discuss the negative impact of piracy on business

Answers

Answer 1
steal market share from legitimate businesses and undermine innovation, with negative implications for economic growth.

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Eagle Co. manufactures bentwood chairs and tables. Wood for both products is steam-bent in the same process, but different types of wood are used for each product. Thus, materials cost is identified separately to each product. One production cycle uses 20 board feet. Labor cost is identified to the process as a whole, as is overhead cost. Data for the month of July follow:

Chairs Tables
Direct material cost per board foot $3.60 $4.20
Number of parts formed per production cycle (20 board feet) 10 8
Actual operating hours in July 120 380
Parts produced during July 4,000 9,000
Budgeted annual conversion cost:
Labor $150,000
Utilities 125,000
Depreciation 65,000
Other overhead 50,000
Total $390,000

Budgeted annual operating hours for steam-bending 5,200

Required:
a. Compute July's predetermined rate for the steam-bending process.
b. Compute July's direct material costs for chairs and tables.
c. Compute conversion costs to be applied to chairs and tables in July. In your calculations, round the per unit amount to two decimal places and use in subsequent computations.
d. Journalize the following entries:

1. Assignment of direct materials to chairs and tables.
2. Application of conversion costs to chairs and tables.
3. The transfer of completed chairs and tables to the Finishing Department. All of July's production was completed in July

Answers

Answer:

A. $75

B. Direct material costs for Chairs = $28,800

Direct material costs for Tables= $94,500

C. Conversion costs for Chairs = $9,000

Conversion costs for Tables = $28,530

D1. Dr Work in process-chairs 28,800

Dr Work in process-tables 94,500

Cr Materials 123,300

D2. Dr Work in process-chairs 9,000

Dr Work in process-tables 28,530

Cr Conversion costs applied 37,530

D3. Dr Finished Goods-Chairs 37,800

Cr Finished Goods- Tables 123,030

Dr Work in process 37,800

Cr Work in process 123,030

Explanation:

a. Computation of July's predetermined rate

Steam-bending process predetermined rate=

390,000 / 5,200

Steam-bending process predetermined rate= $75

b. Computation for July's direct material costs for both chairs and tables.

Direct material costs for Chairs= 3.60 x 20 / 10 Direct material costs for Chairs= 7.20

Direct material costs for Chairs=7.20x 4,000

Direct material costs for Chairs = $28,800

Direct material costs for Tables=4.20 x 20 / 8

Direct material costs for Tables= 10.50

Direct material costs for Tables=10.50 x 9,000 Direct material costs for Tables= $94,500

c. Computation for conversion costs to be applied to chairs and tables in July

Conversion costs for Chairs: 75 x 120 / 4,000

Conversion costs for Chairs = 2.25

Conversion costs for Chairs=2.25 x 4,000

Conversion costs for Chairs = $9,000

Conversion costs for Tables= 75 x 380/9,000

Conversion costs for Tables =3.17

Conversion costs for Tables=3.17x 9,000

Conversion costs for Tables = $28,530

D1. Preparation of Journal entry for the Assignment of direct materials to chairs and tables.

Dr Work in process-chairs 28,800

Dr Work in process-tables 94,500

Cr Materials 123,300

(94,500+28,800)

D2. Preparation of Journal entry for the Application of conversion costs to chairs and tables.

Dr Work in process-chairs 9,000

Dr Work in process-tables 28,530

Cr Conversion costs applied 37,530

(28,530+9,000)

D3. Preparation of the Journal entry for the Th transfer of completed chairs and tables to the Finishing Department

Dr Finished Goods-Chairs 37,800

(28,800+9,000)

Cr Finished Goods- Tables 123,030

(94,500+28,530=123,030)

Dr Work in process 37,800

(28,800+9,000)

Cr Work in process 123,030

(94,500+28,530=123,030)

Wagner Industrial Motors, which is currently operating at full capacity, has sales of $2,350, current assets of $690, current liabilities of $380, net fixed assets of $1,540, and a 5 percent profit margin. The firm has no long-term debt and does not plan on acquiring any. The firm does not pay any dividends. Sales are expected to increase by 10 percent next year. If all assets, short-term liabilities, and costs vary directly with sales, how much additional equity financing is required for next year? Compute current total equity, projected assets, liabilities, change in equity, additional equity funding, and answer the following two questions:

Answers

Answer:

The required financial needed would be "$55.75". The further explanation is given below.

