An equilateral triangle with side lengths of 8.7 centimeters is shown. An apothem has a length of a and the radius has a length of 5 centimeters. The apothem and radius form a triangle with a base length of b. Which statements about finding the area of the equilateral triangle are true

Answers

Answer 1

The options (a),(b) and (d) are true regarding the apothem of equilateral triangle.

What is an apothem of a polygon?

A line segment from a regular polygon's centre to one of its sides is known as the apothem.

The given options are the following:

a)The apothem can be found using the Pythagorean theorem.

b)The apothem can be found using the tangent ratio.

c)The perimeter of the equilateral triangle is 15 cm.

d)The length of the apothem is approximately 2. 5 cm.

e)The area of the equilateral triangle is approximately 65 cm².

Now we will see if each option is true or not

a) From below figure,

      b = 8.7 / 2 = 4.35 cm

      From right angled triangle ΔABD,

    Using Pythagorus Theorem,

       a² + b² = 5²

       a² + 4.35² = 5²

       a = [tex]\sqrt{5^{2} - 4.35^{2} }[/tex] = 2.5 cm

Apothem can be found using Pythagorus Theorem.

b) From the figure, the radius divide the angle 60° of equilateral triangle to two 30° angles.

So from ΔABD,

tan 30° = a / 4.35

0.577 = a / 4.35

a = 2.5 cm

The apothem can be found using tangent ratio.

c) Perimeter of given equilateral triangle = 3 × side length

                                                                    = 3 × 8.7 = 26.1 cm

   This option is false.

d) From options (a) and (b) we found that length of apothem a = 2.5 cm

Therefore this option is true.

e) The area of given equilateral triangle = [tex]\frac{\sqrt{3} }{4} } * side^{2}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{\sqrt{3} }{4} * 8.7^{2}[/tex]

                                                                       = 32.8 cm²

Therefore this option is false.

Therefore options (a),(b) and (d) are true regarding the apothem of equilateral triangle.

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An Equilateral Triangle With Side Lengths Of 8.7 Centimeters Is Shown. An Apothem Has A Length Of A And

Related Questions

An object is launched at an upward velocity of 9696 feet per second from the top of a building 160160 feet above the ground. Use the vertical motion model h=-16t^{2}+vt+c, where hh is the ending height of the object, cc is the initial height, in feet, of the object, tt is the time in seconds, and vv is the velocity of the object.
How long will it take the object to reach the maximum height and what is the maximum height? Fill in the blanks with the appropriate values.

Answers

The time that it will take for the object to reach maximum height is given as follows:

3 seconds.

The maximum height is given as follows:

304 feet.

How to model the object's height?

The object's height is modeled by a quadratic function in the following format:

h = -16t² + v(0)t + h(0).

In which:

v(0) is the initial velocity.h(0) is the initial height.

The parameters for this problem are given as follows:

v(0) = 96, h(0) = 160.

Hence the function is defined as follows:

h(t) = -16t² + 96t + 160.

Meaning that the coefficients of the quadratic function are given as follows:

a = -16, b = 96, c = 160.

The coefficient a is negative, meaning that this is a concave down quadratic function, thus the vertex of the quadratic function represents the maximum height.

The t-coordinate of the vertex is given as follows:

t = -b/2a = -96/-32 = 3 seconds.

Then the maximum height is of:

h(3) = -16(3)² + 96(3) + 160

h(3) = 304 feet.

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Forty-five students and parents attended a career fair on Tuesday. The number of students that attended was 5 more than twice the number
of parents in attendance. Write a system of equation to model the situation.

Answers

Answer:

p + s = 45

s = 2p + 5

Step-by-step explanation:

Let s = number of students.

Let p = number of parents.

p + s = 45

s = 2p + 5

What is the length of PQ

Answers

Check the picture below.

[tex]\sin(30^o)=\cfrac{\stackrel{opposite}{PQ}}{\underset{hypotenuse}{4}}\implies 4\sin(30^o)=PQ\implies 4\left( \cfrac{1}{2} \right)=PQ\implies 2=PQ[/tex]

An apple weighs 0.2 lb. A bag of apples contains 12 apples of this
same weight. If these apples sell for $2.10 per pound, how much
will a bag of 12 apples cost? Round off to the nearest cents.
12 apples = _____ pounds
$___ for the bag of apples
pounds

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

3.00

David owns a food truck that sells tacos and burritos. He only has enough ingredients to make 87 tacos or burritos.Write an inequality that could represent the possible values for the number of tacos sold, tt, and the number of burritos sold, bb, that would satisfy the constraint.

