we can observe its gravitational influence on visible matter.
Dark matter is a term used in astrophysics to refer to matter that corresponds to approximately 80% of the matter in the universe.
Dark matter is related to the motion of galaxies because visible matter makes up only a small part of the cluster and the galaxies show signs of being composed mainly of a halo of dark matter concentrated in their center.
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A copper (Young's modulus 1.1 x 1011 N/m2) cylinder and a brass (Young's modulus 9.0 x 1010 N/m2) cylinder are stacked end to end, as in the drawing. Each cylinder has a radius of 0.24 cm. A compressive force of F = 7900 N is applied to the right end of the brass cylinder. Find the amount by which the length of the stack decreases.
We have that for the Question, it can be said that the amount by which the length of the stack decreases is
[tex]dl'=3.621*10^{-4}m[/tex]
From the question we are told
A copper (Young's modulus 1.1 x 1011 N/m2) cylinder and a brass (Young's modulus 9.0 x 1010 N/m2) cylinder are stacked end to end, as in the drawing. Each cylinder has a radius of 0.24 cm.
A compressive force of F = 7900 N is applied to the right end of the brass cylinder. Find the amount by which the length of the stack decreases.
Generally the equation for copper cylinder is mathematically given as
[tex]dl=\frac{Flo}{yA}[/tex]
[tex]dl=\frac{7900*3*10^-^2}{1.1*10^{11}*\pi(0.24*10^{-2})^2}[/tex]
[tex]dl=1.19064778*10^-^4[/tex]
Generally the equation for brass cylinder is mathematically given as
[tex]dl=\frac{7900*5*10^-^2}{9*10^{10}*\pi(0.24*10^{-2})^2}[/tex]
[tex]dl=2.43*10^{-4}[/tex]
Therefore Total change in length
[tex]dl'=1.191*10^-^4+(2.43*10^{-4})[/tex]
[tex]dl'=3.621*10^{-4}m[/tex]
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The range of a target is found to be 20km. A shell leaves a gun with a velocity of 500m/s . What must be the angle of elevation of the gun if the ground is level
The angle of elevation of the shell must be approximately 25.840° in order to have a reach of 20 kilometers.
The shell experiments a parabolic motion, which is a combination of horizontal uniform motion and vertical uniform accelerated motion. If initial height of the shell is the same that its final height, then the range of the shell ([tex]d[/tex]), in meters, is described by the following expression:
[tex]d = \frac{v^{2}}{g}\cdot \sin 2\theta[/tex] (1)
Where:
[tex]v[/tex] - Initial speed of the shell, in meters per second[tex]g[/tex] - Gravitational acceleration, in meters per square second[tex]\theta[/tex] - Angle of elevation, in sexagesimal degreesIf we know that [tex]v = 500\,\frac{m}{s}[/tex], [tex]g = 9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}}[/tex] and [tex]d = 20000\,m[/tex], then the angle of elevation is:
[tex]\sin 2\theta = \frac{d\cdot g}{v^{2}}[/tex]
[tex]\theta = \frac{1}{2}\cdot \sin^{-1} \frac{d\cdot g}{v^{2}}[/tex]
[tex]\theta = \frac{1}{2}\cdot \sin^{-1} \frac{(20000\,m)\cdot \left(9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}} \right)}{\left(500\,\frac{m}{s} \right)^{2}}[/tex]
[tex]\theta \approx 25.840^{\circ}[/tex]
The angle of elevation of the shell must be approximately 25.840° in order to have a reach of 20 kilometers.
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A 50-kg girl lifts a 1-kg box vertically upward a distance of 0.5 meter. How
much work is done on the box?
Answer:
Given mass = 2kg, height = 10m,g = 9.8.
We know that Work done W = FD
= > W = (mg)(D)
= > W = (2 * 9.8)(10)
= > W = 196 Joules.
Explanation:
Yan :).
A state government wants to increase the taxes on cigarettes to increase tax revenue. Because cigarettes are addictive, we would expect its demand to be: ______________
a. Elastic, Thus, the government's cigarette-tax revenues would rise with a tax increase.
b. Elastic, Thus, the government's cigarette-tax revenues would fall with a tax increase.
c. Inelastic, Thus, the government's cigarette-tax revenues would rise with a tax increase.
d. Inelastic, Thus, the government's cigarette-tax revenues would fall with a tax increase.
The demand of cigarette is elastic so the government's cigarette-tax revenues would rise with a tax increase.
The demand of cigarette is elastic because of the addiction the people can buy the cigarette even at high prices and the government's cigarette-tax revenues would rise.
The demand for cigarettes is unitary elastic (−1.06) means that a 1% increase in the price of cigarette would reduce its consumption by 1.06% so we can conclude that the demand of the cigarette is elastic and the government revenues increases.
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a water skier has a mass of 80 kg and accelerates at 2 m/s2. What is the net force(F) acting on him?