Explanation:

The given values are:

Current assets

= $690

Fixed assets

= $1540

Project assets = (Current assets + Fixed assets) × 1.10

                        = [tex](690+1540)\times 1.10[/tex]

                        = [tex]2453[/tex] ($)

Projected liabilities = [tex]380\times 1.10[/tex]

                                 = [tex]418[/tex] ($)

Current equity = Current assets + Fixed assets + Current liabilities

                         = [tex]690+1540-380[/tex]

                         = [tex]1850[/tex] ($)

Increased project in retaired earnings will be:

= [tex]2350\times 5 \ percent\times 1.10[/tex]

= [tex]129.25[/tex] ($)

Now,

Equity financial needed = Projected assets - Project liabilities - current equity - Projected increase

                                        = [tex]2453-481-1850-129.25[/tex]

                                        = [tex]55.75[/tex] ($)

Below are descriptions of internal control problems. Match the followings with each other.

Internal Control Principles:

a. Establishment of responsibility
b. Segregation of duties
c. Physical control devices
d. Documentation procedures
e. Independent internal verification
f. Human resource controls

__________ 1. The same person opens incoming mail and records the cash receipts. select a letter.
__________2. Three people handle cash sales from the same cash register drawer. select a letter.
__________3. A clothing store is experiencing a high level of inventory shortages because people try on clothing and walk out of the store without paying for the merchandise.
__________4. The person who is authorized to sign checks approves purchase orders for payment.
__________5. Some cash payments are not recorded because checks are not prenumbered.
__________6. Cash shortages are not discovered because there are no daily cash counts by supervisors.
__________7. The treasurer of the company has not taken a vacation for over 20 years.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The matching is as follows

1. Segregation of duties

2. Responsibility development

3. Control devices that should be displayed physically

4. Segregation of duties

5. Procedures for documentation

6. Internal vertification that to be done independently

7. Controls of human resources

By this way it should be matched

The correct pairs of internal control principles are as follows:

The same person opens incoming mail and records the cash receipts. select a letter, and The person who is authorized to sign checks approves purchase orders for payment - Segregation of duties. Thus, the correct pairs are 1-b, 2-a, 3-c, 4-b, 5-d, 6-e, 7-e.

Segregation of duties refers to the error and fraud which prevent internal control by ensuring the two parties that are responsible for the individual party for any related task.

In that condition, independent internal verification in which the cash shortages are not disclosed because they are no varied in front of the supervisors.

Therefore, the correct pairs are as follows:

1-b, 2-a, 3-c, 4-b, 5-d, 6-e, 7-e.

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Support Department Cost Allocation—Direct Method Yo-Down Inc. produces yogurt. Information related to the company’s yogurt production follows: Production Department 1 Production Department 2 Production Department 3 Support Department 1 cost driver 6,400 1,200 400 Support Department 1’s costs total $140,000. Using the direct method of support department cost allocation, determine the costs from Support Department 1 that should be allocated to each production department. Production Department 1 Production Department 2 Production Department 3 Support Department 1 cost allocation $ $ $

Answers

Answer:

Production Department 1=$112,000

Production Department 2= $21,000

Production Department 3= $7,000

Explanation:

Calculation to determine the costs from Support Department 1 that should be allocated to each production department

Support department total cost drivers = Production Department 1 + Production Department 2 + Production Department 3

Support department total cost drivers= 6,400+1,200+400

Support department total cost drivers= 8,000

Support Department 1 allocation

Production Department 1=

140,000 x 6,400/8,000

= $112,000

Production Department 2

=140,000 x 1,200/8,000

= $21,000

Production Department 3

=140,000 x 400/8,000

= $7,000

Therefore the costs from Support Department 1 that should be allocated to each production department will be :

Production Department 1=$112,000

Production Department 2= $21,000

Production Department 3= $7,000

Outsourced industrial production in less-developed countries often relies on female labor because:.

Answers

The reason why female labor is relied on in less-developed countries is that females are paid less than males.

Why is female labor more sought after?

Countries that outsource production to less developed countries, do so to increase their profit margins by reducing labor cost.

One way to further reduce this labor cost is to hire women because the inequality in developing countries has led to a situation where women are paid less than men.

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What is the formula used to calculate simple interest?

Answers

A = P(1 + rt) where P is the Principal amount of money to be invested at an Interest Rate R% per period for t Number of Time Periods.

The table below lists the CPI and wage values for the United States from different decades.

a. Complete the table by computing the real income for each year shown in the table


Instructions: Round your answers to two decimal places.


(Table in the picture. If you could provide me with a formula and an example I can do it on my own after that. Thanks :) )


Instructions: Enter the year using all four numbers (yyyy).


b. Of the years listed above, the paycheck of the average worker was highest in


c. Of the years listed above, the purchasing power of the average worker was highest in

Answers

The average real wage given the CPI and Nominal wages in:

1967 is $21,188.62

1977 is $22,407.58

1987 is $22,935.74

1997 is $23,163.24

2007 is $23,973.95

2013 is $22,455.79

The paycheck of the average worker was highest in 2013.

The purchasing power of the average worker was highest in 2007.

What is the consumer price index?

The consumer price index measures the changes in price of a basket of good. It is used to measure inflation.

