Chrzan, Inc., manufactures and sells two products: Product E0 and Product N0. Data concerning the expected production of each product and the expected total direct labor-hours (DLHs) required to produce that output appear below: Expected Production Direct Labor-Hours Per Unit Total Direct Labor-Hours Product E0 420 10.2 4,284 Product N0 1,600 9.2 14,720 Total direct labor-hours 19,004 The company is considering adopting an activity-based costing system with the following activity cost pools, activity measures, and expected activity: Estimated Expected Activity Activity Cost Pools Activity Measures Overhead Cost Product E0 Product N0 Total Labor-related DLHs $ 302,390 4,284 14,720 19,004 Production orders orders 61,587 900 1,000 1,900 Order size MHs 585,866 5,600 5,300 10,900 $ 949,843 The activity rate for the Order Size activity cost pool under activity-based costing is closest to:

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $53,75 per machine hour

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Order size:

Estimated activity cost= $585,866

Estimated machine hours= 10,900

To calculate the predetermined manufacturing overhead rate we need to use the following formula:

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= 585,866/10,900

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $53,75 per machine hour


Related Questions

C. Describe how organizational structure can impact the effectiveness of the business in the scenario by doing the following: 1. Describe how the organizational structure chosen in part A1 can impact the effectiveness of the business in the scenario, using the goal-attainment approach to measuring organizational effectiveness. 2. Explain the advantages or disadvantages of using an organizational structure from the list in part A1 that is different from the structure already chosen for the business, using the goal-attainment approach to measuring organizational effectiveness.

Answers

Answer:

Organizational structrue is crucial because it guides the functioning of an organization, from the lowest levels, to the highest levels.

An common organizational structure is divisions based: the firm is organized with a CEO at the top, and then, a financial department, a marketing deparment, and accounting department, and a productions department.

In this organization, each division has specific goals, which are set by the CEO, the Board of Directors, the shareholders, and the leaders of each divison. These specific goals are different but they must respond to a overall, coherent business strategy.

g The Dynatech Brewing Company is a small craft brewer that produces five standard varieties of beer. The beers sell for $6 per six-pack, and the company currently sells 7,000 six-packs per month. The company is considering producing a seasonal beer that will be sold in October, November, and December. The company estimates that at $6 per six-pack, the company will sell 1,400 six-packs. At $7 per six-pack, sales will be 700 six-packs. The company also estimates that sales of the seasonal beer will eat into sales of its standard items. Specifically, for every 700 six-packs of the seasonal beer that are sold, 210 six-packs of the standard varieties will not be sold. The variable production costs of all beers is $1.70 per six-pack. Calculate the incremental profit associated with the two selling prices under consideration for the seasonal beer (i.e., $6 and $7 per six-pack). (Enter loss using either a negative sign preceding the number e.g. -45 or parentheses e.g. (45).) $6 per six-pack $7 per six-pack Incremental profit/(loss) $enter a dollar amount $enter a dollar amount eTextbook and Media Should Dynatech Brewing produce the beer

Answers

Answer:

The Dynatech Brewing company

a. Incremental Profit with the Seasonal Production and Sales:

                                1,400 units            700 units

Sales revenue           $8,400               $4,900

Variable costs             2,380                   1,190

Contribution             $6,020                $3,710

Lost Contribution        1,806                    903

Incremental profit   $4,214               $2,807

b. Dynatech Brewing should produce 1,400 six-pack seasonal beer.  It will increase its profit (contribution) by $4,214.  It will only suffer a lost contribution of $1,806.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Selling price per six-pack = $6

Variable production costs per six-pack = $1.70

Contribution per six-pack = $4.30

Units sold per month = $7,000

Seasonal Production and Sales:

                                   1,400 units                                700 units

Sales revenue           $8,400 ($6 * 1,400)             $4,900 ($7 * 700)

Variable costs             2,380 ($1.70 * 1,400)             1,190 ($1.70 * 700)

Contribution             $6,020 ($4.30 * 1,400)         $3,710 ($4.30 * 700)

Lost Contribution        1,806 ($4.30 * 420)                903 ($4.30 * 210)

Incremental profit     $4,214                                  $2,807

If you can buy a pack of candy bars 5.99 or a 2 pack 3.49,what is the unit cost for a bar in each case?

