Does Mobile Phone Usage Increase the Risk of Traffic Accidents?
by Donald Statham, Susie Smith, Elliot Penderghast, and Felicia Jones

Note: This study is part of a wider investigation conducted by Norton College psychologists. The results of this wider investigation were published in the November 2001 issue of Psychosocial Behavior Today.

The use of mobile phones has risen dramatically over the past five years. As of July 1, 2001, more than 112 million people subscribe to mobile phone service in the United States alone. The increase in the number of mobile phone subscribers has mirrored the rise in the number of roadway accidents caused by drivers talking on mobile phones. Estimates suggest that mobile phone users spend as much as 60% of their total talk time while on the road.
The complete effects of mobile phone use on roadway safety are unknown, but state legislatures have made several attempts to restrict mobile phone use on the road. In these instances, the legislation assumes that any interference to safety from mobile phones use is due to secondary factors, such as dialing, or holding the phone while speaking. We conducted our research in an attempt to evaluate the validity of this assumption.
Existing research demonstrates the handling of equipment, such as dialing the phone, answering the phone, etc., increases the risk of accident. However, this research does not elaborate on the effects that mobile phone conversation has on driving. One study finds that conversation does not hinder the ability to maintain road position or to respond quickly to hazards. Prior studies have discovered that tasks like mental arithmetic, memory tasks, and reasoning tasks produce negative effects on simulated driving.
12
Select the correct answer.
Lennox is doing Internet research for a paper about cell phone use while driving. Lennox wants to prove that driving while using a cell phone is dangerous. He finds this article from the National Traffic Safety group at www.ntsg.org.

Why should Lennox not cite this source in his assignment?

A.
It has too many authors attached to the research.
B.
It gives statistics about how many people use cell phones.
C.
It was written in 2001, and that makes the research dated.
D.
It does not have information that supports Lennox's argument.

Answers

Answer 1

Lennox should refrain from citing the source of the article from the National Traffic Safety group at www.ntsg.org due to its outdated nature. The article was written in 2001 and lacks relevant information that would support Lennox's argument. Consequently, option C, which states that the research is dated, is the appropriate choice.

Lennox should not cite the source of the article from the National Traffic Safety group at www.ntsg.org because the research is dated. The article was written in 2001, and it does not have information that supports Lennox's argument. Therefore, the correct option is C. It was written in 2001, and that makes the research dated.

This passage discusses the study conducted by Norton College psychologists about the correlation between mobile phone usage and traffic accidents. The researchers aimed to evaluate whether mobile phone conversations while driving can cause accidents. The study also reveals that although the complete effects of mobile phone use on roadway safety are unknown, mobile phone users spend as much as 60% of their total talk time while on the road.

Additionally, existing research demonstrates that handling equipment like dialing the phone or answering the phone increases the risk of accident. However, this research does not elaborate on the effects that mobile phone conversation has on driving. Lastly, Lennox should not cite the National Traffic Safety group's article because the research is dated.

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Related Questions

how to change this sentence from direct speech to reported speech.' Jack told,"I'll lend you my grammar book if you think it will help" '​

Answers

I will lend you my grammar book if that will help.

When we tell someone what another person said we use reported speech. For this, we can use direct speech or indirect speech. For exmaple, in reported statements, we can use either 'say' or 'tell'. These meaning is the same, but the grammar is different.

Asap help it's for an essay, 3 reasons why online learning is more beneficial than physical learning

Answers

Answer:

Its reasons are:

Explanation:

i. fun way to learn

ii. learning from anywhere in world

iii. learning can be easily recorded and watched by students later

can help people with social anxiety function better

more one on one learning

you can work at your own pace

Which quotes BEST supports the central idea of the section “The View of a Tory”?

A.
My profits floated away like tea leaves floating in the wind. (paragraph 7)

B.
Tea tax or not, the price of tea today is less than it was one year ago. (paragraph 9)

C.
The government doesn’t need to heed the calls of every angry multitude. (paragraph 9b)

D.
Anything other than paying one’s taxes of following the laws is brute savagery. (paragraph 10)

Answers

Answer:

the answer is d. Anything other than paying one’s taxes of following the laws is brute savagery.