Real wages = nominal wages / cpi

Real wage in 2013 = 52,322 / 2.33 = $22,455.79

Purchasing power is the highest when the real wage is the highest.

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Trident Manufacturing Company's treasurer identified the following cash flows during this year as significant. The company repaid existing debt of $25 million, while raising additional debt capital of $75 million. It also repurchased stock in the open markets for a total of $20 million and paid $25 million dividends to its shareholders. What is the net cash provided by (used in) financing activities? (net cash provided by financing are positive cash flows, and net cash used in financing are negative cash flows). Group of answer choices -$5 million -$30 million $5 million $30 million

Answers

Answer:

Net cash flows from financing activities = $5 million

Explanation:

Net cash flows from finance = Raising additional debt capital - Repaid debt - Repurchased  - Dividends

Net cash flows from finance = $75 million - $25 million - $20 million - $25 million

Net cash flows from finance = $75 million - 70 million

Net cash flows from financing activities = $5 million

Three years ago, you bought 300 shares of Kayleigh Milk Co. for $45 a share with a margin of 50 percent. Currently, the Kayleigh stock is selling for $50 a share. Assume there are no dividends and ignore commissions. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to two decimal places.

Required:
a. Assuming that you pay cash for the stock, compute the annualized rate of return on this investment if you had paid cash.
b. Assuming that you used the maximum leverage in buying the stock, compute your rate of return with the margin purchase.

Answers

Answer:

a) Current stock price = $50

45*(1+r)^2 = 50  

(1+r)^2 = 50/45

r = [tex]\sqrt{50/45}[/tex] -1

r = 0.05409255

r =5.41%

b )When the margin is 50%, 50% is paid by broker

Price paid  = 50% *45 = 22.5

Price received from broker = 50% * 45 = 22.5

Current price of share = 50

Profit made per share = 50 - 45

Profit made per share = 5

Therefore 22.5*(1+r)^2 = 22.5 + 5

22.5 *(1+r)^2 = 27.5

(1+r)^2 = 27.5/22.5

1+r = [tex]\sqrt{27.5/22.5}[/tex]

r = [tex]\sqrt{27.5/22.5}[/tex] - 1

r = 1.1054 - 1

r = 0.1054

r = 10.54%

Kitchen Supply Corporation obtained land, a factory, and manufacturing equipment in a lump-sum purchase for $990,000. An appraisal set the value of the land at $592,800, the factory at $421,800, and the equipment at $125,400. Immediately after the purchase, the factory was renovated at a cost of $50,000. At what amount should Kitchen Supply record the factory?

Answers

The amount at which Kitchen Supply Corporation should initially record the Factory immediately after the purchase is $421,800.

However, the Renovation Cost of $50,000 should increase the amount of the Factory to $471,800 ($421,800 + $50,000) immediately after the renovation.

Why is renovation cost capitalized?

The cost of renovation is usually capitalized because the cost needs to be recorded as an asset on the balance sheet, instead of an expense in the income statement.

Thus, the final amount the Factory should be recorded after the renovation is $471,800.

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A bank is offering to sell 3-month certificates of deposit for $15,250. At the end of 3 months, the bank will pay $16,000 to the certificate owner. Calculate the rates and follow formatting as described below:______.
(The interest rates should be rounded to two decimal Places.
Example: 2.347 will be rounded to 2.35; no% sign should be entered, Example: 3.19 is correct but 3.19% is not correct)
1. Interest rate per compounding period is:_______.
2. The nominal annual interest rate is:________.
3. The effective annual interest rate is:________.

Answers

Answer:

i= 4.92% compounded quarterly

Nominal rate= 19.68%

Effective interest rate= 21.18%

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

PV= 15,250

FV= 16,000

n= 3 months

First, we need to calculate the interest rate for a quarter:

i= (FV - PV) / PV

i= (16,000 - 15,250) / 15,250

i= 0.0492 = 4.92% compounded quarterly

Now, we can determine the annual nominal rate:

Nominal rate= i*number of periods

Nominal rate= 0.0492*4= 0.1968= 19.68%

Finally, the effective annual interest rate:

Effective interest rate= [(1+i)^n] - 1

Effective interest rate= (1.0492^4) - 1

Effective interest rate= 0.2118 = 21.18%

Based on the criteria used by the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), identify each person's status as Employed, Unemployed, "Not jn the labor force".

a. Yakov is a 48-year-old autoworker who was laid off from his job 6 months ago. He is frustrated with his inability to find a new full-time position. Last week, he took a part-time job but was given only 3 hours of work.
b. Employed Ana is a 32-year-old professional basketball player. She finished her last season as a player 3 weeks ago and is currently interviewing for a coaching position.
c. Charles is a 45-year-old accountant who has been out of work for almost a year. He became so discouraged that he gave up on his job search a couple of months ago.
d. Juanita is a 29-year-old who lost her job as an associate producer for a radio station. After spending a few weeks out of work and interviewing for several other positions, she gave up on her job search and decided to go back to grad school. She made that decision a few months ago.

