Ammonia can be made by reaction of water with magnesium nitride as shown by the following unbalanced equation: Mg3N2(s) + H2O(l)  Mg(OH)2(s) + NH3(g) If this process is 71% efficient, what mass of ammonia can be prepared from 24.5 kg magnesium nitride?

Answers

Answer 1
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Answer 2

The mass of ammonia prepared from 24.5 kg magnesium nitride, according to the reaction Mg₃N₂(s) + 6H₂O(l) → 3Mg(OH)₂(s) + 2NH₃(g), knowing that the process is 71% efficient is 5.87 kg.

The balanced reaction of production of ammonia is:

Mg₃N₂(s) + 6H₂O(l) → 3Mg(OH)₂(s) + 2NH₃(g)   (1)

First, let's find the number of moles of magnesium nitride

[tex] n_{Mg_{3}N_{2}} = \frac{m_{Mg_{3}N_{2}}}{M_{Mg_{3}N_{2}}} [/tex]  (2)

Where:

[tex]m_{Mg_{3}N_{2}}[/tex]: is the mass of Mg₃N₂ = 24.5 kg

[tex]M_{Mg_{3}N_{2}}[/tex]: is the molar mass of Mg₃N₂ = 100.9494 g/mol

The number of moles is (eq 2):

[tex] n_{Mg_{3}N_{2}} = \frac{m_{Mg_{3}N_{2}}}{M_{Mg_{3}N_{2}}} = \frac{24500 g}{100.9494 g/mol} = 242.70 \:moles [/tex]

We can calculate the mass of ammonia prepared, knowing that 1 mol of Mg₃N₂ reacts with 6 moles of H₂O to produce 3 moles of Mg(OH)₂ and 2 moles of NH₃ (reaction 1).

[tex]n_{NH_{3}} = \frac{2\: moles\: NH_{3}}{1\: mol\: Mg_{3}N_{2}}*n_{Mg_{3}N_{2} = \frac{2\: moles\: NH_{3}}{1\: mol\: Mg_{3}N_{2}}*242.70 \:moles \:Mg_{3}N_{2} = 485.4 \:moles[/tex]

Then, the mass of NH₃ is:

[tex] m_{NH_{3}} = n_{NH_{3}}*M_{NH_{3}} = 485.4 \:moles*17.031 g/mol = 8266.8 g = 8.27 kg [/tex]

Since the process is 71% efficient, the mass that can be prepared is:

[tex] m = 8.27 kg*0.71 = 5.87 kg [/tex]

Therefore, the mass of ammonia that can be prepared is 5.87 kg.

I hope it helps you!

Ammonia Can Be Made By Reaction Of Water With Magnesium Nitride As Shown By The Following Unbalanced

Related Questions

While performing a blatant flop togain a foul called on the opposing team, LeBron James scrapes his knee and begins to bleed. His personal doctor bursts ontothe court with hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) in to clean up his wound. If the doctor applied 6.43 x 1029 molecules of hydrogen peroxide to the infected area, how many grams of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) were used?
A)3.14 g H2O2B)1.317 x 1055g H2O2C)3.63 x 107 g H2O2D)1.138 x 1052g H2O

Answers

Answer:

i hope u find what your looking for

A compound contains 0.5 mol Na, 0.5 mol N, and 10 mol H. The empirical formula of the
compound is -

Answers

Answer:

NaNH₂₀

Explanation:

0.5 mol Na, 0.5 mol N, and 10 mol H

To obtain the empirical formulae, we find the mole ratio between the elements and this is done by dividing all through by the smallest mol (0.5)

Na = 0.5 / 0.5 = 1

N = 0.5 / 0.5 = 1

H = 10 / 0.5 = 20

The mole ratio is used to write the empirical formulae. It is given as;

NaNH₂₀

how many moles of nitrogen gas are produced in the reaction if we started with 6 moles of ammonium nitrate

Answers

9moIN2 :
The molar ratio between Nitrogen and ammonia is
1
:
3
, therefore, to produce 18 moles of ammonia, we will need

1.00 x 10^6 atoms of gold is equivalent to how many grams?