Explanation:

If you read the passage this would best fit the question

Answer:

The answer is D

Explanation:

I just did the test

3. When summarizing a source, which of the following steps should be done first? (1 point)
O translate
evaluate
analyze
Osynthesize

Answers

Answer:

analyze

Explanation:

when summarizing you need to check for some.mistakes to be corrected

Which line of poetry includes the best example of consonance?

"Gr-r-r-there you go, my heart's abhorrence!"

"The clinching interlocking claws, a living, fierce, gyrating wheel"

"But get thee back. My soul is too much charged / With blood"

"Love gave the wound, which, while I breathe, will bleed"

Answers

Answer:

love gave the wound, which while I brbreathe , will I bleed

Explanation:

Answer:

D. "love gave the wound, which while I breathe, will I bleed"

Explanation:

This is correct.

Hummus is a dip made from chickpeas. hummus is a middle eastern dip. hummus can be made at home easily. hummus has become a popular food in many countries.

combine the sentences into one sentence.

Answers

This is a recipe from a culture , read over the paragraph and write where it comes from and it should be correct

I NEED THIS FAST
Nell is writing a short story. Read the following excerpt.


Keisha’s heart raced as she waited for her turn to go onstage. She had practiced her dance routine hundreds of times, but she was terrified that she would slip and fall in front of the large audience, which included her dance teacher and her whole extended family. Finally Keisha took a deep breath and trotted to center stage behind the curtain, striking a fierce pose.


Which addition to the story would add an element of dramatic irony?


A.

Keisha’s performance went off without a snag. Afterward, even her twin brother Colin congratulated her: “You didn’t even slip and fall down!” he joked.

B.

Keisha danced flawlessly and finished with a grin. As she took her bows, she slipped and landed hard on her tailbone—she hadn’t practiced that part.

C.

As the music began, Keisha moved gracefully around the stage. She did slip once but recovered with a smile, confident that the audience did not notice.

D.

Backstage, Keisha’s twin brother Colin chuckled quietly to himself. Above the curtain he had perched a large bucket of water—perfect for dousing his sister and the stage.

Answers

Answer:

B makes the most sense

Explanation:

it has big vocab that can add dramatic features to the story

Answer:

D

Explanation:

i kept getting it wrong and that was the last option lol. i got everything right now

My sister and I were looking for a snack. Way in the back of the refrigerator, I spotted two of our favorite yogurts. Perfect! When I pulled them out, I noticed the wrapper edges were frayed. It looked like they may have been there a while, and one of the containers was smashed in. My sister didn’t care and was already running for a spoon. “Careful,” I said, “Where there is smoke there’s fire. These yogurts look kind of funny. And I can’t even read the expiration date.”

“You just want them for yourself,” she said, as she ripped off the wrapper. “Yikes!” she yelled, and we both held our noses.

What is the meaning of the adage in the paragraph?

A.If something looks wrong, then it probably is wrong.

B.Greediness is an unattractive quality.

C.Pay attention to the advice of those who know better.

D.It is not wise to make hasty decisions.

Answers

The answer is the letter C

Explanation:

An adage is referred to as a wise saying, and Where there is smoke there's fire is an adage. The question is asking for the meaning of where there is smoke there's fire. Where there is smoke there's fire is used to say that if people are saying that someone has done something wrong there is usually a good reason for what they are saying.

Hope this helps! Please let me know if you need more help, or if you think my answer is incorrect. Brainliest would be MUCH appreciated. Have a great day!

Answer: A, If something looks wrong, then it probably is wrong.

Explanation: I took the K12 test and I got this one right.

Hope this helps! (✿◠‿◠)

If you have two cups of water–one is hot enough to make hot chocolate and the other is filled with ice–which cup has more kinetic energy?

Answers

Answer: The one that’s got enough to make hot chocolate.