Answers

their would be like 43 tacos sold and 43 burritos

Find the value of xif V√81 = 3.
OA) 4
OB) 2
OC) 8
OD) 27

Answers

The value of exponent x, if [tex]$\sqrt[\text X]{81} = 3[/tex], is 4, in the given equation.

What is exponent?

Exponent is the process of expressing large numbers as powers, according to the definition. Accordingly, the exponent describes the number of times a number has been multiplied by itself. Using 6 as an example, multiply it by itself four times, or 6×6×6×6. 6⁴ can be used to represent this. In this case, the base is 6 and the exponent is 4. You can interpret this as 6 raised to the power of 4.

Exponents are represented by the symbol. The word "carrot" refers to this symbol (). 4 raised to a power of two, for instance, can be expressed as 4^2 or 4². Thus, 4^2 = 4 × 4 = 16. A few exponent-based numerical expressions are represented in the table below.

The value of x, if [tex]$\sqrt[\text X]{81} = 3[/tex]

3 × 3 = 9

9 × 3 = 27

27 × 3 = 81

Thus, The value of x, if [tex]$\sqrt[\text X]{81} = 3[/tex], is 4.

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Two alien pacehip tart traveling toward each other from pace tation that are 710,000 km apart. The firt pacehip tarted an hour before the econd pacehip and i traveling at 110,000 km/hr. In how many hour will the two pacehip meet if the econd pacehip i traveling at 90. 000 km/hr?

Answers

The two spaceships will meet in 8 hours if the second spaceship is traveling at 90. 000 km/hr.

To calculate the time it will take for the two spaceships to meet, you must use the equation Distance = Rate x Time. Since the first spaceship has a higher rate of speed, it will reach the second spaceship in less time than it would take the second spaceship to reach the first.

This means that the time it takes for the two spaceships to meet will be equal to the time it takes for the first spaceship to travel the distance between the two space stations. We can use the equation to solve for time: Time = Distance/Rate. In this case, the distance is 710,000 km and the rate is 110,000 km/hr, so the time is 6.45 hours.

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Finding the zeros of each function of factoring: g(x)=2x^2 +x-10

Answers

Answer:

The zeros are -2.5 and 2.

Step-by-step explanation:

2x^2 +x-10 = 0

2x^2 - 4x + 5x - 10 = 0

2x(x - 2) + 5(x - 2) = 0

(2x + 5)(x - 2) = 0

2x + 5 = 0 gives x = -2.5.

x - 2 = 0 gives x = 2.

whoever helps me with this will get 10 points.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 1/4.

I wish you good luck.

Answer: it's hard i thought i could do it but nope dang it


A different computer is advertised as 30% off of the original price. After the discount, the tax is $78.75

• Determine the original price of this computer.

Show your work or explain your answer.

Answers

The percentage is calculated by dividing the required value by the total value and multiplying it by 100.

How to calculate original price of computer?

The original price of the computer is 112.5 .The amount saved is 33.75The percentage is calculated by dividing the required value by the total value and multiplying it by 100.

Here,

Required percentage value = a

total value = b

Percentage = a/b x 100

We have,

Coupon = 30% off

Coupon = 30% off= 78.75

This means that the cost of the computer is only 70% since 30% is off.

70% = 78.75

We know that the original price is 100%.

So,

70% = 78.75

Multiply 100/70 on both sides.

100/70 x 70% = 100/70 x78.75

100% =112.5

The original price of the computer is 112.5

The amount saved is:

112.5-78.75=33.75

Thus,

The original price of the computer is 112.5

The amount saved is 33.75

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Write an equation for the sinusoid you graphed.

Max: 210
Min: 10
Time: 90 seconds (to go around the Ferris wheel 1 time)

Not sure if I graphed it correctly either…

Answers

Therefore , As a result, y=Sin will be the equation of the sinusoid that answers the supplied equation problem (2x).

Describe equation

An equation is a representation of two equal variables in mathematics, one on each side of a "equals" sign. Common difficulties can be solved using equations. We commonly seek pre algebra help to resolve problems in real life. Pre-algebra lessons address the fundamental concepts of mathematics.

Here,

Given: Maximum: 210

Minimum: 10

Time : 90

In order to create a sinusoid equation:

When x=0, sin(2*0)=sin(0)=0.

If x = 4 then sin(4 / 2) = 1.

Sin(π) = 0 if x =π/2 and

Consequently, the sinusoid's equation will be y=Sin (2x)

Therefore , As a result, y=Sin will be the equation of the sinusoid that answers the supplied equation problem (2x).

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The number of rats living in an abandoned building increases each year. The total number of rats can be described by this sequence: 2, 6, 18, 54, 162, ...
What is the explicit formula?
What is the recursive formula?
Please help with the recursive formula the most if you can!

Answers

Answer: The explicit formula for this sequence is given by the expression a_n = 3^n, where n is the position in the sequence (starting from n=1 for the first term).

The recursive formula for this sequence is given by the expression a_n = 3a_(n-1), where n is the position in the sequence (starting from n=1 for the first term) and a_(n-1) is the previous term in the sequence.

Here's how you can use the recursive formula to find the terms of the sequence:

a_1 = 2

a_2 = 3a_1 = 3 * 2 = 6

a_3 = 3a_2 = 3 * 6 = 18

a_4 = 3a_3 = 3 * 18 = 54

a_5 = 3a_4 = 3 * 54 = 162

and so on.

To find the explicit formula, you can try to find a pattern in the terms of the sequence. For example, you might notice that each term is simply the previous term multiplied by 3. This pattern can be expressed using the recursive formula a_n = 3a_(n-1). To find the explicit formula, you can then solve for a_n in terms of n:

a_n = 3a_(n-1)

a_n / 3 = a_(n-1)

a_n / 3 = (3a_(n-2)) / 3

a_n / 3 = 3^(n-2)

a_n = 3^n

Therefore, the explicit formula for this sequence is a_n = 3^n.

Step-by-step explanation:

Which statement best describes the function?

A. The function is negative when x<0

B.the function is negative when x<0 and when x>0

C. The function is never negative

D. The function is negative when x>0

Answers

Therefore ,Because the function lies above the x-axis for values of x > 0, it is positive. So, choice D is the right one.

What is function?

Each x value in the domain has one but only one y value

range, according to the rule of a function. Definition. If there is only one and only one value of x such that f(x) = y, then the function is one-to-one.

Here,

It is discovered that the right answer is provided by: D using function ideas. If x is zero, the function is negative.

The graph is positive if it is located above the x-axis.

A negative graph is one that is located below the x-axis.

The graph of the function in this issue is shown by the red line, and:

The function is negative for x values less than 0 since it is below the x-axis.

Therefore ,Because the function lies above the x-axis for values of x > 0, it is positive. So, choice D is the right one.

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How do you use log and e?

Answers

The value of e (exponential) is approximately equal to 2.718281 which is rounded to 6 digits. The exponential constant frequently happens in mathematics every time the exponential functions are involved.

Log mention to a logarithm to the base 10. Ln mentions a logarithm to the base e. This is also known as a common logarithm. This is also known as a natural logarithm.

The first common log is represented as log 10 (x) The second natural log is represented as log e (x) The exponent form of the common logarithm is 10 x =y.

An exponential function is a function in which a number or data is raised to the power of another number or a variable.

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Making connections between arithmetic sequences and linear function


Use the graph or the formula to write the equation of the line in a slope intercept form

Answers

The equation of line passing through (-9,-10) and(7,-3) will be y = (7/16)x - 1

What is slope?

Slope is a measure of the steepness of a line, and it is also known as the "gradient." It is a ratio of the vertical change (rise) to the horizontal change (run) between two points on a line. It is often represented by the letter "m" in the slope-intercept form of a linear equation, y = mx + b, where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept (the point where the line crosses the y-axis).

What is the formula to find the equation of line given the two points?

The formula to find the equation of a line given two points is:

y - y1 = m(x - x1)

where (x1,y1) and (x2,y2) are the coordinates of the two points on the line, and m is the slope of the line, which can be calculated using the formula:

m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)

m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)

where (x1,y1) and (x2,y2) are the coordinates of the two points.

so the slope m = (-3 - (-10)) / (7 - (-9)) = 7/16

We can use point slope form to get the equation of the line passing through the two points:

y - y1 = m(x - x1)

so the equation of the line is y - (-10) = (7/16)(x + 9)

=> y = (7/16)x + (-10) + (9 * 7/16)

=> y = (7/16)x - 1

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Combine like terms to simplify this expression:
8 + 7y + 2y + 4

Answers

Answer:  The resulting expression is 8+9y+4, which simplifies to 12+9y.

