Describe and explain the three basic cyclic reasons why the temperature of the Earth has fluctuated over time (Milankovitch Cycles). Please make sure to use complete sentences and proper grammar.
PLEASE HELPPPPP

Answers

Answer 1

The three basic cyclic reasons why the temperature of the Earth has fluctuated over time are Eccentricity, Obliquity and Precession.

The Milankovitch Cycles

The Milankovitch Cycles are defined as the cyclical movement related to the Earth's orbit around the sun. These cycles cause variations in the amount of solar energy reaching the Earth.

Milankovitch Cycle was developed by the Serbian mathematician called Mulutin Milankovitch.

The climatic effects of the Milankovitch Cycles include:

Eccentricity: This is defined as the shape of Earth's orbit. This cycle is the reason why the seasons are slightly different in length.

Obliquity: This is defined as the angle that Earth's axis is tilted with respect to Earth's orbital plane. The greater Earth’s axial tilt angle, the more extreme our seasons are.

Precession: This is defined as the direction that Earth's spin axis is pointed. Axial precession makes seasonal contrasts more extreme in one hemisphere and less extreme in the other.

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Related Questions

Which of the following is an advantage of biofuel?

Answers

Answer:

Biofuels enable us to turn waste into energy.

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Define the term wastewater. materials that can be broken down by living organisms into different chemical compounds water that contains the waste from homes and industries the result of excess nutrients in an aquatic ecosystem, which causes excess plant and algae growth eutrophication caused by human activities

Answers

Wastewater is water that contains the waste from homes and industries.

What is wastewater?

Wastewater refers to water that contains waste products. Waste water can also refer to water that have been used for several purposes and produced as a by-product.

The primary sources of waste water include:

from homesfrom agricultural and farming activitiesand industries.

Therefore, it can be concluded that waste water is water that contains waste from homes and industries.

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what type of cell is the central vacuole ?

Answers

Plant cells have a central vacuole
The central vacuole is a large vacuole found inside of plant cells. A vacuole is a sphere filled with fluid and molecules inside a cell. The central vacuole stores water and maintains turgor pressure in a plant cell.

The energy stored in a foot of snow on a steep roof is ..?

Answers

Answer:

Potential Energy.Hope it helps ☺️

How is a rock different than a mineral

Answers

Answer:

well there is many different reasons. they are made up of different kinds of mud, dirt, sand, etc.

Explanation: rocks are something i search alot about

Water molecules have an unevenly distributed charge, this means that the molecules is ?

Answers

Answer:

The uneven distribution of charge across the water molecules makes it a polar molecule. Polar molecules are molecules that have an uneven distribution of charge. The polarity of water causes there to be an attraction between water molecules.

Explanation:

Which would result in higher food production at a lower cost? select four options. cows that are able to fight off diseases rice that has added provitamin a corn that is resistant to diseases wheat that is not killed by weed killer corn that can grow in cold places

Answers

The characteristics or features that would result in higher food production at a lower cost are:

Cows that are able to fight off disease. Corn that is resistant to diseases. Wheat that is not killed by the weed killer. Corn that can grow in cold places.

What are food production and various techniques?

Food production involves the various techniques that are adopted by farmers, so as to produce food that meets the unending needs or requirements of consumers.

Also, it is very important and essential that farmers produce in higher quantities but at lower costs, in order to make them available at an affordable price.

Thus, some of the characteristics would result in higher food production at a lower cost.

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Answer: A.cows that are able to fight off diseases C. corn that is resistant to disease D.Wheat that is not killed by weed killer E.corn that can grow on cold place.

Explanation:

What happens to a spermatid to change it into a sperm cell? meiosis occurs, making the sperm cell haploid. the nuclei of two polar bodies fuse, making a diploid cell. a tail is added, making the sperm a motile cell. a membrane hardens, making the sperm a nonmotile cell.

Answers

A spermatid changes it into a sperm cell is that meiosis occurs, making the sperm cell haploid.

What is spermatogenesis?

Spermatogenesis is the procedure of sperm cell development. Rounded immature sperm cells experience successive mitotic and meiotic divisions (spermatocytogenesis) and a metamorphic change (spermiogenesis) to produce spermatozoa.