Answers

Answer:

1.745 per unit

Explanation:

Chance Company had two operating divisions, one manufacturing farm equipment and the other office supplies. Both divisions are considered separate components as defined by generally accepted accounting principles. The farm equipment component had been unprofitable, and on September 1, 2016, the company adopted a plan to sell the assets of the division. The actual sale was completed on December 15, 2016, at a price of $640,000. The book value of the division’s assets was $1,090,000, resulting in a before-tax loss of $450,000 on the sale. The division incurred a before-tax operating loss from operations of $120,000 from the beginning of the year through December 15. The income tax rate is 30%. Chance’s after-tax income from its continuing operations is $440,000.Required:Prepare an income statement for 2016 beginning with income from continuing operations. Include appropriate EPS disclosures assuming that 100,000 shares of common stock were outstanding throughout the year. (Amounts to be deducted should be indicated with a minus sign. Round EPS answers to 2 decimal places.)

Answers

Answer:

Net income/loss 41,000

Earning per share:

Net Income 0.41

Explanation:

Preparation of an income statement for 2016 beginning with income from continuing operations

CHANCE COMPANY

Partial Income Statement

For the Year Ended December 31,2021

Income from continuing operations[a] $ 440,000

Discounted operations:

Loss from operations of discontinued component $ (570,000)

Income tax benefit $ 171,000

Loss on discontinued operations[b] $ (399,000)

Net income /[loss][a-b] $ 41,000

Earning per share: 100,000 Shares Outstanding

Income from continuing operations($ 440,000/100,000 Shares) $ 4.40

Loss from discontinued operations($ 399,000/100,000 Shares) $ (3.99)

Net Income($ 41,000/100,000 Shares) $0.41

Calculation of Loss from discontinued operations:

Loss from discontinued operations

Loss on sale of assets(1,090,000 - 640,000) $ (450,000)

Operating loss $ (120,000)

Total before -tax loss $ (570,000)

Less: Income Tax benefit(570,000*30%) $ 171,000

Loss after tax $ (399,000)

Acme Inc. has 200 total employees, 150 of which are nonexcludable employees. Ten employees are highly compensated. Seven of the 10 highly compensated and 100 of the 140 nonhighly compensated employees are covered under Acme's qualified plan. The average accrued benefits for the highly compensated is 3% and the average accrued benefit for the nonhighly compensated is 1.5%. Which of the following statements is true regarding coverage? The Plan Passes the ratio percentage test. The plan passes the average benefits test. a. Both 1 and 2. b. 1 only. c. Neither 1 nor 2. d. 2 only.

Answers

Answer:

b. 1 only.

The Plan Passes the ratio percentage test.

Explanation:

the ratio percentage test = ratio of non-HCE / ratio of HCE ≥ 70%

ratio percentage test = (100/140) / (7/10) = 0.71/0.7 = 1.02 or 102% ≥ 70% ✓ passed

the average benefits test = 1.5% / 3% = 0.5 or 50% ≤ 70% X failed

This means that the highly compensated employees receive disproportionately high benefits from the plan.

The statement, "All basketball players are tall" is a stereotype.

Please select the best answer from the choices provided
)T
)F​

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

Answer:

that is true

Answer:

because it is a stereotype

babysits on the weekends for extra money. Suppose that three neighbors with children are interested in paying Elizabeth to babysit their children. In​ particular, Mr. and Dr. Brown would be willing to pay ​$31 to have Elizabeth babysit their​ children, Mr. Smith would be willing to pay ​$28 for Elizabeth​'s babysitting​ services, and Professor Jones and Mr. Jones would be willing to pay ​$22 to have her watch their children. If Elizabeth offers to babysit each set of children for an evening for ​$22​, what will be consumer​ surplus, considering the three sets of children​ combined? ​$nothing. ​(Enter your response using an integer.​)

Answers

Answer:

$15

Explanation:

Consumer surplus is the price the consumer pay for good/service minus the amount the consumer is willing to pay for it.

