1) Chemical to mechanical (calories -> muscle contractions)
2) mechanical to mechanical (muscle -> motion)
3) mechanical to thermal (motion -> heat from the body causes sweating)
The potential energy is stored in the body chemically (via food). That potential energy is then released when the body is put in motion.
Read each question carefully. Write your response in the space provided for each part of each question. Answers must be written out in paragraph form. Outlines, bulleted lists, or diagrams alone are not acceptable and will not be scored.
White blood cells called B cells produce proteins that can be used for the treatment of certain illnesses. However, these B cells do not live for very long on their own. To keep the B cells growing for a long time in laboratories, scientists fuse the B cells with cancer cells (fused B-cancer cells) that do grow for a very long time. The particular cancer cells used for the fusion are treated with chemicals that make them unable to produce the nitrogenous bases adenine and guanine, but the B cells with which they are fused do produce these nitrogenous bases. The scientists grow the large fused B-cancer cells in a growth medium that contains necessary nutrients for the cells and includes a source of carbon.
(a) Describe the role of carbon in biological systems.
(b) The membranes of both B cells and the cancer cells are largely composed of phospholipids. Explain how, when the membranes are fused, the polar parts of the phospholipids from one cell will interact with the phospholipids from the other cell and how the nonpolar parts of the phospholipids from one cell will interact with the phospholipids from the other cell.
(c) Make a claim about the most immediate effect on the fused B-cancer cells if the fused cells are transferred to a growth medium that lacks a source of nitrogen.
(d) Provide reasoning with evidence based on the composition of biological macromolecules to support your claim.
Answer: they can be ruduce
Explanation:
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Answer:
Length is not a derived quantity as it measures fundamental quantity length.
Explanation:
Derived quantities cannot be measured directly. They can only be computed. Many derived quantities are calculated in physical science. Three examples are area, volume, and density.
5.
What can scientists measure to provide evidence that electrons can move from one energy level to another?
1.the angle of deflection of alpha particles
2.the number of electrons deflected by a thin sheet of gold foil
3.the energy absorbed or released by atoms
Answer:
2.the number of electrons deflected by a thin sheet of gold foil
Explanation:
the three basic skills needed for effective communication are
Answer:
Listening. One of the most important aspects of effective communication is being a good listener. ...
Non-Verbal Communication. ...
Be Clear and Be Concise. ...
Explanation:
One ounce is equivalent to
10 grams
20 grams
30 grams
40 grams
Answer:
30 grams
Explanation:
1 ounce= 28.3495 grams
If you round it, it will be the closest to 30 grams.
Hope this helps!
Match the following terms describing the physical/mecahnical events with the correct phases of the cardiac cycle. Each phase may be used more than once.Question Selected MatchAll 4 cardiac valves are closed and all 4 chambers are relaxed during this phase.The maximum amount of blood is in the ventricles at the end of this phase.The pressure in the ventricles is higher than in the atria, but lower than in the arteries, during this phase.The semilunar valves are open and the AV valves are closed during this phase.The atria contract at the end of this phase.The pressure in the ventricles is higher than the pressure in both the atria and the arteries during this phase.Systole begins with this phase.All Answer ChoicesA.ventricular ejectionB.ventricular fillingC.isovolumetric relaxationD.isovolumetric contraction
Answer:
1. Isovolumetric relaxation.
2. Ventricular filling.
3. Isovolumetric contraction.
4. Ventricular ejection.
5. Ventricular filling.
6. Ventricular ejection.
7. Isovolumetric contraction.
Explanation:
In Human anatomy, cardiac cycle can be defined as a complete heartbeat of the human heart which comprises of sequential alternating contraction and relaxation of the atria and ventricles, therefore causing blood to flow unidirectionally (one direction) throughout the human body.
Generally, the cardiac cycle occurs in two (2) stages;
Diastole: in this stage, the ventricles is relaxed and would be filled with blood. Systole: at this stage, the muscles contracts and thus, allow blood to be pushed through the atria.The following terms describe the physical or mecahnical events with the correct phases of the cardiac cycle in mammals (human beings).
