Answer:
C. Giant covalentGiant covalent are characterized by having high melting and boiling points as well as being solid at room temperature. Hence, option C is correct.
What is a covalent bond?A covalent bond shares one or more pairs of electrons between two atoms.
Giant covalent structure:
Polythene: long chains of atoms that are able to rotate along the bonding axis.
Graphite: layers of (hexagonal) carbon sheets; each individual sheet are rigid (allows no rotation.)
Silicon dioxide: three-dimensional (tetrahedral) network of carbon and oxygen atoms; the entire network is very rigid (allows no rotation.)
Diamond: three-dimensional (tetrahedral) network of carbon atoms and is very rigid.
Hence, giant covalent are characterized by having high melting and boiling points as well as being solid at room temperature.
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A mixture is prepared using 27.00 mL of a 0.0758 M weak base (pKa=4.594) , 27.00 mL of a 0.0553 M weak acid (pKa=3.235) and 1.00 mL of 1.25×10−4 M HIn and then diluting to 100.0 mL, where HIn is the protonated indicator. The absorbance measured at 550 nm in a 5.000 cm cell was 0.1102 . The molar absorptivity (????) values for HIn and its deprotonated form In− at 550 nm are 2.26×104 M−1cm−1 and 1.53×104 M−1cm−1 , respectively. What is the pH of the solution?
Answer:
pH = 4.164
Explanation:
The first process is to find the initial moles for the base (B) & the acid (HA)
i.e.
[tex]= \dfrac{27 mL \times 0.0758 \ moles \ \ of \ B}{1000 \ mL}[/tex]
[tex]=0.0020466[/tex]
[tex]\simeq 2.047\times 10^{-3} \ moles \ of \ B[/tex]
[tex]= \dfrac{27 mL \times 0.0553 \ moles \ \ of \ HA}{1000 \ mL}[/tex]
[tex]=0.0014931[/tex]
[tex]\simeq 1.493\times 10^{-3} \ moles \ of \ HA[/tex]
The acid with base reaction is expressed as;
HA + B → A⁻ + HB⁺
to 1.493 × 10⁻³ 2.047 × 10⁻³ - -
- 1.493 × 10⁻³ 1.493 × 10⁻³ 1.493 × 10⁻³ 1.493 × 10⁻³
0 5.54 × 10⁻⁴ 1.493 × 10⁻³ 1.493 × 10⁻³
From observation; both the acid & base weak
Given that:
The pKa for base = 4.594
The pKa for acid = 3.235
Recall that;
pKa = -log Ka
So; Ka = [tex]\mathbf{10^{-Ka}}[/tex]
By applying this:
For Base; Ka = [tex]10^{-4.594}[/tex] = 2.5468 × 10⁻⁵
For Acid: Ka = [tex]10^{ -3.235}[/tex] = 5.821 × 10⁻⁴
After the reaction; we have the base with its conjugate acid & conjugate base of acid; Thus, since the conjugate acid of the base possesses a higher value of K, it is likely it would be the one to define the pH of the solution.
By analyzing the system, we have:
HB⁺ + H₂O ↔ B + H₃O⁺
[tex]\dfrac{1.493\times 10^{-3}}{0.1 \ L}[/tex] [tex]\dfrac{5.54\times 10^{-4}}{0.1 \ L}[/tex]
to 0.01493 M 0.00554 M
- x x x
0.01493 - x 0.00554 - x x
Thus;
[tex]2.5468 \times 10^{-5} = \dfrac{(0.00554 -x)\times x}{(0.01493-x)}[/tex]
Using the common ion effect;
0.00554 - x [tex]\simeq[/tex] 0.00554 &
0.01493 - x [tex]\simeq[/tex] 0.01493
∴
[tex]x = \dfrac{2.5468 \times 10^{-5} \times 0.01493}{0.00554}[/tex]
x = [H₃O⁺] = 6.8635 × 10⁻⁵
∴
pH = -log(6.8635 × 10⁻⁵)
pH = 4.164
What is a "mole" in chemistry?
