All of the following are true about the structure of DNA excepta.
a. the long strands of nucleotides are twisted into a double helix.
b. short strands of DNA are contained in chromosomes inside the nucleus of a cell.
c. DNA consists of two strands of nucleotides joined by hydrogen bonds.
d. every DNA nucleotide contains a sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogen base.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

short strands of DNA are contained in chromosomes inside the nucleus of a cell.

Explanation:

DNA is an acronym for deoxyribonucleic acid. It is composed of a sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogen base.

DNA consists of two strands of nucleotides joined by hydrogen bonds. This makes DNA appear in a double helical structure.

Long strands of DNA are contained in chromosomes inside the nucleus of a cell. Long strands of DNA in the nucleus are rolled into neat little bundles. Hence the statement; ''short strands of DNA are contained in chromosomes inside the nucleus of a cell'' is false.


Related Questions

Match the Following

1. asexual reproduction in which a single cell divides into two with no exchange of genetic material; reproduction method of bacteria

2. asexual reproduction involving the growth of a new individual from part of an older organism; uneven distribution of cytoplasm that results in one cell receiving most of the cell contents

3. a group of organisms attached to one another after undergoing asexual reproduction from a common parent

4. the part of the cell division that causes the separation of the cytoplasm

5. a phenomenon in which organisms break into two or more parts and then each part grows into a new individual

6. the process involving the division of the nucleus of a body cell

7. asexual reproduction in which a single cell undergoes many mitotic divisions in the nucleus and a number of daughter cells are produced all at once

cytokinesis
fragmentation
colony
mitosis
budding
binary fission
multiple fission

Answers

Answer:

cytominesis: 4

fragmentation: 5

colony: 3

mitosis: 6

budding: 2

binary fission:1

multiple fission: 7

Explanation:

I made flashcards in these. they are all correct, trust

At a chemical synapse, the intensity of the stimulus is coded by _______. At a chemical synapse, the intensity of the stimulus is coded by _______. the amount of calcium that enters the axon terminal the amount of neurotransmitter released and the amount of calcium that enters the axon terminal the amount of neurotransmitter released the size of the action potential the size of the action potential and the amount of neurotransmitter released

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - the amount of neurotransmitter released and the amount of calcium that enters the axon terminal.

Explanation:

The intensity of the signals or stimulus depends on the amount of the neurotransmitter such as acetylcholine, dopamine and the amount of calcium that enters the axon terminal.

A neurotransmitter is a chemical that carries, boost or balance a signal and send stimulus or signals throughout the body. When an action potential reaches the nerve terminal calcium channels open and enters.

2. Complete the chart below. The first one is done for you.
Liesita factor Explanation of limiting factor Example
Physical
Barriers
A river, mountain or other landform The animals and plants on an island can't
that blocks an organism from moving migrate to other seas.
to another suitable place.
Sunlight
Water
Temperature
Soil

Answers

Answer:

Physical barriers stops migration of animals.

Explanation:

Physical barriers are the substances that prevent the migration of movement of organism from one region to another. River, mountain or other landform are the examples of physical barrier that prevents movement. The animals and plants that are separated from the external environment breeds within the existing population and adopt itself towards the change that occurs in the environment.

Which option is true about human population growth?
Select one:
It peaked in the 1960s. It's still growing but at reduced amounts.
It grew at a steady pace until the 1960s. After that, it sped up.
It peaked in the 1960s. It is now falling.
It grew at a steady pace until the 1960s. After that, it started dropping.

Answers

your answer. have a good evening or night

Bacterial cells such as escherichia coli transfer pieces of genetic material in a process called?

Answers

conjugation is the process name !

Please help I’ll give brainliest

Answers

Answer:

2,8,8

Explanation:

the first shell only contains 2 and the other shells contain 8

I’ll mark as brainliest! Pls help

Answers

Answer:

Hi the answer is D.Cells

For summer squash, the dominant allele Y for gene 1 leads to yellow color while the recessive allele y leads to green color. Alleles of gene 2 can prevent color formation, with the dominant allele W leading to white squash while the recessive allele w does not interfere with color development. How many phenotypes would be observed among the offspring of the following cross: YyWw x YyWw

Answers

Answer:

Three phenotypes:

12/16 individuals are expected to be white3/16 individuals are expected to be yellow1/16 individual is expected to be green