1. Isovolumetric relaxation: All 4 cardiac valves are closed and all 4 chambers are relaxed during this phase.
2. Ventricular filling: The maximum amount of blood is in the ventricles at the end of this phase.
3. Isovolumetric contraction: The pressure in the ventricles is higher than in the atria, but lower than in the arteries, during this phase.
4. Ventricular ejection: The semilunar valves are open and the AV valves are closed during this phase.
5. Ventricular filling: The atria contract at the end of this phase.
6. Ventricular ejection: The pressure in the ventricles is higher than the pressure in both the atria and the arteries during this phase.
7. Isovolumetric contraction: Systole begins with this phase.
If the mass of Earth were increased by a factor of 8.00 , by how many times would the force between Earth and the Sun increase?
Answer:They would increased a lot and cause problems.
Explanation:
What types of water are the most affected by nonpoint source pollution?
Groundwater is susceptible to pollutants. Groundwater contamination occurs when man-made products such as gasoline, oil, road salts and chemicals get into the groundwater and cause it to become unsafe and unfit for human use.
identify the type of cell that does not contain a nucleus
Answer:
A bacteria cell
Explanation:
what happens to the temperature of water as time elapses?
You have been looking at meiosis beginning with a diploid cell that has the genotype AaSs. The alleles in the haploid gametes produced by meiosis are
Answer:
AS, As, aS, as
Explanation:
Meiosis is the cell division that involves the production of daughter cells or gametes with a reduced number of chromosomes. i.e. diploid (2n) - haploid (n).
According to Gregor Mendel in his law of Segregation, the alleles of a gene will separate into gametes in such a way that only one allele will be present in each sex cell. Hence, in this diploid cell with genotype AaSs, the alleles will separate into the haploid cell in the following genotype proportion:
AS, As, aS, and as
Which statement best describes a solid?
D. Its particles are very far apart.
A. Its particles do not move at all.
C. Its particles can flow past each other.
B. Its particles vibrate in place.
Answer:
it's particles vibrate in place
Explanation:
They have a fixed volume and shape
Which stage of the cell cycle results in two identical cells?
mitosis
cytokinesis
interphase
metaphase
Answer:
Cytokinesis
Explanation:
The stage in mitosis in which the cell divides. Took it on E2020
Answer:
B.Cytokinesis
Explanation:
When salt is dissolved in water, the water is the
solute
solvent
solution
Answer:
solution
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How can two organisms have the same phenotype but different genotype
Answer:
Same phenotype but different genotype is possible due to presence of dominant allele. A person can have a dominant allele on both the homologous chromosomes (i.e. in double dose) while another person may have single dominant allele and a corresponding recessive allele
Explanation:
Answer:
Same phenotype but different genotype is possible due to presence of dominant allele.
Hope this helps!
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Animals store most of their excess energy reserves as ____.
Answer:
Lipids (Fats)
What are the two reasons that there are exceptions to Mendelian heredity?
Answer:
Incomplete Penetrance. Some genes are incompletely penetrant.
Sex-limited genes are ones that are inherited by both men and women but are normally only expressed in the phenotype of one of them. The heavy male beard is an example.
Pleiotropy. A single gene may be responsible for a variety of traits.
Stuttering Alleles.
Explanation:
Does this model represent a compound? Explain your answer.
Answer:
uhm i don't want to rush into answers
Explanation:
can you kindly show me the model
Which products do not have scientific studies supporting their claims to be beneficial when used?
A. Cofactors and coenzymes to support enzyme function
B. Lactase enzymes used in milk sugar digestion
C. Enzyme that aids in the digestion of oligosaccharides
D. Enzymes to promote immune system function
When ATP is hydrolyzed, are you adding water or removing it? Explain 20 points I’ll do brainlest too
Answer:
Are there answers
Explanation:
Answer:
adding water
Explanation:
hydrolysis means adding water to it
A dihybrid cross experiment is carried out in pea plants. The traits being observed are flower color and stem length. In the F2 generation, 81 plants have purple flowers and long stems, 27 plants have purple flowers and short stems, 27 plants have white flowers and long stems, and 3 plants have white flowers and short stems.
Which traits are recessive?