Thus, a spermatid changes it into a sperm cell is and meiosis occurs, making the sperm cell haploid.

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Which natural resource is nonrenewable?

natural gas


wind


corn


geothermal

Answers

Answer:

Natural Gas

Explanation:

Nonrenewable energy resources include coal, natural gas, oil, and nuclear energy. Once these resources are used up, they cannot be replaced, which is a major problem for humanity as we are currently dependent on them to supply most of our energy needs.

Answer:

natural gas

Explanation:

I took the test

An amoeba is a single-celled organism. Amoebas extend their cell membrane around a food particle or prey organism. Then, the bring the food into the cell, as shown in the picture. Which term best describes the cell process amoebas use to get food *

A.exocytosis

B.endocytosis

Answers

Answer:

endocytosis

Explanation:

Endocytosis is a cellular process in which substances are brought into the cell. The material to be internalized is surrounded by an area of cell membrane, which then buds off inside the cell to form a vesicle containing the ingested material.

An amoeba is a single-celled organism that extend their cell membrane around a food particle or prey organism, and the term that best describes the cell process amoebas use to get food is called endocytosis, which is in option B.

What is the significance of endocytosis?

Endocytosis is seen in both the cells of the unicellular eukaryotes and the multicellular cells and by this process, the cells take the food in and use it for many processes, such as in the amoeba, which takes the food in and later uses it for the cellular process. The water intake is seen by the cells and called "pinocytosis," while the removal of the product from the cell is called "exocytosis."

Hence, an amoeba is a single-celled organism that extend their cell membrane around a food particle or prey organism, and the term that best describes the cell process amoebas use to get food is called endocytosis, which is in option B.

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An organic compound is a compound that
contains

Answers

Answer:

Hydrogen, Oxygen, or Nitrogen

Explanation:

Organic compound, any of a large class of chemical compounds in which one or more atoms of carbon are covalently linked to atoms of other elements, most commonly hydrogen, oxygen, or nitrogen. The few carbon-containing compounds not classified as organic include carbides, carbonates, and cyanides.

Carbon-hydrogen bonds

Which shows that the results of an experiment are reliable?
O A. New questions come up because of the results.
B. Repeating the experiment gives the same results.
C. The hypothesis is supported by the results.
O D. They are posted on many Web sites.

Answers

Answer:

B - Repeating the experiment gives the same results.

Explanation:

For more reliable results in an experiment it must be repeated multiple times to see if the data is accurate.

Hope it helps! :D

Answer:

B - Repeating the experiment gives the same results.

Explanation:

3 How did they determine the age of the houses or dwellings?

Answers

Explanation:

The age of a building can be determined quite accurately by documentation, but when documents are not readily available, visual clues such as those available during a professional home inspection can still determine when a house was built by examining its components, building materials, even nails, fasteners, and types

Answer:

Radioactive Carbon Dating

Explanation:

They find the molecules and atoms and what not and detect the half-lives.

Subject Course : Earth Science

1.

What kind of breeze occurs during the day in coastal areas?

sea breeze

valley breeze

mountain breeze

land breeze

2.

What is the main factor that affects local winds?

trade winds

the Coriolis effect

uneven heating of Earth’s surface

altitude

3.

What type of breeze occurs near mountains at night?

valley breeze

land breeze

mountain breeze

sea breeze

*I will provide Brainliest if given correct answers.

Answers

Earth Science

[tex]\huge\purple{——————————}[/tex]

[tex] \large \bold{QUESTIONS:}[/tex]

1. What kind of breeze occurs during the day in coastal areas?

A. sea breeze

B. valley breeze

C. mountain breeze

D. land breeze

2. What is the main factor that affects local winds?

A. trade winds

B. the Coriolis effect

C. uneven heating of Earth’s surface

D. altitude

3. What type of breeze occurs near mountains at night?

A. valley breeze

B. land breeze

C. mountain breeze

D. sea breeze

[tex] \\ [/tex]

[tex] \large \bold{ANSWERS:}[/tex]

