Classify each statement about the Federal Reserve System as either true or false.
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The Federal Reserve was established by the U.S. Constitution in the late 1700s.
The national objectives of the Federal Reserve include promoting economic growth, full employment, stable prices, and moderate interest rates.
All Federal Reserve actions are subject to veto by the executive branch.
The Federal Reserve determines monetary policy in the United States.
The Federal Reserve was created by the Federal Reserve Act of 1913.
Answer Bank
False
True

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

False

true

false

true

true

Explanation:

The Federal Reserve is the central bank of the United States. It was created in  December 23, 1913 by the Federal Reserve Act. It three main objectives as established by the US congress are :  promoting economic growth, full employment, stable prices. the last two objectives are referred to as the dual mandate of the Federal reserve

The dual mandate of the Federal Reserve was birthed as a result of the stagflation of the 1970s. Stagflation is a period of high unemployment and high inflation levels

The dual mandate are: high employment, stable prices and moderate long-term interest rates.

The Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) which is a committee of the Federal Reserve determines monetary policy.


Related Questions

Which one of the following is an example of a "flexibility" option? Group of answer choicesA company has an option to close down an operation if it turns out to be unprofitable. A company agrees to pay more to build a plant in order to be able to change the plant's inputs and/or outputs at a later date if conditions change. A company invests in a project today to gain knowledge that may enable it to expand into different markets at a later date. A company invests in a jet aircraft so that its CEO, who must travel frequently, can arrive for distant meetings feeling less tired than if he had to fly commercial. A company has an option to invest in a project today or to wait a year. Next

Answers

Answer:

A company agrees to pay more to build a plant in order to be able to change the plant's inputs and/or outputs at a later date if conditions change.

Explanation:

Real option analysis

This is simply described as a form of an analysis of capital budgeting projects. It is often used by managers so as to influence the size and riskiness of a project's cash flows. And this can be done only by taking different actions or at the end of the project's life.

It uses the usual NPV capital budgeting analysis along with an analysis of opportunities as a result of manager's responses to changing circumstances that can change a project's outcome.

Examples of Real Options

1. Investment timing

2. Abandonment/shutdown

3. Flexibility

4. Growth/expansion

Flexibility Option

This type of re option simply allows operations to be changed based on how conditions change during a project's life. It is said to exists when it is useful spending money today, which therefore helps one to maintain flexibility down the line. That is, either inputs or outputs (or both) can be altered.

3. Which of the following is the account title used to include
instances of price adjustment in case if there is a defective item.
A. Sales returns
B. Purchase discounts
C. Sales returns and allowances

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is C. Sales returns and allowances.

Explanation:

Sales allowances are discounts that the seller of the product offers to the buyer when there is some type of failure or error in the product or service offered, that is, the buyer pays a lower price because the quality offered is also lower. In this way, there is a double advantage: on the one hand, the buyer obtains the product at a lower price saving money and, on the other hand, the seller discards a defective product without losing money.

Answer:

C. Sales returns and allowances.

Explanation:

Sales returns and allowances is a deduction from sales that shows the sale price of goods returned by customers, as well as discounts taken by them to retain defective goods.

Liz would like to study abroad for a year before graduating from college. She would like to live someplace that is close to her native country of Ireland in terms of development because she will need to use the Internet for many of her classes. She can choose from programs in three countries. What could she use to measure the economic performance of the three countries

Answers

Answer:

Gross domestic productivity

Explanation:

In simple words, The monetary worth of all completed products and services produced inside a country over a certain period is known as that of the gross domestic product (GDP). GDP is a measure of a nation 's economic health that is used to determine its size as well as rate of increase.

Thus, the best option for Liz in the given case is to analyze the GDP of these countries.

When choosing a distraction channel, the impact it has on an offering's costs can significantly affect the Of the offering and how much consumers are willing to pay for it

Answers

Hi, you've asked an incomplete question. However, I provided some explanations on distribution channels.

Explanation:

Interestingly, the term distribution channel is one often used in businesses today to refer to the various routes or intermediaries their goods or services passes through before it gets to the end-user or buyer.

Today the popular distribution channels among businesses include:

retailers,wholesalers,distributors, the Internet.

Among the various options, the internet has been attributed by some big businesses to be most instrumental in their distribution process.

define inequality and poverty

Answers

Answer:

Inequality is the situation whereby there is a clear difference in access to certain economic and social resources by one sector of the population compared to others. Thus, the abysmal differences in income, levels of education, health or housing between the different social classes show this type of inequality situation.

