Describe the discoveries and inventions made in Ancient Greece.​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

10. Molino de agua

Aunque en un principio se adscribió a un origen árabe el descubrimiento del molino de agua, gracias a un estudio del investigador británico M.J.T. Lewis ha quedado demostrado que este invento tiene un origen griego.

Su invención en el siglo III antes de Cristo partió de la rueda de Perachora de la que habla el ingeniero griego Filón de Bizancio en su Tratado de Mecánica.

El molino de agua fue un invento revolucionario utilizado no solo para la molienda del grano sino también para las fraguas, batanes o diversos trabajos agrícolas.

9. Odómetro

El odómetro es un instrumento muy utilizado actualmente. Se utilizan para medir la distancia recorrida por vehículos como automóviles o bicicletas. Aunque ahora son digitales en su origen eran mecánicos. Se trata de un instrumento griego descrito por primera vez por Vitruvio en torno al año 27 antes de Cristo.

Su inventor parece que fue Arquímedes de Siracusa en torno a la Primera Guerra Púnica, aunque otros historiadores atribuyen su autoría a Herón de Alejandría.

7. Cartografía

Aristóteles menciona en su obra a Anaximandro como uno de los primeros cartógrafos que creó un mapa del mundo. Nacido a principios del siglo VII antes de Cristo, su mapa apareció en forma de tabletas y allí presentó las regiones habitadas. En él se representaba Jonia en el centro pero también situó las Columnas de Hércules, Etiopia, el río Nilo o el Mar Caspio.

La contribución de Anaximandro en el campo de la Cartografía y la Geografía lo sitúan como fundamental en esta disciplina que consiste en el estudio y la elaboración de mapas.

6. Olimpiadas

Las modernas Olimpiadas, los Juegos Olímpicos, se celebraron en 1896 a partir de la iniciativa del barón Pierre de Coubertin, fundador del Comité Olímpico Internacional. Inspirados en las antiguas Olimpiadas griegas, es el mayor evento deportivo de los época contemporánea.

En Grecia los primeros Juegos Olímpicos se remontan al 776 antes de Cristo. Estaban dedicados a los dioses del Olimpo y se organizaron en las antiguas llanuras de Olimpia cada cuatro años. Todo el pueblo griego se acercaba allí para presenciar este espectáculo inolvidable. Los campeones en cada disciplina recibían coronas de hojas de olivo como premio.

5. Las bases de la Geometría

Si hablamos de Geometría nos estamos refiriendo a una de las ramas más antiguas de las Matemáticas. Los egipcios, babilonios y la civilización del valle del Indo fueron los primeros en incorporar y utilizar técnicas geométricas pero nunca se interesaron en las reglas y axiomas que la rigen.

Con los griegos se cambió la percepción de la Geometría. Ellos fueron los que recalcaron que los datos geométricos deberían ser establecidos a partir del razonamiento deductivo.

4. Las primeras prácticas de la Medicina

Hipócrates de Cos, nacido en el 450 antes de Cristo, fue el médico griego de la Antigüedad más destacado y uno de los padres de la Medicina. Él comenzó a recoger datos y realizar experimentos, demostrando que la enfermedad era un proceso connatural al ser humano y que los signos y síntomas de una enfermedad eran causados por reacciones naturales del cuerpo.

Fundador de la Escuela de Medicina Hipocrática, una de sus grandes contribuciones fue la del llamado juramento hipocrático. Con este documento puso por escrito la primera norma ética que los médicos deberían poner en práctica al realizar su trabajo. Uno de sus conceptos es el de la confidencialidad médico-paciente.

3. Filosofía moderna

Los antiguos griegos desarrollaron la Filosofía como una disciplina que se ocupaba de la forma de entender el mundo que les rodeaba, sin recurrir a la religión, el mito o la magia.

Los primeros filósofos griegos eran también científicos y basándose en la observación y estudio razonado del mundo conocido pusieron los cimientos de uno de los pilares de la civilización.

2. El concepto de Democracia

La Democracia, en sentido estricto, es según la Wikipedia «una forma de organización del Estado en el cual las decisiones colectivas son adoptadas por el pueblo mediante mecanismos de participación directa o indirecta que confieren legitimidad a sus representantes».

En el año 510 antes de Cristo la ciudad-estado de Atenas creó el primer gobierno democrático. Por eso Atenas es considerada la cuna de la Democracia.

1. Descubrimientos de la ciencia moderna

Los antiguos griegos contribuyeron con diversas aportaciones a distintas ramas de la ciencia. Podemos decir que rompieron estereotipos contemporáneos tanto en Astronomía, Biología o Física, y fueron grandes matemáticos.

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Related Questions

Why was agriculture important to the ancient Egyptians?

Answers

The answer is C because of Newton’s law of gravity

Answer:

Is there a better way you can explain that?