A.purple flowers, long stem
B.purple flowers, short stem
C.white flowers, short stem
D.white flowers, long stem
Answer:
c
just took test
Explanation:
white flowers, short stem
What factors should be taken into consideration when determining what raw materials to purchase? PLEASE HELP ME
Answer:
purity, value, composition, shelf life, potency, identity, and company appraisal.
The model represents the change in the DNA content of a cell during the cell cycle. DNA Content During the Cell Cycle 22 1 Complete Sets of DNA in Nucleus 1 Ceciclease
Answer:
Explanation:
To late?
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which moon phase occurs when the moon is between the earth and the sun??
a. full moon.
b. waxing crescent.
c. new moon.
d. waning crescent.
Answer:
New Moon
Explanation:
There are eight phases of the Moon, which repeat every 29.5 days. New Moon. A new moon is usually not visible to the naked eye, as only the unlit portion of the Moon is exposed. This phase occurs when the moon is situated directly between the sun and the Earth. A solar eclipse can only occur during this phase. Waxing Crescent
Define “isotope” using mass number, atomic number, number of protons, neutrons and electrons. (PLEASE HURRY!)
Isotopes have different mass numbers due to different number of neutrons but same atomic number due to same number of electrons and protons.
What are isotopes?
Isotopes are defined as substances having same number of protons but different number of neutrons.Number of protons is characteristic for determining position of elements in the periodic table.
Since,all isotopes have the same number of protons and hence have same position.They have similar chemical properties as they have same number of electrons.
They find applications in the field of nuclear medicine and oil and gas research . There are 2 types of isotopes : stable and unstable
Unstable isotopes are radioactive and are called as radioisotopes.Some of these isotopes are man -made and hence also called as artificial isotopes.Every element has an isotope which is either man-made or natural .
Many properties of isotopes depend on mass which is measured in atomic mass unit. The difference in actual mass and mass number is called mass defect.
Learn more about isotopes,here:
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The movement of glucose across the membrane through facilitated diffusion is a form of passive transport because
Answer:
Explanation:
Glucose is a 6 carbon sugar molecule that provides energy needed by cells. Since glucose is a large molecule, it is difficult to be transported across the membrane through simple diffusion. Therefore, it diffuses across membranes through facilitated diffusion down the concentration gradient.
bird is to fly as snail is to
Answer:
slither
Explanation:
why is it important to understand plant physiology in crop/plant production and productivity?in your discussion make sure that you mention related fields/areas in agriculture which specifically require a background of plant physiology
Knowledge of Seed physiology helps in understanding of different physiological and morphological changes that occur during germination. By knowing the different inputs requirement of plants (water, nutrients, sunlight) we can easily manage the plant population to get highest yield.
Explain the contribution of antigenic determinant in false negative and false positive test
Answer:
The contribution of the antigenic determinant is given below:
Explanation:
Antigenic determinant or epitope is the part of the antigen that is recognized by the immune cells or antibodies such as the B- cells by binding to these cells and evokes the response in the host. The antibodies bind to the epitope segments only not to the entire antigen protein.
A false-positive test is a test where the result suggests that an individual has a specific condition but in reality not having such condition. opposite in the false-negative So, the antigenic determinant binds to the specific antibodies and shows wide significance to reduce the false-negative or false-positive.
Mining companies bring workers from different places. This increases business in the town nearest to the mine.
Which type of impact is being described in this scenario?
A)
atmospheric impact
B)
biological impact
C)
ecosystem impact
D)
social impact
E)
topographic impact
Answer:
I believe this is C) ecosystem impact
Explanation:
The interactions between human population dynamics and the environment have often been viewed mechanistically. This review elucidates the complexities and contextual specificities of population-environment relationships in a number of domains. It explores the ways in which demographers and other social scientists have sought to understand the relationships among a full range of population dynamics (e.g., population size, growth, density, age and sex composition, migration, urbanization, vital rates) and environmental changes. The chapter briefly reviews a number of the theories for understanding population and the environment and then proceeds to provide a state-of-the-art review of studies that have examined population dynamics and their relationship to five environmental issue areas. The review concludes by relating population-environment research to emerging work on human-environment systems.