Answer:
Sodium has 11 electrons. The first two fill the innermost energy level. The second energy level is also full, holding eight electrons and one electron remaining in the outer energy level. It is the number of outer electrons that give an element its chemical properties.
Explanation:
Sodium has 11 electrons. Therefore electronic configuration of sodium is (2,8,1).
What are electrons?
Electrons are the negatively charged particles of an atom. An atom contains a positive proton, a negative electron, and a neutral neutron. Electrons are negatively charged particles that rotate around the atom.
There are around 118 elements in the earth. Sodium is a important element. The atomic number of sodium is 11. The first shell contains 2 electrons, 2nd shell contains 8 electrons and 3rd shell will have 1 electron in sodium.
Sodium is a metal. It will loose that one electron and become cation. It become Na+.
Therefore, Sodium has 11 electrons. Therefore electronic configuration of sodium is (2,8,1).
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please guys help me with number 1
Answer:
Paracetamol
Formula
C8H9NO2
How many moles of iron are in 50.0g of iron? How many iron atoms are in 50.0g of iron?
Answer:
50g iron comprises 5.376 × 1023 atoms.
Explanation:
what weighs more a gallon of water or a gallon of butane
Answer:
a gallon of water weighs more than a gallon of butane
PLEASE HURRY Potential energy is described as
Question 1 options:
Stored energy
Friction
Decreasing energy
Movement
Answer:
Potential energy is the stored energy of position possessed by an object.
Potential energy is described as stored energy. Depending on the relative positions of various system components, stored energy. When a spring is squeezed or extended, its potential energy increases.
What is potential energy ?Potential energy is the power that an item may store due to its position in relation to other things, internal tensions, electric charge, or other circumstances.
A boulder perched precariously atop a cliff. The rock will be moving if it falls, converting the potential energy to kinetic energy. a longbow's stretched-elastic string.
Potential energy is the energy that is stored in any item or system as a result of its location or component arrangement. The environment outside the object or system, such as air or height, has no impact on it. Conversely, kinetic energy is the force that propels the particles of an item or a system into motion.
Since light has no mass and is an example of electromagnetic radiation, it possesses neither kinetic nor potential energy. The remaining forms exhibit both kinetic and potential energy characteristics.
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which dilute acid is used to make sodium carbonate salt
Answer:
Sulfuric acid.
The sulfuric acid can react with common salt to produce Na2SO4, and after that you add CaCO3 and carbon to get Na2CO3
Choose all the answers that apply. According to Newton's second law of motion: objects at rest will remain at rest unless acted upon by an outside force the greater the magnitude of force, the faster the acceleration mass has an inverse relationship with acceleration every action has an equal and opposite reaction acceleration is caused by unbalanced forces
Answer: The answers aplicable would be
1) The greater magnitude of force, the faster the acceleration.
2) Acceleration is caused by unbalanced forces.
Cryolite is an ore of aluminium used in the extraction of aluminium from bauxite;
it was found to have 33% sodium, 13% aluminium and 54% fluorine.
Work out the empirical formula.
Answer please
.............................................................
This is not exactly a answer you can use but this is some information that you can use to find out the answer.
You can usually confirm the charge associate degree particle unremarkably has by the element's position on the periodic table: The alkali metals (the IA elements) lose one negatron to create a ion with a 1+ charge. The alkaline-earth metal metals (IIA elements) lose 2 electrons to create a 2+ ion.
Nonmetals type negative ions (anions). A range 7|chemical element|element|gas} atom should gain 3 electrons to possess an equivalent number of electrons as AN atom of the subsequent gas, neon. Thus, a gas atom can type AN ion with 3 additional electrons than protons and a charge of 3−.
Which would best describe the way an organism reacts to other organisms or to its
environment?
A. Instinct
B. Behavior
C. Conditioning
D. Imprinting
Answer:
Explanation:
Behavior
The atoms of platinum and silver are identical (true or false)
Answer:
I think it's false but not sure
The atoms of platinum and silver are identical. This statement is false.
What is platinum ?Platinum is a chemical element which is represented by the symbol Pt. Its atomic number is 78. It is a dense, malleable, ductile, highly unreactive, precious, silverish-white transition metal.
The elements silver and platinum have the same properties in terms of ductility, malleability, and conductivity of heat and electricity.Platinum is more ductile than gold, silver or copper.