Explanation:

Available data:

Gene 1 → Dominant allele Y ⇒ yellow

                        Recessive allele y ⇒ green

Gene 2 → Dominant allele W ⇒ prevent color ⇒ White

                         Recessive allele w ⇒ Does not prevent color

Cross:

Parentals) YyWw        x     YyWw

Gametes) YW, Yw, yW, yw

                 YW, Yw, yW, yw

Punnett square)     YW          Yw           yW           yw

                YW      YYWW    YYWw     YyWW      YyWw

                 Yw      YYWw     YYww      YyWw      Yyww

                 yW      YyWW     YyWw      yyWW      yyWw

                 yw       YyWw      Yyww      yyWw      yyww

F1) Genotype

1/16 YYWW2/16 YYWw1/16 YYww2/16 YyWW4/16 YyWw2/16 Yyww1/16 yyWW2/16 yyWw1/16 yyww

    Phenotype

12/16 white individuals ⇒ Y-W-, yyW- (Dominant W allele is present, inhibiting the expression of color)3/16 yellow individuals ⇒ Y-ww (Dominant W allele is absent, so color can be expressed. Y allele determinates yellow color)1/16 green individuals ⇒ yyww (Dominant allele W is absent, so color can be expressed. Only y alleles are presents coding for green color)

Within a plant cell, the glucose formed as a result of
photosynthesis may be used directly as
1) an energy source during cellular respiration
2) an enzyme for intracellular digestion
3) an absorber of radiant energy
4) a source of molecular oxygen

Answers

Answer:

an energy source during cellular respiration

how does the pH of milk change when it is fermented to make yoghurt​

Answers

Answer:

it gets lower

Explanation:

when milk begins to ferment it gets sour becoming more acidic and the pH gets lower.

which African country is famous for chocolate​

Answers

Explanation:

Ivory Coast is famous for chocolate .

hope it is helpful to you

Answer:

Congo is famous for their high quality "Lowua pin cilla" chocolata that's made from organic cocoa beans that were raised using the water from the rivers that are highly infused with natural nutrients.

This is the question I need help with.

Answers

Answer:

where is the question???????????

Where is the question

Rapid growth of cells is observed in tumors. One hypothesis of rapid tumor growth is that the creation of new cells uses old cells only as a scaffold to promote rapid growth similar to how crystal solids form. In this hypothesis, new cellular material is not created from preexisting cells. First a new nucleus of a cell attaches to the preexisting cells followed by the formation of the cytoplasm and lastly a cellular membrane forms around the cytoplasm-nucleus complex. This process can only happen if there is a pre-existing lattice network of cells that can function as a site of nucleation. Group of answer choices This hypothesis is not supported by cell theory because new cells are not created from older, preexisting cells. This hypothesis is not supported by cell theory because cell walls are required to grow new cells

Answers

Answer:

This hypothesis is not supported by cell theory because new cells are not created from older, preexisting cells.

Explanation:

This hypothesis does not agree with cell theory because it states that new cells do not need pre-existing cells to be created. Cell theory states that cells are generated from old, pre-existing cells, which go through the process of cell division to create new cells.

We can see the disagreement of this hypothesis with the cell theory in the lines:

" In this hypothesis, new cellular material is not created from preexisting cells."

how do you increase the rate of a chemical reaction?
a. increase the amount of reactants present
b. reduce the temperature

Answers

the answer is a.
increasing the amount of reactants means that the higher concentration leads to more collisions and more reactions.
hope it helped :)

in which terrestrial biome can you find tress that produce cones instead of flowers and needles instead of leaves?

Answers

Answer:

I think coniferous forest is the answer

Answer:

Coniferous forest and Lower

Workout the path taken by a carbon molecule as it moves from being part of the co2 in the air to being part of a starch molecule in a plant

Answers

Answer: The conversion of carbon dioxide occurs into glucose via photosynthesis.

Explanation:

The plants absorb carbon dioxide gas from the atmosphere. This is one of the reactants of the photosynthesis process. The water and carbon dioxide are the reactants of the photosynthesis process in the presence of sunlight the molecule of water splits into hydrogen and oxygen gas is liberated as byproduct and carbon dioxide becomes the product of the glucose. The monomers of glucose combine to form starch molecule which is stored as energy reserve in plants.

