Answer: Chromosomal disorders are the disorders that are caused due to the presence of extra chromosomes, or absence of one or more chromosomes or specific part of the chromosomes. Mutation can be defined as the change that occurs in the genetic makeup of the organism either during copy of genome during replication or due to external factors like exposure to ultraviolet radiations, cigarette smoke, and due to carcinogenic agents.
Explanation:
The change in shape of the chromosome as compared to the normal one also exert influence over the functions. Down syndrome, Klinefelter syndrome, Turner syndrome, and others are the examples of the chromosomal disorders. These syndromes affect the normal functioning of the human being rendering it unfertile, rudimentary development of sex organs, development of traits in opposite sex, induce short life span, poor health, lack of proper mental development, and other abnormal characteristics in the effected individuals. On the other hand mutations are not always detrimental, only a small percentage of mutations can cause genetic disorders. Some mutations can change the genetic makeup by does not affect the functioning of the protein thus the physiological functions of the body are remained restored.
what would a genetic mutation most immediately affect
Answer:
The structure of one or more proteins produced by the organism.
Explanation:
Genetic mutation can also can cancer 5 - 10% of the time.
En los seres vivos acuaticos el oxigeno es tomado del __________ y penetra a la celula por el fenomeno de ___________
Answer:
En los seres vivos acuáticos el oxigeno es tomado del agua y penetra a la célula por el fenómeno de respiración branquial.
Explanation:
La respiración es el proceso mediante el cual los seres vivos obtienen oxígeno. Es decir, la respiración implica el reemplazo del dióxido de carbono en los pulmones por oxígeno del aire, y puede ser pulmonar, branquial, traqueal o cutánea.
La respiración branquial es un tipo de respiración propia de la mayoría de los animales acuáticos y se lleva a cabo en las branquias, unas estructuras con forma de láminas que contienen vasos sanguíneos. Los animales acuáticos dispone de estos órganos que permiten absorber el oxígeno que se encuentra en el agua y eliminar el dióxido de carbono.
El agua que entra por la boca y circula por las branquias, donde el oxígeno es absorbido, pasa a la sangre y es transportado a todo el cuerpo donde se produce una respiración celular.
Es decir, en los seres vivos acuáticos el oxigeno es tomado del agua y penetra a la célula por el fenómeno de respiración branquial.
What process is shown in the synthesis of RNA above
A. Transcription
B. Replication
C. Translation
D. Photosynthesis
Answer:
the answer is A
write four sentences on the basis of the given picture ?
Answer:
A little girl is playing with her dog with a ball.
An old woman (I could be wrong, it could be the 'mother')brought some drinks to the family.
A man (or the father) is reading a newspaper on his chair by the desk.
A little boy is playing with his grandparents.
Explanation:
if this is not correct, please tell me
can someone help plsss
Answer:
Chewing the gummy bear and crunching the apple would be mechanical. The stomach one would be chemical.
Explanation:
I hope this helps. The mechanical reaction or use would not include producing a new product, or breaking it down into something else. That would be chemical. Because of this, the digestion would have to be chemical. (because it is breaking it down to be made into something new.)
An image of an influenza virus is shown. The spike-like structures that cover the virus are surface proteins.
What is the function of the surface proteins on the influenza virus?
Answer:
D. to remove a host cell's DNA
Explanation:
I hope that this helped you :D
Answer:
I got it right... this is a first choice D) to remove a host cell's DNA
Explanation:
thank you!
give me a mark for brainly
Explain why the one bone/two bone/many bones/digits limb pattern is important in explaining the origin of tetrapods.
Answer is in the file below
tinyurl.com/wpazsebu
Getting to know the number and pattern of bones in limbs is important to understand the evolution of tetrapods.
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Fossils are animal and vegetable rests found in different strata of sedimentary rocks. Sedimentary layers deposit chronologically, so they are used to reflect history. These fossils turn to be very useful while dating ages and studing evolutive processes.
Fossils provide good information about the existing relationship between ancient and modern tetrapods. Limb structures between these organisms are relatively similar. However, they can change in the number of bones and their arrangement pattern, reflecting the changes that species suffered through evolution.
The pattern in which the composing bones are arranged in limbs is useful to study tetrapods evolution, from a common aquatic ancient -fish- to modern terrestrial and aquatic tetrapods.