✓Mr. and Dr. Brown would be willing to pay ​$31

✓Mr. Smith would be willing to pay ​$28

✓Professor Jones and Mr. Jones would be willing to pay ​$22

Elizabeth PRICE for babysitting each set of children for an evening = $22

Consumer surplus= Σ (price that the consumer is willing to pay- Price of the good/service is sold)

= [(31-22)+(28-22)+(22-22)]

= 9+6+0

=$15

Hence, Consumer surplus is $15

Transactions that affect earnings do not necessarily affect cash. Identify the effect, if any, that each of the following transactions would have upon cash and net income.

a. Purchased $125 of supplies for cash.
b. Recorded an adjusting entry to record use of $45 of the above supplies.
c. Made sales of $1,220, all on account.
d. Received $850 from customers in payment of their accounts.
e. Purchased equipment for cash, $2,500.
f. Recorded depreciation of building for period used, $610.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Net income is the summation of all revenue generated substracted from all costs such as tax, interest and others it is the profit made.

Cash flow is the amount that the producer needed to spend when stating an accounting section romove from amount needed at the end of that accounting section.

Whenever transactions are carried out,

Cash flow and net income can be affected in ways that are not the same, once goods is sold the net income is noted by the manufacturer, let say he sell goods of $400 to a retailer if the retailer doesn't pay instantly, it mean the manufacturer has $400 cash less.i.e net income

a. Purchased $125 of supplies for cash.

Answer:

✓There is decrease in cash by $125

✓There is no change as far as Net Income is concerned here.

b. Recorded an adjusting entry to record use of $45 of the above supplies.

Answer:

✓There is No change to Cash here,

✓The net income is is decreased by $45.

c. Made sales of $1,220, all on account.

Answer:

✓There is No change to Cash here,

✓The Net Income is increased by $1,220

d. Received $850 from customers in payment of their accounts.

Answer:

✓ There is Cash increase, by. $850 ,

✓ There is No change to Net Income

e. Purchased equipment for cash, $2,500.

Answer:

✓There is Cash is decreased by $2,500

✓ There is no change to Net Income

f. Recorded depreciation of building for period used, $610.

Answer:

✓ There is No change to cash,

✓ there is decrease in Net income by

$610

Blogging on a regular basis represents an enormous opportunity for growth and a far-reaching presence.

How do organizations utilize blogs?

a. To make job offers
b. To create engagement
c. To develop relationships
d. To improve customer relations Internal communications.

When wishing to acquire information from customers who use your products, which method would yield the best results?

a. Wiki
b. Blog
c. Podcast

Companies can use blogs to share late-breaking news of tidbits of interest to employees. This is an example of____________ Blogs take the same care and attention as other business writing.

Answers

Answer:

b. To create engagement

d. To improve customer relations

a. Wiki

internal communication

Explanation:

Business logging is a form of bringing huge steps towards mingling and getting along with the customers. It is a representation of the working and growth of the business presented on the social media platform. Bloggs helps in keeping a constant interaction with the customers and placing the rise of the business before everyone. It helps in informing the customers about the happenings in the business and helps in building a better interaction.

A wiki is a tool that is web-based. It is a tool that helps multiple users to contribute towards providing content, modifying it, and reading it. It brings a source of adding and grasping information related to any particular subject.

Internal communication among the internal members of the companies can be done with the help of writing blogs.

What is the purpose of a W-2 form?

Answers

W-2 forms reflect income earned from the prior year. Employers use W-2s to report FICA taxes for employees. The IRS uses W-2 forms to track the employee's tax obligation.

Dacosta Corporation had only one job in process on May 1. The job had been charged with $2,400 of direct materials, $6,966 of direct labor, and $10,104 of manufacturing overhead cost. The company assigns overhead cost to jobs using the predetermined overhead rate of $19.60 per direct labor-hour. During May, the following activity was recorded: Raw materials (all direct materials): Beginning balance $ 9,100 Purchased during the month $ 38,600 Used in production $ 39,900 Labor: Direct labor-hours worked during the month 2,500 Direct labor cost incurred $ 25,110 Actual manufacturing overhead costs incurred $ 33,900 Inventories: Raw materials, May 30 ? Work in process, May 30 $ 17,093 Work in process inventory on May 30 contains $3,849 of direct labor cost. Raw materials consist solely of items that are classified as direct materials. The cost of goods manufactured for May was:

Answers

Answer:

$116,387

Explanation:

Opening work in process = Direct materials + Direct Labor + Overheads

= $2,400 + $6,966 + $10,104

= $19,470

Adding up all the cost for the period, we'll have;

Raw materials = $39,900 used in production

Direct labor cost = $25,110

Overheads to be applied on predetermined rate = 2,500 × $19.6

= $49,000

Total cost incurred including beginning work in process = $133,480

Less: Closing work in process $17,093

Total cost of goods manufactured = $116,387

What is one argument in favor of the Fed using aggressive expansionary monetary policy during an economic crisis?

