_____ contain similar genes but often different alleles. After DNA replication, ______ contain identical alleles combinations.

Answers

Answer 1

Chromosomes contain similar genes but often different alleles. After DNA replication, Homologous Chromosomes contain identical alleles combinations.

What is Chromosome?

Chromosomes contains DNA ( deoxyribonucleic acid) which makes up the gene or genetic constituents of an individual.

The combination of alleles of a gene makeup the genotype.

Therefore, Chromosomes contain similar genes but often different alleles. After DNA replication, Homologous Chromosomes contain identical alleles combinations.

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Related Questions

Explain how most of the electricity consumed in the US is produced.
Will report answers with links
Please use your own words

Answers

Answer:

Most electricity is generated with steam turbines using fossil fuels, nuclear, biomass, geothermal, and solar thermal energy, etc.

Explanation:

Which of the following best explains why deforestation increases the risk of floods in an area? a. Tree leaves catch and retain rain water. B. Trees block the free flow of water. C. Deforestation increases precipitation. D. Tree roots improve soil water retention. Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D.

Answers

Tree roots improve soil water retention

Deforestation increases the risk of floods in an area tree roots improve soil water retention.

Why does deforestation result in higher flood risk?

When deforestation takes place, the top layer of soil can be dislodged – this is also known as soil erosion.

When the top layer of soil is unstable, it is unable to retain any of the water that falls on it, resulting in increased surface run-off, which, in turn, increases the risk of flooding.

Thus, option "D" is correct.

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in an ecosystem which would have a bigger population: producers or primary consumers

PLEASE HELP

Answers

Answer:

The answer would-be producers. The fact that there are primary consumers today, you would know that producers make up the bigger population. If it were smaller, the primary consumers would have eaten them all up and eventually would die out because they would have no more food source. This would be bad for all higher-level consumers.

Selection that acts over evolutionary time to preserve traits that increase an individual's ability to mate is known as __________.

Answers

The selection that acts over evolutionary time to preserve traits that increase an individual's ability to mate is known as se_xual selection.

What is se_xual selection?

The expression 'se_xual selection' makes reference to the type of evolutionary constraint on the individual's ability to mate.

Se_xual selection is fundamental to increase the genetic variation and thus enhance adaptive chances.

Se_xual selection can be considered a special type of natural selection that acts at an individual level.

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Choose all characteristics of prostaglandins.
a) They are usually present in large amounts.
b) They are not stored in cells and are synthesized just before they are released.
c) They are rapidly inactivated after their release.
d) They travel in the bloodstream to their target cells.
e) They are paracrine substances.

Answers

Prostaglandins are not stored in cells and are synthesized just before they are released, rapidly inactivated after their release and they are paracrine substances (Options b, c and e).

Whta are prostaglandins?

Prostaglandins are chemical substances that act as hormones by affecting surrounding cells in a tissue.

These substances (prostaglandins) are not secreted by specific glandular organs as other hormones.

Prostaglandins are substances that have fundamental functions for the normal functioning of the body.

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Match each event of mitosis to the stage in which it occurs

Answers

Explanation:

their is an active cell division

The structural and functional units of the kidney are called

Answers

Answer:

The structural and functional units of the kidney are called nephron.

Fun Facts about Nephron:

Nephron is the structural and functional unit of the kidney.

Its primary purpose is to maintain the concentration of water and soluble chemicals such as sodium salts in the blood by filtering it, reabsorbing what is needed, and excreting the excess as urine.

The glomerulus and renal (kidney) tubule are the two primary structures in each nephron. Each human kidney contains around 1,000,000 nephrons.

The structural and functional units of the kidney are called the nephrons. Each human kidney contains 8-10 lakhs nephrons.

What do you mean by Kidney?

A Kidney may be defined as a pair of bean-shaped organs that eliminate waste and extra water from the blood and help keep chemicals balanced in the body.

Each nephron contains two structures i.e. Glomerulus and Tubules. The Glomerulus is a tough capillary through which a large amount of fluid is filtered from the blood.

Tubules are the other structure of the nephron in which the filtered fluid is converted into the urine.

Therefore, the structural and functional units of the kidney are called nephrons.