On the other hand, poverty is a more concrete concept, in which one or several individuals have a situation of scarcity of elementary economic resources, which directly affects their quality of life.

business do not maximise output from the given inputs​

Answers

Answer:

Allocative inefficiency.

Explanation:

Factors of production can be defined as the fundamental building blocks used by individuals or business firms for the manufacturing of finished goods and services in order to meet the unending needs and requirements of their customers.

In Economics, there are four (4) main factors of production and these are;

I. Land.

II. Labor (working).

III. Capital resources.

IV. Entrepreneurship.

When these aforementioned factors of production are combined effectively and efficiently, they can be used for the manufacturing or production of goods and services to meet the unending requirements or needs of the consumers.

Basically, there are two (2) types of inefficiency associated with the production of goods and services to meet the unending requirements or needs of consumers, these includes;

1. Technical (productive) inefficiency: it occurs when a company or business firm produce goods and services that consumers do not want.​ This is typically as a result of the incorrect and inefficient allocation of scarce resources by a business firm or entity.

2. Allocative inefficiency: it occurs when a company or business firm do not maximise output from the given inputs such as raw materials, capital, etc. Thus, it arises when businesses fail to increase the level of their production or productivity from a number of given inputs.

Hence, when a business do not maximise output from the given inputs, it is referred to as an allocative inefficiency.

In conclusion, allocative inefficiency typically occurs when the price of a good or service isn't equal to its marginal cost i.e P ≠ MC.

What are the three broad sections of a state or local government's CAFR? a. Introductory, financial, and statistical. b. Financial statements, notes to the financial statements, and component units. c. Introductory, statistical, and component units. d. Component units, financial, and statistical

Answers

Answer:

The answer is A.

Explanation:

CAFR means Comprehensive Annual Financial Report.

The CAFR has 3 sections - Introductory, Financial and Statistical

The Introductory section guides the user of the report through the report.

The Financial section presents the government's financial statements as well as notes to the statements and the independent auditors’ report.

The Statistical section provides statistical and financial data.

If you are unhappy about the current transportation system, which of the following politicians will you vote for?

A. Politicians who advocates going to war abroad

B. Politicians who wants to improve roads and highways

C. Politicians who aim to improve the educational system

D. Politicians who suggest increasing the sales tax

Answers

Answer:

It would be B because these politicians would improve the roads and the means of transportation

Answer : B) Politicians who wants to improve roads and highways.

This answer is most associated with the topic of the transportation system. The improvement roads and highways would also improve on transportation.

A seller agreed to sell a tract of land by an enforceable written contract to a buyer for an agreed price. At the time and place designated for closing, the seller tendered the deed to the land, but the buyer refused to complete the transaction because of a secured note on the land, saying that the contract required the seller to supply a deed free of encumbrances. The seller responded that she intended to pay the secured loan, which was substantially less than the contract price, with the proceeds of the sale of the land. The seller offered to put the proceeds of the sale in escrow for that purpose, for which the buyer could pick the escrow agent. The buyer refused the seller's proposal. The seller then brought suit against the buyer for specific performance of the land sale contract. What is the seller's best argument in support of her claim for relief

Answers

Answer: Seller has right to use proceeds to settle the loan.

Explanation:

The Seller has the right to use the proceeds from the sale of a house to settle debt and this is what this seller is offering. The seller also suggests an escrow account which would significantly reduce the risk of default by the seller after being paid.

The seller can argue this in court and have a fair chance of winning because they fully disclosed the fact of the loan to the buyer and told the buyer how they planned to settle it, method which they had the right to use when settling debt of this nature.

NWC, NWH, and NWV are three firms that dominate the water distribution market. Identify this type of market structure and compare it to perfect competition.

Answers

Answer:

Oligopoly markets

Explanation:

In simple words, Markets controlled by a limited number of providers are known as oligopoly markets. They may be found in every country and in a wide range of industries. Some oligopolistic marketplaces are competing, whereas others aren't, or at minimum seem to be.

On the other hand, Perfect competition can be understood as the market system in which all suppliers as well as buyers have complete and symmetrical knowledge, there are no transactions expenses and a large number of producers and customers compete with others.

A City Electric Utility Enterprise Fund made its annual interest payment on its outstanding $20 million of 6% bonds, which were originally issued at a premium. Assuming the City maintains it books and records in a manner that facilitates preparation of its fund financial statements, the entry to record this would include a credit to Cash for the amount of the interest checks written and debit(s) to ___________.