Answers

Explanation:

The central bank of a country is responsible for monitoring the monetary policy. An effective American monetary policy is based strictly on the situation presented. Request A Topic. Sign Up For Notifications.

A company’s capital structure decisions address the ways a firm’s assets are financed (using debt, preferred stock, and common equity capital) and is often presented as a percentage of the type of financing used. As with all financial decisions, the firm should try to set a capital structure that maximizes the stock price, or shareholder value. This is called the optimal capital structure. Which of the following statements regarding a firm’s optimal capital structure is true? The optimal capital structure maximizes the firm’s cost of equity. The optimal capital structure maximizes the firm’s earnings per share (EPS). The optimal capital structure maximizes the firm’s cost of debt. The optimal capital structure minimizes the firm’s weighted average cost of capital.

Answers

Answer:

Option D (The optimal........capital) would be the right choice.

Explanation:

The optimal composition of capital would be the one with the lowest average capital structure. Such alternatives are meaningless since the optimal capital structure is not reflected by them. Maximizing earnings growth, interest burdens, or equity burdens would not enhance the worth including its shareholder.

Jocko works for IBM, a publicly traded company that sponsors a stock bonus plan. Which of the following statements is not correct regarding the plan? a. If the distribution of IBM stock is made to Jocko in installments over a two year period, then the fair market value of all employer securities distributed in the installment distribution will be taxable as ordinary income. b. Jocko is permitted to vote the shares of IBM within his account. c. Upon termination, Jocko must be given the right to receive IBM stock held in the plan as part of a distribution. d. If Jocko has less than three years of service, he is permitted to diversify one-half of company match contributions that consist of IBM stock.

Answers

Answer:

Option d. is correct

Explanation:

A stock bonus plan is defined as a contribution profit sharing plan in which contributions to a stock bonus plan by employers are discretionary and recurring. Also, stock bonus plans cannot discriminate toward executives (highly compensated employees).

The following statement is not correct regarding the plan:

''If Jocko has less than three years of service, he is permitted to diversify one-half of company match contributions that consist of IBM stock.''

The Hampton Inn in Stow, Ohio, has two sets of employees, the front desk staff and the housekeeping staff. There is always one front desk clerk on duty at all times, 24/7, and all of the front desk clerks make $8.00 an hour.The housekeeping staff is also paid $8.00 an hour, but they are paid for the number of hours that it takes them to clean the rooms in the hotel. Each room takes 30 minutes to clean, but if a room has not been used the night before, it does not have to be cleaned, so the housekeeping staff work fewer hours on days when the hotel is not as full.The hotel calculates its profitability on a per-room basis, since they have some costs that vary with the number of rooms that are occupied on a particular night. Right now, their costs other than staff wages are marketing expenses of $5,400 per month, management salaries of $60,000 per month, and general overhead (costs like utilities and insurance) of $30,000 per month.The hotel has 50 rooms, all of which rent for the same price per night.Assuming a 30-day month, what are the hotel’s total fixed costs per day? (Be careful, read all of the cost information carefully and think before you answer this question.)What is the hotel’s variable cost per room?If the hotel fills all of its rooms for the night, what price should they charge to break even?What price should they charge to break even with only 70% of the hotel’s rooms sold for the night?What price should they charge to earn a profit margin of 25% when 70% of the hotel’s rooms are sold for the night?

Answers

Answer:

To get total fixed cost

We calculate all expenses

Salaries of clerks = 24hours x 8

= 192

Marketing = 5400/30 = 180

Management = 60000/30 days = 2000

General overhead = 30000/30 = 1000

Total = 180+192+3000+2000

= $3372 a day

2.

It takes half hour to clean a room. And cleaner charges 8 dollars for a full hour.

8x1/2 = $4

3

Question says total rooms = 50

TFC = 3372

Contribution from 1 room

= 3372/50

= $67.44

Price per room = 66.44 + 4

= $71.44

4.

70% occupied rooms = 0.70 x 50

= 35 rooms occupied

3372/35

= $96.34

Charge for a room = 96.34 + 4

= $100.34

5.