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When you ice skate, the heat generated by the blade of the skate rubbing against the ice causes some of the ice right under the blade to melt. This water acts like a lubricant under the skate that allows the skate to slide.What causes the ice to melt under the blade?

A) weight
B) friction
C) magnetic energy
D) electromagnetic energy

Answers

Answer:

Friction

Explanation:

When an object comes into contact with another object, friction is created, some objects have lower or higher friction when they meet each other, tires and the road for instance. Wheels are designed to lower friction, just as an ice skate is made to glide across the ice.

A rural, forested area receives a lot of rain in a short amount of time. What would most likely cause potential flooding in the area?

Answers

The most likely cause potential flooding in the area will be saturation of the ground with water.

What is Flooding?

This is defined as a situation in which an overflow of water submerges land that is usually dry.

When the ground is already saturated with water, a forested area receiving a lot of rain in a short amount of time will lead to flooding.

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what causes species to die?

Answers

Answer:

Environmental causes such as habitat fragmentation, climate change, natural disasters, human overexploitation, and pollution, or evolutionary changes in its members (genetic inbreeding, poor reproduction, decline in population numbers).

If, while examining a human karyotype, it is observed that there are 22 paired chromosomes and two chromosomes that are not the same size, this would most likely be due to.

Answers

If, while examining a human karyotype, it is observed that there are 22 paired chromosomes and two chromosomes that are not the same size, this would most likely be due to mutation.

What is mutation?

Mutation is any change in the nucleotide or chromosomal sequence of a genome.

There are different types of mutation and they include;

Deletion mutationTranslocation mutationInsertion mutation

According to this question, a human karyotype was observed to have 22 paired chromosomes and two chromosomes that are not the same size.

This observation is likely caused by a mutation that caused the pairing of unequal sized chromosomes.

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A beetle species that lives deep inside trees invades a forest where a population of woodpeckers lives. Only woodpeckers with longer beaks are able to reach these beetles and feed on them. The shorter-beaked woodpeckers are at a disadvantage over the longer-beaked ones.
Which type of pattern of natural selection of woodpeckers is most likely to occur in this scenario?

Answers

Answer:

Mountain Pine Beetle.

They only attack in Douglas Fir Trees.

how do prokoryotes benefit animals

Answers

Answer:

They produce or process nutrients in the digestive tracts of humans and other animals.

Explanation:

helppppppp I dont take links

Answers

Answer: Warm air rises and causes high air pressure. Cold air stays closer to earth and causes low air pressure which is known as low pressure. When there is a low-pressure system in the area-  In contrast, a high-pressure system allows for rain clouds "I believe since water vapor is formed when water is heated and it can form when something heats".

The rest are taken, and I can't answer them because of the shortage and they dont make sense :(

Explanation: I'm sorry if im wrong, I'm just trying to be helpful.

Which muscle originates on the occipital bone and spines of c7-t12 and inserts on the clavicle and acromion of the scapula?.

Answers

Answer:

trapezius

Explanation:

Hwo many chromatids does each chromosome have in anaphase of meiosis i

Answers

Answer:

two sister chromatids

Explanation:

There are two sister chromatids that each chromosome have in the Anaphase of meiosis I.

What do you mean by Chromatids?

Chromatids may be defined as one of the two similar halves of a chromosome that has been duplicated in preparation for cell division.

During Meiosis I, each of the daughter cells is haploid (n) in nature and consists of 23 chromosomes. Each chromosome comprises of 2 sister chromatids.

Therefore, there are two sister chromatids that each chromosome have in the Anaphase of meiosis I.

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what are the three types of fermantation​

Answers

Answer:

Lactic acid fermentation.

Yeast strains and bacteria convert starches or sugars into lactic acid, requiring no heat in preparation.

Ethanol fermentation/alcohol fermentation.

Acetic acid fermentation.

Explanation:

hope it helps

an organism with two of the same alleles for a particular trait is said to be?

Answers

Answer:

An Organism with two similar alleles is a Hom ozygous organism.

What observations made by Galileo supported Copernicus’ theory about the solar system?

