Answer:
Explanation:
Weight
A measure of the force of gravity on an object
Mass
The measurement of how much matter an object contains
Volume
The amount of space that matter occupies
Density
The physical property that relates the mass and volume of an object or material
Unlike weight, mass doesn't change with location, even when the force of gravity on an object changes
Why do scientists prefer to describe its matter by its mass rather than its weight?
International System of Units
What system of units do scientists use to measure the properties of matter?
Liter, milliliter, cubic centimeter
3 common units of volume
Volume= length•width•height
Volume formula
Sand and feathers have different densities
Why does a kg of sand take up much less space than a kg of feathers?
Density=mass/volume
Density formula
Objects with densities greater than water will sink and objects with densities less than water will float. The density of wood is less than water (1 g/cm3) and the density of iron is greater than water (1 g/cm3)
If you drop a block of iron and block of wood into water, the iron sinks and the wood floats. What can you conclude about the density of iron and wood compared to the density of water?
V=2,400 cm3
A box has a length of 25 cm, a width of 8 cm, and a height of 12 cm. What is its volume?
D= 13.5 g/cm3
A sample of metal has a mass of 94.5 g and a volume of 7 cm3. What is its density?
Mass= density•volume
Mass formula
M= 234.26 g
Corn oil has a density of 6.89 g/cm3. What is the mass of 34.0 cm3 of corn oil?
Yes. No. The pull of gravity is different on the moon.
A solid has a mass of 180. Would the solid have a mass of 180 g on the moon? Would it have the same weight on Earth as on the moon? Explain.
No, because only the mass and volume will change
Will every solid with the same dimensions have the same density?
Grams and kilograms
Common units for mass
Grams per cubic centimeter or grams per cubic milliliter
Common units for density
V= 20 ml
D= 0.75 g/cm3
George put 25 ml of water into a graduated cylinder. After adding a solid object, the water level in the cylinder rose to 45 ml. What is the volume of the object? The object George is examining has a mass of 15 grams. What is the density of the object?
(oh no)
What is the mass of silicon when there are 1.8 x 10^21 atoms of silicon?
Answer:
Mass = 0.084 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of silicon = ?
Number of atoms of silicon = 1.8 × 10²¹ atom
Solution:
Avogadro number:
The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.
It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance. The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.
1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms
1.8 × 10²¹ atom × 1 mole / 6.022 × 10²³ atoms
0.299× 10⁻² mol
0.00299 mol
Mass of silicon:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.00299 mol × 28.1 g/mol
Mass = 0.084 g
What property would you use to describe Oxygen and Hydrogen in their natural form?
Answer:
At standard temperature and pressure, hydrogen is a colorless, odorless, and tasteless gas. Hydrogen is very flammable and burns with an invisible flame. It burns when it comes into contact with oxygen. The byproduct of a hydrogen and oxygen explosion is water or H2 O.
If you have 6.02x10^23 molecules of trisulfur monoxide, how many grams would it weigh?
Answer:
112.18 g.
Explanation:
you're using stoichiometry to find the mass of the compound S₃O.
2b. 12 grams of C8H18 react with oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water. How many grams of CO2 are produced?
12.4
13.5
11.6
37.1
Other:
Answer:
37.1g are produced
Explanation:
The combustion of C₈H₁₈ is:
C₈H₁₈ + 25/2O₂ → 8CO₂ + 9H₂O
Where 1 mole of C₈H₁₈ produce 8 moles of CO₂
To find the mass of CO₂ that is produced we need to convert the mass of C₈H₁₈ with molar mass. Then, with the chemical equation, we can find the moles of CO₂ and its mass, as follows:
Moles C₈H₁₈ -Molar mass: 114.2g/mol-
12g C₈H₁₈ * (1mol / 114.2g) = 0.105 moles of C₈H₁₈
Moles CO₂:
As 1 mole of C₈H₁₈ produce 8 moles of CO₂, 0.105 moles of C₈H₁₈ produce:
0.105 moles of C₈H₁₈ * (8moles CO₂ / 1mole C₈H₁₈) = 0.84 moles of CO₂
Mass CO₂ -Molar mass: 44.01g/mol-:
0.84 moles of CO₂ * (44.01g / mol) = 37.0g of CO₂ ≈
37.1g are producedwhat happens when thermal energy is added to a substance?
Answer:
Explanation:
I believe that particles would move more faster and more thank likely increase kinetic energy when thermal energy is added to something.
What is the unit for the answer?
23.67 boops
x
0.256 snoots
35 boops
Х
520. zoinks
Х
92 snoots
2
218 snoots
34 wout
Х
2
8765 wows
345 zoinks
boops
snoots
WOWS
zoinks
wows/snoots
boops/zoinks
Answer:Answer to: A function f is defined on the interval ~[0,4], and its derivative is { e^{sinx} - 2cos3x } a. on what interval is f increasing? b....
Missing
Explanation:
CH(4)+ 20(2)→ CO2+ 2H(2)O
22.