Profit margin of 25% given 70% occupancy

3372+(4*35)

= $3512

Percentage on cost = 33.33%

O.3333x3512

= $1171

1172+3512

= $4683

Price for a room = 4683/35

= $133.8

You decide to invest $100,000 in cryptocurrencies and you use that amount to buy bitcoin. Your bitcoin appreciate by 30% in one month, at which point you liquidate half your position for cash, which you do not reinvest. Bitcoin appreciates by another 25% during the second month and you sell an additional 40% of your holdings. The cryptocurrency then falls by 60% in the third month, at which point you liquidate your entire position for cash.
What is your dollar weighted monthly return?

Answers

Answer: 19%

Explanation:

Dollar weighted monthly return = (w1 * r1) + (w2 * r2) + (w3 * r3)

Weight is the amount withdrawn.

r is the rate earned prior to withdrawal.

= (0.5 * 30%) + (0.4 * 25%) + (0.1 * -60%)

= 19%

Suppose that you start working for a company at age 25. You are offered two rather unlikely, but quite enticing, retirement plans from which you are allowed to choose one. [Round all answers to the nearest dollar.]Retirement plan 1: When you retire, you will receive $20,000 for each year of service.Retirement plan 2: When you start work, the company deposits $2500 into a savings account that is guaranteed to pay a yearly rate of 18%. When you retire, the account will be closed and the balance given to you.A. Determine the amount you would receive under plan 1, if you retired at age 55.

Answers

Answer:

Total amount= $600,000

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Suppose that you start working for a company at age 25.

Option 1:

$20,000 for each year of work.

Number of years of service= 55 - 25= 30 years

Now, the total retirement plan:

Total amount= 30*20,000= $600,000

4. Ellen contracts to buy six cases of vintage Fertile Valley wine from Grapes & Vines Winery for $1,200. The contract states that delivery is to be made at Ellen’s residence "on or before May 1, to be used for daughter's wedding reception on May 2." On May 1, Grapes & Vines delivery van is involved in an accident, no wine is delivered that day, and no one from Grapes & Vines tells Ellen. On the morning of May 2, Ellen buys the wine from Happy Hill Winery. That afternoon, just before the reception, Grapes & Vines tenders delivery of the wine at Ellen’s residence. She refuses tender\delivery. Grapes & Vines sues her for breach of contract. How is the court most likely to rule

Answers

Answer: In Ellen's favor

Explanation:

A component of the contract between Ellen and Grapes & Vines was breached which was that the wine was to be delivered "on or before May 1''. It was delivered on the 2nd which was a breach of contract which means that the contract can be voided.

If Grapes and Vines uses the defense that their van broke down and therefore it is a care of extraordinary circumstances, all efforts should have been made to contact Ellen to explain this situation. This was not done so Ellen was within her right to cancel the contract.

A highly visible IT project has attracted some of the brightest developers in the company. Unfortunately, the potential for conflict is also high. The project manager will rely on all her skill sets to complete the project successfully. She is very aware that her interpersonal skills can influence the project outcome. What are the specific interpersonal skills she is most likely to utilize? Select one: a. Leadership, negotiation, and influencing b. Active listening, negotiation skills, accommodating, and influencing c. Active listening, cultural awareness, leadership, networking, political awareness d. Leadership, effective decision-making, active listening, and influencing

Answers

Answer:

Leadership, negotiation, and influencing b. Active listening, negotiation skills, accommodating, and influencing

Explanation:

The specific interpersonal skills she is most likely to utilize are

Leadership,

negotiation,

and influencing

Active listening

negotiation skills

accommodating

influencing

All these interpersonal skills will help her to relate with the group of people she's working with for professionalism and to maintain good relationship with them.

Devon, the CEO believes that his staff just needs a little push by giving them an understanding of the importance of each of their positions to the company while allowing them to also see each of their own direct impact. Each position, from product development to sales plays a crucial role in Change It Pharmaceuticals. Devon feels that giving timely information regarding their job performance and letting them know the importance of their roles to the company will improve work performance.

Required:
Devon has focused on which two characteristics of the job characteristic model?

Answers

Answer:

Task significance and feedback

Explanation:

The characteristic model of work is a methodology whose central objective is the motivation of the worker through his own work, but which must be challenging and allow the employee to develop his skills and competences through the performance of his work. There are five dimensions of the model, they are: Variety of Skills, task identity, task significance, autonomy and feedback.