Answer:
160 NExplanation:
The force acting on an object given it's mass and acceleration can be found by using the formula
force = mass × acceleration
From the question
mass = 80 kg
acceleration = 2 m/s²
We have
force = 80 × 2 = 160
We have the final answer as
160 NHope this helps you
What is the force that makes planets ring around it? ANSWER IT IF YOU ARE SMART
Answer:
gravitational force make the planet move around the sun on its orbit
Answer:
gravitational force makes planets orbit the sun
During a ______ Moon phase, the side of the Moon facing Earth isn't reflecting any sunlight from the Sun.
A: Full
B: New
Answer:
B) New
During a new Moon phase, the side of the Moon facing Earth isn't reflecting any sunlight from the Sun.
What is normal air pressure
Standard sea-level pressure, by definition, equals 760 mm (29.92 inches) of mercury, 14.70 pounds per square inch, 1,013.25 × 103 dynes per square centimetre, 1,013.25 millibars, one standard atmosphere, or 101.325 kilopascals.
which color of light, red or blue, travels faster in crown glass?
Answer:
Red
Explanation:
The index of refraction for red light in crown glass is smaller than the index of refraction for blue light, which means the speed of red light is larger than the speed of blue light in crown glass.
Which of the following will require most developed countries to
decrease emissions of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases?
a. Montreal Protocol c. Emissions Reduction Act
b. Kyoto Protocol d. Reforestation Project
Answer:
Kyoto Protocol
Explanation:
which jovian planet should have the most extreme seasonal changes?
Answer:
Uranus
Explanation:
brainliest please?
the primary factor in decreasing the kinetic energy of an object is to
Answer:
Decreasing the velocity
Explanation:
The primary factor in decreasing the kinetic energy of an object is to decrease the velocity of the object.
What is Kinetic energy?The kinetic energy of an object is the energy which it possesses due to the motion of the object. Kinetic energy is defined as the work which is needed to accelerate an object of a given mass from the state of rest to its stated velocity and direction. Gain of the energy during the acceleration of an object, the body maintains this kinetic energy unless its speed changes and the object accelerates.
The kinetic energy is directly proportional to the mass and the velocity of the object. The primary factor which is responsible for the decrease in the kinetic energy of an object is to decrease the velocity of the object.
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easy one - giving brainly if correct.
Gas.
HOPE YOU GET 100!
Change.
Wax melting is an example of a chemical reaction.
True or false
I need help in question 7, a and b.
Answer:
The graph for 7a is shown in the attachment. For question 7b she walks a distance of 16 meters. (m)
Explanation:
When is there no atmospheric pressure pjysics.
Help me quickly! please!!!
A cable pulls a car up a mountain with a force of 4 × 103 N at a vertical constant velocity of 5 m.s-1. It takes 5 minutes to reach the top.
(a)How much work is done in getting the car to the top?
(b)How much work would have been done if the vertical speed was 2,5 m.s-1?
(c)Calculate the power exerted on the cable car in those 5 minutes.
Answer:
(a) 6,000,000J
(b) 3,000,000J
(c) For A 20,000W
But for B 10,000W
The work done in getting the car to the top is equal to 6 ×10⁶ J. If the vertical speed is 2.5 m/s then, the work done will be 3 ×10⁶ J. The power exerted on the car is in 5 minutes is 20000 J/s.
What is work done ?In physics, work done is the dot product of force and displacement. Let w be the work done and F and ds be the force and displacement. Then
W = F.ds
It is given that the, the force of the cable is 4 × 10³ N. The velocity is 5 m/s and time is 5 minutes or 300 seconds. Now, the displacement is the product of time and velocity.
ds = velocity × time
= 300 s × 5 m/s
= 1500 m.
Thus the work done = F × ds
= 4 × 10³ N × 1500 m
= 6 ×10⁶ J .
If the velocity is reduced to half 2.5 m/s , then work done will be reduced to half as 3 ×10⁶ J.
Power is the rate of work done. Thus it is the ratio of work done to time. The power exerted on the car in 5 minutes = 6 ×10⁶ J /300s
= 20000 J/s
Hence, the power exerted on the cable car in 5 minutes is 20000 J/s.
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An ice skater at rest on ice catches a dance partner moving 1.5 m/s during a performance. The ice skater has a mass of 75 kg and the dance partner has a mass of 50 kg. What is the speed of the ice skater and dance partner after the collision?
An eraser is tied to a string swung in a horizontal circle. Identify the type of force which causes this object to travel along a circular path.
Answer:
A centripetal force
Explanation:
The type of force in the given scenario is tension. The correct option is c.
What is tension force?Tension is defined in physics as the pulling force conveyed axially by a string, cable, loop, or similar material, or by every end of a rod, truss member, or similar three-dimensional object.
Tension can also be defined as the action-reaction pair of forces acting at each end of said elements.
Newton's second law states that the tension in the rope must equal the weight of the backed mass.
Tension, the normal force, and friction are all examples of contact forces.
Since the weight is not moving, the acceleration is zero. Even if the acceleration is not zero, this equals zero.
Thus, the correct option is c.