Answers

He observed the phases of Venus

Galileo knew about and had accepted Copernicus's heliocentric (Sun-centered) theory. It was Galileo's observations of Venus that proved the theory. Using his telescope, Galileo found that Venus went through phases, just like our Moon.

hope this helps

Which of the following pairs of structure are homologous?.

Answers

The wings of grasshopper is not an Homologous structure.

What is Homologous structure?

Homologous structures are structures that have the same fundamental basic structure similar that are found in the same organisms who have the same ancesto. Examples include The forelimbs of frog, human, reptile and feathered creatures.

Therefore, the Wings of Grasshopper and forelimbs of Flying Squirrel'. are homologous structures.

The question is incomplete here are the options from another website.

the Wings of Grasshopper forelimbs of Flying Squirrel'.The tentacles of Hydra.

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The bulk of each tooth consists of a mineralized matrix similar to that of bone called:.

Answers

Answer:
Dentin is the answer


What is the difference between Junior planets and Terrestia planets? Which group is closest to the sun?

Answers

Answer:

Terrestrial planets include: Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars (in order from closest to the sun to farthest from the sun)

Jovian planets include: Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune (in order from closest to the sun to farthest from the sun)

Explanation:

Terrestrial planets have solid surfaces (usually rocky) with a dense metallic core, while Jovian planets are gas giants, meaning that they have no solid surface. Jovian Planets have a large gaseous composition and a small, molten rock core.

Sun

Mercury

Venus

Earth

Mars

Jupiter

Saturn

Uranus

Neptune

I hope this helped <3

What characteristic of the genetic code points to a common ancestry for all organisms?

Answers

Answer:

The code contains 64 codons. The genetic code is almost universal.All living organisms store their genetic informations using the same molecules which are DNA and RNA

Explanation:

Name any four source of carbon​

Answers

There are many different sources of carbon!

Some of the following can be of those sources:

Fossil fuel

Carbon dioxide

Natural gas

Coal gases

Petroleum

There are others but I hope this is enough. Good luck! :)

A small segment of DNA has the following nitrogen base sequence:

DNA=TAC CCT ACC ATT

Answers

Answer:

RNA=AUG GGA UGG UAA

- only assuming because you didn't finish the question

Explanation:

A-->U, T-->A, C-->G, G-->C

Fitness is how many offspring they have. The example used in the video
is white frogs are more fit than dark frogs.
A. True
B. False

Answers

Fitness is how many kids they have. The example used in the video is white frogs are fitter than dark frogs. it's false.

White frogs are fitter than dark frogs

The color of the shoe is not a predisposing factor in altering the speed exerted by its user, however factors in a shoe that can change the speed of the runner are damping, comfort and springs.

With this information, we can conclude that Fitness is how many kids they have. The example used in the video is white frogs are fitter than dark frogs. it's false.

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Plants help the environment by supplying ________.

Answers

Answer:

oxygen

Explanation:

hope this helps

have a good day

Plants supply oxygen and without them we’d be dead.

I hope this was helpful:)

Who developed a system for naming and classifying organisms that is still used today?.

Answers

Answer: Carolus Linnaeus

Explanation:

Carlos Linnaeus created the binomial nomenclature system which gives scientific names to animals. Their genus and species is what classifies organisms.

Linnaeus also created the taxonomic system, which classifies organisms within different groups and subsets.

hope this helped! ♡

Carl Linnaeus, also known as Carl von Linné or Carolus Linnaeus, is often called the Father of Taxonomy. His system for naming, ranking, and classifying organisms is still in wide use today (with many changes).

Photosynthesis ceases when leaves wilt, mainly because:.

Answers

Photosynthesis ceases when leaves wilt, mainly because stomata close, preventing CO2 from entering the leaf.

What is photosynthesis?

Photosynthesis is a series of chemical reactions by which plants can produce simple carbohydrates in presence of light.

Photosynthesis requires carbon dioxide and light to produce glucose and release oxygen.

In plants, the interchange of carbon dioxide and oxygen during photosynthesis occurs in specialized structures called stomata.

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please answer this correctly I will brainlist u

as a student , what can you do to protect the soil and water from being polluted ?​

Answers

you can build a filter system and have multiple different areas for recycling things
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