Answers

Answer:

Debit to Interest expenditure and bond premium.

Explanation:

Based on the information the Appropriate journal entry to record this would include a CREDIT TO CASH for the amount of the interest checks written and DEBIT(S) to INTEREST EXPENDITURE AND BOND PREMIUM reason been that we were told the ANNUAL INTEREST PAYMENT on the company its outstanding was the amount of $20 million of 6 percent bonds, which were ISSUED AT A PREMIUM.

Debit to Interest expenditure and bond premium $1.2 million

($20 million*6%)

Cr Cash $1.2 million

Why would decreased wages be an added problem for the Pullman workers?

Answers

Mark Brainliest please

Answer

The company cut their wages and extended their hours


Explanation:
Pullman was a company in the US that built and operated sleeping rail cars that operated on the railroads of the United states. These rail cars were also known as Pullman named after its company Pullman.
Pullman was founded by George Pullman and this company started from 1867 up until 1968. the workers working for Pullman had strike actions against their company as with many other workers who usually strike when not satisfied with the company. one reason of the strike was " The company cut their wages and extended their hours" this action was unfair and led to strikes against Pullman by the workers.

explain the difference between a board meeting, a committee meeting and a staff meeting​

Answers

Answer:

Board meeting is a group of high ranked people coming together to discuss affairs.

committee meeting is the coming together of people in a particular organisation to talk on the matter of the place

staff meeting is the group of staff discussing the affair of where they work.

100-side dice with number 1,2,...,100 on each side. You get paid $50 if you roll a 50, $75 if you roll a 75 etc. If you are unsatisfied with the result, you can pay $1 to roll again, you can roll as many times as you want. Question: what's the maximal amount you are willing to pay to enter this game (roll for the first time). Note that each subsequent play you only need to pay $1 to play again. What's your strategy

Answers

Answer:

Since there is a 100-side it says with number 1,2, ..., 100 on each side, and I get paid $ 50 if you roll a 50, $ 75 if I roll a 75 etc, and if I are unsatisfied with the result, I can pay $ 1 to roll again, and I can roll as many times as I want, to determine what's the maximal amount I are willing to pay to enter this game for the first time knowing that each subsequent play you only need to pay $ 1 to play again the following logical reasoning must be performed:

Since there is a maximum possible win of $ 100 in the game, and a minimum possible win of $ 1, and that each shot is worth $ 1 after the first shot, with possibilities of repeating indefinitely (with which no more money would be lost, since that 99% of the time more money would be obtained than was paid), the maximum amount that would be willing to pay for the first shot is $ 100, while said sum is the maximum presumed profit for a single shot, the which will finally be overcome.

Chris laughed at some of the cultural mistakes companies made in advertising and promotion in international trade while he was in school. Now he was trying to determine what had gone wrong with the campaign he had planned in Latin America for his company's product, and it didn't seem quite as amusing. He narrowed the issues to sociocultural factors. He was looking at both __________ and __________. Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer:

He was looking at both visible artifacts and underlying values.

Explanation:

Visible artifacts are organizations attitude and behavior towards surroundings. Chris has identified some of the mistakes made in advertising by a company. He was trying to determine the issue with the marketing team of the company and he concluded the main reason to be sociocultural factor.

wich market structure is agriculture farming operates​

Answers

Answer:

Economists often use agricultural markets as an example of perfect competition. The same crops that different farmers grow are largely interchangeable.

hope that helps<3

points and freind requsts

Answers

Answer:

Thank you so much for points I will be your friend............

Explain what the credit terms of 2/10,n/30 mean. (Check all that apply.) Multiple select question. The full payment is due within a 30-day credit period. The buyer can deduct 2% of the invoice amount if payment is made within 10 days of the invoice date. The buyer can take a discount of 10% if the invoice is paid with 30 days of the invoice date. The full payment is due within 10 days.

Answers

Answer:

The full payment is due within a 30-day credit period.

The buyer can deduct 2% of the invoice amount if payment is made within 10 days of the invoice date.

Explanation:

The credit terms of 2/10,n/30 means that

The credit period available is 30 days in which the fully payment is due

And, if the payment is made within the 10 days so the buyer could eligible for 2% discount on the total price

Therefore the above 2 options should be considered

After serving a good number of customers in its home state, Marble Cakes, Inc. has set up business in three other states with additional menu options of cupcakes, donuts, and coffees to generate new customers. This has enabled the company to successfully maintain its corporate strategy. Marble Cakes, Inc. is engaging in which of the following? Select one.
a)Vertical integration
b)Horizontal diversification
c)Horizontal specialization
d)Vertical specialization

Answers

Answer:

b)Horizontal diversification

Explanation:

Horizontal diversification is defined as the process by which a business starts providing a product that is unrelated to its previous products supplied.