In the case of the above question, Devon focuses on the significance characteristics of the task, by providing them with an understanding of the importance of each of their positions to the company, allowing them to also see each of their own direct impact. Because the significance of the task is the level that motivates employees through increasing their perception and appreciation of their work towards the central objectives of the company.

He also used feedback, as he believes that providing timely information about the performance of their job and letting them know the importance of their roles to the company will improve job performance. Using feedback helps employees to improve their perception of their performance and strive to achieve better results to company.

Local Broad Cost Leader - Low priced products for the local region: our brands offer solid value. Our primary stakeholders are bondholders, customers, stockholders, and management. Global Broad Differentiator - Premium products for the industry across the globe: our brands withstand the test of time. Our primary stakeholders are customers, stockholders, management, and employees. Global Niche Cost Leader - Reliable products for low technology customers across the globe: our brands offer value. Our primary stakeholders are bondholders, stockholders, customers, and management. Global Niche Differentiator - Premium, tailored products for technology-oriented customers across the globe: our brands define the cutting edge. Our primary stakeholders are customers, stockholders, management, and employees. Which mission statement best represents the Baldwin Company

Answers

Answer: b. Innovation meets revolution. We create value of our customers around the world through breakthrough designs that lead to unique high-performance products.

Explanation:

Baldwin creates value around the world for a variety of customers. Using breakthrough designs, they are able to offer low prices to domestic consumers, premium products across the globe, low technology products for the people who prefer it and high technology for those who prefer that as well.

The first option is wrong because the global customers of Baldwin are not mentioned.

The third is wrong as well because they do not only build premium products as they build low technology products as well.

The fourth option is also wrong because it would seem that the low price is only offered domestically not across the world.

Causwell Company began 2021 with 12,000 units of inventory on hand. The cost of each unit was $5.00. During 2021 an additional 32,000 units were purchased at a single unit cost, and 22,000 units remained on hand at the end of 2021 (22,000 units therefore were sold during 2021). Causwell uses a periodic inventory system. Cost of goods sold for 2021, applying the average cost method, is $118,800. The company is interested in determining what cost of goods sold would have been if the FIFO or LIFO methods were used.

Required:
a. Determine the cost of goods sold for 2018 using the FIFO method.
b. Determine the cost of goods sold for 2018 using the LIFO method.

Answers

Answer:

a) COGS under FIFO = $110,340

b) COGS under LIFO = $125,850

Explanation:

beginning inventory 12,000 units x 5 = $60,000

purchases 32,000 x ? = $?

ending inventory = 22,000 units

COGS applying weighted average = $118,800

total units sold = 12,000 + 32,000 - 22,000 = 20,000

cost per unit sold = $5.94

total cost for 44,000 units = $261,360

cost of purchased units = ($261,360 - $60,000) = $201,360

cost per unit purchased = $6.2925

COGS under LIFO = 20,000 x $6.2925 = $125,850

COGS under FIFO = (12,000 x $5) + (8,000 x $6.2925) = $110,340

c. Which asset was riskiest during the Great​ Depression? How does that fit with your​ intuition? ​ (Select the best choice​ below.) A. The riskiest assets were the corporate bonds. Intuition tells us that company debt should be riskiest. B. The riskiest assets were the stocks in the​ S&P 500. Intuition tells us that large companies should be the riskiest. C. The riskiest assets were the small stocks. Intuition tells us that smaller companies should be riskiest. D. The riskiest assets were the Treasury Bills. Intuition tells us that government securities would be the riskiest.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer to the question is OPTION C (The riskiest assets were the small stocks. Intuition tells us that smaller companies should be riskiest.)

Explanation:

The riskiest assets were the small stocks.

The Great Depression was a term in the 20th century that became synonymous with hardship, suffering due significantly to the failure of the economy in the world with evidence of crash in the stock market.

The riskiest assets were the small stocks because it already crashed as panic made some stop investing and a lot of banks lost money. So small stocks were not lucrative again then, making it a risky asset to have.

Instinct tells us that smaller companies should be the riskiest because investing in smaller companies could be less lucrative due to a fall in the value of shares in tough times as compared to bigger companies.

