Statins are drugs used to treat cardiovascular disease which act by blocking an enzyme needed for cholesterol synthesis.
What are statins?Statins are drugs which are used to treat cardiovascular diseases.
Statins act by inhibiting an enzyme in the pathway for the biosynthesis of cholesterol.
Since cholesterol is implicated in cardiovascular diseases, statins are effective drugs in the treatment of cardiovascular diseases.
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what is the ideal microbiome?????please help asap
Embracing the complexity of the microbiome means doing away with pat conceptions of its function.
Your body is a habitat to trillions of microscopic organisms known, collectively, as your microbiome. Today, the microbiome is one of the hottest areas of biological research, and for good reason. This body-wide ecosystem not only adapts to our diets, lifestyles, and medications, it's also been shown hold sway over our health. The implications for personalized medicine seem clear – the more we understand about the microbiome, the more we can do to condition, or control it to our liking.
But to what end? To shepherd one's microbiome toward some idealized state of healthiness would first require that such a state exists. What does such a state look like? Nobody knows, because an ideal microbiome is almost certainly an illusion. As science writer Ed Yong opines in today's New York Times, contrary to claims by the probiotic industry and the booming genre of microbiome diet books, any system as "complex, varied, ever changing and context-dependent" as the microbiome will, by its very nature, resist easy categorization:
The microbiome is the sum of our experiences throughout our lives: the genes we inherited, the drugs we took, the food we ate, the hands we shook. It is unlikely to yield one-size-fits-all solutions to modern maladies.
We cling to the desire for simple panaceas that will bestow good health with minimal effort. But biology is rarely that charitable. So we need to learn how tweaking our diets, lifestyles and environments can nudge and shape the ecosystems in our bodies. And we need ways of regularly monitoring a person's microbiome to understand how its members flicker over time, and whether certain communities are more steadfast than others.
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Which two groups of macromolecules are used as the primary source of energy for cellular functions?
Answer: Carbohydrates
Explanation:
Its the primary source of energy for most organisms
List three examples of how bacteria are beneficial to humans.
Answer:
Creating products, such as ethanol and enzymes.
Making drugs, such as antibiotics and vaccines.
Making biogas, such as methane.
Explanation:
Please please please answer
Plants make ___________ for people and animals to breathe. Question 5 options:
stomata
carbon dioxide
glucose
oxygen
oxygen is ure answer
during photosynthesis plants produces all the products like O2 , glucose ,H2O (water is produced and consumed too )
stomata is the structure present on the leaf of plant which helps in exchange of gasesCO2 is consumed during photosynthesisglucose is produced but usually stored in different forms and can also be used by plants tooOxygen is also produced during photosynthesis and plants release that to atmosphere and store little bit for there own respiration . the released Oxygen is used by people and animals for breathing ..The Answer is D - Oxygen.
Explanation:
Plants use energy to turn carbon dioxide and water into glucose which helps them grow. BUT, it also gives off something else in the process, the gas you and I are breathing in now, oxygen. This process is called photosynthesis and we rely on it to survive.
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In the alternation of generations life cycle present in plants, a multicellular diploid stage called the alternates with a multicellular haploid stage called the .
Sporophyte is a multicellular diploid stage whereas multicellular haploid stage called the Gametophyte.
What is sporophyte and Gametophyte?The multicellular diploid plant structure is called the sporophyte, which produces spores through meiotic division while on the other hand, the multicellular haploid plant structure is known as the gametophyte, which is formed from the spore and produce haploid gametes.
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Humans have been choosing desired traits of livestock and pets for centuries by breeding organisms that they choose with the traits they desire. This process is called Question 5 options: Breed Choosing Selective Webbing Pick Selection Selective Breeding.
The accurate solution is choice D) selective breeding.
Selective breeding is a procedure wherein human selects selected organisms for breeding reason to avail of selected traits withinside the offspring that's gift withinside the organisms which might be used for breeding. For example, if someone wishes a cow that produces an excessive quantity of milk so it may breed the neighborhood cow with males of excessive milk generating species. So the calf that's fashioned has the traits of excessive milk generating species.
What is speciation?Species are separated from every different via prezygotic and postzygotic barriers, which prevent mating or the production of viable, fertile offspring. Speciation is the way via which new species form. It takes vicinity at the same time as organizations in a species grow to be reproductively isolated and diverge.
Thus concluded that Selection Selective Breeding .
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Explain how bones, muscles, tendons, and ligaments work together to move a chickens wing
Answer:
If you pull on the bicep muscles of the chickens wing, you will pull on the tendon that connects the muscle to the bone. Then the tendon will pull on the bone that it is attached to and cause it to move.
Without tendons, muscles and bones are independent from one another, so by connecting muscles and bones, whenever a muscle contracts or moves, the bone moves as well. These tendons are known as 'connective tissue'.
The ligaments will allow the bones to move but will keep the bones together in the joint. Muscles surrounding the bone are actually the tissue of the chicken wing that is commonly referred to as the meat.
The ligaments maintain the bones' togetherness in the joint while allowing for movement of the bones. As you can see, moving the chicken wing requires numerous components to work together.
What bones, muscles, tendons, ligaments work together?We can see that the muscles contract and expand the wing in opposite directions by pulling on them. Flexors and extensors are the muscle pairs that cooperate.
A joint bends when the flexor muscle contracts, and straightens when the extensor muscle contracts. The flexor relaxes as the extensor contracts.