[tex]\rm\orange{A.}[/tex] Sea Breeze[tex]\rm\orange{C.}[/tex] Uneven heating of Earth’s surface[tex]\rm\orange{C.}[/tex] Mountain Breeze

[tex]\huge\purple{——————————}[/tex]

#CarryOnLearning

Answer:

1. (A) Sea Breeze

2. (C) Uneven heating of earth'S surface

3. (C) Mountain Breeze

Explanation:

Sea breezes occur during hot, summer days because of the unequal heating rates of land and water. During the day, the land surface heats up faster than the water.Local winds are caused by unequal heating of Earth's surface within a small area. Local winds form only when large-scale winds are weak. A sea breeze is a local wind that blows from an ocean or a lakeWhen the valley floor warms during the day, warm air rises up the slopes of surrounding mountains and hills to create a valley breeze. At night, denser cool air slides down the slopes to settle in the valley, producing a mountain breeze.

What are the flat layers that form as rocks are squeezed called?
Hurry please it’s a test

Answers

Answer:

I believe its foliation.

Explanation:

Answer:

stratus clouds

Explanation:

I took the test

Which of the following is a weak acid?

a. baking soda (pH 9)
b. lemon juice (pH 2)
c. bleach (pH 12.6)
d. soda (pH 4)

Answers

Answer:

answer will be C bleach( p.H 12.6)

Answer:

The answer would be D. Soda

Explanation:

It's pH level is four so its still acidic, but it is closer to being basic making it a weaker acid.

A protein where it would make sense if it was always mostly on

Answers

Answer:

Two key events must happen to ensure that the protein made is the one specified by the mRNA: 1) tRNAs must read mRNA codons correctly and 2) tRNAs must deliver amino acids corresponding to each codon. At the midpoint of the tRNA sequence—site of base pairing with mRNA.

Explanation:

i didnt understand what u were asking sooooooo yeah

chdaulfhreku

How are punnett squares used to predict the outcomes of genetic crosses.

Answers

Answer:

By using punnett squares, you can use the allele combination from the mother and from the father in order to determine the probability and the possible genotypes and phenotypes that an offspring could inherit from their parents.

7. Which type of character provides useful data for cladistic analysis?

Answers

Answer:   the basis of the cladistic analysis is data on the characters, or traits, of the organisms in which we are interested. these characters could be anatomical and physiologicl characteristics, behaviors, or genetic sequences.

Explanation:

Please Help! Solar Eclipse: Choose ALL that apply



A. Earth casts a shadow on the moon


B. Moon moves between the sun and Earth


C. The Earth is directly between the moon and sun


D. The moon blocks out the light of the sun and casts a shadow onto the Earth

Answers

Answer:

B. Moon moves between the sun and the earth

11.) If a hypotonic solution surrounds a cell; water will ___.

a.) stay the same
b.) be transported by proteins in the plasma membrane
c.) move out of the cell
d.) move into the cell
e.) be dissolved

Answers

Answer: The cell will swell

That’s from what I can remember, I hope I helped out a little

Solutions are categorized as isotonic, hypertonic, and hypotonic based on concentration. If a hypotonic solution surrounds a cell; water will move into the cell. Thus, option d is correct.

What is a hypotonic solution?

A hypotonic solution has been defined as a solution that has been known to have a lesser amount of the concentration of the solute dissolved in the solvent. The movement of the ions in a hypotonic solution has been regulated by the osmotic pressure.

Osmosis moves the ions from the concentration from an area with low solutes to the area with higher solute concentration. When hypotonic solution is present outside the cell then the ions move inside the cell resulting in swelling of the cell.

Therefore, option d. in hypotonic solution solute moves inside the cell.

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Metric temperature is measured in Celsius and Fahrenheit
True
False

Answers

Answer:

The Answer to this question is False.

Explanation:

Answer:

false, it should be only in celsius

Explanation:

1. Identify the following elements of hypothesis-based science in this example: (a) question, (b) hypothesis, (c) prediction, (d) control group, and (e) experimental group. (For additional information about hypothesis-based science, see Chapter 1 and the Scientific Skills Review in Appendix F.) 2. Explain how the types of data the researchers chose to collect enabled them to test their prediction. 3. What conclusion do you draw from the data presented above? 4. (a) Predict what would happen if, after 22 months, guppies from the transplanted population were returned to the source pool. (b) Describe an experiment to test your prediction.