Answers

Explanation:

a. yakov is employed. even though his work is part time, he is still a member of the labour force since he is in paid employment.

b. Ana is an unemployed member of the labour force since she already finished as a basketball player and is interviewing for a coaching position.

c. Charles already gave up on searching for jobs. he is no longer in the labour force.

d. Juanita is not in the labour force since she is not working and has already given up on her job search.

The ledger of Pina Colada Corp. on July 31, 2022, includes the selected accounts below before adjusting entries have been prepared.

Debit Credit
Investment in Note Receivable $18,000
Supplies 22,500 Prepaid Rent 5,400
Buildings 210,000
Accumulated DepreciationâBuildings $135,000
Unearned Service Revenue 11,100

An analysis of the companyâs accounts shows the following.

1. The investment in the notes receivable earns interest at a rate of 12% per year.
2. Supplies on hand at the end of the month totaled $17,600.
3. The balance in Prepaid Rent represents 4 months of rent costs.
4. Employees were owed $2,800 related to unpaid salaries and wages.
5. Depreciation on buildings is $6,360 per year.
6. During the month, the company satisfied obligations worth $4,500 related to the Unearned Services Revenue.
7. Unpaid maintenance and repairs costs were $2,100.

Required:
Prepare the adjusting entries at July 31 assuming that adjusting entries are made monthly.

Answers

Answer: See attachment

Explanation:

The adjusting entries at July 31 assuming that adjusting entries are made monthly has been attached.

N.B:

Interest receivable:

= 18000 × 12% × 1/12

= 18000 × 0.12 × 1/12

= 180

Supplies expenses:

= 22500 - 17600

= 4900

Rent expense:

= 5400/4

= 1350

Depreciation expense:

= 6360/12

= 530

.......is the body of elected official whose duty is to make the laws of the country

Answers

Answer:

The lagislative body gives out laws for the country

Hair World Inc. is a wholesaler of hair supplies. Hair World uses a perpetual inventory system. The following transactions (summarized) have been selected for analysis: a. Sold merchandise for cash (cost of merchandise $44,797). $ 83,200 b. Received merchandise returned by customers as unsatisfactory (but in perfect condition) for cash refund (original cost of merchandise $600 ). 1,000 c. Sold merchandise (costing $8,550 ) to a customer on account with terms n/60. 18,000 d. Collected half of the balance owed by the customer in (c). 9,000 e. Granted a partial allowance relating to credit sales the customer in (c) had not yet paid. 288 Required: Compute Net Sales and Gross Profit for Hair World.

Answers

Answer:

Net Sales

Gross Revenue                                           $‭101,200

Less:

Sales Discount                         $288

Sales Returns                           $1,000        $1,288

Net Sales                                                      $‭99,912‬‬

Gross revenue  = 83,200 + 18,000 = $‭101,200‬

Gross Profit

Net Sales                                                      $‭99,912‬

Less: Cost of Goods sold                           ($‭52,747‬)

Gross Profit                                                  $‭‭47,165‬

Cost of goods sold

= 44,797 - 600 + 8,550

= $‭52,747‬

If a company wants to utilize data analytics in order to identify those traits that make a prospective customer more likely to purchase, it would use an application known as ________ ________ to numerically rate its best prospective customers.

Answers

A company would purchase lead scoring application if he wants to utilize data analytics in order to identify those traits that make a prospective customer more likely to purchase.

What is lead scoring?

Lead score approach is a scoring methodology that determines the worthiness of leads or potential customers.  It attaches values to these potential customers based on their previous sales behavior, especially relating to their interests in the firm's products or services.

It is an effective model that helps sales and marketing departments identify which prospects are potentially most valuable to the company.

Hence, a company would purchase Lead scoring application if he wants to utilize data analytics in order to identify those traits that make a prospective customer more likely to purchase.

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Forget this question exists

Answers

Answer: yay

Explanation:

You will receive 21 annual payments of $19,500. The first payment will be received 4 years from today and the interest rate is 4.8 percent. What is the value of the payments today

Answers

Answer: 936

Explanation: 4.8% of 19,500 = 936

The following information was obtained from Galena Company’s comparative balance sheets. Assume that Galena Company’s 2016 income statement showed depreciation expense of $8,000, a gain on sale of investments of $9,000, and net income of $45,000. Calculate the net cash flow from operating activities using the indirect method.

