Consider the following intermediate chemical equations.

3 equations. 1: upper C solid plus upper o subscript 2 gas right arrow upper C upper O subscript 2 gas Delta H 1 equals negative 393.5 kilojoules. 2: 2 upper C upper O gas plus upper O subscript 2 gas right arrow 2 upper C upper O subscript 2 gas Delta H 2 equals negative 566.0 kilojoules. 3: 2 upper H subscript 2 upper o gas right arrow 2 upper H subscript 2 gas plus upper O subscript 2 gas delta H 3 equals 483.6 kilojoules.

The overall chemical equation is Upper C (s) plus upper H subscript 2 upper O (g) right arrow upper C upper o (g) plus upper H subscript 2 (g).. To calculate the final enthalpy of the overall chemical equation, which step must occur?
Reverse the first equation, and change the sign of the enthalpy. Then, add.
Reverse the second equation, and change the sign of the enthalpy. Then, add.
Multiply the first equation by three, and triple the enthalpy. Then, add.
Divide the third equation by two, and double the enthalpy. Then, add.

Answers

Answer 1

Specific heat capacity of a substance is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature by one degree Celsius of one gram of a substance. Therefore, 485.9 kJ is the overall enthalpy of the reaction.

What is Enthalpy?

Enthalpy term is basically used in thermodynamics to show the overall energy that a matter have. Mathematically, Enthalpy is directly proportional to specific heat capacity of a substances.

Reverse the first equation: upper C solid plus upper o subscript 2 gas right arrow upper C upper O subscript 2 gas        ΔH1=-393.5 kJ

Reverse the second equation:2 upper C upper O gas plus upper O subscript 2 gas right arrow 2 upper C upper O subscript 2 gas ΔH2=-566.0KJ

Reverse the third equation: 2 upper H subscript 2 upper o gas right arrow 2 upper H subscript 2 gas plus upper O subscript 2 gas ΔH2=-483.6 kJ

ΔHrxn = 393.5 kJ + 566.0 kJ + (-483.6 kJ)

           = 485.9 kJ

Therefore, 485.9 kJ is the overall enthalpy of the reaction.

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Related Questions

There are three main parts to any dissolution which result in an energy change, either endothermic or exothermic. Consider the dissolution of sodium chloride and explain what each of these three major energy changes are.

Answers

Answer:

The dissolution of sodium chloride involves three steps. During the process energy changes occur in:

1. breaking apart the hydrogen bonds between water molecules,

2. breaking apart the electrostatic bonds between sodium and chloride ions, and

3. when bonds are formed between water molecules and aqueous ions in solution.

Since the energy used to break apart the hydrogen bonds between water molecules and the energy used to break apart the electrostatic bonds between sodium and chloride ions, is greater than the energy released when bonds are formed between water molecules and aqueous ions in solution, the dissolution of sodium chloride is endothermic.

Explanation:

The heat of solution or enthalpy of solution/dissolution, is the enthalpy change that occurs with the dissolution of a solute in a solvent at constant pressure, resulting in infinite dilution. Its unit is kJ/mol for reactions taking place under standard conditions (298.15 K and 1 atm).

The process of dissolution occurs in three energy-dependent steps:  

1. The breaking of bonds within the solute. For example, electrostatic forces of attraction between two oppositely-charged ions. This process is endothermic.

2. The endothermic process of breaking of intermolecular forces within the solvent, e.g. hydrogen bonds in water.

3. The exothermic process of the formation of new solute-solvent bonds in solution.

The sum of the energies involved in these three steps gives the enthalpy of dissolution of a solute. The overall process of dissolution can either endothermic or exothermic depending on the amount of energy used or released in breaking and making bonds. If more energy is released in making than is used in breaking bonds, it is exothermic.  However, if more energy is used in breaking bonds than is released in making bonds, dissolution is then endothermic.