Explanation: Because the hotter the water is the more kinetic the water has. But if the other cup is filled with ice then it would be less kinetic energy and more solid.

Synonym for the word version?
a.belief
b.type
c.display
d.symbol

Answers

Answer:

B. Type

Explanation:

Type is just another word you could use for version

Answer:

a

Explanation:

because of the belief we used

Some may argue that learning another language is difficult, and they are probably right. But there are more advantages that make the effort worth it.

Why does the author include these sentences?

Answers

Answer:

Beacuse they are diffult some may say but some laugagues might be useful in the real world when me and my husband went to hawiii it was useful to know russian because our tourguide was russian.

Explanation:

A. practiced
B. Returned
C. Studied
D. Prefered

Answers

Explanation:

wrong answer is prefered . it must be preferred ,D
It’s either A or D !!!

Who decides the pronunciation of words in English language?

Answers

Answer:

Pronunciation is decided by the community of English speakers as a whole. But in some cases, the views of an elite--more educated or more literary people--will be more influential.

Explanation:

Pronunciation is chosen by the local area of English speakers in general. However, at times, the perspectives on a first class  more taught or more artistic individuals  will be more powerful.

What do you mean by Pronunciation?

Pronunciation is the manner by which a word or a language is spoken. This might allude to commonly settled upon arrangements of sounds utilized in talking a given word or language in a particular vernacular or essentially the manner a specific individual communicates in a word or language.

Pronunciation is characterized as how you say a word. An illustration of pronunciation is the distinction in the number of individuals that say the word tomato thing.

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write a statement about this paragraph

Answers

Answer:

i dont care

Explanation:

schools should not force unwanted information into students minds especially if it will never help us in any real life situations.

Which pair of lines uses internal rhyme?
O A. Stars scatter in the east tonight
and the clouds tatter and fade.
B. Stars scatter in the east tonight
and call to me in foreign tongues.
O C. Stars scatter in the east tonight
and glow bare and bright.
O D. Stars scatter in the east tonight
and tell us it is getting late.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Tonight and bright rhyme

Answer:

its A btw

Explanation:

Which details of the setting hint that the story takes place long ago? select 3 options. together they climbed up to the center of the island where the trees were thick and high she showed him the graves shingled one- and two-room houses clamped themselves to the rocks like oysters in front of almost all of them was a dory or two, some overturned high dune grass hid the paths up to the houses the chopping block one man was using to split his cordwood

Answers

The story revolves around racial segregation. The line which gives us an idea that it took place a long ago are: Shingled rooms of houses, cordwood split by the chopping block.

What is the idea behind Lizzie Bright and the Buckminster Boy story?

The book revolves around racial segregation, the bond of friendship, intolerance, the process of growing up, and religion. the main theme of the book goes beyond the teaching of the church.

The lines that show the story falls a long ago are:

Shingled rooms of houses clamped themselves to the rocksdory was in front of almost all of themcordwood split by the chopping block.

Therefore the above explanation aptly describes the statements.

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1. Part A: Which TWO of the following phrases best
describe a central idea of the text?
A. The South African government created the
policy of apartheid to ensure that white
citizens could maintain power and control over
blachlimnd Asian citizens

B. The African National Congress was created to
rebel against the racist policies of the white
government in Pretoria.

C. Desmond Tutu was an outspoken critic of
apartheid who helped to lobby for the release
of Nelson Mandela from prison.

Answers

c

Explanation:

because I think that it sounds better than the other ones

Which term describes instances in which new words are associated with their meaning after only a brief encounter

Answers

Answer:

fast mapping is the answer

Maus Book:
What complication almost broke off Vladek and anjas engagement

Answers

Answer: Anja and her sister Tosha work in a clothing factory, while Vladek and his nephew Lolek work in a woodwork shop

Explanation:

The basketball team has several strong players. They include Cayden, Langston, Max, and Ephraim.

Which sentence combines these sentences correctly with a colon?
A.
The basketball team has several strong players: Cayden, Langston, Max, and Ephraim.
B.
The basketball team: has several strong players Cayden, Langston, Max, and Ephraim.
C.
The basketball team has several strong players: they include Cayden, Langston, Max, and Ephraim.
D.
The basketball team has several strong players they include Cayden: Langston: Max: and Ephraim.