Gilberto Company currently manufactures 74,000 units per year of one of its crucial parts. Variable costs are $2.40 per unit, fixed costs related to making this part are $84,000 per year, and allocated fixed costs are $71,000 per year. Allocated fixed costs are unavoidable whether the company makes or buys the part. Gilberto is considering buying the part from a supplier for a quoted price of $3.65 per unit guaranteed for a three-year period. Calculate the total incremental cost of making 74,000 and buying 74,000 units. Should the company continue to manufacture the part, or should it buy the part from the outside supplier?

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

                        Incremental Costs to Make

Particulars              Relevant Amount Relevant        Total Relevant

                                per Unit                Fixed Costs    Costs

Variable cost per unit   $2.40                                     $177,600

                                                                               (74,000 × $2.40)

Fixed manufacturing costs                    $84,000         $84,000

Total incremental cost to make                                    $261,600

                                          Incremental Costs to Buy

Particulars              Relevant Amount Relevant        Total Relevant

                                per Unit                Fixed Costs    Costs

Purchase price per unit $3.65                                     $270,100

                                                                                      (74,000 × $3.65)  

Total incremental cost to buy                                       $270,100

As the cost is minimize in the case of the making part so Gilberto should Make the part  

Firm A and B have identical business except that their financing is different: Firm A: EBIT = X = $10, D = $20 Firm B: EBIT = X = $10, D = $80 Suppose that corporate tax rate TC is 40%, cost of debt is RD is 10% for both. Please answer the following questions: Note: If your choice is A, then type in A. Do not type (A) or anything else. 1. Which firm has a greater FCF (free cash flow)? Your answer: (A) Firm A (B) Firm B (C) Both have the same FCF (D) Hard to say 2. What is firm A’s (annual) tax shield? Your answer: (A) $0 (B) $0.8 (C) $8 (D) $4 (E) Hard to say 3. What is firm B’s (annual) tax shield? Your answer: (A) $0 (B) $0.32 (C) $3.2 (D) $8 (E) Hard to say

Answers

Answer:

1. Which firm has a greater FCF (free cash flow)?

(A) Firm A

2. What is firm A’s (annual) tax shield?

(B) $0.8

3. What is firm B’s (annual) tax shield?

(C) $3.2

Explanation:

since firm A's debt is $20, its value is $100, then its equity = $80

since firm B's debt is $80, its value is $100, then its equity = $20

Firm A's cash flow = (EBIT - interest expense) x (1 - tax rate) = [$10 - ($20 x 10%)] x 0.6 = $4.80

Firm B's cash flow = (EBIT - interest expense) x (1 - tax rate) = [$10 - ($80 x 10%)] x 0.6 = $1.20

Firm A's annual tax shield = taxable interest x tax rate = ($20 x 10%) x 40% = $0.80

Firm B's annual tax shield = taxable interest x tax rate = ($80 x 10%) x 40% = $3.20

Hofstra Plastics’ selected data for October 2013 are presented here (in millions):

Direct materials inventory, 10/1/2013 $85
Direct materials purchased 370
Direct materials used 355
Total manufacturing overhead costs 470
Variable manufacturing overhead costs 240
Total manufacturing costs incurred during October 2013 1,630
Work-in-process inventory, 10/1/2013 220
Cost of goods manufactured 1,630
Finished goods inventory, 10/1/2013 140
Cost of goods sold 1,740

Requirements:
Calculate the following costs:

a. Direct materials inventory, 10/31/
b. Fixed manufacturing overhead costs for October.
c. Direct manufacturing labor costs for October.
d. Work-in-process inventory, 10/31/
e. Cost of finished goods available for sale in October 6.Finished goods inventory, 10/31

Answers

Answer:

a. $100

b. $230

c. $805

d. $220

e. $1,770

f. $30

Explanation:

a. Direct material inventory 10/31

Direct material inv. 10/1/2013 $85

Add: Direct materials purchased $370

Direct materials available for productions $455

Less: direct materials used ($355)

Direct materials inventory 10/31 $100

b. Fixed manufacturing overhead costs for October

Total manufacturing overhead costs $470

Less: Variable manufacturing overhead costs ($240)

Fixed manufacturing overhead costs for October $230

c. Direct manufacturing labor costs for October

Total manufacturing costs $1,630

Less : direct material used ($355)

Total manufacturing overhead costs ($470)