By looking at the number of limbs and digits, and the bones' pattern involved in these structures, scientists could interpret how evolutive processes occurred. Information about bones' density, length, and size, is also useful to understand the environmental pressures acting on the animals, and how the tetrapods managed to adapt.
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history of fossil fuels & how fossil fuels are formed
Answer:
Fossil fuels are compound mixtures made of fossilized plant and animal remnants from millions of years ago. The creation of fossil fuels—either oil, natural gas, or coal—from these fossils is determined by the type of fossil, the amount of heat, and the amount of pressure
pls help i need to pass this!
Which of these structure types is composed of alternating layers of lava and cinders?
cinder cone
stratovolcano
shield volcano
none of these
The VEI of a volcano’s eruption is based on
the amount of tephra produced.
the height of the eruption cloud.
a descriptive estimate of the explosion.
all of these.
Answer:
1. Cinder cones
2. All of these
Explanation:
1. Cinder cones develop from explosive eruptions of mafic (heavy, dark ferromagnesian) and intermediate lavas and are often found along the flanks of shield volcanoes. The outside of the cone is often inclined at about 30°, the angle of repose (the slope at which the loose cinder can stand in equilibrium).
2. Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI) is a numeric scale that measures the relative explosivity of historic eruptions. Volume of products, eruption cloud height, and qualitative observations (using terms ranging from "gentle" to "mega-colossal") are used to determine the explosivity value. The Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI) was derived to catalogue the explosive magnitude of historical eruptions, based on the order of magnitude of erupted mass, and gives a general indication as to the height the eruptive column reached.
Hope this helps!
What is the genotype of individual #1
Answer:
The genotype for #1 is ff
what role does the suns energy play in the formation of minerals from solutions?
Which information could be included in the ad to strengthen its claims?
O A. Empirical data showing that using Highway Motors oil causes cars
to use less gasoline
B. Data from surveys of drivers who always use the same motor oil
C. References to research papers that discuss the effect of using
high-quality oil on fuel economy
D. Statements by scientists that Highway Motors sells only high-
quality oil
E PREVIOUS
Answer: C
Explanation:
Answer:
c
Explanation:
c for crips
Many rain forest plants are prone to developing fungal infections on their leaves. Fungi can grow rapidly in moist environments, and a serious infection can kill plants
Answer:
Resistance plants increase in number whereas non-resistant plants decreases.
Explanation:
The environment of rain forest is suitable for the fungal growth because of the presence of humidity in the environment and we know that fungi needs moist places for its growth. These fungus attached on the leaves and takes nutrients from that plant that leads to the stunted growth and many cases death of the plant occurs. Some plants have no effect of this fungus due to the presence of resistance in them so if the fungus spreads in the whole forest so the plants which are prone to these fungal infections eliminated from that environment and resistant plants are increase in number.
Answer:
Part B
Many rain forest plants are prone to developing fungal infections on their leaves. Fungi can grow rapidly in moist environments, and a serious infection can kill plants. One rain forest plant species has a genetic variation that affects its leaf structure. The traits and the descriptions of the plant’s leaves are listed in the chart.
Explanation:
which processes beings the formation of sedimentary rock?
Answer:
clastic sedimentary rock are made up of pieces of pre-existing rocks. pieces of rock are loosened by weathering, then transported to some basin or depression where sediment is trapped. if the sediment is very deeply, it becomes compacted and cemented, forming sedimentary rock.
Explanation:
Hope this helped Mark BRAINLEST!!!!
Answer:
Sedimentary rocks are the product of 1) weathering of preexisting rocks, 2) transport of the weathering products, 3) deposition of the material, followed by 4) compaction, and 5) cementation of the sediment to form a rock. The latter two steps are called lithification. A sediment is a particle of solid, loose pieces of rocks (in the form of sand, silt, clay, and gravel), or the remains of living organisms. Sediment is material that has been eroded, transported and deposited by wind, running water, waves, and ice in a place.
These rocks can also form from by the evaporation of seawater, or the settling of the remains of organisms in a water body. Sediment can become compacted, cemented and are foundin layers. Sedimentary rock is often found in layers.