Step-by-step explanation: To combine like terms, we add the coefficients of the terms that are the same. In this expression, the like terms are 2y and 7y. Their coefficients are 2 and 7, respectively, so when we add them we get 2+7=9. The resulting expression is 8+9y+4, which simplifies to 12+9y.

On a certain hot summer day, 431 people used the public swimming pool. The daily prices are 1.50 for children and 2.00 for adults. The receipts for admission totaled to $788.50. How many children and how many adults swam at the public pool that day?

Answers

The number of adults at the public pool that day is 284 and the number of children is 147.

What are Linear Equations?

Linear equations are equation involving one or more expressions including variables and constants and the variables are having no exponents or the exponent of the variable is 1.

Linear equations may include one or more variables.

Let x be the number of adults and y be the number of children who used the swimming pool.

Total number of people used the swimming pool = 431

x + y = 431

Daily price for adults = $2.00

Daily price for children = $1.50

Total amount for admission = $788.50

2x + 1.5y = 788.5

We got two linear equations here :

x + y = 431 and 2x + 1.5y = 788.5

x + y = 431 ⇒ x = 431 - y

Substituting this in second equation,

2(431 - y) + 1.5y = 788.5

862 - 2y + 1.5y = 788.5

-0.5y = -73.5

y = 147

x = 431 - 147 = 284

Hence the number of adults is 284 and the number of children is 147.

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7. Temperature transducers of a certain type are shipped in batches of 50. A sample of 60 batches was selected, and the number of transducers in each batch not conforming to design specifications was determined, resulting in the following data: 2 1 2 4 0 1 3 2 0 5 3 3 1 3 2 4 7 0 2 3 0 4 2 1 3 1 1 3 4 1 2 3 2 2 8 4 5 1 3 1 5 0 2 3 2 1 0 6 4 2 1 6 0 3 3 3 6 1 2 3 a. Determine frequencies and relative frequencies for the observed values of x 5 number of nonconforming transducers in a batch. b. What proportion of batches in the sample have at most five nonconforming transducers

Answers

A) The frequencies and the relative frequencies of the observations are as follows,

Value __frequency (F)__Relative frequency (x)

0_____ 7 _______ 7/60 = 0.1167

1 _____ 12_ _____ 12/60 = 0.200

2 _____ 12_______ 12/60 = 0.200

3 _____ 14 _______ 14/60 = 0.2333

4 _____ 6 _______ 6/60 = 0.1000

5 _____ 3________ 3/60 = 0.0500

6 _____ 3 _______ 3/60 = 0.0500

7 _____ 1 _______  1/60 = 0.0167

8 _____ 1 ________ 1/60 = 0.0167

B)  What proportion of batches in the sample have at most five nonconforming transducers?

X =  0.1167 +0.200 +0.200 +0.2333 +0.100

= 0.85

Relative frequency

A relative frequency is the ratio of the number of times a value of the data occurs in the set of all outcomes to the total number of outcomes.

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Chee and her children went into a grocery store and she bought $12 worth of bananas and mangos. Each banana costs $0.50 and each mango costs $2. She bought twice as many bananas as mangos. Graphically solve a system of equations in order to determine the number of bananas, x,x, and the number of mangos, y,y, that Chee bought.

Answers

We get the number of bananas as 8 and the number of mangoes as 4.

What is the general equation of a straight line?

The general equation of a straight line is -

y = mx + c

{m} - slope.

{c} - intercept along the y - axis.

Given is that Chee and her children went into a grocery store and she bought $12 worth of bananas and mangos. Each banana costs $0.50 and each mango costs $2. She bought twice as many bananas as mangos.

We can write the system of equations as -

x = 2y               .....  (1)

(1/2)x + 2y = 12   ..... (2)

We can write equation (2) as -

(1/2) x 2y + 2y = 12

3y = 12

y = 4

then -

x = 8

Therefore, we get the number of bananas as 8 and the number of mangoes as 4.

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In 200920092009, Usain Bolt set the world record for sprinting 100 \text{ m}100 m100, start text, space, m, end text in approximately 9\dfrac359
5
3

9, start fraction, 3, divided by, 5, end fraction seconds.
Find his average speed in meters per second.
meters per second

Answers

The average speed of Usain Bolt in meters per second is given as 10.42 meters

How to solve for the average speed

The formula for speed is given as distance / time

the distance is said to be 100m

the time as it is written here is said to be 9 3/5

this is written as an improper fraction = 48 / 5

We are to find the average speed in meter per second

speed = 100 / (48/5)

speed = 500 / 48

speed = 125 / 12

write this as a mixed fraction or in decimal

speed = [tex]10\frac{5}{12}[/tex] or 10.42

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A solid right prism $ABCDEF$ has a height of $16,$ as shown. Also, its bases are equilateral triangles with side length $12.$ Points $X,$ $Y,$ and $Z$ are the midpoints of edges $AC,$ $BC,$ and $DC,$ respectively. A part of the prism above is sliced off with a straight cut through points $X,$ $Y,$ and $Z.$ Determine the surface area of solid $CXYZ,$ the part that was sliced off.