Direct manufacturing labor costs for October $805

d. Work in process inventory 10/31

Work in process inventory 10/1/2013 $220

Add : total manufacturing costs $1,630

Work in process available for production $1,850

Less: cost of goods manufactured ($1,630)

Work in process inventory 10/31/2014 $220

e. Cost of finished goods available for sale in October 6

Finished goods inventory 10/1/2013 $140

Add: costs of goods manufactured $1,630

Finished goods inventory 10/01/2013 $1,770

f. Finished goods inventory 10/31/2013

Finished goods available for sale in October $1,770

Less: cost of goods sold ($1,740)

Finished goods inventory 10/31/2013

$30

Why the companies need to extend their product life cycle?

Answers

Answer:

because of the product and the correct one is the one of the product is not working properly

How do you choose the brainliest answer?

Answers

You have to wait till 1-2 more people to answer your question. Then if you want you can choose and mark who you want to be brainliest answer

Mesa Company produces wooden rocking chairs. The company has two production departments, Cutting and Assembly. The wood is cut and sanded in Cutting and then transferred to Assembly to be assembled and painted. From Assembly, the chairs are transferred to Finished Goods Inventory and then are sold.

Mesa has compiled the following information for the month of February:

Cutting Department Assembly Department
Direct materials $150,000 $24,000
Direct labor 130,000 198,000
Applied manufacturing overhead 300,000 334,000
Cost of goods completed and transferred out 468,000 506,000

Required:
Prepare journal entries for the transactions in the Cutting and Assembly Departments of Mesa Company.

1.Record the transfer of materials to production in the Cutting department.
2. Record the cost of labor in the Cutting department.
3. Record the application of manufacturing overhead in the Cutting department.
4. Record the transfer of work in process inventory from Cutting to Assembly.
5. Record the transfer of materials to production in the Assembly department.
6. Record the cost of labor in the Assembly department.
7. Record the application of manufacturing overhead in the Assembly department.
8. Record the transfer of work in process inventory from Assembly to Finished Goods Inventory.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The journal entries are given below:-

1. Work-in-process - Cutting Dept. Dr, $150,000  

            To Raw material $150,000

(Being materials to production in the Cutting department is recorded)

2. Work-in-process - Cutting Dept. Dr, $130,000  

           To Wages expense $130,000

(Being cost of labor in the Cutting department is recorded)

3. Work-in-process - Cutting Dept. Dr, $300,000  

            To Manufacturing overhead $300,000

(Being manufacturing overhead in the Cutting department is recorded)

4. Work-in-process - Assembly Dept. Dr, $468,000  

            To Work-in-process - Cutting Dept. $468,000

(Being transfer of work in process inventory from Cutting to Assembly is recorded)

5. Work-in-process - Assembly Dept. Dr, $24,000  

           To Raw material $24,000

(Being materials to production in the Assembly department is recorded)

6. Work-in-process - Assembly Dept. Dr, $198,000

        To Wages expense $198,000

(Being cost of labor in the Assembly department is recorded)

7. Work-in-process - Assembly Dept. Dr, $334,000  

         To Manufacturing overhead $334,000

(Being manufacturing overhead in the Assembly department is recorded)

8. Finished goods Dr, $506,000  

        To Work-in-process -- Assembly Dept. $506,000

(Being transfer of work in process inventory from Assembly to Finished Goods Inventory is recorded)

Assume that Gorilla Corporation's capital loss carryforward is $27,000 and that Gorilla will be able to use $11,000 of the carryover to offset capital gains in 2021 and the remaining $16,000 to offset capital gains in 2022.

Required:
Determine the tax savings of the $105,000 long-term capital loss recognized in 2020.

Assume a discount rate of 5%. The present value factors at 5% are as follows:

1.000 for 2017-2020;
0.9524 for 2021
0.9070 for 2022.

Gorilla Corporation's marginal income tax rate is 34% for all tax years prior to 2018. In present value terms, the tax savings of the $105,000 long-term capital loss recognized in 2020 is $________ .

Answers

Answer:

$95,283.09

Explanation:

The computation of the long term capital loss recognized for the year 2020 is shown below:

As we know that

Present value = Future value ÷ (1 + interest rate)^number of years

Present value = $105,000 ÷ (1 + 0.05)^2

= $95,283.09

hence, the long term capital loss recognized is $95,283.09

We simply applied the above formula

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