Sedimentary rocks are formed on or near the Earth's surface, in contrast to metamorphic and igneous rocks, which are formed deep within the Earth. The most important geological processes that lead to the creation of sedimentary rocks are erosion, weathering, dissolution, precipitation, and lithification.
Explanation:
Hope this helps!
. Some people taste the chemical phenylthiocarbamide (PTC) as intensely bitter, while others cannot taste it at all. PTC is similar to chemicals in broccoli, Brussels sprouts, and cabbage, among other plants. Tasting PTC is a dominant trait; non-tasting is recessive. About 51% of people of European descent are tasters. If all of the assumptions of Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium are met, then among people of European descent... a) What is the frequency of the non-taster phenotype
Answer:
The frequency of the non-taster phenotype among people of European descent is 49% or 0.49
Explanation:
Let us assume that the allele for tasting PTC is T, while that for not tasting PTC is t.
According to the Hardy-Weinberg equation : p² + 2pq + q² = 1
Also p + q = 1
Where p² is the frequency of individuals with the TT genotype for tasting PTC,; wow is the frequency of individuals with the heterozygous allele for tasting PTC, while q² is the frequency of the individuals with tt genotype expressed as the non-taster phenotype since the allele for tasting is dominant over that of the non-taster.
From the information provided 51% of people of European descent are tasters. Also, tasting PTC is dominant over non-tasting. This implies that individuals with TT genotype and Tt genotype will be phenotypically expressed as tasters.
Therefore p² + 2pq = 51% or 0.51
q² = 1 - p² + 2pq
q² = 1 - 0.51
q² = 0.49 or 49%
The frequency of the non-taster phenotype among people of European descent is 49% or 0.49
Transcribe the following DNA Strand:
AGT TAC AAG TCG TTT TTC CAT ATC AAA
Why are the oceans movements along the shore called waves? What do ocean waves have in common with sound and light
Answer:
It has crust and trough.
Explanation:
The oceans movements along the shore called waves because it has crust and trough just like waves and vibrates about its mean position. A crest is a higher point of wave whereas trough is the opposite of a crest and lowest point of a wave. Ocean waves is similar to sound and light waves because both waves travel as up and down vibrations and the energy present in these wave travels in forward direction.
Scientists are monitoring the pH of oceans. Which of these are they most likely studying?
A. the population of polar bears
B. the health of coral colonies
C. the level of carbon dioxide in the air
D. the rise of sea level
Answer:
B. the health of coral colonies
Explanation:
Answer:
ANSWER is B , The health of coral colonies
What are two ways that eating certain kinds of milkweeds help monarch butterflies survive?
Answer:
When monarchs eat the milkweeds,they become toxic to other animals because the milkweeds carry toxins in them that only they can eat. Also some milkweeds can help cure their disease and parasites to make them uninfected.
Explanation:
Which of the following describes positive feedback?
Select one:
A. A loss of output from the body’s receptors.
B. The response of the body to increased temperatures.
C. An event that reduces the effects of a stimulus.
D. An event that enhances the original stimulus.
Explain why when the DNA is being replicated during the S phase of the cell cycle, it copies each strand differently.
Answer: Each strand act as a template strand for another strand this way two strands are responsible for the production of two new strands. This way after the replication process two DNA molecules are produced.
Explanation:
S phase of the cell cycle is the synthesis phase of the cell cycle. This phase occurs after the interphase of the cell cycle. In this phase, the replication and synthesis of the DNA occur. The genetic material gets copied and doubled in this process before it enters into mitosis or meiosis. Each strand is utilized as a template strand for the synthesis of the complementary strand this way two molecules of DNA are produced. This way each cell contains a diploid set of chromosomes before it undergoes cell division into daughter cells in mitosis or meiosis.
Each strand act as a template strand for some other strand this manner strand is accountable for the manufacturing of new strands. In this manner after the replication system DNA molecules are produced.
S phase of the cell cycle is the synthesis section of the cell cycle. This section happens after the interphase of the cell cycle. In this section, the replication and synthesis of the DNA arise. The genetic material receives copied and doubled on molecular this system earlier than it enters into mitosis or meiosis.
Each strand is applied as a template strand for the synthesis of the complementary strand this manner molecules of DNA are produced. In this manner, every cell carries a diploid set of chromosomes earlier than it undergoes cell department into daughter cells in mitosis or meiosis.