Explanation:

Triceps
Me
Which type of joint is the elbow?
A. Fixed B. Hinge C. Gliding
D. Ball -and - socket
1 different borte inchu

Answers

Answer:I beleve it is ball and socket

Explanation:A is wrong because u would look like a penguin if your elbow joint was fixed


What was the dominant pattern of race relations in colonies?

Answers

Many people in the 17th centuries were White Supremacists and many slaves were kept by slave owners in their colonies. However, many slaves were able to gain their freedom.

According to the Mandate of Heaven a kings right to rule cam from

Answers

The Mandate of Heaven, also known as Heaven's Mandate, was the divine source of authority and the right to rule of China's early kings and emperors.

What is the relationship between Chief Joseph’s refusal to accept the Christian faith and his death?

Answers

Answer:

A. Chief Joseph was forced to travel to another reservation after shunning Christianity and became ill with malaria, which infected his heart

Explanation:

Chief Joseph, often referred to as Young Joseph, was a leader of the Wallowa band of Nez Perce after succeeding his father in the 1870s.

During his time, the majority of the group was removed with force by the United States federal government from Wallowa Valley to a smaller reservation in the Idaho Territory.

Eventually, Chief Joseph and a few others were taken to the Colville Indian Reservation in Nespelem, Washington. The place is far from both Wallowa and Idaho

This led him to shun Christianity and became ill with malaria, which infected his heart, and later died of a "broken heart, " according to his doctor.

Which directly led to the first armed conflict between Arabs and Israelis?

the creation of Israel by the UN in 1947
the declaration of statehood by Israel in 1948
the founding of Zionism by Theodor Herzl in 1897
the declaration by British Foreign Minister Balfour in 1917

Answers

Answer:

the declaration of statehood by Israel in 1948

Explanation:

The event that directly led to the first armed conflict between Arabs and Israelis was the declaration of statehood by Israel in 1948.

This was because the Arabs and Isrealites have always endured rocky relations and were very close to armed conflict many times and the declaration of statehood by Israel in 1948 was the last straw for the Arabs and armed conflict began which resulted in many casualties.

The event that directly led to the first armed conflict between Arabs and Israelis was the declaration of statehood by Israel in 1948.

Why declaration of statehood led to the first armed conflict?

Because the Arabs and Isrealites had endured rocky relations and many close armed conflict many times, the declaration of statehood by Israel sparked the armed conflict that resulted in many casualties.

Therefore, the Option B is correct.

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Which event was a minor skirmish in East Texas between settlers and the Mexican authority?

American Revolution

Battle of Medina

Turtle Bayou Resolutions

Fredonian Rebellion

Which event was a minor skirmish in East Texas between settlers and the Mexican authority?

American Revolution

Battle of Medina

Turtle Bayou Resolutions

Fredonian Rebellion
plz hurry

Answers

Answer:

The answer should be Turtle Bayou Resolutions

Explanation:

Texas and the creation of the Republic of Fria. In 1832, the Anglo-American settlers were involved in a conflict with Mexican commander John Davis Bradburn near the northern extent of Galveston Bay. The settlers were opposed to control of their daily affairs by the centralist government. I hope this helped and I hope it's correct :)

Answer:

The answer should be Turtle Bayou Resolutions

Explanation:

Texas and the creation of the Republic of Fria. In 1832, the Anglo-American settlers were involved in a conflict with Mexican commander John Davis Bradburn near the northern extent of Galveston Bay. The settlers were opposed to control of their daily affairs by the centralist government. I hope this helped and I hope it's correct :)Explanation:

Help me please. !!!!!

Answers

the answer is 5

it how deep it is in the ocean

What was the importance of Fort Sumpter?

Answers

Answer:

Following Beauregard's bombardment in 1861, Confederate forces occupied Fort Sumter and used it to marshal a defense of Charleston Harbor. Once it was completed and better armed, Fort Sumter allowed the Confederates to create a valuable hole in the Union blockade of the Atlantic seaboard.

all of the following are true of margaret morgan except​

Answers

Where is the Awnser choices

Stephen F. Austin was used to being able to speak his mind in the United States, but Mexico did not have the same type of freedom of speech in their country. In your journal, discuss whether or not you feel Americans today take our rights and freedoms for granted.

Answers

Answer:

Yes definitely

Explanation:

Answer:

Yes, I feel like Americans today take our rights and freedoms for granted because, in this situation, most people are lost because they usually go outside mask free and meet up with friends and hug and touch each, but now they can barely see them, so yes I feel like Americans take our rights and freedoms for granted.

Explanation:

I got it right for Egde 2020

Use the image to answer the following question: The image shows map of the Erie Canal. © Encyclopaedia Britannica, Inc. / Image Quest 2017 Which of the following is a result of the innovation shown in the image? (4 points) Group of answer choices Transporting food and goods was easier. Immigrants traveled to the United States. Mining grew to be an important activity. The British economy became stronger.