Answers

Answer:

3.27 x 10⁻¹⁶ grams

Explanation:

moles Au = 1.00 x 10⁻⁶ Atoms / 6.02 x 10²³Atoms / mole = 1.66 x 10⁻¹⁸ mole Au

grams Au = 1.66 x 10⁻¹⁸ mole Au x 196.97 grams Au/mole Au

= 3.27 x 10⁻¹⁶ grams Au

What is the correct shape and polarity of a water molecule

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

because both H's should be positive and O is supposed to be negative.

Name the process that happens when a liquid turns into a gas.​

Answers

evaporation is when liquid turns into gas

Sulfur dioxide and oxygen react to form sulfur trioxide during one of the key steps in sulfuric acid synthesis. An industrial chemist studying this reaction fills a flask with of sulfur dioxide gas and of oxygen gas, and when the mixture has come to equilibrium measures the partial pressure of sulfur trioxide gas to be . Calculate the pressure equilibrium constant for the reaction of sulfur dioxide and oxygen at the final temperature of the mixture. Round your answer to significant digits.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "[tex]\bold{4.97 \times 10^{-2}}[/tex]"

Explanation:

Please find the complete question in the attached file.

Equation:

[tex]2SO_2+O_2 \leftrightharpoons 2SO_3[/tex]

at [tex]t=0 3.3 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 0.79[/tex]

at equilibrium [tex]3.3-p \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 0.79 - \frac{P}{2} \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ P[/tex]

[tex]p= 0.47 \ \ atm\\\\SO_2=3.3-0.47 = 2.83 \ \ atm\\\\O_2= 0.74 -\frac{0.47}{2}=0.74-0.235=0.555 \ atm\\\\K_P=\frac{[PSO_3]^2}{[PSO_2]^2[PO_2]}\\\\[/tex]

     [tex]=\frac{0.47^2}{2.83^2\times 0.555}\\\\=4.97 \times 10^{-2}[/tex]

What information in the passage helps answer the question asked previously?

Gravity smooths out even the lumpiest black hole.
A symmetrical collapse forms a smooth hole.
Erratic gravity pulls a black hole in different directions.
A collapse can be symmetrical or lopsided.
Please Hurrry

Answers

Answer:

D. A collapse can be symmetrical or lopsided.

Explanation:

I hope this helps

-Have a wonderful day

-Tell me if it is wrong :)

-ED Language Arts

-Questioning in A Black Hole Is NOT a Hole

-Assignment

Thank you

A collapse can be symmetrical or lopsided. Therefore, the correct option is option D among all the given options.

What is black hole?

The event horizon of a black hole is an area of spacetime wherein gravity is so intense that nothing, not even light or even other electromagnetic waves, have the energy to cross it. According to general relativity theory, a compact enough mass can bend spacetime into a black hole.

The event horizon is the line beyond which there is no escape. Despite having a significant impact on the outcome and conditions of an object traversing it, general relativity states that it lacks any locally observable characteristics. A black hole behaves in many ways like a perfect black body since it does not reflect light. A collapse can be symmetrical or lopsided. This helps answer the question asked previously.

Therefore, the correct option is option D.

To know more about black hole, here:

https://brainly.com/question/16470114

#SPJ3

Your question is incomplete but most probably your full question was,

If the star was spinning before the collapse, then the black hole will spin, too. If the collapse is perfectly symmetric, a smooth black hole forms. On the other hand, even a slightly lopsided collapse leads to a lumpy black hole, with erratic gravitational effects. The gravity might be strong in some places and weak in others, and pull in different directions. However, a lumpy hole won't stay lumpy for long, because its own gravity will work to smooth it out. —A Black Hole Is NOT a Hole, Carolyn Cinami DeCristofano What information in the passage helps answer the question asked previously? Gravity smooths out even the lumpiest black hole. A symmetrical collapse forms a smooth hole. Erratic gravity pulls a black hole in different directions. A collapse can be symmetrical or lopsided.

When a liquid is insoluble in another liquid, the liquids are said to be?

Answers

Answer:

immiscible

Explanation:

(a)A student took a solution of copper sulphate in a beaker and put a clean iron nail into it and left it for about an hour.
(i) What type of colour change do you observe?
(ii) Identify the type of reaction.
(iii) Write a word equation for the above change.

Answers

Answer: (i) blue colour fades away

(ii) Single replacement

(iii) copper sulphate + iron [tex]\rightarrow[/tex] iron sulphate + copper

Explanation:

Single replacement reaction is a chemical reaction in which more reactive element displaces the less reactive element from its salt solution.

[tex]CuSO_4+Fe\rightarrow FeSO_4+Cu[/tex]

 Here iron being more reactive than copper can easily displace copper from its salt solution and form iron sulphate and copper in elemental form.

The blue colour of the copper sulphate solution fades away.

The word equation is :

copper sulphate + iron [tex]\rightarrow[/tex] iron sulphate + copper

At what minimum temperature do rocks melt into lava?
A) 3,500 degrees Celsius
B) 6,332 degrees Fahrenheit
C) 800 degrees Fahrenheit
OD 800 degrees Celsius

Answers

The answer is D 800 degrees Celsius

The iodide (I2) content of a commercial mineral water was measured by two methods that produced wildly different results.6 Method A found 0.23 milligrams of I2 per liter (mg/L) and method B found 0.009 mg/L. When Mn21 was added to the water, the I2 content found by method A increased each time that more Mn21 was added, but results from method B were unchanged. Which of the Terms to Understand describes what is occurring in these measure- ments? Which result is more reliable?

Answers

Answer:

Results from method B is more reliable than method A.

Explanation:

The two method that are used for the analysis produced different results. The first method that is method A  gives higher value of the iodine content than the method B.

When [tex]$Mn^{2+}$[/tex] was added to water, method A showed an increased in the iodine content and it increases with the increase in the amount of [tex]$Mn^{2+}$[/tex] .

Where as in the method B, there is no change in the results. Therefore the measurements provided by the method A shows an inference of [tex]$Mn^{2+}$[/tex] ion.

The measurement of the iodine content is affected by the presence of the ion [tex]$Mn^{2+}$[/tex] in water.

Since in method B there is no change in measurement, it is independent of the presence [tex]$Mn^{2+}$[/tex] ion in water.

As higher iodine content is given by method A, so [tex]$Mn^{2+}$[/tex]  ion must be present in original water that must be interfering the measurement. Hence, method B is more reliable.

Method B is more reliable as its value is not altered by external factors such as contamination.

What is water analysis?

Water analysis is done to test the quality of water.

The method employed in water analysis is titrimetric analysis.

In the test iodide (I⁻) content of a commercial mineral water using the two methods, the results of the test showed different values for the iodide content.

However, since addition of Mn²⁺ to the mineral water increases the iodide content value from Method A while that of Method B remains unchanged, Method B is more reliable as its value is not altered by external factors such as contamination.

Learn more about titrimetric analysis at: https://brainly.com/question/8463543

What is thrust force

Answers

Hopes this helps:

Answer:

The force that moves a plane forward through the air. Thrust is created by a propeller or a jet engine. An aircraft in straight and level flight is acted upon by four forces: lift, gravity, thrust, and drag. The opposing forces balance each other; lift equals gravity and thrust equals drag.

Which of the following explains why a longer bond is also a weaker bond? Help plz

Answers

Answer:

Longer bonds have lower attractive force

The gleaming metallic appearance of the Gateway Arch in St. Louis, Missouri, comes from the stainless steel used in its construction. This steel is made mostly of iron, but it also contains 19% (by mass) chromium and 9.0% (by mass) nickel. Stainless steel maintains its metallic sheen because the chromium and nickel in it combine with oxygen from the atmosphere, forming a layer of Cr2O3 and NiO that is too thin to detract from the luster of the steel but that protects the metal beneath from further corrosion. What is the mole ratio of chromium to nickel atoms in this steel?

Answers

Answer:

the mole ratio of chromium to nickel atoms in the steel is 2.383

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

Chromium  = 19% ( by mass )

Nickel = 9% ( by mass )

now, let the mass of the steel = 100 g

so mass of Chromium  = 19g

mass of nickel = 9g

We know that; Atomic mass of Cr is 52 g/mol, Atomic mass of Ni is 58.7 g/mol

Moles of Cr =  mass/atomic number = 19/52 mol

Moles of Ni =  mass/atomic number = 9/58.7 mol

The mole ratio of of Cr to Ni atom  will be;

⇒ Moles of Cr / Moles of Ni

= (19/52) / (9/58.7)

= 19×58.7 / 9×52

= 2.383

Therefore, the mole ratio of chromium to nickel atoms in the steel is 2.383

Lets be honest here no one would help me with these 3-4 questions but anyways

Answers

Answer:

Continental drift was a theory that explained how continents shift position on Earth's surface. Set forth in 1912 by Alfred Wegener, a geophysicist and meteorologist, continental drift also explained why look-alike animal and plant fossils, and similar rock formations, are found on different continents.

Explanation:

nun

Answer:

Continental drift or tectonic plates is a theory that explains the formation of the current surface structure of the Earth.

Continental drift is also understandable if you take pictures of each continents map and try to join them with another, for example, try to fit the map of western south India with Oman's southern region you will see they exactly fit each other, Science explains this as that the land had split and drifted to form what we see now, and this is known as continental drift or tectonic plates. This form was brought up by Alfred Wegener in 1912.

This theory is also the reasoning for the rising of mountains like the Himalayan mountains, which are having a rise in their height over time, the Himalayan mountains are believed to be belonging to a boundary of two plates that move towards each other and this is believed as the rise of India.

Limiting Reactant
12.0 grams of sodium reacts with 5.00 grams of chlorine. What mass of sodium
chloride could be produced?
Nas) +
Cl2(g) →
NaCls)
(1)
(2)
Identify the limiting reactant.
Determine the amount of sodium chloride produced.

Answers

Answer:

(1) Cl₂ is the limiting reactant.

(2) 8.18 g

Explanation:

2Na(s) + Cl₂(g) → 2NaCl(s)

First we convert the given masses of reactants into moles, using their respective molar masses:

Na ⇒ 12.0 g ÷ 23 g/mol = 0.522 mol NaCl₂ ⇒ 5.00 g ÷ 70.9 g/mol = 0.070 mol Cl₂

0.070 moles of Cl₂ would react completely with (2 * 0.070) 0.14 moles of Na. There are more Na moles than that, so Na is the reactant in excess while Cl₂ is the limiting reactant.

Then we calculate how many moles of NaCl are formed, using the limiting reactant:

0.070 mol Cl₂ * [tex]\frac{2molNaCl}{1molCl_2}[/tex] = 0.14 mol NaCl

Finally we convert NaCl moles into grams:

0.14 mol NaCl * 58.44 g/mol = 8.18 g

2. I need to find the angle of corner of a room, what tool could I use?
a. Combination square
b. Plumb-bob
c. Sliding t-bevel
d. Tri-square

Answers

If anything you would use a protractor but that’s not a answer.... so I would pick whatever relates to a protractor

How does shaking or stirring a mixture of solute and solvent affect a solution?
CA. It increases the solubility of the solute.
CB. It increases the rate of dissolving.
C C. It decreases the solubility of the solute.
D. it decreases the rate of dissolving.

Answers

I know this one it’s B

Rocks are classified as sedimentary, metamorphic, or igneous on the basis of
the
a. age of the rocks.
b. way the rocks were formed.
c. types of fossils the rocks contain.
d. number of minerals found in the rocks.

Answers

The answer is b. way the rocks were formed.
The answer is B hope it correct cause I need more information

Calculate the speed of a marble that rolls 9 cm in 4 seconds

Answers

Answer:

2.25

Explanation:

9/4

Lithium and nitrogen react to produce lithium nitride:
6Li (s) + N2 (g) = 2Li3N (s)
How many moles of lithium nitride are produced when 0.400 mol lithium are used in this reaction?
a. 1.28 mol
b. 0.133 mol
c. 0.800 mol
d. 0.0667 mol

Answers

Answer:

B : 0.133 M

Explanation:

moles Li3N3 = 0.4 mol Li x (2 moles Li3N/6 moles Li) = 0.133 M

What is the gravitational force on a 35.0kg object standing on the earth's surface ?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

F=mg

F=35*9.81

F=343.35N

Which system is affected by the process of weathering?

the hydrosphere

the atmosphere

the biosphere

the geosphere

Answers

[tex] \huge \colorbox{pink}{Answer☟︎︎︎}[/tex]

When ice melts, liquid water performs the act of erosion by carrying away the tiny rock fragments lost in the split. This specific process (the freeze-thaw cycle) is called frost weathering or cryofracturing. Temperature changes can also contribute to mechanical weathering in a process called thermal stress.