Both metals silver and platinum appear silver. They have gray undertones, unlike white gold which has a warmer, yellow undertone, instead platinum is much brighter and shinier and silver is a duller, gray appearance.
Thus, The atoms of platinum and silver are identical. This statement is false.
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an empty aerosol can at 25°c still contains gas at 1.00 atmosphere pressure. if an empty can is thrown into a 475°c fire, what is the final pressure in the heated can?
The final pressure in the heated can is 2.51 atm
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Initial temperature (T₁) = 25 °C = 25 + 273 = 298 K
Initial pressure (P₁) = 1 atm
Final temperature (T₂) = 475 °C = 475 + 273 = 748 K
Final pressure (P₂) =?The final pressure can be obtained as illustrated below:
[tex] \frac{P_1}{T_1} = \frac{P_2}{T_2} \\ \\ \frac{1}{298} = \frac{P_2}{748} \\ \\ cross \: multiply \\ \\ 298 \times P_2 = 1 \times 748 \\ \\ divide \: both \: side \: by \: 298 \\ \\ P_2 = \frac{748}{298} \\ \\ P_2 = 2.51 \: atm[/tex]
Therefore, the final pressure in the heated can is 2.51 atm
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List the 4 main components of air in their molecular form.
Answer:
Air is made up of 78.09% nitrogen, 20.95% oxygen, 0.93% argon, 0.04% carbon dioxide, and other gases in meager amounts.
what are anibiotcs made of
just interested
Answer:
please mark as brainliest
Explanation:
Any substance that inhibits the growth and replication of a bacterium or kills it outright can be called an antibiotic. Antibiotics are a type of antimicrobial designed to target bacterial infections within (or on) the body. This makes antibiotics subtly different from the other main kinds of antimicrobials widely used today:
Antiseptics are used to sterilise surfaces of living tissue when the risk of infection is high, such as during surgery.
Disinfectants are non-selective antimicrobials, killing a wide range of micro-organisms including bacteria. They are used on non-living surfaces, for example in hospitals.
Of course, bacteria are not the only microbes that can be harmful to us. Fungi and viruses can also be a danger to humans, and they are targeted by antifungals and antivirals, respectively. Only substances that target bacteria are called antibiotics, while the name antimicrobial is an umbrella term for anything that inhibits or kills microbial cells including antibiotics, antifungals, antivirals and chemicals such as antiseptics.
Most antibiotics used today are produced in laboratories, but they are often based on compounds scientists have found in nature. Some microbes, for example, produce substances specifically to kill other nearby bacteria in order to gain an advantage when competing for food, water or other limited resources. However, some microbes only produce antibiotics in the laboratory
Answer:
Antibiotics commonly are produced by soil microorganisms and probably represent a means by which organisms in a complex environment, such as soil, control the growth of competing microorganisms. Microorganisms that produce antibiotics useful in preventing or treating disease include the bacteria and the fungi.
Explanation:
source: trust me bro
Question 4 of 5
Which characteristic describes the living things in the domain Eukarya?
A. They can be made up of prokaryotic cells.
B. They are made up of eukaryotic cells.
C. They are all multicellular organisms.
D. They are made up of cells that lack a nucleus.
SUBMIT
Answer:
he presence of nucleus which contains genetic material and is enclosed by a nuclear membrane sets them apart from prokaryotic cells. All complex organisms are eukaryotic and they reproduce by mitosis or meiosis. Eukaryotic cells are typically much larger than those of prokaryotes.
Explanation:
what is Java ‽‽‽‽
[tex] \: [/tex]
Answer:
Java is a high-level, class-based, object-oriented programming language that is designed to have as few implementation dependencies as possible.
Explanation:
what is the context of that questing ?
just by itself 3 main answers :
an island
coffee from that island
a programming language
Define the mass number of an atom
Answer:
The mass number of an atom, which is also called the atomic mass number, is the total number of protons and neutrons in an atom,
Explanation:
Hope this is helpful.
What equation explains the relation between amperes, watts and volts?
The graph below shows the solute concentration inside a paramecium over time. What is happening at the time indicated by the pointer?
Water is moving rapidly into the paramecium by osmosis.
Water is moving rapidly out of the paramecium as the contractile vacuole contracts.