Answers

Based in the experiment with the guppies, it can be concluded that natural selection is a factor of evolution.

What is a hypothesis?

A hypothesis is an explanation put forward to explain an observation without prior testing.

From the observations in the guppies;

The question is whether natural selection is favors coloration in guppiesThe hypothesis is that natural selection determines coloration in guppies The prediction is that guppies with bright coloration will thrive in a predator free environment The control group is the source poolthe experimental group is the transfer poolthe conclusion from the data is that guppies with bright coloration are naturally selectedReturning the guppies from the transfer pool to the source pool will essentially reduce the population of the bright colored guppies due to predation.

Therefore, it can be seen from the guppies that natural selection drives evolution of species.

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PLEASE HELP ME ASAP QUESTION 4

Answers

If the hypothesis is corroborated by the experiment results then the hypothesis holds true.

What is the scientific method?

The scientific method is laid down procedure by which scientific knowledge is arrived at. The scientific method involves;

1. Observation

2. Formation of hypothesis

3. Experimentation

4. Analysis

5.Conclusion

The question is incomplete but I will still try to help you the much I can. If the hypothesis is corroborated by the experiment results then the hypothesis holds true.

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These goats are eating grass on a sunny day. What is happening to the carbon in the air around the living things on the mountain? Is carbon moving into the air, moving out of the air, or both? a Carbon is only moving into the air, it is not moving out of the air. b Carbon is moving into the air and out of the air at the same time. С Carbon is not moving into the air, it is only moving out of the air. d With this information, there is no way to know for sure.​

Answers

Answer:

A- carbon is only moving into the air ; it is not moving

In this case, the Carbon is moving into the air and out of the air at the same time (Option B).

What is the carbon cycle?

The carbon cycle makes reference to how this elements flows from biotic to abiotic elements in an ecosystem.

The carbon cycle is fundamental for survival of biological systems in nature.

In conclusion, the Carbon is moving into the air and out of the air at the same time (Option B).

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When there is a smaller difference between high and low tide, it is a neap tide. On
which day did the observer experience a neap tide?

Answers

Neap tide occurs due to the position of the moon and the sun.

What is Neap tides?

Neap tides occur during the first and third quarter moon. When the moon appears "half full." NOAA's tide and tidal current happens due to the position of the moon and the sun so we can conclude that Neap tide occurs due to the position of the moon and the sun.

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Which part does NOT belong to a female
frog?
A. oviducts
B. ovaries
C. ova
D. testes

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

it is not a male frog, females do not have male genitals

In the water cycle how does water vapor leave the atmosphere?

Answers

Answer:

Sun

Explanation:

Yes

When both distance and direction are considered, motion can
be represented by a

Answers

YES IT CAN BECAUSE HSJSJSJDJSJSJJDJDJDJDJDJDJDJDJDJHDHD

Answer:

Vector

Explanation:

Got it right on ck12

Which of the following is true of retroviruses? (3 points)
Retroviruses use reverse transcriptase to make viral DNA in a host, and the viral DNA becomes a permeant resident of the host cell.
Retroviruses use DNA polymerase to make viral DNA in a host, and the viral DNA becomes a provirus of the host cell.
Retroviruses use the same machinery as prokaryotes and follow the same process to make RNA.
Retroviruses have an RNA genome instead of DNA but use all of the same enzymes as eukaryotes.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

A retrovirus is an RNA virus that is duplicated in a host cell using the reverse transcriptase enzyme to produce DNA from its RNA genome. The DNA is then incorporated into the host’s genome by an integrase enzyme. The virus thereafter replicates as part of the host cell’s DNA. Retroviruses are enveloped viruses that belong to the viral family Retroviridae. A special variant of retroviruses are endogenous retroviruses, which are integrated into the genome of the host and inherited across generations. Endogenous retroviruses are a type of transposon.

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