The answer to this question is the hydrosphere

Which level is made up of organisms that break down dead organisms?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

decomposers

What are the dependent and independent variables? (Picture^^)

Answers

Answer:

X axis shows the independent and Y axis shows the dependent.

Explanation:

As the independent variable is always plotted on the X-axis of the graph the Y-axis shows the dependent variable that is affected by the X variables Time is an independent variable and is always shown along the X-axis.  Such as the image showed tells about the data of N2O biofuel emissions from 2009-10. Thus this will be plotted along the X-axis and Y-axis will show the amount of nitrogen fertilizer applied.

The human body can get energy by metabolizing proteins, carbohydrates or fatty acids, depending on the circumstances. Roughly speaking, the energy it gets comes mostly from allowing all the carbon atoms in the food molecules to become oxidized to carbon dioxide CO2 by reaction with oxygen from the atmosphere. Hence the energy content of food is roughly proportional to the carbon content.
Let's consider alanine, C3H7NO2, one of the amino acids from which proteins are made, and glucose C6H12O6, one of the simplest carbohydrates. Using the idea above about energy content, calculate the ratio of the energy the body gets metabolizing each gram of alanine to the energy the body gets metabolizing each gram of glucose.

Answers

Answer:

the ratio of the energy the body gets metabolizing each gram of alanine to the energy the body gets metabolizing each gram of glucose is 1.0111

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

To determine the ratio of the energy the body gets metabolizing each gram of alanine to the energy the body gets metabolizing each gram of glucose, first we get the molar masses of both alanine and glucose

we know that;

Molar mass of alanine ( C₃H₇NO₂ ) = 89.09 g/mol

Molar mass of glucose ( C₆H₁₂O₆ ) = 180.16 g/mol

now, { metabolizing each gram }

moles of alanine = mass taken / molar mass

= 1g / 89.09 g/mol = 1/89.09 moles

moles of glucose = mass taken / molar mass

= 1g / 180.16 g/mol = 1/180.16 moles

In each molecule of alanine, we have 3 atoms  of carbon.

Also, in each molecules of glucose, we have 6 atoms of carbon

so,

number of moles of Carbons in alanine = 3 × 1/89.09 moles = 0.03367

number of moles of Carbons in glucose = 6 × 1/180.16 moles = 0.0333

so ratio of energy will be the ratio of carbon atoms, which is;

⇒ 0.03367 / 0.0333 = 1.0111

Therefore, the ratio of the energy the body gets metabolizing each gram of alanine to the energy the body gets metabolizing each gram of glucose is 1.0111

pond water with microscopic organisms inside mixture or pure substance

Answers

Answer:

it's mixture

Explanation:

since pond is composed of not only microbes and also more aqatic animals so I think pond become mixture but not pure substance am I right or not...

From where do the placenta and umbilical cord develop?

outer cells of the blastocyst
inner cells of the blastocyst
directly from the uterus
directly from the ovary

Answers

It’s either the first or second one

I think it’s the first one - the outer cells of the blastocyst

Answer:

When an egg is fertilized, it divides into two components — one becomes the embryo, which develops into the fetus, and the other becomes the placenta, which grows along the lining of the uterus. The umbilical cord develops from embryonic tissue and will grow about 60 centimetres long.

The umbilical cord develops from and contains remnants of the yolk sac and allantois. It forms by the fifth week of development, replacing the yolk sac as the source of nutrients for the embryo.

OR put simply

A, the oyster cells of the blastocyst.

Carbohydrates are formed by plants converting water a d carbon dioxide into glucose and oxygen, in the photocatalyzed process is called?

Answers

Photosynthesis maybe.
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