Answers

i have no idea what this is but i definitely agree ykkk

2. What European country colonized Vietnam?

Answers

Answer:

France

Explanation:

French lasted till 1857 to 1954

Who of the following did NOT support the ideals of the Revolution

Answers

This would be a pretty easy question just need a little more context

Explanation:

But I they were the english people that believed they should have a king

What is the main intention of boycotts?
A. To get countries or companies to increase their opportunity costs
B. To get countries or companies to stop doing something
objectionable
C. To get countries or companies to lose their absolute advantage
D. To get countries or companies to engage in free trade

Answers

Answer:

B. To get countries or companies to stop doing something

objectionable

Explanation:

I took it rn

The  main intention of boycotts is to get countries or companies to stop doing something objectionable.  Thus, correct option is B.

What is boycott?

A boycott is an act of voluntarily abstaining from using, buying, or dealing with a person, organization, or country as a form of protest, coercion, or punishment. It is usually done to pressure or force the target entity to change its policies or actions that are deemed objectionable or harmful.

Boycotts can be organized by individuals, groups, or countries and can take different forms, including economic, social, and political boycotts. Examples of boycotts include boycotting products made by companies that engage in unethical practices or boycotting events held in countries with poor human rights records.

To get countries or companies to stop doing something objectionable is  the main intention of boycotts. Therefore, correct option is B.

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What issue was addressed in Articles 9 and 11 of the Law of April 6, 1830?

increasing taxes

giving land grants

preventing immigration

outlawing slavery
plz hurry

Answers

Answer: Im pretty sure its preventing immigration

Explanation:

because if you see it say prohibite that immigrants from nations bordering on this republic shall settle in the states which means they dont want immigrants to settle there .

Nhat desire drove the early European explorations?
A. Interacting with new groups of indigenous peoples
B. Distrust of Muslim middlemen who controlled trade with the East
C. Reaching the East to procure valuable resources
D. Discovering the Americas before rival powers did

Answers

I would say A OR C hope this helps

Answer:

What drove some European rulers to send explorers in search of a water route to Asia is to find a shorter route to Asia that can be used for the purpose of trading with Asia.

Explanation:

Baroque art brought together the classical ideals of the Renaissance and
revival.
Moral
Viral
Religious
Humanist

Answers

Answer:

Moral

Explanation:

Because it is very important

In the Southern colonies the region of small farms were called the

1.Tidewaters
2.back countries
3.mountain regions
4.coastal areas

Answers

Answer:

b. back countries

Explanation:

got it right on edge 2020

Back countries hope this helps

In the period 1450- 1750, oceanic voyages resulted in the Colombian Exchange, which transformed the Eastern and Western Hemispheres. Develop an argument that evaluates how the colombian exchange affected people in the americas in this time period.

Answers

Answer:

The Colombian Exchange

Explanation:

The New World inhabited with Native Indians, but after Christopher Columbus discovered America, there was a beginning of the Colombian Exchange. New plants and animals introduced in the New World. The discovery of a new region with resources changed the trade between Europe and the New World. New land and gold led to rumours that influenced riches to procure from there. Many adventurous and ambitious men from Spain began to leave their homeland for land. The European brought diseases that led to the decline of the Native American cultures. The Native Americans die because of chickenpox, smallpox, measles, cholera, scarlet fever, malaria, etc.

Developing an argument that evaluates how the Columbian Exchange affected people in the Americas in this time period of 1450-1750 would be:

There was the introduction of diseases like chicken pox which killed the Native Americans in large numbers.

According to the given question, we are asked to develop an argument which would evaluate how much the Columbian Exchanged affected the people in the Americas during the period of 1450-1750

As a result of this, we can see that with the voyage of Christopher Columbus, there was discovery of Native American lands which led to a mad scramble for the place as gold and other treasures were assumed to be there.

However, with the arrival of the Europeans came new diseases previously unknown to the Native Americans which killed them in large numbers.

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*I WILL MARK YOU BRANLIEST IF I GET IT RIGHT*

This map shows west Africa at the time of medieval empires.

What does “B” represent on the map?

A. the Mali empire
B. the Songhai empire
C. the trans-Saharan trade routes
D. the pilgrimage of Mansa Musa

Answers

Answer:

the Mali Empire

Explanation:

What is two items became common for every American household during the 20s?

Answers

Answer:

Car and Radio

Explanation:

During the 1920's these 2 objects were some of the many that became more available for Americans.

Which of the following African American activists published articles about lynchings?

A.
Ida B. Wells

B.
Marcus Garvey

C.
W. E. B. Du Bois

D.
Booker T. Washington

Answers

Answer:

I think it is Booker T. Washington (D)

Explanation:

I think it is Booker T. Washington (D)

Answer:

This is a guess,but I think Booker T. Washington (Thats D)

What caused the us opinion to be against germany?