Answers

A solid right prism ABCDEF  has a height of 16.  A part of the prism is sliced off with a straight cut through points  X, Y, and Z. CXYZ is a  triangular pyramid and its surface area is 48 + 9√3 + 3√91  or 92.2

The situation can be depicted in the attached picture. CXYZ is a triangular pyramid.

The surface area of CXYZ is equal to:

area CXYZ = area ΔCXY +  area ΔCYZ +  area ΔCXZ + area ΔXYZ

ΔABC and ΔCXY are congruent, hence ΔCXY is a equilateral triangles with its sides are 1/2 those of ΔABC.

CX = CY = XY = 1/2 x 12 = 6

To find the area of ΔCXY, find its height first.

√3/2 = h/6

h = 3√3

Area ΔCXY = 1/2 x 3√3 x 6 = 9√3

ΔCXZ is a right triangle at C. Hence,

Area ΔCXZ =  1/2 x CX x CZ

                   = 1/2 x 6 x 8 = 24

ΔCYZ = ΔCXZ

Hence,

Area ΔCYZ =  24

To find the area of ΔXYZ, find XZ first using the Pythagorean Theorem.

XZ² = CX² + XZ²   (XZ = 8, since Z is midpoint of CD)

XZ² =  6² + 8²

XZ² = 10²

XZ = 10

Find the height of ΔXYZ

h = √(10² - 3² )

h = √91

Therefore,

Area ΔXYZ = 1/2 x XY x h

                   = 1/2 x 6 x √91 =3√91

Finally,

area CXYZ = area ΔCXY +  area ΔCYZ +  area ΔCXZ + area ΔXYZ

                  = 9√3 + 24 + 24 + 3√91

                  = 48 + 9√3 + 3√91

                  = 92.2

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Given g(x) = 1/2(3x-1) and f(x)=7 identify the value of x which makes f(x) = g(x)

Answers

Answer:x=5

Step-by-step explanation:

f(x) = g(x)

[tex]\frac{1}{2}(3x-1)=7\\\\ \frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{2} =7\\\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2} =7+\frac{1}{2} \\\\\frac{3}{2}x=\frac{15}{2} \\\frac{3}{2}x*\frac{2}{3} =\frac{15}{2}*\frac{2}{3} \\\\x=5[/tex]

Graph the system of equations on the grid below. Y=4x+7 and 2=x-y

Answers

The two lines intersect at (-3,-5) and thus a common solution.

What is the solution to a linear equation?

The solution of a linear equation is defined as the points, in which the lines represent the intersection of two linear equations. In other words, the solution set of the system of linear equations is the set of all possible values to the variables that satisfies the given linear equation.

Given here, the system of linear equations as  Y=4x+7 and 2=x-y

On solving these two equations we get that the two lines intersect at (-3,-5) and thus a common solution.

The two equations are plotted in the attachment below.

Hence, The two lines intersect at (-3,-5) and thus a common solution.

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Please help me to find the slope

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

the formula for the slope is y2 - y1 / x2 - x1

so 1 - 0 / -3 --3/7

on the calculator

- 7 / 18

In 1960 the population of Indoneia wa 88 million in 2010 the population of Indoneia wa 240 million etimate the population in 2016 if the rate of if the rate of increae doe not change

Answers

1.75% is rate of increse does not change.

What's the math rate?

An unusual ratio in which the two parts are expressed in distinct units is called a rate. The price is 69 for 12 ounces, for instance, if a 12-ounce can of maize costs that much.

                    This is not a proportion of two comparable units, like shirts. This ratio combines the values of the two dissimilar units, cents and ounces.

1960 = 88,000,000

2010 = 242,000,000

formula: (new-old)/old* 100

(242,000,000 - 88,000,000)/88,000,000 * 100

154,000,000/88,000,000*100

1.75*100

= 1.75%

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To indirectly measure the distance across a river, Houa stands on one side of the river and uses sight-lines to a landmark on the opposite bank. Houa draws the diagram below to show the lengths and angles that she measured. Find PRPR, the distance across the river. Round your answer to the nearest foot.