For example, considering the dissolution of sodium chloride. During the process the energy used to break apart the hydrogen bonds between water molecules and the energy used to break apart the electrostatic bonds between sodium and chloride ions, is greater than the energy released when bonds are formed between water molecules and aqueous ions in solution. Therefore, the dissolution of sodium chloride is endothermic.

A lens is an instrument that can combine and focus light to a single point. The diagram below shows many different colors of light entering a lens and focusing on Point X. Which of the following BEST describes the effect the lens has on Point X?

Answers

Answer:

it should be the second one :)

Explanation:

The bouncing of a wave off an object is called a what


Answers

Answer:

Reflection-energy waves bouncing off the surface of an object

Explanation:


The solubility of substance (Z) is 40g/100ml of water at 25°C. A)Can you
make a saturated solution if you add 120 g. of (Z) to 450ml of water at
25°C?

-
can anyone help me?!!!??!?!​

Answers

Answer:

No, It would be a unsaturated solution

Explanation:

The solubility of a compound gives us information about how a compound may dissolve or not in a determinate solvent.

In this case we have Z, which in 25 °C the solubility of this compound is 40g/100 mL water. This means that if we have 60 g of Z and try to dissolve it in 100 mL of water, only 40 g of Z will solve and the remaining 20 g will be in the water as precipitate or remaining solid.

Now if you just put 40 g of Z in 100 mL water, it will dissolve completely in water, and in this case, we have a saturated solution. A saturated solution is when you dissolve a determinated quantity of a solute in a determinated quantity of solvent, without remaining of solid or excess of solvent.

According to this explanation, we now have 120 g of Z. To make a saturated solution of Z with this quantity, well, let's do math. If 40 g dissolves in 100 mL, then 80 g would be 200 mL and 120 g would have to be 300 mL of water. But in this case, we have 450 mL of water, we have more than 300 mL, an excess of water, so, the 120 g will dissolve but it's dissolved in more than the needed quantity to be a saturated solution, therefore, we have an unsaturated solution of Z (more solvent than the needed).

Hope this helps.

The number of......... in an atom is the difference between the mass number and the atomic number

A-Electrons

B-Neutrons

C-Protons​

Answers

Answer: While the mass number is the sum of the protons and neutrons in an atom, the atomic number is only the number of protons. The atomic number is the value found associated with an element on the periodic table because it is the key to the element's identity.

MARK ME BRAINLIST

Neutrons is the answer

How is a gamete different from other types of cells in a person's body?

Answers

The human gametes differ from all the other cells in the body because the somatic cells have a complete set of chromosomes

What is (1.20 x 104 m) x (3.070 x 102m)

Answers

The answer should be 39079.872 m2 (squared)

If one of the cars began with 5.6 liters of gasoline and oxygen, how much water and carbon dioxide do you think would be produced from that gasoline and oxygen?

Answers

Answer

5.6 L

Explanation:

whatever you start with, you end with the same amount.

(LAW OF CONSERVATION)

The amount of oxygen and gasoline that can be produced is 5.6 liters

The question above is answered with the law of conversation of mass. This law of conversation of mass states that  no form of energy can be destroyed, instead it is changed from one form to another type of form.

In this law, it is expected that you end with the same amount you started with. According to the question above, since the amount that you started  with is 5.6 liters then you will end with 5.6 liters also.

Please see the link below for more information

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Which of the following questions will allow you to determine if a population of organisms are MOST LIKELY a result of natural or artificial selection? A. How similar are the organisms to their parents? B. How many different traits are there in the population of organisms? C. Do the organisms have traits that are valuable to humans but are poorly suited to the wild? D. Were the organisms produced by sexual or asexual reproduction?

Answers

Answer:c

Explanation:

BRAINLIST!!

Which of the following describes a process of weathering?

A.
Rocks along the coast are broken up by waves crashing into the shore.
B.
Glaciers carry boulders from mountaintops to low-lying plains.
C.
Mud, silt, sand, and pebbles are carried across the region by running water.
D.
The wind lays down sediment to form small hills called dunes.

Answers

Answer:

D or C.