Answer:
Mole, also spelled mol, in chemistry, a standard scientific unit for measuring large quantities of very small entities such as atoms, molecules, or other
Answer:
Mole, also spelled mol, in chemistry, a standard scientific unit for measuring large quantities of very small entities such as atoms, molecules, or other specified particles.
Explanation:
Write out the electron configurations of the ions below and determine which one is listed with an incorrect charge. (the numbers and charges written after the elemental symbol should be understood as superscripts)
A. I-
B.O2+
C. Al3+
D. Mg2+
E. none of the above
Answer:
I think B. O2+
Explanation:
Answer:
B
it must be O2- not O2+, because it's an anion not a cation.
How does Gas Trapping bottles Monitor Volcanos?
( put in your own words don’t look up on internet )
I will give brainlst If you answer correctly.
Answer: the pressure releases gas. The two most abundant gases are sulfur dioxide and carbon dioxide, and if levels of these gases increase,
Explanation:
Choose all the right answers.
Why do all machines lose some energy while they operate?
They run out of fuel.
Some heat radiates out.
Moving parts cause friction.
High pressure gases move the piston.
Answer:
They run out of fuel
Some heat radiates out
High pressure gases move the piston
A 700 mL sample of gas at STP is compressed to 300 mL, and the
temperature is raised to 100.C. What is the new pressure of the gas in atm?
Answer:
P₂ = 3.19 atm
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial volume = 700 mL
Initial pressure = 1 atm
Initial temperature = 273K
Final temperature =100°C (100+273= 373 K)
Final volume = 300 mL
Final pressure = ?
Formula:
P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂
P₁ = Initial pressure
V₁ = Initial volume
T₁ = Initial temperature
P₂ = Final pressure
V₂ = Final volume
T₂ = Final temperature
Solution:
P₂ = P₁V₁ T₂/ T₁ V₂
P₂ = 1 atm × 700 mL × 373K / 273 K ×300 mL
P₂ = 261100 atm .mL. K /81900 K .mL
P₂ = 3.19 atm
What is another name for acetic acid? *
1. lemons, limes or oranges
2 .vinegar
3. vitamin C
if you aint stephanie dont anwer
Answer:
wsp
Explanation:
A precipitate of lead chloride is formed when silver chloride is dissolved in a saturated solution of lead chloride due to g
Answer:
Due to "Common ion effect".
Explanation:
Lead chloride and Silver chloride have an ion in common which is Cl-, when these two solutions are dissolved, more chloride reacts with lead which shifts equilibrium position to the right hence precipitating out.
Look at the following chemical equation.
10Ag + S = 8Ag S
What is true about this chemical equation? (Hint: The reactant is the substance at the start of a chemical reaction.
The product is the substance at the end of the chemical reaction.
A.It is unbalanced because the number of reactants is less than the number of products.
IB.t is balanced because the products contain the same number of sulfur (S) atoms as the reactants.
C.It is balanced because the mass of the reactants is equal to the mass of the products.
D.It is unbalanced because the products contain fewer silver (Ag) atoms than the reactants.
Answer: I think it is D
Explanation:
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Answer:
Coefficients represents no of moles while subscripts represent no of atoms.
Answer:
Coefficients came before formula . Example = 4CO means there are 4 molecules of carbonmonooxide.
Subscripts came after and below the formula . Example = Oxygen gas in which 2 is a subscript which means there are 2 atoms of Oxygen in 1 molecule of Oxygen i.e. oxygen gas
PLEASE HELP ME!!!!!!!!
Answer:
I think the answer is false
A typical home instant pot has an internal volume of 6.5 Liters. If the steam inside an instant pot with an internal pressure of 191.0 kPa and a temperature of 750.0 K was released into the atmosphere at 101.3 kPa and 298K, what volume with the steam occupy in the atmosphere?
A radical is a reactive intermediate with a single ____________ electron, formed by ____________ of a covalent bond. Allylic radicals are stabilized by ____________ , making them ____________ stable than tertiary radicals. A compound that contains an especially weak bond that serves as a source of radicals is called a radical ____________ . Treatment of cyclohexene with N-bromosuccinimide in the presence of light leads to ____________ by ____________ intermediates.