Answers

The sentence that correctly uses a colon to combine the two clauses is option A, "The basketball team has several strong players: Cayden, Langston, Max..."

How to use a colon

A colon must be used after a clause or sentence to introduce a list of items.  We do not usually follow a colon with a clause but, in case that it necessary, the first word of that clause should be capitalized.

Let's analyze each answer choice provided in the prompt:

Option A - Correct. The colon appears after a complete sentence and introduces a list of players.Option B - Incorrect. The colon interrupts the sentence.Option C - incorrect. The colon is followed by a clause, but the first word is not capitalized.Option D - incorrect. The colon is used where commas should be placed.

With that in mind, we can safely choose option A as the right answer.

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What is the denotative meaning of sickly?

Does sickly have a positive, negative, or neutral
connotation?

What is the denotative meaning of canopy?

What is a connotation associated with the word canopy as it is used in the passage?


i got y’all, answers:
in poor health
negative
a cloth covering
funeral shroud

Answers

The connotative and denotative meaning of sickly in the passage are; in poor health and negative respectively.

The connotative and denotative meaning of canopy in the passage are; funeral shroud and a cloth covering respectively.

Connotative and Denotative meaning of words

Connotative meaning is the meaning suggested by a word or thing in which case, this word suggests the meaning of a word apart from the thing it explicitly names or describes.

The denotative meaning of a word by definition is its central sense and the entire set of objects that can be contained in the word's meaning.

Read more on connotative and denotative meaning;

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what flavor taste better

Lemon or Pineapple?

Answers

Pineapple tastes better than the flavor of lemon .

Answer:

I think pineapple taste better

How has social media changed the way that the world accesses and creates news stories?

Answers

It has created a gap for fake news to become prominent.

Explanation:

Before the news was accessible at the tap of a screen, news channels on television and radio had to be verified by many different people to be broadcasted on air. This doesn't mean that lying didn't happen, it did, for example, propaganda, but now that the internet exists, anyone can get away with saying anything. The amount of hoaxes has drastically risen over the past few decades since people are taking advantage of the simplicity of making a website.

Make a title about the short paragraph and write a statement that is your own opinion about the paragraph

Answers

Answer π=× (336/34)®®®®}}}\\|ffff||$¢..

thisπ= th(+-]}^7

It’s possible to be obedient to authority and still retain your own independence. Do you agree or disagree? Why?

Answers

Answer:

I agree

Explanation:

because listening to your parents and wanting to show them that you can do things by yourself is possible

Based on the passage from "roberto ignacio torres bakes" and the passage from "the dreamer," write an essay that explains how papi and neftalí change. this the passage
pablo neruda was a chilean poet and nobel prize winner who died in 1973. in this excerpt from a novel based on the true events of his life, we see the poet transform himself from a lonely boy named neftalí.

(2) neftalí sat in his room with the light of a flickering candle casting shadows on his walls and finished a new poem for claridad. now, he had a dilemma. this poem was to appear next week, not only in the university magazine but simultaneously in a santiago newspaper. father knew many people in santiago, and neftalí could not take the chance that father would discover he was disobeying him. besides that, he could not stop thinking about what father had said—that he was an embarrassment to the family.

(3) neftalí sighed and put down his pen. he picked up the local temuco newspaper and read an article about the works of a czech writer. to neftalí, the writer’s name seemed unusual and exotic. if only he had such a name. he wrote the last name on a small piece of paper. then he read it out loud, again and again.

(4) he pulled a book of italian poetry from his shelf and began to thumb through it, stopping at a page to read about a character named paolo.

(5) "paolo," he said, but it didn’t sound quite right. he translated the name into spanish and nodded, writing it on the paper next to the other name.

