer to shore.The long boat was not only fast, but also light enough to be carried over land fortifying bridges​.

Vikings made use of the long boat because it was light weighted and the

people could carry it.

The light weight of the ship also ensured that it moved swiftly and was able

to sail in shallow waters.

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Pls help with the second one and if you could explain why for each

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Answer:spongy tissue, because it’s the only thing without movement .

Explanation:

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Answer:

Did you know when you add 1 to 1 it will become 3

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Answer:Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars

Explanation:

1.) Using the information in the table below, determine the amino acid sequence or get is coded for by the mRNA sequence: AUG-UCU-GAU-UGG-UAC.

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The amino acid sequence here is Met-Ser-Asp-Trp.  The start codon is AUG, while the three stop codons are UAG, UAA, and UGA.

The triplets of nucleotides or codons in mRNA determine the order of amino acids that will be added to the protein during translation.

The start codon in the genetic code is AUG and it encodes for the amino acid methionine (Met).

The 3 stop codons in the genetic code are UAG, UAA, and UGA. These codons do not code for an amino acid.

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At optimum light intensity, which atmospheric gas most directly influences
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Answer:

Carbon dioxide - with water - is one of the reactants in photosynthesis. If the concentration of carbon dioxide is increased, the rate of photosynthesis will therefore increase

Explanation:

hope it helps

Match the digestive organ on the left with its function.

Answers

Answer:

pancreas: secretes digestive enzymes into the small intestine

esophagus: the place where peristalsis takes place

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large intestine: area of the digestive tract where mostly water is absorbed

Explanation:

peristalsis: so the food can move down towards your stomach, independently of gravity

pancreas: helps your stomach become the ultimate weapon to destroy anything that gets in there with its enzymes

small intestine: it is really really long -> more time to absorb nutrients

large intestine: like a farm of bacteria, the most exotic things that somehow made it through all the way here are finally destroyed -> also, water absorbtion: your body wants to retain as much as possible, this is how and where stool formation takes place

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Answers

Mitochondria, using oxygen available within the cell convert chemical energy from food in the cell to energy in a form usable to the host cell.

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Answer:

The retrovirus known as human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) causes acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) in humans.

Explanation:

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Question 7 options:


The cow is brown


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The sheep graze freely in the hills

Answers

Answer:

The cow is brown

Explanation:


The bulky shape of fat cells make them ideal for performing which of the following functions of connective tissue?
Bone movement
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Answers

The bulky shape of fat cells makes them ideal for filling spaces of connective tissue. The fat cells represent a type of connective tissue.

The adipose tissue is a type of connective tissue composed of fat cells known as adipocytes.

These cells (adipocytes) are specialized cells that store fats, which can be produced by the human body or obtained from the diet.

The shape of the adipocytes can be spherical, oval, polyhedral (as part of adipose connective tissue), etc.

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Answer: Filling spaces

Explanation:

How are these cells classified

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The answer would be B
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