Please help, correct answers only, will give brainliest.

Answers

Answer:

B option

Explanation:

Hope this helps

Which sentence best summarizes the two competing models of planet
formation?
O A. The core accretion model states that planets form when clumps
of gas and dust collapse, while the gravitational instability model
states that small bodies grow bigger and attract layers of gas to
form planets.
O B. The gravitational instability model states that planets form when
clumps of gas and dust collapse, while the core accretion model
states that small bodies grow bigger and attract layers of gas to
form planets.
C. The gravitational instability model states that planets form
because changes in the new sun's gravity pull particles together,
while the core accretion model states that gravity between large
bodies pulls them apart into pieces that form planets.
D. The core accretion model states that planets form because
changes in the new sun's gravity pull particles together, while the
gravitational instability model states that gravity between large
bodies pulls them apart into pieces that form planets.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

A. The core accretion model states that planets form when clumps of gas and dust collapse, while the gravitational instability model states that small bodies grow bigger and attract layers of gas to form planets.

What are the models of planet formation?

There are two main models of planet formation: the core accretion model and the gravitational instability model.

The core accretion model states that planets form when small particles, such as dust and gas, clump together and gradually grow into larger bodies. These bodies continue to attract more material, eventually forming a planet. This model is supported by the observed existence of small, solid bodies, known as planetesimals, in the early solar system.

The gravitational instability model, on the other hand, proposes that planets form when small bodies within a protoplanetary disk (a disk of gas and dust surrounding a young star) grow larger and become gravitationally unstable. This causes them to collapse and attract layers of gas, eventually forming a planet. This model is supported by the observation of large, gaseous planets, such as Jupiter, in the solar system.

Learn more about planet formation, here:

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Which is required for both anaerobic respiration and aerobic respiration?
.oxygen
• water
• mitochondria
• glucose

Answers

Answer:

water, mitochondria, and glucose

Explanation:

The key components needed for both aerobic and anaerobic cellular respiration within cell membranes are water, mitochondria, and glucose. Mitochondria are the power house of the cell responsible for transporting energy throughout other organelles.

Which statement best explains how sewage systems help fight the spread of disease?A.They carry antibiotics that kill pathogens in the air.B.They add chlorine to drinking water before it is transported to homes.C.They kill the animals that spread pathogenic bacteria.D.They carry human waste to treatment facilities away from cities.

Answers

Answer:

D.They carry human waste to treatment facilities away from cities.

Explanation:

Sewage system is a collection of systems that carries sewage (human waste) from the point it was produced to a place where it'll be treated or recycled.

Since sewage is moved via the use of sewage system, it helps to fight the spread of disease by carrying human waste (sewage) to treatment facilities away from cities.

What is a difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

A.
Eukaryotic cells do not have membrane-bound organelles, but prokaryotic cells do.
B.
Prokaryotic cells do not have a nucleus, but eukaryotic cells do.
C.
Organisms with eukaryotic cells are always multicellular, but organisms with prokaryotic cells are not.
D.
Prokaryotic cells always have cell walls, but eukaryotic cells do not.

Answers

Answer:

B. Prokaryotic cells do not have a nucleus, but eukaryotic cells do.

Explanation:

in the cells of bacteria , cyanobacteria and mycoplasma,no nucleus is seen. these organisms are called prokaryotes .

but in the cells of amoeba ,animals and plants a well defined nucleus covered by membrane is seen. these organisms are called eukaryotes

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What is the impact of life skill to you? A. To be able to create problems B. To be self assertive. C. To be influenced by friends D. To maximize risk in life situation.​

Answers

Answer:

To self assertive

Explanation:

Gives you confidence and advance on you're own personality and views.

The reason that the mail bed appears pink is the presence of a larger number of melanocytes in the underlying dermis

Answers

Complete question:

True or False: The reason that the nail bed appears pink is the presence of a larger number of melanocytes in the underlying dermis.

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Nails are composed of the lamina, which is a smooth, shiny, translucent, and keratinized structure. The nails are born the nail matrix. The newly formed nail slice along the mail bed, which is the plane surface under the nails.  

The nail bed places under the nail and is composed of a thin epithelium, with no granulous stratum, and a few layers of parakeratotic cells attached to the nail.  