What is the S phase?S phase (Synthesis Phase) is the section of the cell cycle wherein DNA is replicated, taking place among the G1 phase and G2 phase. Since correct duplication of the genome is essential to a successful cellular department, the techniques that arise for the duration of the S-phase are tightly regulated and broadly conserved.
Hence it states that the DNA is being replicated during the S phase of the cell cycle, it copies each strand differently.
To learn more about the S phase refer to the link ;
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Why should a scientist repeat the same experiment several times before reporting the results?
Helpp
Answer:
Because is the systematic observation, evaluation of facts and ideas
Explanation:
In scientific methods you have to find the problem, find solution experiment on it several times so that it will be accurate enough then you draw conclusion that is why scientists experiment several times to verify the solution
Brainliest involved
Answer:c
Explanation:
Which of these describes a temperate rainforest?
cooler; long, wet season; short, dry season
hot; varying to warm in the winter
O warm; no seasons present
O temperatures vary from season to season; daily precipitation
Answer:
a long and wet winter but and short and drier summer. option one i think
Explanation:
Temperate rainforests are characterized by cooler; long wet season and short dry season.
The features of temperate rainforests:One of the world's major habitats is the temperate forest biome. These forests are characterized by humidity and high levels of precipitation. The temperate rainforests exhibit a broad array of temperatures, which correlate with the different seasons.
Temperature ranges from extremely cold in the winter and hot in the summer. The forests receive enough amounts of precipitation, generally between 20 to 60 inches of rainfall in a year. The temperate rainforests have a short dry season, while cooler and long wet seasons.
Thus, the correct statement is the first one, that is, cooler and long wet season and short dry season.
Find out more information about temperate rainforests here:
https://brainly.com/question/2786076
Cellular differentiation progressively restricts cell fate because the unexpressed genes in the cell:Select all that apply become more densely packed with nucleosomes accumulate both point mutations and deletions accumulate point mutations undergo irreversible repression accumulate deletions.
Answer:
undergo irreversible repression
Explanation:
Cellular differentiation refers to the process by which one cell and/or cell population divides and differentiates into more specialized cells. During cell fate differentiation, epigenetic marks modify chromatin structure in order to hamper the accessibility of the transcriptional machinery and transcriptional factors to different genes, which are irreversibly repressed. These epigenetic marks include DNA methylation and histone modifications (e.g., histone acetylation, histone methylation, etc). For example, it has been shown that DNA methylation and histone H3 lysine 27 tri‐methylation (H3K27me3) are epigenetic repressive marks on genomic regions that play a major role in gene expression programs during cell fate differentiation.
The presence of which magnetic feature best explains why a magnet can act at a distance on other magnets or on objects containing certain metals?
O fields
O dipoles
O domains
O forces
Answer:
Option: A) fields
Explanation:
Answer: A) Fields
Explanation:
I just took the test.
Would photosynthesis rates change with the
changing of the seasons? If so, how would
Co2 levels change because of that?
Answer:
The amount of CO2 found in the atmosphere varies over the course of a year. Much of this variation happens because of the role of plants in the carbon cycle. ... As a result, plants take more CO2 out of the atmosphere during the warm months when they are growing the most.
Explanation:
define ammonotelism?
Answer:
The process where certain organisms excrete nitrogenous waste in the form of ammonia is known as Ammonotelism.
Explanation:
Can someone paraphrase this for me? It needs to be like 2-3 sentences (Please don't answer the things just paraphrase them together! 10 points)!
explain that every organism requires a set of instructions that specifies its traits
explain the difference between dominant and recessive traits or alleles
recognize phenotype as the physical expression of the genotype
recognize genotype as the collective sum of all alleles and their specifying traits
analyze animals to demonstrate evidence of the hereditary information that is passed from one generation to another
Answer:
explain that each organism needs a group of directions that specifies its traits
explain the distinction between dominant and recessive traits or alleles
recognize constitution because the physical expression of the genotype
recognize genotype because the collective add of all alleles and their specifying traits
analyze animals to demonstrate proof of the hereditary data that's passed from one generation to a different
If you have a 15% salt water solution, how many grams of salt do you have if you have
50 ml of water
7.5 grams
05 grams
30 grams
15 grams
Answer:
7.5 grams
Explanation:
I took the Exam and this was correct.