1. A radical is a reactive intermediate with a single ____________ electron, formed by ____________ of a covalent bond.
1. A: Unpaired, and homolysis
2. Allylic radicals are stabilized by ____________ , making them ____________ stable than tertiary radicals.
2. A: Resonance, and more
3. A compound that contains an especially weak bond that serves as a source of radicals is called a radical ____________ .
3. A: Initiator
4. Treatment of cyclohexene with N-bromosuccinimide in the presence of light leads to ____________ by ____________ intermediates.
4. A: Allylic substitution by radical
Solve for x in the following equation?
v=w/x
Answer:
x = w/v
General Formulas and Concepts:
Pre-Algebra
Equality PropertiesExplanation:
Step 1: Define
v = w/x
Step 2: Solve for x
Multiply x on both sides: xv = wDivide v on both sides: x = w/vtrue or false A force can change the shape of an object.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
When a force acts on an object, the object may change shape by bending, stretching or compressing - or a combination of all three shape changes.
someone please help me, the picture is shown above !
Which is a factor that keeps Earth in orbit around the Sun? the moon O the gravitational pull of the Sun the continuous motion of the universe Earth's changing speed and direction ctivity
Answer:
The Sun's gravitational pull keeps our planet orbiting the Sun. The motion of the Moon is affected by the gravity of the Sun AND the Earth. The Moon's gravity pulls on the Earth and makes the tides rise and fall every day. As the Moon passes over the ocean, there is a swell in the sea level.
Explanation:
The statement of factor that keeps Earth in orbit around the Sun is "the gravitational pull of the Sun."
What is the Sun and the Earth?The Sun is the primary star of our Solar System. The Earth revolves around our Sun, which really is a star. At a distance of around 93 million miles from the Sun, Earth is the third planet.
The fundamental force that governs the planets' orbits around the sun is gravity. While each planet does have its own gravity, which is determined by its size and speed of movement, orbit is determined by the gravity of the sun.
Our planet orbits the Sun due to it's gravitational pull. The Sun, as well as all of the planets and moons, are gravitationally bound together and circle all around solar system's centre of gravity.
The Sun's gravity is around 27.9 times that of Earth's, and it helps to govern the tides on Earth in a modest degree.
Hence the correct answer is the gravitational pull of the Sun.
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A piece of dry ice at -76°C begins to sublimate (solid to
gas) when placed at the counter at room temperature. How
many bars are in the final phase energy (Eph)?
Answer:
D
Explanation:
4 bars
When the volume of a gas is
changed from 3.6 L to 15.5 L, the
temperature will change from
°C to 87°C.
Assume that the number of moles and the
pressure remain constant.
Be sure to notice that temperatures are
given in °C!
Answer:
-189.55°C
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial volume of gas = 3.6 L
Final volume of gas = 15.5 L
Initial temperature = ?
Final temperature = 87°C (87+273 = 360 K)
Solution:
The given problem will be solve through the Charles Law.
According to this law, The volume of given amount of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant number of moles and pressure.
Mathematical expression:
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
V₁ = Initial volume
T₁ = Initial temperature
V₂ = Final volume
T₂ = Final temperature
Now we will put the values in formula.
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
T₁ = V₁T₂ /V₂
T₁ = 3.6 L × 360 K / 15.5 L
T₁ = 1296 L.K / 15.5 L
T₁ = 83.6 K
Kelvin to °C:
83.6 K - 273.15 = -189.55°C
Step 1: (slow)
Step 2: NO3(g) + CO(g) + NO2(g) + CO2(g) (fast)
Overall: NO2(g) + CO(g) + NO(g) + CO2(g)
A two-step reaction mechanism is proposed for a gas-phase reaction, as represented above. Which of the following correctly identifies both the chemical equation for step 1 and the rate law for the overall reaction?
A) The chemical equation for step 1 is 2 NO2(g) → NO(g) + NO3(g), and the rate law is rate = (NO,].
B) The chemical equation for step 1 is NO2(g) + CO(g) + NO(g) + CO2(g), and the rate law is rate = [NO2][CO).
C) The chemical equation for step 1 is NO3(g) + 2 CO(g) + NO(g) + 2 CO2(g), and the rate law is rate = [NO2][CO).