Explanation:

Sorry if its wrong

Answer:

A. Rocks along the coast are broken up by waves crashing into the shore.

Explanation:

what is the formula for the compound potassium chloride?

Answers

Answer:

KCl

Explanation:

hope this is correct and helps i did this last year in chem :)

[tex]\mathrm{KCl}[/tex]

Plssss helppp quick it’s for science and I don’t get it

Answers

im pretty sure its october 16?

When silver nitrate (AgNO3) dissolves in water, the temperature of the solution decreases.
Explain your answer

Answers

Answer:

The enthalpy of solution for AgNO3 is positive because the temperature of the solution decreases (the dissolution is endothermic). Hsol = Hsolute + Hsolvent + HmixHsolute and Hsolvent are endothermic because energy is required to overcome intermolecular forces and separate solute and solvent particles.

Answer:

the enthalpy of solution for agno3 is positive because the temperature of the solution decreases. (the dissolution is endothermic.)

Delta H sol=delta HSolute +delta H solvent +delta H mix

HSolute and H solvent are endothermic because energy is required to overcome intermolecular forces and separate solute and solvent particles.

H mix is exothermic because energy is released when intermolecular forces form between solute and solvent particles.

if the overall enthalpy of solution is positive, then HSolute + H solvent must be larger in magnitude than H mix.

Explanation:

correct on edge2021

What is true of experimental designs that are used in scientific research? The designs use the same steps in every kind of research. The designs follow a general method that is familiar to all scientists. The designs ensure that the experimental data supports the hypothesis. The designs are kept secret so that others must do their own experiments.​. The answer is B.) "The designs follow a general method that is familiar to all scientists."

Answers

Answer:

The designs ensure that the experimental.

Explanation:

Scientific research refers to the-fact finding inquiry to answer the questions related to natural processes. A hypothesis is a situation or an assumption that needs to be proved by applying scientific produces. Experimental design refers to the methodology, which is applied to conduct research.

The designs ensure that the experimental data support the hypothesis is the true statement regarding experimental designs that are used in scientific research because an experimental design should be concerned with the fact that it is relevant or appropriate to prove a hypothesis.

Answer:

its c. the designs follow a general method that is familiar to all scientists

Explanation:

The specific heat of gold is 0.126 J/gºC. How much energy is released
when a 350 g sample of gold is cooled from 88.5°C to 24.6°C?

Answers

Explanation:

Specific heat capacity of gold (S)

= 0.126 J /kg°C

mass (m) = 350 g = 0.35 kg

difference in temperature (dt)

= 88.5°C - 24.6°C

= 63.9° C

Now

Energy released (Q)

= m*s*dt

= 0.35 * 0.126 * 63.9

= 2.81799 Joule

Hope it will help :)

How many grams of H,O are needed to produce 13 g of NaOH? 2 Na,O2 + 2 H20-4 NaOH + O2

Answers

Answer:

This is a typical stoichiometry question.To answer this question you want to get a relationship between

N

a

2

O and NaOH.

So you can get a relationship between the moles of

N

a

2

O

and moles of NaOH by the concept of stoichiometry.

N

a

2

O +

H

2

O ----------------> 2 NaOH.

According to above balanced equation we can have the stoichiometry relationship between

N

a

2

O and NaOH. as 1:2

It means 1 moles of

N

a

2

O is required to react with one mol of

H

2

O to produce 2 moles of NaOH.

in terms of mass 1 mole of

N

a

2

O has mass 62 g on reaction with water produces 2 moles of NaOH or 80 g of NaOH.

62 g of

N

a

2

O produces 80 g of NaOH.

1g of NaOH is produced from 62/80 g of

N

a

2

O

1.6 x

10

2

g of NaOH will require 62 x 1.6 x

10

2

g / 80 of

N

a

2

O

124g of

N

a

2

O.

Explanation:

Which of the following is not an organ in the nervous system?

Answers

Where are the options
I’m just gonna guess the options, but if one of them is Vagus, than that’s the answer.



What is the approximate volume of 280 g of chlorine gas (Cl2) at STP

Answers

Answer:

78 L Cl₂

General Formulas and Concepts:

Math

Pre-Algebra

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

BracketsParenthesisExponentsMultiplicationDivisionAdditionSubtractionLeft to Right

Chemistry

Atomic Structure

Reading a Periodic TableSTP (Standard Conditions for Temperature and Pressure) = 22.4 L per mole at 1 atm, 273 K

Stoichiometry

Using Dimensional AnalysisExplanation:

Step 1: Define

280 g Cl₂

Step 2: Identify Conversions

[PT] Molar Mass of Cl - 35.45 g/mol

Molar Mass of Cl₂ - 2(35.45) = 70.90 g/mol

[STP] 1 mol = 22.4 L

Step 3: Convert

[DA] Set up:                                                                                                   [tex]\displaystyle 280 \ g \ Cl_2(\frac{1 \ mol \ Cl_2}{79.90 \ g \ Cl_2})(\frac{22.4 \ L \ Cl_2}{1 \ mol \ Cl_2})[/tex][DA] Multiply/Divide [Cancel out units]:                                                       [tex]\displaystyle 78.4981 \ L \ Cl_2[/tex]

Step 4: Check

Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 2 sig figs.

78.4981 L Cl₂ ≈ 78 L Cl₂

20 mL of NaOH solution was added to the conical flask. Indicator was added & titrated with 0.1 M HCl solution. The HCl used in the titration was read as 18.3 mL. What is the molar concentration of NaOH?

Answers

Answer:

[NaOH] = 0.1 Molar ... Note => the brackets around formula;i.e., "[ ]" is generally accepted in the chemistry community as concentration in Molar terms.

Explanation:

The metathesis rxn, or double replacement rxn, equation is:

(Molarity x Volume) of acid = (Molarity x Volume) of base, or

(M·V)acid = (M·V)base => M(base) = M·V(acid)/V(base)

= 0.1M × 18.3ml / 20ml = 0.0915M(base) = 0.1M (1 sig-fig) = [NaOH]

Using the formula :Force × Distance = Work Perfomed , Match the Force × Distance problems with their correct Work Performed answer?

Answers

what are the problems tho? send pic

Which of the following is true about daughter cells?
A
They are genetically identical.

B
They each have their own nucleus.

C
They will most likely undergo mitosis.

D
all of the above

Answers

d. all of the above

AnswerD:

Explanation:

What is the formula for copper(I) phosphate(v)

Answers

Answer:

Cu3PO4

Explanation:

There are two types of chemical compound one is covalent compound and other is ionic compound, covalent compound formed by sharing of electron and ionic compound formed by complete transfer of electron. Therefore, Cu[tex]_3[/tex]PO[tex]_4[/tex] is the formula for copper(I) phosphate(v).

What is chemical Compound?

Chemical Compound is a combination of molecule, Molecule forms by combination of element and element forms by combination of atoms in fixed proportion.

An ionic compound is a metal and nonmetal combined compound.  Ionic compound are very hard. They have high melting and boiling point because of strong ion bond. Cu[tex]_3[/tex]PO[tex]_4[/tex] is the formula for copper(I) phosphate(v). Cu[tex]_3[/tex]PO[tex]_4[/tex] is an ionic compound with cation Cu⁺¹ and anion as PO₄³⁻.

Therefore, Cu[tex]_3[/tex]PO[tex]_4[/tex] is the formula for copper(I) phosphate(v).

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Which is one of the Lewis structures for ozone?
000
:0:00
C:6

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Option D is the correct Lewis structure of ozone.

Ozone is known to be an allotrope of oxygen which has three atoms of oxygen.

In the Lewis structure of ozone, one pair of oxygen is actually double-bonded while the other is single-bonded. In this structure, two oxygen atoms carry charges. In the drawing the Lewis structure of ozone, we discover that one oxygen atom of the ozone has a -1 charge and while another oxygen atom of the ozone has a +1 charge.

An Advil® cold and sinus capsule has a volume of 210. Mm3. How many microliters (µL) of the drug are needed to fill the capsule? ( 1 L = 106 µL)

Answers

Answer:

210 microliters of drug are needed to fill the capsule

Explanation:

As given in the question

1 liter is equal to [tex]10^6[/tex] micro liters

Volume of Capsule [tex]= 210[/tex] cubic millimeter

1 cubic millimeter  [tex]= 10^{-3}[/tex] cubic meter

1 cubic meter [tex]= 10^3[/tex] liters

1 micro liter [tex]= 10^{-6}[/tex] micro liters

Converting [tex]210[/tex] cubic millimeter to micro liter

[tex]= 210 * (10^{-3})^3 * 10^3 \\= 210 * 10^{-6}\\= 210[/tex]micro liters

The solubility of AgNO3 at 10° and 20°C are 170g and 222g per 100g H2O. What is the sign of change of heat of solution for AgNO3?

Answers

Answer:

The sign of change of heat of solution is positive

Explanation:

The dissolution of AgNO3 in water is represented by the equation;

AgNO3(s) --------> Ag^+(aq) + NO3^-(aq)

We can see from the question that as the temperature was increased from 10° to 20°C the solubility of the solute increased from  170g to 222g per 100g of H2O.

This implies that the solubility of the solute increases with increase in temperature.

If a reaction moves in the forward direction when the temperature is increased, then the reaction is endothermic. If the reaction is endothermic, the sign of change of heat of solution is positive.

Which is the correct number of moles of NO that is produced from 13.2 moles of oxygen
gas, O2?
4NH3 + 502 —> 4N0 + 6H2O

Answers

Answer:

10.6 mol NO

General Formulas and Concepts:

Math

Pre-Algebra

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

Brackets Parenthesis Exponents Multiplication Division Addition Subtraction Left to Right

Chemistry

Stoichiometry

Using Dimensional AnalysisExplanation:

Step 1: Define

[RxN - Balanced] 4NH₃ + 5O₂ → 4NO + 6H₂O

[Given] 13.2 mol O₂

Step 2: Identify Conversions

[RxN] 5 mol O₂ → 4 mol NO

Step 3: Stoich

[DA] Set up:                                                                                                     [tex]\displaystyle 13.2 \ mol \ O_2(\frac{4 \ mol \ NO}{5 \ mol \ O_2})[/tex][DA] Multiply/Divide [Cancel out units]:                                                         [tex]\displaystyle 10.56 \ mol \ NO[/tex]

Step 4: Check

Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.

10.56 mol NO ≈ 10.6 mol NO

Help me please an thank you

Answers

Molecular formula

hope that helps^^

please help me!! (brainliest)

Answers

Answer:

ok

Explanation:

Which energy transformation describes what occurs in a circuit? (select
the BEST answer)
chemical --> electrical --> light
thermal --> chemical --> light
electrical --> thermal --> light
Olight --> thermal --> chemical

Answers

Answer:

electrical --> thermal --> light

Explanation:

Answer:

electrical--> thermal--> light

HELP ASAP GIVING BRAINLIEST FIVE STARS AND HEART!
Answer with at least 5 sentences in your own words:
What are two properties of electromagnetic radiation?

Answers

Answer: In empty space, electromagnetic radiation will fly. Some kind of material must pass across most other forms of waves. In order to be heard, for instance, sound waves require either a gas, solid, or liquid to travel through.

Other Questions
EXAMPLE 1 Determine whether the series 3 2n2 + 3n + 5 converges or diverges. n = 1 SOLUTION For large n the dominant term in the denominator is 2n?, so we compare the given series with the series 3/(2n2). Observe that 3 3 ? 2n2 2n2 + 3n + 5 because the left side has a bigger denominator. (In the notation of the Comparison Test, an is the left side and bn is the right side.) We know that 0 3 1 n2 2n2 n = 1 n = 1 is convergent because it's a constant times a p-series with p = > 1. Therefore 2n2 + 3n + 5 n = 1 is ---Select--- by the Comparison Test. When interpreting F(2,27) = 8.80,p < 0.05,what is the within-groups df?A)30B)27C)3D)2 the equilibrium temperature is the temperature at which [delta]h = - [delta]s the equilibrium temperature is the temperature at which [delta]h = - [delta]s true false Use the binomial series to expand the following function as a power series. Give the first 3 non-zero terms. h(x)= 1 / [(3+x)^(8)] a few moles of carbon dioxide (CO2) gas. the carbon dioxide is cooled from 0.0 c to -15.0 c and is also expanded from a volume of 8.0 L to a volume of 9.0 L while the temperature is held constant at -2.0 C. a. S0d. not enough information peopl e who worry mainly about retaining their achieved status rather than improving it are probably in which of supers developmental stages? use the circuit above. write a brief paragraph explaining what each component of the circuit is doing Which of the following describes the minimum suggested hypoxic dose for an athlete to see an ergogenic effect from altitude training? a. 12 hours/day at low altitudes for at least 12 weeks b. 12 hours/day at moderate altitudes for at least 3 weeks c. 2 hours/day at moderate altitudes for at least 3 weeks d. 2 hours/day at low altitudes for at least 12 weeks read in a csv file with information about national parks to create a list of dictionary objects. Brenda is offered a job at a base salary of $450 per week. The company will pay for 1/4 of the cost of medical insurance, 1/2 of the cost of dental insurance, the forecast of vision insurance and life insurance. The full monthly cost of medical insurance is $350; in the full monthly cost of dental insurance is $75; The four yearly cost of vision insurance is $120; and the full monthly cost of life insurance is $20. What is the annual value you of this job to Brenda if the voltage applied to a parallel plate capacitor is doubled and no other changes are made, what happens the capacitance? rational-emotive therapy is associated with ________ blank; cognitive-behavioral approach with ________ blank. Estoy en el saln tengo cojines soy blando y en mi puedes dormir la siesta The best order fulfillment processes reduce order cycle time as much as possible. The shorter lead times are beneficial in that they allow firms to carry___________a. reduced inventory levels and minimize investment in newer, untested projects b. reduced inventory levels and free up cash that can be used on other projects c. increased inventory levels and borrow cash for newer, more promising projects d. increased inventory levels and generate greater profits by meeting sudden demands Cuba' leader Fidel Castro attempted to justify the Russian actions, saying his island needed nuclear weapons to defend itself against aggression by the U.S. Did Cuba " have the right to defend itself with nuclear weapons, " or are such weapons a special case, requiring international control (by authorities such as the International Atomic Energy Agency)? The breakdown of fatty acids results in production of Acetyl-CoA. This could enter the process of Cellular Respiration at the beginning of: a. Calvin Cycle b. Chemiosmosis c. Glycolysis d. Citric Acid Cycle e. None of the above Large, thick, non volcanic mountain belts, like the Himalayas, have features associated with _______ - plate boundaries. Below are two inequalities and the graphs of their without the shading. By imagining where the shading should be, identify which point would satisfy BOTHinequalities An electromagnetic wave with a frequency of 5.501014 hz propagates with a speed of 2.13108 m/s in a certain piece of glass.a. Find the wavelength of the wave in the glass.b. Find the wavelength of a wave of the same frequency propagating in air.c. Find the index of refraction of the glass for an electromagnetic wave with this frequency.d. Find the dielectric constant for glass at this frequency, assuming that the relative permeability is unity. For metal conductors, resistance varies directly with the length and inversely with the cross sectional area. The formal relation is R p, where P is the resistivity measured in 22. m. For copper wire the resistivity is 1.72x10-62.m. What is the resistance in Ohms of a 20.0 m long copper wire with cross-sectional radius of 4.57x10 m a. 330 b. 0.00656 c. 52.4 d. 100