Cash. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $19,000 $9,000
Accounts receivable. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $44,000 $35,000
Inventory. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $55,000 $49,000
Prepaid rent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $6,000 $8,000
Long-term investments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $21,000 $34,000
Plant assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $150,000 $106,000
Accumulated depreciation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $40,000 $32,000
Accounts payable. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $24,000 $20,000
Income tax payable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $4,000 $6,000
Common stock. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $121,000 $92,000
Retained earnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $106,000 $91,000

Answers

The following information was obtained from Galena Company’s comparative balance sheets. Assume that Galena Company’s 2016 income statement showed depreciation expense of $8,000, a gain on sale of investments of $9,000, and net income of $45,000. Calculate the net cash flow from operating activities using the indirect method.

Cash. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $19,000 $9,000

Accounts receivable. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $44,000 $35,000

Inventory. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $55,000 $49,000

Prepaid rent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $6,000 $8,000

Long-term investments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $21,000 $34,000

Plant assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $150,000 $106,000

Accumulated depreciation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $40,000 $32,000

Accounts payable. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $24,000 $20,000

Income tax payable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $4,000 $6,000

Common stock. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $121,000 $92,000

Retained earnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $106,000 $91,000The following information was obtained from Galena Company’s comparative balance sheets. Assume that Galena Company’s 2016 income statement showed depreciation expense of $8,000, a gain on sale of investments of $9,000, and net income of $45,000. Calculate the net cash flow from operating activities using the indirect method.

Cash. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $19,000 $9,000

Accounts receivable. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $44,000 $35,000

Inventory. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $55,000 $49,000

Prepaid rent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $6,000 $8,000

Long-term investments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $21,000 $34,000

Plant assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $150,000 $106,000

Accumulated depreciation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $40,000 $32,000

Accounts payable. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $24,000 $20,000

Income tax payable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $4,000 $6,000

Common stock. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $121,000 $92,000

Retained earnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $106,000 $91,000The following information was obtained from Galena Company’s comparative balance sheets. Assume that Galena Company’s 2016 income statement showed depreciation expense of $8,000, a gain on sale of investments of $9,000, and net income of $45,000. Calculate the net cash flow from operating activities using the indirect method.

Cash. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $19,000 $9,000

Accounts receivable. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $44,000 $35,000

Inventory. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $55,000 $49,000

Prepaid rent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $6,000 $8,000

Long-term investments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $21,000 $34,000

Plant assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $150,000 $106,000

Accumulated depreciation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $40,000 $32,000

Accounts payable. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $24,000 $20,000

Income tax payable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $4,000 $6,000

Common stock. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $121,000 $92,000

Retained earnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $106,000 $91,000

please mark me as brainliest........,.....

From the following situation operating activity has been calculated as follows:

                      Cash Flow Statement from Indirect Method

Particular                                                                                       Amount

Net profit before tax                                                                          $45,000

Items to be added:

Depreciation                                                      $8000                                                                                                                          

Increase in provision for doubtful debts           $8000                    $16,000                                        

Items to be deducted:

Gain on sale of investment                            $ (9000)                     $(9,000)                                                                                              

Profit from Operating activity                                                          $52,000

What is operating activity?

Operating activities are all the things a company does to bring its products and services to market on an ongoing basis.

Non-operating activities are one-time events that may affect revenues, expenses or cash flow but fall outside of the company's routine, core business.

So, from the above solution answer of the operating activity is $52,000.

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According to Percy Barnevik, how should a global manager respond when told "You canât do that in Brazil because of current government regulations."?

Answers

According to Percy Barnevik, CEO of ABB Asea Brown Boveri, as a global manager, you must think globally and act locally. For him, an organization must combine global scale and global technology while adapting to a local market.

What is an internationalization strategy?

It is a process by which companies implement their business in another country, through various ways, such as exporting a product and setting up factories in a foreign country.

The objective of internationalization is to achieve competitive and profitable advantages in a new market.

Therefore, despite the risks of internationalization, according to Percy Barnevik, an organization must adapt to the market, legislation and preferences of local consumers, using its best resources to be well positioned globally.

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The Metropolitan Opera Association, Inc., was founded in 1883 and is widely regarded as one of the world's greatest opera companies. The Metropolitan's performance run from September to May, and the season may consisted of more than two dozen different operas. Many of the opera's loyal subscribers purchase tickets for the upcoming season prior to the end of the opera's fiscal year end at July 31. In its annual report, the Metropolitan recognizes a Deferred Revenue liability that is defined in their footnotes as follows. "Advance ticket sales, representing the receipt of payments for ticket sales for the net opera season, are reported as deferred revenue in the consolidated balance sheets." Ticket sales are recognized as box office revenue "on a specific performance basis."


Fiscial year ended July 31 Revenue Deferred revenue
2017 $88,514 $43,649
2016 87582 46,609
2015 90952 47801
2014 91,319 40,259

Required:
a. What revenue recognition principle(s) drive The Metropolitan Opera's deferral of advance ticket purchases?
b. Recreate the summary journal entries to recognize ticket sales revenue (box office and tours) for The Metropolitan Opera's fiscal year 2017 and advance sales for the fiscal year 2018 season. (Assume that advance ticket sales extend no further than the next year's opera season.)
c. The Metropolitan Opera's season changes every year. At the end of each fiscal year, management of the opera can observe the revenue generated by the season just concluded and also its subscribers' enthusiasm for the upcoming season. How might that information be used in managing the organization?

Answers

Answer: See explanation

Explanation:

a. Based on International Accounting Standards (IAS) 15, it should be juted that revenue can be recognized in situations whereby those who in advance have already subscribe for tickets for the Opera show view the performance.

Revenue is recognized when the customers receives his or her good or enjoy the services and if that hasn't happened, there should be a deferment of the recognition for revenue and therefore every advance ticket purchased will be deferred liability.

b. Date Particulars Debit Credit

Dec-17 Dr Ticket sales receivable $1,31,163.00

Cr Deferred revenue Liability $42,649.00

Cr Revenue from Opera Shows $88,514.00

c. When the defered revenue and the revenue from 2014 - 2017 are compared, we can see that the deferred revenue is about 46%-54% of the total revenue.

The information will be useful to The Metropolitan Opera Association Inc. in order for them to predict revenue and hence plan their budget accordingly and tailor it towards achievement of organization goals and objectives.

What can happen if your saving balance goes below the required minimum daily balance?

Answers

✎Answer:

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What can happen if your saving balance goes below the required minimum daily balance?

If you ever have less this amount in your account at the end of the day. You'll have failed to meet the requirements and you will have to pay the monthly fee. If you do fall down below of the minimum balance requirements during the day you may be able to avoid the fee by making a deposit on the same day.

What is the cost if your saving balance goes below?

The banks measure and enforce the minimum balance in different ways. If the account falls below the minimum balance it may be assessed fees, denied interest payments, or closed. And also Falling Below Minimum Balance Fee will be collected if account falls below the required minimum MADB for two consecutive months. Account Dormancy Fee will be collected if account is dormant and falls below the minimum MADB. A savings account is dormant if it has no client-initiated activity for two (2) years.

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Explanation:

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On August 1, 20Y5, Rafael Masey established Planet Realty, which completed the following transactions during the month:

a. Rafael Masey transferred cash from a personal bank account to an account to be used for the business, $17,500.
b. Purchased supplies on account, $2,300.
c. Earned fees, receiving cash, $13,300.
d. Paid rent on office and equipment for the month, $3,000.
e. Paid creditor on account, $1,150.
f. Withdrew cash for personal use, $1,800.
g. Paid automobile expenses (including rental charge) for month, $1,500, and miscellaneous expenses, $400.
h. Paid office salaries, $2,800.
i. Determined that the cost of supplies used was $1,050.

Required:
Journal Entries and Trial Balance

Answers

Answer:

a. Dr Cash 17,500

Cr Common Stock 17,500

b. Dr Supplies 2,300

Cr Account payable 2,300

c. Dr Cash 13,300

Cr Sales commission 13,300

d. Dr Rent expense 3,000

Cr Cash 3,000

e. Dr Account payable 1,150

Cr Cash 1,150

f. Dr Dividend 1,800

Cr Cash 1,800

g. Dr Automobile expense 1,500

Dr Miscellaneous expense 400

Cr Cash 1,900

h. Dr Salaries expense 2,800

Cr Cash 2,800

I. Dr Supplies expense 1,050

Cr Supplies 1,050

Explanation:

Preparation of Journal entries

a. Based on the information given we were told that the amount of $17,500 was transferred from a personal bank account to an account that is to be used for business which means that the Journal entry will be:

Dr Cash 17,500

Cr Common Stock 17,500

b. Based on the information given we were told that Purchased supplies on account was the amount of $2,300 which means that the Journal entry will be:

Dr Supplies 2,300

Cr Account payable 2,300

c. Based on the information given we were told that they Earned fees receiving cash of $13,300 which means that the Journal entry will be:

Dr Cash 13,300

Cr Sales commission 13,300

d. Based on the information given we were told they Paid rent on office and equipment of the amount of $3,000 which means that the Journal entry will be:

Dr Rent expense 3,000

Cr Cash 3,000

e. Based on the information given we were told that they Paid creditor on account for the amount $1,150 which means that the Journal entry will be:

Dr Account payable 1,150

Cr Cash 1,150

f. Based on the information given we were told that they Withdrew cash for personal use of the amount of $1,800 which means that the Journal entry will be:

Dr Dividend 1,800

Cr Cash 1,800

g. Based on the information given we were told that they paid automobile expenses which include rental charge for month, costing $1,500, and miscellaneous expenses costing $400 which means that the Journal entry will be:

Dr Automobile expense 1,500

Dr Miscellaneous expense 400

Cr Cash 1,900

h. Based on the information given we were told that they Paid office salaries of the amount of $2,800 which means that the Journal entry will be:

Dr Salaries expense 2,800

Cr Cash 2,800

i. Based on the information given we were told that the cost of supplies used was the amount of $1,050 which means that the Journal entry will be:

Dr Supplies expense 1,050

Cr Supplies 1,050

Why do different customers and service staff respond very differently to the same service environment?

Answers

Answer:

Most of them usually get paid for fake products which the consumer might not know is fake

Kohber is a Swiss-company that makes medical equipment. It recently purchased a company, which manufactures packaging for high-value drugs. Since it will run the packaging company as a separate division, it would seem that Kohber is departmentalized by: ___________

Answers

Since Kohber, is a Swiss company, that makes medical equipment, which also recently purchased a company manufacturing packaging for high-value drugs, is departmentalized by A. Function.

What is departmentalization?

Departmentalization refers to the division of a company into different units.

Some primary forms of departmentalization are by:

FunctionProcessProductMarketCustomerGeographic areaMatrix.

Answer Options:

A. Function

B. Size

C. Geography

D. Customer product

Thus, since Kohber will run the packaging company as a separate division, it would seem that Kohber is departmentalized by A. function.

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Floyd and Merriam start a partnership business on June 12, 2019. Their capital account balances as of December 31, 2020 stood as follows:

Floyd $50,000
Merriam 23,000

They agreed to admit Ramelow into the business for a one-fifth interest in the new partnership. Ramelow contributes $27,000 cash in exchange for the partnership interest. Assume that Floyd and Merriam shared profits and losses in a 3:1 ratio before the admission of Ramelow. Which of the following is the correct journal entry to record the above admission?

a. Cash 27,000
Ramelow, Capital 27,000

b. Cash 27,000
Merriam, Capital 7,000
Floyd, Capital 20,000

c. Merriam, Capital 20,000
Floyd, Capital 7,000
Ramelow, Capital 27,000

d. Cash 27,000
Floyd, Capital 5,250
Merriam, Capital 1,750
Ramelow, Capital 20,000

Answers

Answer:

d. Cash 27,000

Floyd, Capital 5,250

Merriam, Capital 1,750

Ramelow, Capital 20,000

Explanation:

First of all we need to calculate the total capital after admission

Total Capital after admission = $50,000 + $23,000 + $27,000 = $100,000

Share of Ramelow = Total Capital x Partnership share = $100,000 x 1/5 = $20,000

Actual Payment made by Ramelow = $27,000

Amount of goodwill paid by Ramelow = $27,000 - $20,000 = $7,000

This goodwill will be distributed between Floyd and Merriam as per their partnership ratio

Share of Goodwill ro Flyod = $7,000 x 3/4 = $5,250

Share of Goodwill ro Merriam = $7,000 x 1/4 = $1,750

During 2019, Winterset Company performed services for which customers paid or promised to pay a total of $587,000. Of this amount, $552,000 had been collected by year-end. Winterset paid $340,000 in cash for employee wages and owed the employees $15,000 at the end of the year for work that had been done but had not paid for. Winterset paid interest expense of $3,000 and $195,000 for other service expenses. The income tax rate was 35%, and income taxes had not yet been paid at the end of the year. Winterset declared and paid dividends of $20,000. There were no other transactions that affected cash.

Required:
a. What was the amount of the increase or decrease in cash during the year?
b. Prepare an income statement for Winterset for the year.
c. At the beginning of 2019, Winterset's retained earnings were $90,000. Prepare a statement of stockholders' equity with only a column for retained earnings.

Answers

Answer:

(A) decrease by 6,000

(B)

Service revenue    587,000

salaries expense  (355,000)

interst expense         (3,000)

other expenses     (195,000)  

income before tax    34,000

income tax (35%)     (11,900)    

net income                22,100

(C)

                Retained Earings

Balance Jan 1    90,000

Net Earnings             22,100

Dividends           (20,000)

Balance, Dec 31     92,100

Explanation:

collected from customer 552,000

salaries paid                    (340,000)

interest paid                        (3,000)

other expenses paid       (195,000)  

cash dividend paid          (20,000)  

net                                       (6,000)

For the income statement we use the accrued base and we do not consider the dividends.

Service revenue    587,000

salaries expense  (355,000)

interst expense         (3,000)

other expenses     (195,000)  

income before tax    34,000

income tax (35%)     (11,900)    

net income                22,100

The retained earnigns will increase by the net income amount and decrease with the dividends paid.

The Acmeville Metropolitan Bus Service currently charges $0.99$0.99 for an all-day ticket, and has an average of 433433 riders a day. The bus company is not earning a profit, but according to their contract with the city, they cannot cut the number of buses on the road. They must therefore find a way to increase revenues. The bus company is considering increasing the ticket price to $ 1.11.1 . The marketing department's studies indicate this price increase would reduce usage to 169169 riders per day. Calculate the absolute value of the price elasticity of demand for bus tickets using the simple percentage change method. Round your answer to one decimal place.

Answers

Answer:

PED = 5.49

Explanation:

current price = $0.99 per ticket

average daily tickets sold = 433

average daily revenue = $428.67

if the company increases the price to $1.10, then average daily tickets will be only 169. Average daily revenue will drop to $185.90

price elasticity of demand (PED) = % change in quantity demanded / % change in price

PED = [(169 - 433)/433] / [(1.1 - 0.99)/0.99] = -0.6097 / 0.1111 = -5.49 or |5.49| in absolute terms

the price of tickets is very elastic, meaning that a 1% change in price will result in a much higher proportional change in quantity demanded

List A List B 1. Interest a. First cash flow occurs one period after agreement begins 2. Monetary asset b. The rate at which money will actually grow during a year 3. Compound interest c. First cash flow occurs on the first day of the agreement 4. Simple interest d. The amount of money that a dollar will grow to 5. Annuity e. Amount of money paid/received in excess of amount borrowed/lent 6. Present value of a single amount f. Obligation to pay a sum of cash, the amount of which is fixed 7. Annuity due g. Money can be invested today and grow to a larger amount 8. Future value of a single amount h. No fixed dollar amount attached 9. Ordinary annuity i. Computed by multiplying an invested amount by the interest rate 10. Effective rate or yield j. Interest calculated on invested amount plus accumulated interest 11. Nonmonetary asset k. A series of equal-sized cash flows 12. Time value of money l. Amount of money required today that is equivalent to a given future amount 13. Monetary liability m. Claim to receive a fixed amount of money

Answers

Answer:

1. List A: Interest

List B: e. Amount of money paid/received in excess of amount borrowed/lent

2. List A: Monetary asset

List B: m. Claim to receive a fixed amount of money

3. List A: Compound interest

List B: j. Interest calculated on invested amount plus accumulated interest

4. List A: Simple interest

List B: i. Computed by multiplying an invested amount by the interest rate

5. List A: Annuity

List B: k. A series of equal-sized cash flows

6. List A: Present value of a single amount

List B:  l. Amount of money required today that is equivalent to a given future amount

7. List A: Annuity due

List B: c. First cash flow occurs on the first day of the agreement

8. List A: Future value of a single amount

List B: d. The amount of money that a dollar will grow to

9. List A: Ordinary annuity

List B: a. First cash flow occurs one period after agreement begins

10. List A: Effective rate or yield

List B: b. The rate at which money will actually grow during a year

11. List A: Nonmonetary asset

List B: h. No fixed dollar amount attached

12. List A: Time value of money

List B: g. Money can be invested today and grow to a larger amount

13. List A: Monetary liability

f. Obligation to pay a sum of cash, the amount of which is fixed

a. What two elements must exist before a person can be held liable for a crime?
b. What defenses might be raised by criminal defendants to avoid liability for criminal acts?

c. John Law, a local police officer, is sitting outside an AM/PM around Midnight. He is eating a protein bar and drinking an energy drink when he observed a man walking up to the entrance of the AM/PM. The man then walked away from the entrance and met up with another individual on a street corner while repeatedly walking up and down the same street. The men would periodically peer into the AM/PM window and then talk some more. The men also spoke to a third man whom they eventually followed up the street. The officer believed that the men were "casing" the store for a potential robbery. The officer decided to approach the men for questioning, and given the nature of the behavior the officer decided to perform a quick search of the men before questioning. A quick frisking of one of the men, Jake, produced a concealed weapon and Jake was charged with carrying a concealed weapon, a felony.

Jake, hires a lawyer and fights the charges against him. He believes that his greatest argument is that the officer did not have probably cause to search and seize the firearm. Do you agree or disagree? Within your answer, please discuss whether the search was lawful or unlawful. In other words, did the search violate Jake’s 4th Amendment rights?

Answers

Explanation:

A. The elements are:

-The person must have committed an act that is prohibited

-The act must have been committed with intent

B

The defenses include

-Self defense

- under duress

- insanity

- necessity

C officer john law had a good and enough cause to search Jake and seize his firearm since his movement was suspicious. It was midnight and he was about a shop in a strange manner and he was even talking to someone else. Such actions is enough to get an officer at alert. It seemed like jake and the man were planning on how to commit a crime. A search on the man even revealed a weapon. 4th amendment gives a protection to peoples privacy and immunity from unnecessary search and seizures. But the amendment does not say a probable cause like the officer had done was illegal. This search was reasonable and very legal. Jakes rights were not violated.

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