The paramecium is having a meal.
Solutes from the surrounding water are diffusing through the cell membrane, causing the solute concentration inside the paramecium to rise.
The pointer indicated the point at which water is moving rapidly out of the paramecium as the contractile vacuole contracts.
The pointer specifically indicates where the water solute concentration dropped. In order for the solute concentration of the water to drop, more water would have to be added.This means that water from the paramecium moves into the surrounding water as the contractile vacuole contracts. Consequently, the solute concentration of the surrounding solution decreases. When water moves from the solution into the paramecium, the solute concentration increases and this forms a continuous cycle in the graph.More on water movement by osmosis can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/21395644?referrer=searchResults
An endothermic process may be spontaneous if ______. Multiple choice question. the endothermic process results in a precipitation of a crystalline solid from a liquid solution the endothermic process converts a gas reactant into a liquid or solid product the product particles have more freedom of motion than the reactant particles the product particles have less freedom of motion than the reactant particles
An endothermic process may be spontaneous if: C. the product particles have more freedom of motion than the reactant particles.
An endothermic reaction can be defined as a type of chemical reaction in which heat energy is absorbed from the environment.
Generally, heat energy is absorbed in a chemical reaction when the energy of the products is greater (more) than the energy of the reactants and this is referred to as an endothermic reaction.
Similarly, an endothermic process may be spontaneous when the product particles have more freedom of motion than the reactant particles.
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Melting point of 20 g of ice
Answer:
6680 J
Explanation:
which compound should have the largest lattice energy?
Answer:
From the given compounds MgO has the highest lattice energy.
Which chemical equation represents a redox reaction?
TiCl4(s) + 2H2O(g) – TiO2(s) + 4HCl(g)
--
CaO(s) + SiO2(s) – CaSiO3)
Fe2O3(s) + 2Al(s) — Al2O3(s) + 2Fe()
+
CaCO3(s) — Cao(s) + CO2(g)
Answer:
CaCO3 yields CaO + CO2
Exclamation
Since the Decomposition state of a redox involves a broken down compound, this equation proves that this is a DECOMPOSITION since it is being broken down.
Describe how calcium and fluorine bond together to form calcium fluoride
Answer: A transfer of electrons occurs when fluorine and calcium react to form an ionic compound. This is because calcium is in group two and so forms ions with a two positive charge. ... A pairs of shared electrons makes one covalent bond. The compound formed is known as a molecule***
How does a cation attract an anion?
An ionic bond is formed through the transfer of one or more valence electrons, typically from a metal to a non-metal, which produces a cation and an anion that are bound together by an attractive electrostatic force.
What are atoms made of.
Answer: Atoms are made of dust because God made us with dust.
Explanation:
¿Qué fase de la materia se muestra en la imagen? *
solido
Explanation:
porque estan todos los puntos juntos
I WILL GIVE BRAINLIST!!!!!!!!!! HELPPPPPP (Learning Newtons Law) A 0.5 kg tennis ball, a 2 kg basketball, and a 5 kg bowling ball are all falling at the same speed.
Which has more momentum?
A: the 0.5 kg tennis ball
B: the 2 kg basketball
C: the 5 kg bowling ball
D: the all have the same momentum
Hurry!!! Only got a couple mins!!!
The momentum of the bowling ball will be greater than the rest balls.
The correct answer to the question is Option C. The 5 kg bowling ball
Momentum is defined as the product of mass and velocity i.e
Momentum = mass × velocity
If we keep the velocity of the object constant, the momentum will depend on the mass of the object.
Thus, the higher the mass, the greater the momentum and the lesser the mass, the smaller the momentum.
From the question given above,
Mass of tennis = 0.5 Kg
Mass of basketball = 2 Kg
Mass of bowling ball = 5 kg
We can see that the bowling ball has a higher mass.
Therefore, the momentum of the bowling ball will be greater than the rest balls.
The correct answer to the question is Option C. The 5 kg bowling ball
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How viscosity affects the speed of the liquid in the convection cell.
Explanation:
eggsus8d8ruttuririiryrey
aldosterone plays a primary role in adjustment of ____________ excretion.
Dividing the distance a wave travels by the time it takes to travel that distance gives you the wave’s speed.
True
False
Answer:
true
Explanation:
hope this helps