D) The chemical equation for step 1 is NO3(g) + NO2(g) + 2 CO(g) + NO(g) + NO2(g) + 2 CO2(g), and the rate law is rate = [NO3][NO2][CO]".
Answer:
The chemical equation for step 1 is 2 NO2(g) → NO(g) + NO3(g), and the rate law is rate = k[NO2]^2
Explanation:
We know that the rate determining step is the slowest step in a sequence of non elementary reactions.
As we can see, the first reaction is slow so it is the rate determining step. From here we obtain the rate equation.
Also, the specie NO3 is absent in the overall reaction equation indicating that it is merely an intermediate produced in step 1 and used up in step 2.
The chemical equation for step 1 is [tex]2 NO_2(g) \rightarrow NO(g) + NO_3(g)[/tex], and the rate law is [tex]rate = k[NO_2]^{2}[/tex].
The rate -determining step is the slowest step in a sequence of non -elementary reactions. The first reaction is slow so it is the rate determining step. From here we obtain the rate law.
Also, the specie [tex]NO_3[/tex] is absent in the overall reaction equation indicating that it is merely an intermediate produced in step 1 and used up in step 2.
So, the chemical equation for step 1 is [tex]2 NO_2(g) \rightarrow NO(g) + NO_3(g)[/tex], and the rate law is [tex]rate = k[NO_2]^{2}[/tex].
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Answer:
I think that the answers A, not 100% sure tho
Explanation:
Because the problem says "highly radioactive" chemicals and gamma rays are highly radioactive chemicals, and gamma rays are very penetrating to the human body
HELP 20 POINTS
What is the frequency of an Electromagnetic wave has with wavelength 2.94 x 10^-8 cm?
which force does the truck use to move the car with it A.push B.pull C.gravity D.Friction
it is push i think to move the car
Answer:
Either A. Push or B.Pull because the truck is either pushing or pulling the car to move it. So it depends on if it's pushing or pulling the car.
Explanation:
Your skin is an important organ and has several functions. All of the functions below are performed by the skin EXCEPT
A)
makes vitamin D.
B
prevents-dehydration:
C)
maintains body temperature.
D)
works with bones to help you move.
Answer:D
Explanation:
Your skin makes vitamin D
Your skin prevents dehydration
And your skin maintains body temperature. So you are left with D
Answer:
The correct option is D.
works with bones to help you move
Explanation:
Skin is the outer layer of the body and it is the body's largest organ.
It protect the body from heat and other harmful substances.
It is comprises of three layers;
The Epidermis which is the outer layer.
The dermis which is a fibrous later that protect the Epidermis.
The subcutis is the subcutaneous layer that is beneath the dermis.
Function of the skin.
1. It's regulate body temperature
2. It's protect the body from heat and pathogenic entry.
3. It produces vitamin D
4. The skin allow sensations or feelings of touch, heat, and cold.
Therefore;
works with bones to help you move is wrong because it is the muscle that work with the bone.
What is the name of Bel on the periodic table
Answer:
Nobelium or Beryllium
HELPPPPPPPPP 35 POINTSSSSSS!!!!!
A metal is oxidized if it’s converted from its metallic form to make a compound, and it’s reduced if it’s converted back to its metallic form.
FILL IN THE BLANKS with either "reduce" or "oxidize"
Magnesium is able to copper, and copper is able to magnesium.
Zinc is able to magnesium, and magnesium is able to zinc.
Copper is able to zinc, and zinc is able to copper.
Answer:
oxidize
Explanation:
Which force acts on falling objects to oppose gravity?
pull
terminal velocity
air resistance
acceleration
Answer:pull
Explanation:
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Most people understand that resources need to be conserved. For example, when brushing your teeth, you conserve water by turning it off until you need it again. Energy within a system follows the Law of Conservation of Energy, so what does the Law of Conservation of Energy mean?
Group of answer choices
Energy can be transformed and destroyed.
Energy cannot be destroyed or created.
Energy cannot be transferred or used up.
Energy can be lost or made.
Answer:
Energy cannot be destroyed or created.
C. i know this is right
Explanation: