Our decentralized sparse training technique, which requires that each local model in Dis-PFL only maintain a set number of active parameters during the whole local training and peer-to-peer communication process, substantially reduces communication and computation costs.
What is DisPFL?
It is suggested that personalized federated learning be used to address the issue of data heterogeneity among clients by developing unique, locally adapted models specifically for each user. But because existing works are frequently constructed in a centralized manner, there is a great deal of communication pressure and vulnerability in the event that the central server is attacked or fails. Using a decentralized (peer-to-peer) communication protocol called Dis-PFL, we offer a unique personalized federated learning framework in this study that uses personalized sparse masks to tailor sparse local models on the edge. What is Communication?Every communication has a sender, a message, and a recipient at a minimum. Although it might seem straightforward, communication is actually a very complicated topic. There are a wide variety of factors that can influence how a message is transmitted from the sender to the recipient. These include our feelings, the surrounding cultural context, the communication method, and even our geographic location. Accurate, effective, and unambiguous communication is actually very difficult, which is why companies all over the world place such a high value on these abilities.Detailed tests show that Dis-PFL dramatically reduces the communication bottleneck for the busiest node among all clients while also achieving improved model accuracy with lower computation costs and communication rounds.
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What was the relationship between the Ottoman Empire and Europe?
A significant part of European history was shaped by the Ottoman Empire, one of the great empires of the early modern era that ruled huge portions of Eastern Europe, the Middle East, and North Africa.
One of the most powerful nations in Europe during the 16 and seventeenth centuries was the Ottoman Empire.
Numerous Christian countries formed political alliances with the Ottomans, and the empire enjoyed prosperous economic ties with its adversaries.
By limiting the size and quantity of churches and synagogues, as well as by outlawing public processions and the ringing of church bells, the Ottomans imposed limitations on non-Muslim religious practice.
The lads received an Islamic education in the palace while being prepared for a life of military or civil service.
The Ottomans were forced into a thorough westernization by the political balances of the nineteenth century, and European culture had a much greater impact.
An examination of European-Ottoman interactions across the centuries reveals unequivocally that cultural ties consistently lagged behind political and economic advancements.
The Turks have historically had the closest contact with the Western Christian world among the Islamic communities.
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Who designates whether information is classified and its classification level?
Answer:
Classification Authority. (a) The authority to classify information originally may be exercised only by: (1) the President and, in the performance of executive duties, the Vice President; (2) agency heads and officials designated by the President in the Federal Register;
0
Original classification authority designates whether the information is classified and its classification level.
The government or the institution that holds the material usually decides what information is classified and what level it falls under. Most nations have particular government departments or agencies in charge of classifying information. In order to determine the level of classification based on the sensitivity and potential harm that could arise from unauthorized disclosure, these authorities frequently have created standards and criteria. Depending on the nation, different classification levels may apply, however, they frequently include terms like "Top Secret," "Secret," and "Confidential." These categories aid in making sure that private information is safeguarded and only available to those with the right authorizations and security clearances.
Therefore, the Original classification authority designates whether the information is classified and its classification level.
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For most of the gilded age, u.s. presidents and legislators were reluctant to create policies that ventured beyond the interests of wealthy businessmen and industrialists. how did this impact americans for nearly a quarter of a century?
Presidents had very little influence as the Gilded Age developed, in large part because of hotly contested elections where relative popular majorities were razor-thin.
Corruption afflicted all tiers of government, including the municipal, state, and federal ones. Amoral politicians and "forgettable" presidents dominated the political scene. For better or worse, the magnates who controlled the Gilded Age were the real leaders.
During the Gilded Age, the tariff, currency reform, and civil service reform were the three principal political issues. Businessmen plainly cared about the first two issues, so they openly pushed and spent to support favorable tariff legislation and a business-friendly monetary policy.
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Social media has proven to be a boon to small and specialized public interest groups, given that it allows it to
Easily swarm over and shout down opponents in public posts and replies to tweets
Efficiently find and ombilize adherents nationwide
Communicate more effectively with other like-minded interest groups
More easily find compromising information about elected officials who oppose the goals of the group
yes, Social media has to turned to be a boon to small and specialized public interest groups.
As it allow you to gain and spread information with a click. It allows people with alike mind come together and make a socializing group but is still a bane up to some level as all the information on social media are not true and some are just sent to provoke people that can cause social strife in the society. It is both a boon and a bane. It is a boon when the content shared on it is authentic and non provoking whereas a bane when it causes strife and war now just within countries but also amongst countries.
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What popular amusement park has added a three kings celebration?
Was The German Imperial Proclamation, 1871 Conservative, Liberal, or Radical? Explain.
Answer:
The German Imperial Proclamation of 1871, also known as the "Proclamation of the German Empire," can be considered a conservative document.
Explanation:
The Proclamation was made by Wilhelm I of Prussia, who had been appointed as the first German Emperor, after the successful unification of Germany under Prussian leadership. The Proclamation declared that the German Empire was a federation of independent states, but under the leadership of the Prussian monarchy.
The Proclamation reflected the conservative ideologies of the time, as it emphasized the importance of strong centralized government and a powerful monarchy. It also reinforced the traditional social and political hierarchies of the time, with the nobility and the monarchy at the top, and the working class and common citizens at the bottom.
It also rejected liberal and democratic ideas of popular sovereignty, and it reinforced the idea that the role of government was to provide order and stability, which was a characteristic of conservative ideologies.
In conclusion, the German Imperial Proclamation of 1871 reflects conservative views, as it reinforced the traditional social and political hierarchies, emphasized the importance of strong centralized government and a powerful monarchy, and rejected liberal and democratic ideas of popular sovereignty.
what impact could the current issues in american education have on society and education10 years from now?
4. Who is responsible for making sure the safety exits aren't blocked and are free to be used in an emergency?
OA. OSHA Officer
OB. Retail employee
OC. Police Officer
O D. Customer
An "continuous and unimpeded line of exit travel from any point within a workplace to a location of safety," according to the agency, is what they meant by an escape route.
How are inventories planned?The process of choosing which retail products to stock and how much to order is known as inventory planning. In order to identify the ideal inventory levels and the ideal time for sales, promotions, and markdowns, retailers use demand forecasting and budgeting techniques.
How is supply chain inventory planned?The process of choosing the right amount and time of inventory with the goal of coordinating it with sales and production capacity is known as inventory planning. The cash flow and revenues of a business are impacted by inventory planning, which also helps with an effective supply chain.
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Based on this information, which text would a person most likely recommend to harper? a collection of poetry written by various poets throughout history about the beauty of nature a short story about a group of teenagers who are abducted by aliens while on a camping trip a novel about two modern-day explorers seeking a missing treasure deep in the wooded mountains a drama set in a small community about young couple who fall in love against their parents’ wishes
The book about the treasure hunters in the highlands is the only one left at this point. It is nestled in the highlands and offers the adrenaline she craves. Because it is a novel rather than a short story, it is also written at her reading level. Overall, this is the book I would advise Harper to read.
The young couple's drama and the poetry about nature stand out to Harper because she likes mysteries and thrillers (although it does talk about nature, which she likes, it does not have the thrill that she wants). She also doesn't like science fiction, though. Even though it is about a camping trip, this disproves the short story about youngsters being taken by aliens. The book about the treasure hunters in the highlands is the only one left at this point. It is nestled in the highlands and offers the adrenaline she craves. Because it is a novel rather than a short story, it is also written at her reading level.
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Wallace, H., Roberson, C., and Globokar, J. (2019). Family Violence: Legal, Medical, and Social Perspectives: Ninth Edition
Family Violence Ninth Edition includes additional research & discussions on #MeToo movement, same-gender relationships, elder abuse, stalking, partner abuse, & law enforcements in addition to previous chapters.
What is in the book Wallace, H., Roberson, C., and Globokar, J. (2019). Family Violence: Legal, Medical, and Social Perspectives: Ninth Edition?The classic text on family violence has been completely updated and is now available in its ninth edition. The new edition includes additional research, opinions, and discussions on the #MeToo Movement, same-gender relationships, elder abuse, stalking, partner abuse, and law enforcement's improved reactions to these situations in addition to the revisions to each chapter. The coverage of important research papers that served as the foundation for well-known theories about partner and family violence, however, is still included in the revised edition. To save instructors from wasting valuable class time explaining the text, the writers of the new version have worked to make the content more reader-friendly.
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Match the following details of a crime scene with what it would tell a forensic scientist.
Match Term Definition
Blood droplets are only in one place A) The victim was stationary
A thick line of blood spatter B) Number of injuries
There is one large set of spatter C) Trajectory of projectile
Spatter fans out to the lower right D) Type of weapon used
The appropriate match is
A) The victim was stationary B) Number of injuries C) Trajectory of projectile D) Type of weapon usedWhat is a crime scene?Generally, A crime scene is any area that has the potential to be connected to an act of criminal activity.
A criminal investigation relies on the examination of tangible evidence, which may be found at crime scenes. Evidence like this is gathered by investigators who work at crime scenes and by law enforcement officers.
What really happens at a crime scene?A physical location, regardless of its location, that may yield possible evidence to an investigator is referred to as a crime scene.
It might be the body of a person, a structure of any kind, a vehicle, a place outside in the fresh air, or an item located there.
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who designates whether information is classified and its classification level ?
Original classification authority designates whether information is classified and its classification level.
Original classification refers to the government's first conclusion that information needs to be kept private because its revelation might reasonably be anticipated to result in specific or measurable harm to the country's security.
Costs related to security clearances, physical security measures, and countermeasures are incurred when information is classified. Therefore, in order to reduce cost impact while maintaining the appropriate level of categorisation, initial classifiers must be cautious and consistent in their decision-making. The Original Classification Authority shall not classify the material if there is a substantial question as to its need for classification. In actuality, original classification is only permitted by a small group of officials.
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New York City district thats home to the Fearless Girl statue Crossword Clue
New York City district that home to the Fearless Girl statue is Wall Street.
Wall Street districtWall Street is a street name in the suburbs of Manhattan in New York which stretches from the east, namely from Broadway down the valley towards South Street on the East River, passing through the historical center of the American financial district, namely Manhattan. Wall Street was the first permanent building of the New York Stock Exchange, and at all times Wall Street was the name of the geography of its surroundings. Wall Street is also a term used for "an influential financial need" in America
Most stock trading exchanges and other trading exchanges are headquartered on Wall Street and in the Financial District including NYSE, NASDAQ, AMEX, NYMEX, and NYBOT. There are also many financial companies New York that now no longer have offices on Wall Street but have offices in downtown Manhattan, in suburban areas, Long Island, Westchester County, Fairfield County, Connecticut, or in New Jersey.
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When did the Hatian Revolution Happen?
Why did the Haitian Revolution start?
What changed after the Haitian Revolution?
What are 3 Important things people should know about the Hatian Revolution
The Haitian Revolution occurred from 1791 to 1804. The revolution was led by enslaved and free people of African descent who sought to overthrow the French colonial authorities and end slavery in Haiti.
The Haitian Revolution started due to the growing discontent of enslaved people and the free people of color, who were subjected to harsh treatment and discrimination by the French colonial authorities. The revolution was also influenced by the ideas of the Enlightenment, which emphasized the importance of freedom, equality, and human rights.
After the Haitian Revolution, Haiti became the first independent nation in Latin America and the first country in the world to be established by a successful slave rebellion. The revolution led to the abolishment of slavery and the end of French colonial rule in Haiti. The revolution also had a significant impact on the region and the world, as it challenged the idea of white supremacy and the legitimacy of slavery.
Three important things people should know about the Haitian Revolution are:
1. It was the first and only successful slave rebellion in the Western Hemisphere, leading to the establishment of the first black republic.
2. It was a major blow to the institution of slavery and the system of colonial rule in the region.
3. It sent a powerful message to the world about the potential for enslaved people to fight for and win their freedom.
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Each statement about bills becoming laws is true, except
Each statement about bills becoming laws is true, except D) most bill that are considered become laws.
How are laws passed in the United States?A bill becomes a law and is carried out by the government if it has been approved by the President and both the U.S. House of Representatives and the U.S. Senate, or if a presidential veto has been overruled.
When Congress is in session and a bill is not signed by the president within ten days, it becomes law. The bill does not become law if Congress adjourns before the 10-day mark and the President has not signed it.
Therefore, option D is correct.
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missing options:
A) The process of making laws is complicated
B) The president must approve all proposed laws
C) Congress considers thousands of bills and resolutions
D) most bill that are considered become laws
By adopting a sociological imagination, you can look beyond commonly held beliefs to the hidden meanings behind human actions.truefalse
By adopting a sociological imagination, you can look beyond commonly held beliefs to the hidden meanings behind human actions is false .
Social psychology studies human culture and interpersonal relationships. By cultivating a sociological imagination, you can see past commonly held beliefs to the underlying meanings that underlie people's behavior.
In conclusion, sociological imagination is the capacity to perceive the context that influences both your own and other people's decisions. But rather than just existing in society in a passive manner, it helps us better detect and analyze many facets of society.
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what power ballad made history after it was featured in the sopranos finale?
The power ballad that made history after it was featured in the finale of the HBO series "The Sopranos" is "Don't Stop Believin'" by Journey.
"Don't Stop Believin'" is a power ballad by American rock band called Journey, released as a single in 1981. The song became a commercial success, reaching the top 10 of several charts in the US and Canada. It has since become a staple of classic rock radio and has been covered and remixed by various artists.
In the final episode of the critically acclaimed HBO series "The Sopranos," the song was used as the background music for the final scene, where the fate of the main character Tony Soprano was left uncertain. The usage of the song in the series brought a renewed popularity and attention to the song, making it a classic and cultural touchstone.
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What is the religion of India? This religion is not a ______ religion but a _______ of _______
India is home to many different religions, which are practiced by its citizens and are respected and embraced.
This religion is not a single religion, but a diversity of beliefs.Religion of IndiaIndia is home to many different religions, such as:
HinduismBuddhismSikhismJainismIslamChristianityZoroastrianismThese religions are all respected and embraced in India, where diversity of beliefs and traditions are celebrated. Indian culture is incredibly diverse and each of these religions has a unique history and set of practices that have evolved over centuries.
The combination of these various faiths and traditions is what makes India so unique and vibrant. India is a country that celebrates religious freedom and encourages individuals to explore their own spiritual beliefs.
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What are illuminated manuscripts? describe the characteristics of the gospels discussed in the video.
The illuminated manuscripts are hand-written documents with decorations that include silver or gold. Here are several characteristics of gospels music:
Vocal dominant song.The use of Christian nuanced lyrics.Using harmony in almost every note.What Are Illuminated Manuscripts?Illuminated manuscripts are hand-written books in which there is decoration. The decorations on illuminated manuscripts usually contain precious metals, such as silver and gold. The use of this precious metal makes the writing on this document seem illuminated or glowing. There are also many illustrations in this document that was meant to decorate the text. This kind of document was created in the 6th century, in the Middle Ages to be exact.
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Answer:
Sorry for the late answer, I just got this course.
Illuminated manuscripts are hand-written books with painted decoration that generally includes precious metals such as gold or silver. The pages were made from animal skin, commonly calf, sheep, or goat. Illuminated manuscripts were produced between 1100 and 1600, with monasteries as their earliest creators.
This gave me a 100% on my journal assignment edge
in an establishment that serves alcohol for on premise consumption and gets less than 50% of it's gross recipients from alcohol sales, a cashier can be 16.
a. true
b. false
In an establishment that serves alcohol for on premise consumption and gets less than 50% of its gross recipients from alcohol sales, a cashier can be 16. This statement is (A) true.
What Is The Law Of Employment Of Minors?The reason that the statement in the question is true is that according to Section 106.09 which is effective from 2015, it is written that permission is given to an individual below the age of 18 to become a cashier in a restaurant or in a club where alcohol is being sold. The condition that must be applied is that the gross sales of alcohol are not more than 50% of the total sales revenue. This condition is necessary to ensure that the workplace does not sell alcohol as the main product but alcohol as a by-product.
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In “The Centennial and Love,” what does the law about the mixing of social classes in the brothels say about Mexican society?
In “The Centennial and Love,” states that women of all races and ethnicities marketed their beauty based on their own social standing.
What is Law?A law is defined as a set of rules and regulations that the governing government implements in compliance with constitutional provisions in order to uphold friendly relations among citizens and ensure that a nation is function successfully.
In brothels, women of various races and ethnicities promoted their grace and beauty in accordance with their own social status. Prostitution has been a legally restricted industry in Mexico since the late eighteenth century.
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What fashion statement by the black eyed peas caused a controversy in poland?
a. Polish flag shirts
b. Rainbow armbands
c. Saggy pants
The correct option is B ; Rainbow armbands , The Black Eyed Peas wear rainbow armbands at a New Year's Eve performance broadcast on Polish state television to show their support for the LGBTQ community.
The trio made the fashion statement in apparent response to government leaders' anti-LGBTQ beliefs.
After a New Year's Eve performance in Poland, the Black Eyed Peas are simmering in hot water. Polish broadcaster TVP engaged the band to headline the network's "New Year's of Dreams" event. However, as the Peas approached the stage, each member was spotted wearing rainbow armbands, which they apparently wore for the length of their performance.
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Behavioral assessment relies most heavily on:
Answer:
i believe its
Explanation:
observing people in their own settings
What was Eli Whitney’s invention and how did it change factories during the industrial
Eli Whitney (1765–1825), a native of the United States, invented the cotton gin in 1794. Therefore, the interchangeable parts changed the factories.
What was Eli Whitney’s industrial invention?By drastically accelerating the removal of seeds from cotton fiber, this device revolutionized cotton production. America's main export in the middle of the 19th century was cotton.
Although the cotton gin is what most people associate Eli Whitney with, he was also the father of the mass production technique.
He developed a machine-based method for producing replaceable components for muskets in 1798.
Eli Whitney popularized and established interchangeable parts in America by using them to build muskets in the early 19th century.
This allowed very unskilled labor to make huge quantities of weapons rapidly and at a cheaper cost, and also made the repair and part replacement much simpler.
Therefore, a cotton gin allowed one slave to perform the tasks that once needed up to twenty.
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A "general" mailing to all homes in an area:
a. is always unethical.
b. is not unethical even if the mailing reaches owners whose property is exclusively listed with other brokers.
c. is unethical if there is a "for sale" sign on the lawn.
d. is unethical if the property owner is on the "Do Not Call" registery.
A "general" mailing to all homes in an area is unethical if there is a "for sale" sign on the lawn. (Option C)
General mailing or general delivery refers to a mail service for people without a permanent address, generally used as a temporary mailing address. It is intended to be used for Post Office locations without city carrier delivery service. When a person receives a general delivery, there is the actual address line, and using “9999”. In order to pick up the mail is easy, a person go to the post office, present the identification, and ask for any General Delivery mail that is received for a person. General mailing is allowed at any time unless the property is listed and has a for sale on the lawn.
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Describe the equipment required on passenger cars by state law.
Describe the equipment needed by state legislation on passenger vehicles. Lights, Horns, Muffler, Safety Glass, License Plates, Windshield Wiper Mirror in the rearview mirror, Vehicle symbol that moves slowly, Front seat belts, Tires and a fuel cap.
Headlights, taillights, brake lights, daytime running lights, turn signals, license plate lights, reflectors, and parking lights are all standard on your vehicle. Every vehicle must have two front headlights, one on each side, and a beam indicator that indicates when the high headlight beam is turned on.
Vehicles on UK roads must also include a first-aid kit, a warning triangle, and a fire extinguisher. If you are pulled over on the side of the road or if your car breaks down on the road, utilize the warning triangle.
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Cars are powered by gasoline made from oil. Which is the best way to conserve gasoline?
The best ways to save gasoline are to slowly accelerate, maintain a constant speed, anticipate traffic, steer clear of high speeds, and coast to decelerate.
A petroleum product is gasoline. Crude oil and other petroleum liquids are used to create it, a fuel. The majority of gasoline is utilized in car engines. For retail sale at gas stations, finished motor-gasoline is produced at petroleum refineries and blending facilities. In order to create finished motor-gasoline, petroleum refineries primarily produce blendstocks, which must be blended with other liquids. In order to create finished motor-gasoline in various grades and formulas, blendstocks, finished gasoline, and fuel ethanol are combined at blending terminals. Before delivering it to retail locations, some businesses also blend in detergents and other additives.
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What happened to the South's economy because of the Civil War?
Became based on mining
Increased wealth for residents
Was ruined
Grew stronger
Cultural competencies for working with LGBTQIQ clients include:
Cultural competence with sexual and gender minority groups involves the following: awareness of one's own beliefs, biases, and attitudes regarding LGBT populations.
LGBT stands for lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender. Since the 1990s, the initialism, as well as some of its popular variations, has been used as an umbrella term encompassing sexuality and gender identity.
The LGBT acronym is an abbreviation for the initialism LGB, which began to replace the term gay in relation to the greater LGBT community in the mid-to-late 1980s. When transgender people are excluded, the shorter term LGB is used instead of LGBT. LGBT or GLBT are not generally recognized by the individuals they are supposed to represent.
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Adlerian therapists strive to establish and maintain:
Adlerian therapists strive to establish and maintain an egalitarian therapeutic alliance and a person to person relationship with their clients .
In Adler therapy, therapists work to provide clients with the support and encouragement they need to process inferiority complexes more effectively and develop healthy ways to overcome those feelings. .
Adler's concept of personal development is based on his nine concepts: (1) Social Benefits. (2) Male Protest. (3) Lifestyle. (4) intentional and intentional actions; (5) Inferiority complex. (6) Pursue superiority. (7) fictitious finalism; (8) Family constellation
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