The nail matrix and nail bed have melanocytes. Half of the melanocytes of the matrix produce melanin, while melanocytes of the nail bed are inactive.  

The nail bed is laying over many small vessels that nourish it and provides a pink color to the nails.

what is a meal service​

Answers

where you gets lots and lots of nmfood
Meal service, or dining style, simply refers to the way a meal is served to the diner and who is serving it. All required meal components, except the dessert, are placed on the table at the same time for casual dining. Platters and bowls of food are passed around the table… to the right, or counter-clockwise.

In the endocrine system, what is the function of a negative feedback loop?

Answers

Answer:

Negative feedback occurs when some function of the output of a system, process, or mechanism is fed back in a manner that tends to reduce the fluctuations in the output, whether caused by changes in the input or by other disturbances

Explanation:

To bring concentrations of hormones, blood sugar, osmotic potential, temperature and other body conditions back to normal when they increase above the normal or decrease below the normal.

hey how to do this i need help

Answers

Answer:

AA=Hom0zygous

Bb=Heter0zygous

ff=Hom0zygous for recessive

Explanation:

2 capital letters is Hom0zygous

Mixed letters is Heterozygous

2 small letters is Hom0zygous for recessive

Hi! My answer will be in the comments.

When you have corona virus what is the main body system that is being affected? How does it affect other systems?

Answers

Symptoms often overlap and can affect any system in the body. Infected people have reported cyclical bouts of fatigue, headaches, months of complete exhaustion, mood swings, and other symptoms.

gymnosperms is an advance ground than pteridophytes ? justify​

Answers

Yes. Gymnosperms is less dense.

Both gymnosperms and pteridophytes are groups of plants that evolved before the appearance of flowering plants (angiosperms).

While it is difficult to definitively categorize one group as being more advanced than the other, there are certain characteristics of gymnosperms that are considered more advanced compared to pteridophytes.

Here are a few reasons why gymnosperms are often considered more advanced:

1. Reproductive Structures: Gymnosperms have advanced reproductive structures compared to pteridophytes. Gymnosperms produce seeds, which are protected structures containing the embryo plant and a food source, allowing for successful dispersal and germination.

Pteridophytes, on the other hand, reproduce through spores, which are more vulnerable and have lower survival rates compared to seeds.

2. Pollination: Gymnosperms typically have more advanced pollination mechanisms. They often rely on wind or animals for pollination, whereas pteridophytes primarily depend on wind for spore dispersal.

The use of animals for pollination, such as insects or birds, is considered more advanced as it allows for a more precise and efficient transfer of pollen.

3. Vascular Tissue: Both gymnosperms and pteridophytes have vascular tissue (xylem and phloem) for the transport of water, nutrients, and sugars. However, gymnosperms have more efficient vascular systems, allowing for better nutrient and water uptake.

This increased efficiency is attributed to the evolution of specialized conducting cells called tracheids, which are more advanced than the conducting cells found in pteridophytes.

4. Adaptability: Gymnosperms exhibit a wider range of adaptability compared to pteridophytes. They can thrive in diverse habitats, including harsh and cold environments.

Gymnosperms have evolved various adaptive features, such as needle-shaped leaves, thick cuticles, and reduced leaf surface area, which helps reduce water loss and increase tolerance to extreme conditions.

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Efforts to reduce pollution began occurring later in the century. If pollution near factories was reduced, what would happen to the color of the moths? Explain your answer.

Answers

Answer: The color of the moths will become light.

Explanation:

Due to industrial exposure of smoke and dust the white color moths adapted a phenotypic trait of dark brown feather color which used to mimic the color of the tree trunk so the moth population was able to camouflage the predatory birds as these moths remain undetected. But due to reduction in pollution the tree trunk color regain its lighter color and these dark colored moths were detected by the predators so the dark color moth population decline and the white color of feather became the phenotypic trait passed in the next generation enabling the moth population to survive in reduce pollution conditions.

why is it important to ensure that the potted plant is destarched

Answers

When investigating whether a condition (or a factor) is necessary for photosynthesis is to occur we need to remove all traces of starch in leaves so that we can provide evidence that photosynthesis takes place during the experiment i.e. in the presence of this factor and not in its absence. I hope this helps and have a great day (Also brainliest would be appreciated but you don’t have to:) )
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