(6) the name was not only a perfect solution, it was a perfect fit. he picked up his pen again. at the end of his poem, instead of signing neftalí reyes, he wrote pablo neruda. he would use this name to save father the humiliation of having a son who was a poet. maybe he would use the name only until he became lost enough to find himself.

(7) maybe he would even keep the name. it might take him places. after all, it had a rhythm like a locomotive chugging uphill.

(8) the following morning, he slowly packed his belongings into a metal trunk: clothes, books, pens, and, of course, something for which he would never be too old—his sheep. he carefully sorted his collections into storage boxes, taking one box with him and taking the other to laurita’s room for safekeeping.

(9) he stood in the doorway and handed her the box. "do not let it go up in flames."

(10) she smiled. "i will guard it with my life."

(11) that night and throughout the next day, he rode third class in a car full of peasants. it smelled of damp wool from rain-soaked ponchos and wet feathers from unhappy chickens that had been tucked into baskets. but none of that bothered him because he was headed to a place of culture, a place with more like-minded people, where being a student and a poet would not be discouraged.

(12) when the train stopped, he gathered his trunk, put on a black, wide brimmed hat, and stepped onto the streets of santiago, to make his way in the world.

(13) there, in the obscurity of the big city, his writing was as persistent as the weather. poetry had laid down its path, and he had no choice but to follow. he wrote no matter what his circumstances: when he lived in rooms that were no larger than a cell; when he had barely enough money to eat; when he had no friends and pulled deep within himself; when his heart was broken or when he broke another’s; when he did not agree with the politics at the university or the politics of his country.

(14) he wrote.

from the dreamer by pam muñoz ryan. copyright © 2010 by pam muñoz ryan. used by permission of scholastic inc.
11
based on the passage from "roberto ignacio torres bakes" and the passage from "the dreamer," write an essay that explains how papi and neftalí change.
bolditalicunderlinealign
align left
align center
align right
align justify
increase indentincrease indentspecial characters

Answers

Essay writing is given to students in order to test their writing and reading skills.

How to write an essay?

Based on the information given, the way to write the essay will be given. Firstly, it's important to decide on your topic. In this case, it is an essay that explains how Papi and Neftalí change.

Research should be done on the topic and create an essay outline. Set your argument in the introduction and develop it with evidence. It is important to understand the theme and the relationship between the characters.

Finally, check the content, grammar, formatting, and spelling, of your essay.

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WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST NO FRAUDS Which sentence uses parenthesis correctly?

Mikhal finally responded (after taking several minutes to think) that he needed the question repeated.

Mikhal (finally responded after taking several minutes to think) that he needed the question repeated.

Mikhal finally responded after taking several (minutes to think) that he needed the question repeated.

Mikhal finally responded after taking several minutes to think (that he needed) the question repeated.

Answers

Answer:

The first one

Explanation:

Mikhal finally responded (after taking several minutes to think) that he needed the question repeated.

Which ideas are part of your American Dream? Check any that apply.
becoming rich
becoming famous
getting married
owning a home
having an exciting career
running my own business becoming a leader
being remembered

Answers

Answer:

These are personal so your answers should be personal. Checking all that apply, check all the answers which you want to have. So whichever ones you want, you like, and have will be your answers. I think all of them are amazing.

Explanation:

Answer:

this doesn't have a right answer :)

Explanation:

Please help me with some information to write an essay about My Hobby (Listening to Music). Thanks.​

Answers

Answer:

firstly, you can start by writing what type of music you love.the artist you love most, the importance of music to a person's life and maybe how you came to love music.

Explanation:

some points will gradually came as you write

The article talks mainly about the
A. relationship between anime and manga
B. differences between Japanese anime and American cartoons
C. influence of anime on Japanese culture
D. characteristics of anime and its international influence

Answers

It can be inferred that the central idea of the article is:

"influence of anime on Japanese culture" (Option C)

What is a Central Idea?

The central idea of a text, poem, article, song, or book is defined as what the literature is mainly about.

There are numerous articles that speak about anime in relation to Japanese culture as well as in comparison with American Cartoons.

Usually, the dominant ideas relates to its effects in Japanese culture.

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