Answers

According to the Houa's drawing the distance across the river PR is

198.95 feet

How to measure the distance PR

The length of line PR is calculated using the knowledge of similar triangles

While similar triangles is a term used in geometry to mean that the respective sides of the triangles are proportional and the corresponding angles of the triangles are congruent.

Hence assuming the corresponding angles of the triangle are congruent then the side should be in proportions

Examining the figure shown, the pair of equivalent sides are

PO and OC, PR and RE,

The solution is worked out using sides PO and OC, PR and RE,

PO / OC = PR / RE

let PR be equal to y such that PO = 140 + y

(140 + y) / 230 = y / 135

cross multiplying

135(140 + y) = 230y

Expanding

18900 + 135y = 230y

collecting like terms

18900 = 230y - 135y

95y = 18900

y = 198.95 feet

Hence PR = 198.95 feet

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Solve the simultaneous equations
xy=-16
y=x+8

Answers

Answer:

x = 4, y = 12

Step-by-step explanation:

xy = -16

y = x + 8

substitute y = x + 8 into xy = -16

x(x + 8) = -16

x^2 +8x + 16 = 0

x = 4

sub x = 4 into y = x + 8

y = 4 + 8

y = 12

Let C be between D and E. Use the Segment Addition Postulate to solve for n.

DC = 5n – 30

CE = 6n – 25

DE = 44



A. N = 13

B. N = 4

C. N = –5

D. N = 9

Answers

Segment Addition Postulate states that n has a value of 9 when DC = 5n - 30 and CE = 6n - 25 and DE = 44.

what is equation ?

A mathematical equation is a formula that connects two statements using the equal sign (=) to denote equivalence. An algebraic equation is a mathematical statement that establishes the equality of two mathematical expressions. For example, the variables 3x + 5 and 14 are separated by an equal sign in the equation 3x + 5 = 14. Mathematical equations are used to express the connection between two phrases on either side of a letter. There is frequently just one variable, which is also the symbol. example: 2x - 4 = 2.

given

DE = DC + CE

44 = 5n – 30 +  6n – 25

44 = 11n - 55

44 + 55 = 11n

n = 9

Segment Addition Postulate states that n has a value of 9 when DC = 5n - 30 and CE = 6n - 25 and DE = 44.

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Please help me understand

Answers

The transformation is shifted up 2 units.

What is the function?

Functions are the fundamental part of the calculus in mathematics. The functions are the special types of relations. A function in math is visualized as a rule, which gives a unique output for every input x.

The given function is f(x)=-2x+3.

Here, the slope m of a line is -2 and y-intercept is 3

A) If the function g(x)=f(x)+k, where k=2.

Now, g(x)=-2x+3+2

g(x)=-2x+5

Here, the slope m of a line is -2 and y-intercept is 5

B) The slope of both functions are same

To find the transformation, compare the function to the parent function and check to see if there is a horizontal or vertical shift, reflection about the x-axis or y-axis, and if there is a vertical stretch.

Shifted up 2 units

Therefore, the transformation is shifted up 2 units.

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Find the area of the largest rectangle that can be inscribed in the ellipse x2 / a2 + y2 / b2 = 1.

Answers

The maximum area of the rectangle inside the ellipse is 2ab.

Given that,

Ellipse = x2 / a2 + y2 / b2 = 1

we know the general coordinates of any point in an ellipse of the equation

x2 / a2 + y2 / b2 = 1 is (acosθ,bsinθ)

So, we take general vertices of rectangles as

(acosθ,bsinθ), (acosθ,-bsinθ), (-acosθ,bsinθ), and (-acosθ,-bsinθ)

So, we can see that length and breadth of the rectangle is 2acosθ and 2bsinθ

So, its area will be ab4sinθcosθ (Length x Breadth)

Applying trigonometric formula 2sinθcosθ=sin2θ, let area equals to A

Now A=2absin2θ

Now as the area is the maximum given in the question, we have to differentiate it with respect to θ

dA/dθ=2abcos2θ×2 (using dsin2θ / dθ=2cos2θ)

Equating dA / dθ=2abcos2θ×2=0, it means cos2θ=0 , which means 2θ =  π / 2 and θ=π / 4

So now we to put θ=π / 4 in the equation of area which is A=2absin2θ

We get as A=2absin2π / 4=2absinπ / 2=2ab

Hence the max area of the rectangle inside the ellipse is 2ab.

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