However the market is a similar one.

In the given scenario Marble Cakes, Inc. has set up business in three other states with additional menu options of cupcakes, donuts, and coffees to generate new customers.

The new set of products are completely different from the one initially supplied, but sales is in similar market as before.

Intra-industry trade between similar trading partners allows the gains from ______________________ that arise when firms and workers specialize in the production of a certain product.
a. comparative advantage
b. learning and innovation
c. creating the value chain
d. relative advantage

Answers

Answer:

b. learning and innovation

Explanation:

Intra-industry trade can be regarded trade involving exchange of similar products which belongs to the same industry. Intra-industry trade as a term

is usually used as regards to international trade, whereby same services or types of goods is been imported and exported. Learning and innovation skills usually spring out from a particular firm base it's speciality on one kind of products. It should be noted that Intra-industry trade between similar trading partners allows the gains from learning and innovation that arise when firms and workers specialize in the production of a certain product.

Answer:

Learning and innovation

Explanation:

Steve Hitchcock is 39 years old today and he wishes to accumulate $513,000 by his 63 rd birthday so he can retire to his summer place on Lake Hopatcong. He wishes to accumulate this amount by making equal deposits on his 39 th through his 62 th birthdays. What annual deposit must Steve make if the fund will earn 8% interest compounded annually

Answers

Answer:

Annual deposit = $8208

Explanation:

Below is the calculation:

Future value of money, FV = $513000

Time period from 39 to 62 = 23 years

Interest rate = 8%

Annual deposit = FV (A/F, n, r)

Annual deposit = 513000 (A/F, 23, 8%)

Annual deposit = 513000 x 0.016

Annual deposit = $8208

Larry, the owner of small hotel resort, would like to advertise his hotel in major American newspapers and magazines as a part of his larger strategy. However, he doesn't have enough money to do so. One day, he meets Todd, the owner of a group of newspapers and magazines, who offers him advertising space in his publications on the condition that Larry provides him with a free stay at the hotel. This is an example of ________

Answers

Answer:

Serendipity

Explanation:

From the question we are informed about Larry, who is the owner of small hotel resort, would like to advertise his hotel in major American newspapers and magazines as a part of his larger strategy. However, he doesn't have enough money to do so. One day, he meets Todd, the owner of a group of newspapers and magazines, who offers him advertising space in his publications on the condition that Larry provides him with a free stay at the hotel. This is an example of Serendipity.

Serendipity can be regarded as unplanned fortunate discovery, which is a common occurrence that could take place throughout the history of a particular product invention as well as scientific discovery. It can be explained as the luck that comes to some people way as they are finding or creation of interesting things as well as valuable things by chance

Review the following statements regarding a petty cash fund used in a business. Select the one that is correct. Multiple choice question. The cashier of a fund will write checks for small payments like postage, supplies and deliveries. Only the petty cashier is responsible for paying cash from the fund. A petty cash fund is controlled by top management. A check written against the fund is cashed when the fund is replenished.

Answers

Answer:

Only the petty cashier is responsible for paying cash from the fund.

Explanation:

A petty cash fund can be regarded as small amount of cash that is kept on hand or kept in a locked drawer which could be used in payment for minor expenses. These expenses could be office supplies expenses or reimbursements. There should be periodic reconciliations for a petty cash fund, and the transactions should also be recorded on the financial statements. As regards to petty cash fund used in a business, Only the petty cashier is responsible for paying cash from the fund.

The funds the Fed receives from selling government securities
a. are deposited in a commercial bank.
b. disappear into thin air.
c. are turned over to the Office of Management and Budget in Washington, D.C.
d. are deposited in the U.S. Treasury.

Answers

Answer:

d. are deposited in the U.S. Treasury

Explanation:

The Federal income is mostly generated from the interests on the government securities, Once each and every expenses of the Fed is paid, the remaining earning is deposited in the  U.S. Treasury.

Hence, the correct answer will be "d. are deposited in the U.S. Treasury."

Do you think Ruby should change the payment method she uses for her employees? Justify your answer.

Give me the real answers or you will not be able to get brainlist ​

Answers

Answer:

Yes ✌️✌️✌️✌️✌️

When the production process is complete in process costing, the completed goods and the accumulated costs are transferred across departments using a journal entry that includes the following: multiple choice A debit to the Finished Goods Inventory account and a credit to the Work in Process account for the first department in the series of processes. A debit to the Finished Goods Inventory account and a credit to the Work in Process account for the final department in the series of processes. A debit to the Work in Process Inventory account for the first department in the series of processes and a credit to the Finished Goods Inventory account. A debit to the Work in Process Inventory account for the final department in the series of processes and a credit to the Finished Goods Inventory account.

Answers

Answer:

A debit to the Finished Goods Inventory account and a credit to the Work in Process account for the final department in the series of process

Explanation:

In the case when the process related to the production is finished so the completed goods and accumulated profits could be transferred

So, the following should be the journal entry

Finished goods inventory XXXXX

          To Work in Process Inventory - Final dept XXXXX

(Being the production process is completed recorded)

Here the finished goods is debited as it increased the assets and credited the work in process as it decreased the assets

When the strong dictatorial rule in Arlington unexpectedly collapsed due to the shocking death of the royal family in an explosion, the nation’s economy experienced drastic changes. The laws became more restrictive, the country lost many locally produced resources and products, and the distribution of wealth became inequitable. The unexpected event that led to these changes can best be described as a(n) ________ event.

Answers

Answer:

black swan

Explanation:

The black swan is a metaphor that explains an unexpected situation that seems to be not possible or no one has considered it on prior basis also it has very far reaching results

Since there is non-expected event that result in these changes so this represent the black swan event

Hence, the same should be considered

For each separate case, record the necessary adjusting entry. On July 1, Lopez Company paid $2,000 for six months of insurance coverage. No adjustments have been made to the Prepaid Insurance account, and it is now December 31. Zim Company has a Supplies account balance of $6,600 at the beginning of the year. During the year, it purchased $2,800 of supplies. As of December 31, a physical count of supplies shows $1,200 of supplies available. Prepare the year-end adjusting entries to reflect expiration of the insurance and correctly report the balance of the Supplies account and the Supplies Expense account as of December 31.

Answers

Answer:

Adjusting Entries

December 31

Dr. Insurance Expense $2,000

Cr. Prepaid Insurance $2,000

December 31

Dr. Supplies Expense $8,200

Cr. Supplies account $8,200

Explanation:

On December 31, six months have been accrued and all of the amounts of prepaid insurance became accrued. hence it will be recorded as an expense.

Now calculate the supplies expense using the following formula

Supplies expense = Beginning Supplies + Purchases during the year - Ending Supplies = $6,600 + $2,800 - $1,200 = $8,200

When a company strives to achieve lower overall costs than rivals and appeals to a broad spectrum of customers, it pursues Multiple choice question. an overall low-cost provider strategy. a focused low-cost strategy. a best-cost provider strategy. a broad differentiation strategy.

Answers

Answer:

an overall low-cost provider strategy.

Explanation:

Competitive advantage can be defined as conditions, factors or circumstances that allow a business firm (organization) to manufacture finished goods or services better and perhaps cheaper than other (rival) firms in the same industry. Thus, it's responsible for putting a business firm in a superior or more favorable position than rival firms.

This ultimately implies that, a competitive advantage has a significant impact on a business because it increases its level of sales, revenue generation and profit margin when compared to rival firms in the same industry.

A overall low-cost provider strategy is a strategic business model that's typically focused on a broad customer base (segment) while still making profit by providing low-cost goods and services to the customers, as well as underpricing rivals in the same industry.

This ultimately implies that, it is a business strategy that involves lowering the price of goods and services in order to stimulate demand, generate more revenue, draw more customers and gain a competitive advantage over competitors or rivals in the same industry.

Hence, when a company strives to achieve lower overall costs than its rivals in the same industry and appeals to a broad spectrum of customers, it is considered to pursue an overall low-cost provider strategy.

A cash equivalent is a short-term, highly liquid investment that is readily convertible into known amounts of cash and Group of answer choices is acceptable as a means to pay current liabilities. has a current market value that is greater than its original cost bears an interest rate that is at least equal to the prime rate of interest at the date of liquidation. is so near its maturity that it presents insignificant risk of changes in interest rates.

Answers

Answer:

so near its maturity that it presents insignificant risk of changes in interest rates.

Explanation:

As we know that the cash equivalent i.e .short term and also classified as the highly liquid investment that is always ready to convert into the cash amount i.e. near to its maturity also at the same time it represent the non-significant changes risk with respective to the rate of interest

Therefore the last option is correct

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