Answers

Answer:

In WW2 the U.S. was against because the germans sent a secret message to Mexico asking the Mexicans to attack America and the germans would aid them in the fight. This is why the U.S. grew hatred AND the fact that they were attacking their allied friend Britan.

John Pory believed that the colonies were already almost perfect and nothing could go wrong. In his eyes he saw perfection except three things according to him, “three things there be, which in a few years may bring this colony to perfection; the English plow, vineyards, and cattle.” He also said a regular colonist worker could raise themselves to the value of 200 pound sterling which is $270.45 USD which at the time, was very rich. Pory mentioned how that seemed very rare or impossible, but such people could do it. Overall, John Pory believed that the colony was in good shape, the economy was striving, and the colonists were doing just fine.

In the excerpt from the Mayflower Compact, the pilgrim leaders wanted to become almost one and form a set of rules, laws, and constitutions that would benefit the colonies. I know this because at the end it stated, “and by virtue hereof, to enact, constitute, and frame such just and equal laws, ordinances, acts, constitutions, and offices . . . “ I knew they wanted to come together as one big civil body because it stated, “covenant and combine ourselves together into a civil body politic for our better ordering and preservation and furtherance of the ends aforesaid.” This evidence showed to me that they didn't want the rules to be unfair, and unequal however, they wanted to do the opposite of that and make sure everybody had equal rights and treatment.

Garangula, a chief of one of the Iroquois tribes, believed nobody should be limited to travel, or marketplace relations. However, anyone should be allowed to do what they please and feel like. Since he wanted to emphasize the fact that none of his people were subject to French or English colonial rule, he said this to his people, “We are born free. We neither depend upon [the governor of New France] nor [the governor of New York]. We may go where we please . . . and buy and sell what we please.” This showed to me he was a strong, responsible and fearsome leader since he wanted everyone to know they can do what they want if they choose.


CAN SOMEONE PLEASE REPHRASE THIS WHOLE PIECE. PLEASE!

Answers

Answer:

In what way would you like this rephrased?

Explanation:

Where did most allegiance in the U.S. lie? Why?

Answers

Answer: I only regret that I have but one life to lose for my country.” These legendary words spoken by Nathan Hale during the Revolutionary War reflect the passion of many Americans. Regardless of who is ...

Explanation:

Answer:

In the thirteen original states because of those states the rest of the united states evolved into 50 states today

Which of the following was the largest West African empire?

Answers

Answer:

Songhai

Explanation:

Under the rule of Sonni Ali, the Songhai surpassed the Malian Empire in area, wealth, and power, absorbing vast areas of the Mali Empire and reaching its greatest extent. Following Ali's reign, Askia the Great strengthened the Songhai Empire and made it the largest empire in West Africa's history.

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Answers

Answer:

1.  50

2. 850

3. 3.7

4.  2.01

Answer: 1. 50

2. 850

3. 3.7

4. 2.01

Explanation: maybe try working on your own answers that are actually correct before answering other people’s questions :)

Why did President Reagan try to reduce the size of government by eliminating programs?

He wanted to balance the budget.
He wanted to protect national security.
He believed it was a key to economic growth.
He believed it was important to reduce borrowing.

Answers

President Reagan tried to reduce the size of government by eliminating programs to balance the budget, protect national security, promote economic growth, and reduce borrowing. These efforts were part of his broader economic policy and belief in limited government intervention.

President Reagan tried to reduce the size of government by eliminating programs for several reasons. Firstly, he wanted to balance the budget. By reducing government spending, Reagan aimed to decrease the budget deficit and ensure that the government's expenditures did not exceed its revenues. This was part of his broader economic policy known as Reaganomics, which aimed to stimulate economic growth through tax cuts and reduced government intervention.

Secondly, Reagan believed that reducing the size of government was important for national security. He argued that a leaner and more efficient government would be better equipped to address national defense needs and protect the country from external threats. By eliminating certain programs, he sought to streamline government operations and allocate resources more effectively towards defense initiatives.

Additionally, Reagan viewed reducing the size of government as a key to economic growth. He believed that excessive government regulation and intervention stifled entrepreneurship and innovation. By eliminating programs, Reagan aimed to create a more business-friendly environment, where private sector initiatives could flourish and drive economic expansion.

Lastly, Reagan recognized the importance of reducing borrowing. By cutting government programs and expenditures, he aimed to reduce the need for borrowing and decrease the national debt. Reagan believed that a high level of debt could hamper economic growth and burden future generations with excessive financial obligations.

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What is one way could the English convince the Iroquois to
fight as their allies so that they would not go and help the French instead?

Answers

Answer:

is that what you think about your relationship

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