The reaction shown above is an example of a -
a. synthesis reaction
b. combustion reaction
c. decomposition reaction
d. double displacement reaction
Answer:
Reaction is a Combustion reaction
fountain
21. Calculate the quantity of electricity
in coulombs used when a current of
2.7 ampere is passed through a
solution of silver salt for 25 minutes
20 seconds
A. 87.5
B. 206
C. 1350
D. 4050
E. 4104
Answer:
4104 Coulombs
Explanation:
charge = time(sec) *current
25*60 =1500+20=1520
2.7A * 1520 sec =4104
4104 C
How many milliliters of sodium metal, with a density of 0.97 g/mL, would be needed to produce 34.5 grams of sodium hydroxide in the single replacement reaction below?
Unbalanced equation: Na + H2O ---> NaOH + H2
Volume of Sodium metal : 20.454 ml
Further explanationReaction(balanced) :
2Na + 2H₂O → 2NaOH + H₂
mass NaOH = 34.5 g
mol NaOH(MW=40 g/mol) :
[tex]\tt mol=\dfrac{mass}{MW}\\\\mol=\dfrac{34.5}{40}\\\\mol=0.8625[/tex]
From the equation, mol ratio of Na : NaOH = 2 : 2, so mol Na=mol NaOH=0.8625
Mass Na (Ar=23 g/mol):
[tex]\tt mass=mol\times MW\\\\mass=0.8625\times 23\\\\mass=19.84~g[/tex]
Volume Na :
[tex]\tt V=\dfrac{m}{\rho}\\\\V=\dfrac{19.84~g}{0.97~g/ml}\\\\V=20.454~ml[/tex]
A sled is at rest at the top of a slope 2 m high. The sled has a mass of 45 kg. What is the sled’s potential energy? (Formula: PE = mgh)
90 J
56.8 J
441 J
882 J
Explanation:
Gravitational potential energy
= mgh = (45kg)(9.81N/kg)(2m) = 882J.
The sled’s potential energy is 882 J.
Potential energy
The potential energy of the sled is calculated using the following formula as shown below;
P.E = mgh
Where;
m is the mass of the sled = 45 kgg is acceleration due to gravity h is the heightP.E = 45 x 9.8 x 2
P.E = 882 J
Thus, the sled’s potential energy is 882 J.
Learn more about potential energy here: https://brainly.com/question/1242059
Which of the following pairs of half-reactions would have a negative total
reduction potential?
A. Copper (Cu) reduced, zinc (Zn) oxidized
B. Hydrogen (H) reduced, sodium (Na) oxidized
C. Mercury (Hg) reduced, iron(II) (Fe) oxidized
D. Silver (Ag) reduced, gold (Au) oxidized
Answer: silver reduced, gold oxidized
Explanation:
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Careless work, fraud, biases, confirmation bias, are all examples of ________________.
Question 10 options:
poor science
good science
higher level science
popular science
Answer:
Poor Science
Explanation:
I took the quiz also just think that doesn't seem like a good, higher level scientist, or popular one, SO THERE YOU GUYS GO!!!
Answer:
poor science
Explanation:
b. How do metals and non-metals differ chemically?
1
When using a light microscope, focus the specimen with the scanning objective
lens first.
Reasoning:
Answer:
The light microscope bends a beam of light at the specimen using a series of lenses to provide a clear image of the specimen to the observer.
how do you separate immiscible and miscible liquid
Answer:
A mixture of immiscible liquids is separated by using an apparatus called separating funnel. (i) Separation by fractional distillation : Fractional distillation is the process of separating two (or more) miscible liquids by distillation, the distillate being collected in fractions boiling at different temperatures.
Explanation:
hope this sorta helps you -.-
In which material would the particles be closest together?
O Syrup
O Brick
O Air
O Water
Answer:
Brick
Explanation:
The distance between particles is best determined by density. So, to find which material has the most compacted particles, we need to find which material has the highest density. Solids will always have the highest densities, so Brick would have the particles that are closest together.
Which of the following would increase the intensity of the tornado?
a. decrease in wind speed
b. decrease in condensation
c. increased rate of evaporation
d. increase of cold air
HELP ASAP
1. a hurricane destroyed an entire city, what category would it most likely be?
a Category 4 or 5
b Category X or Y
c Category 1 or 2
d Category A or B
2. What happens immediately after a hurricane makes landfall?
a It starts hailing.
b Its winds pick up speed.
c It gets stronger.
d It gets weaker.
Answer:
1. category 4 or 5
2. it gets weaker
PLZ FASTLEY ANSWER The images show two metamorphic rock samples.
Left: light colored rock with coarse texture. Right: red and white rock with rounded grains and coarse texture.
Which statement accurately describes these rocks?
Both rocks are non-foliated.
Neither rock has randomly arranged grains.
Both rocks formed at Earth’s surface.
Neither rock formed through extreme heat or pressure.
Answer:
a
Explanation:
From the given images, it is clear that both rocks are non-foliated rocks because they don't have distinct repetitive layers. Hence option a is correct.