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Your question seems incomplete, the missing options are:
a) gravityb) appliedc) tensiond) normalWaves can be refracted.
Explain this term.
HELP PLSSS
Answer: By "waves can be refracted" they mean that refraction can occur with waves. To better explain, refraction is the "change in direction of a wave passing from one medium to another or from a gradual change in the medium." You probably know this best when you put a pencil inside a glass of water where the pencil bends a bit. The same can happen with sound or water waves as well!
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How many molecules of Oxygen gas are there on the reactant side of this equation?
C2H6 + 402 ———-> CO2 + H2O
O2
O3
04
O8
Answer:
4
Explanation:
It has 8 O atoms and 4 O2(g) molecules
What type of watches are used nowadays to measure time? Explain one of
them?
Answer:
Furthermore, some modern watches (like smart watches) even incorporate calculators, GPS and Bluetooth technology or have heart-rate monitoring capabilities, and some of them use radio clock technology to regularly correct the time. Most watches that are used mainly for timekeeping have quartz movements.
Explanation:
25 n object requires a 5. 0 n to start moving over a horizontal surface. What is the coefficient of static friction?.
Answer:
μ=1/5=0.2
Explanation:
using the formula
Fs=Fn*μ
Where
Fs is the static force
Fn = Normal force
μ= coefficient
so if Fn=25n
and it requires 5 n to start moving, means the max Fs is 5n
5=25μ
μ=5/25
μ=1/5=0.2
What would be the extension of the spring for a 3 N weight if the extension of the spring was 4 mm for a 50 g mass?
А 4 mm B)8 mm C)12mm D)24 mm
Answer:
24mm
Explanation:
3 N to g is 305.9 g
50g ---- 4 mm
305.9 ----- 4×305.9/50 = 24 mm
Calculate the acceleration of a bottle rocket that is traveling at a speed of 74 m/s, and then descends at a speed of 89 m/s. It takes the rocket 5 seconds to change its speed.
a) 1 m/s/s
b) 2 m/s/s
c) 3 m/s/s
d) 4 m/s/s
Answer:Falling objects form an interesting class of motion problems. For example, we can estimate the depth of a vertical mine shaft by dropping a rock into it and listening for the rock to hit the bottom. By applying the kinematics developed so far to falling objects, we can examine some interesting situations and learn much about gravity in the process.
Explanation:
Please give an answer that is coherent
A ceiling fan operates at three speeds, using 120 V of electricity from the wall. At low speeds, it uses 0.25 A. Calculate the resistance needed to generate that current. Then in 1-2 sentences, describe how the resistance would change at medium and high speeds if larger currents are needed at those speeds. Your answer should include the calculated resistance and a sentence describing your reasoning.
Answer:
480
Explanation:
resistance equals to potential difference divide by electric current
120÷0.25
=480
Answer:
[tex]\mathsf {480 \Omega}[/tex]
Explanation:
[tex]\textsf {Formula used for calculating resistance :}[/tex]
[tex]\mathsf {Resistance = \frac{Voltage}{Current} }[/tex]
[tex]\textsf {This is otherwise known as Ohm's Law, hence the unit of resistance.}\\[/tex]
[tex]\textsf {Solving :}[/tex]
[tex]\implies \mathsf {R = \frac{120}{0.25}}[/tex]
[tex]\implies \mathsf {R = 480\Omega}[/tex]
[tex]\textsf{If the fan uses higher current at higher speeds, then}\\\textsf{the resistance would decrease as it is inversely}\\\textsf {proportional to the current.}[/tex]
Josh tests an unknown liquid substance using litmus paper. When he compared the used litmus paper to a pH scale, the color matches with a 3.5 of the scale. What kind of substance did Josh test?
Answer:
acid
Explanation:
because ph below 7 is acid
Part 1: A flower has 26 chromosomes. To create a new flower, how many chromosomes would a sperm cell have? What is this process called? Part 2: Within a flower cell that has 26 chromosomes, how many chromosomes would a cell that is created within the stem of a flower as it grows, have? What is this process called?
Answer/Explanation:
Part 1: 13 chromosomes.
Reproductive cell, male or female, whose nucleus contains only one chromosome of each pair (they are said to be haploid n = 13) and which unites with the gamete of the opposite sex (fertilization) to give birth to an egg (zygote 2n = 26 ) diploid resulting from the association of the two gametes with each his half of the genetic capital.
2. The process of creating a new flower is called reproduction.
Human reproduction is the process by which a man and a woman engender a new individual. It is a method of sexual reproduction.
Sexual reproduction requires:
Cells carrying parental genes, gametes: eggs and spermatozoa generated by meiosis.The encounter between male and female gametes: fertilization.Công thức cộng vận tốc
Answer:
you are very kind except for your habit
What is a milliliter.
A milliliter, abbreviated as ml or mL, is a unit of volume in the metric system. One milliliter is equal to one thousandth of a liter, or 1 cubic centimeter. In the imperial system, that's a small amount: . 004 of a cup