What are metamorphic rocks?Metamorphic rocks are formed through intense pressure and heating from the sedimentary or igneous rocks. Sometime the change n heat or pressure make the metamorphic rocks gets foliated.
Foliation occurs when pressure forces flat or elongate minerals within a rock to align. These rocks form a platy or sheet-like structure that reflects the pressure direction. There is no platy or sheet-like structure in non-foliated metamorphic rocks.
Non-foliated rocks can be created in a variety of ways. Some rocks, like limestone, are composed of minerals that are not flat or elongate. Therefore, the given rocks are non-foliated.
To find more on foliated rocks, refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/1984747
#SPJ2
what's the molar mass of Li3p
Answer:
51.79g Li₃P.
Explanation:
Li has a molar mass of 6.94 g (since there are 3, you multiply it 3 times) and P has a molar mass of 30.97 g. 6.94(3) + 30.97 = 51.79g.
Airplanes typically fly at an altitude of about 10,000 meters. At this altitude the atmospheric pressure is significantly less than it is at sea-level. Because of this, airplane cabins must be pressurized so that the people on board can continue to get enough oxygen. If a typical 747 has a volume of 28,000 m3 and is filled with air at 101.3 kPa on the ground, what is the new volume of air inside when the cabin is pressurized to 75 kPa once it is in flight?
Answer:
37,818.67 m3
Explanation:
The pressure a gas will exert on a container is inversely proportional to the volume of the gas. According to Boyle's law, at a constant temperature, the pressure of a gas is inversely proportional to its volume. The law can be mathematically represented thus:
P1V1 = P2V2
In this case, P1 = 101.3 kPa, V1 = 28,000 m3, P2 = 75 kPa, V2 = ?
V2 = P1V1/P2
= 101.3 x 28,000/75
= 37,818.67 m3
Hence, the new volume of the air inside the cabin after pressurizing would be 37,818.67 m3.
In a 3.7- gram sample, there are______ atoms of gold
1.1 × 10²² atoms Au
General Formulas and Concepts:Chemistry
Atomic Structure
Reading a Periodic TableUsing Dimensional AnalysisAvogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.Math
Pre-Algebra
Order of Operations: BPEMDAS
Brackets Parenthesis Exponents Multiplication Division Addition Subtraction Left to Right Explanation:Step 1: Define
3.7 g Au
Step 2: Identify Conversions
Avogadro's Number
Molar Mass of Au - 196.97 g/mol
Step 3: Convert
[tex]3.7 \ g \ Au(\frac{1 \ mol \ Au}{196.97 \ g \ Au} )(\frac{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ atoms \ Au}{1 \ mol \ Au} )[/tex] = 1.13121 × 10²² atoms Au
Step 4: Check
We are given 2 sig figs. Follow sig fig rules and round.
1.13121 × 10²² atoms Au ≈ 1.1 × 10²² atoms Au
What is the molecule that formed between B and F?
Answer:
Hydrogen bond strengths range from 4 kJ to 50 kJ per mole of hydrogen bonds. In molecules containing N-H, O-H or F-H bonds, the large difference in electronegativity between the H atom and the N, O or F atom leads to a highly polar covalent bond (i.e., a bond dipole).
Explanation:
What is the relationship between Force and Velocity?
Affect/Effect
Cause/Blame
Claim/Reasoning
Cause/Effect
Answer:
Cause/ effect relationship.
Explanation:
because the force is the cause of energy that is present and velocity is the effect (speed) that is present.
A recipe calls for 0.8 oz of cheese. If I make 35 batches of this recipe, how many ounces of cheese do I need?
What is the mass of hydrogen produced when 8.0 g of sodium
reacts with an excess of water to produce hydrogen and sodium
hydroxide? The equation is given.
2 Na + 2 H2O → 2NaOH + H2
Answer:
Mass = 0.35 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of sodium = 8.0 g
Mass of hydrogen produced = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
2Na + 2H₂O → 2NaOH + H₂
Number of moles of sodium:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 8.0 g/ 23 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.35 mol
now we will compare the moles of sodium and hydrogen
Na : H₂
2 : 1
0.35 : 1/2×0.35 = 0.175 mol
Mass of hydrogen:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.175 mol × 2 g/mol
Mass = 0.35 g
Plz help I will help give brainliest the last option is 4
someone help me plz :))) brainliest
Answer:
Option 2
Explanation:
1. Shankar and Sameer performed an experiment to differentiate primary, secondary and tertiary amines in a laboratory.Shankar correctly identified those 3 compounds but Sameer could only identify primary amine. a) What may be the reagent used by Sameer 1) Ammonical Silvernitrate solution 2) Chloroform & Caustic potash 3) Aqueous Copper Sulphate solution
Answer: 2) Chloroform & Caustic potash
Explanation:
The carbylamine reaction is a kind of chemical test which is done to detect primary amines in an unknown solution. It cannot detect secondary and tertiary amines.
The reaction involves the heating with up of the unknown solution with alcoholic potassium hydroxide or caustic potash and the chloroform.
In the presence of primary amine, the production of isocyanide results.
What is mass movement give examples