Our body's movement and stability are facilitated by the coordinated action of our bones, muscles, and joints. Tendons and ligaments are also crucial in this situation. Ligaments help to hold things in place, and tendons link muscles to bones, so we can move.
Therefore, The bone to which the tendon is linked is then pulled, which moves the bone. Ligaments connect bones to one another.
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I couldn't understand what point 8 meant at all, what does that actually say
Answer:
The eight-point algorithm is an algorithm used in computer vision to estimate the essential matrix or the fundamental matrix related to a stereo camera pair from a set of corresponding image point
A correctly completed Punnet square tells the?
(A) actual results of a genetic cross.
(B) prediction results of a genetic cross.
(C) predicted results of a Punnet cross.
(D) actual results of a punnet cross.
Please help me
B because it shows the results you can get from the parents
Answer:
B. prediction results of a genetic cross
Explanation:
Just got it right on edge 2020
The image below models how air can move by convection at the Earth's equator.
convection current of air at Earth's equator
Which statement best describes this process?
A.
Differences in gravity at various latitudes causes the rising and sinking of air.
B.
Differences in air density cause the rising and sinking of air.
C.
Convection currents are driven by the orbit of Earth around the Sun.
D.
Convection currents on Earth are driven by the gravitational pull of the Sun.
Answer:
B, its the only thing to do with the way air actually circulates
Explanation:
Answer:
B.) Differences in air density cause the rising and sinking of air.
Explanation:
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Is climate change and global warming the same thing.
Answer: No
Explanation:
Global warming refers only to the Earth’s rising surface temperature, while climate change includes warming and the “side effects” of warming—like melting glaciers, heavier rainstorms, or more frequent drought. Said another way, global warming is one symptom of the much larger problem of human-caused climate change.
how would you test the Presence of starch in leaves ?
Answer: (You can search it up on google and find this) Lodine Solution is used to test leaves for the presence of starch. you need to: Heat a plant leaf in boiling water for 30 seconds (This stops its chemical reactions) heat it in boiling ethanol for a few minutes (This removes most of its colour)
Explanation:
What is a optical telescope
It is a telescope that gathers and focuses light.
Most people are only familiar with optical telescopes, that is telescopes that detect radiation in the visible spectrum.
An Optical Telescope is a telescope that focuses and gathers light. It mainly gathers light from the visible or able to be seen part of the electromagnetic spectrum. These telescopes have a curved lens to magnify everything in sight. These are used for astronomy.
help me please
Which term describes the two groups of plants that do not need water to reproduce?
Paleozoic plants
cotyledons
spermatophytes
embryophytes
Spermatophyte is the term that describes the two groups of plants that do not need water to reproduce.
Water is not necessary for fertilization or reproduction in spermatophytes since siphonogamy occurs where the male gametes are transported via the pollen tube. Siphonogamy is a condition in plants in which the male cells are transferred to the eggs via the development of pollen tubes. Seed plants are often siphonogamous.
Spermatophyte is a group of plants including gymnosperms and angiosperms. Gymnosperms are cone-bearing plants, while angiosperms are flower-bearing plants. They reproduce sexually through the means of seeds.
Spermatophytes initially develop pollen for fertilization. The pollen is then transferred to the ovary via pollen tubes, resulting in the production of seeds. Pollen is transferred by vectors like air, any insect, etc. Thus, they do not require water for reproduction.
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what happens when a cell outgrows the membrane
Answer:
When the cell outgrows the cell membrane, it breaks, the components go outside and the cell can no longer maintain its functions. That is, such disturbance would make it impossible to maintain homeostasis, it would not be possible to eliminate water and ions, which accumulate inside the cell and cause the rapid loss of the integrity of the plasma membrane.
Explanation:
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The punnet square illustrates a cross flower position in the pea plant . The phenotypes and genotypes of the parents have been given. The allele for axial position is dominant and represented by a. The allele for the terminal flower position is recessive and represented by a What is the genotype of the offspring?
Answer: Dominant
Explanation: It is 75% dominant
what will be relative velocity,when two bodies move in opposite direction
a.Negative b.Positive
c.zero d.a&b both
Answer:
D
Explanation:
I think it depends on the magnitude of the two velocities. Relative velocity is the time rate of change of relative position of one object with respect to another. If two objects are moving in opposite direction, the magnitude of the relative velocity of one object in respect to another is the sum of the magnitude of the two velocities.
Why is it bad for a species if its population is too large?
A large population attracts fewer predators.
It makes it less likely that disease will spread.
The public is interested in preserving only endangered species.
There might not be enough food to support the large population.
Answer:
D: There might not be enough food to support the large population.
Explanation:
here are the pictures , you’re supposed to list them in a logical sequence for cell division.
Answer:
1. prophase
2. introphase
3. metaphase
4. anaphase
5. telophase
6. cytokenisis
Explanation:
The logical sequence for cell division is prophase, interphase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase, and cytokinesis.
What is cell division?Cell division is the process by which a parent cell divides into two or more daughter cells. It occurs in all living organisms and is necessary for growth, repair, and reproduction. There are two types of cell division: mitosis and meiosis.
Mitosis is the process by which a cell divides into two identical daughter cells, while meiosis is the process by which a cell divides into four genetically different daughter cells that are used in sexual reproduction.
Cell division plays a critical role in the growth and development of multicellular organisms. As cells divide, they create new cells that can specialize into different tissues and organs, allowing the organism to grow and develop.
Cell division is also important for the repair and regeneration of damaged tissues. When tissues are damaged, cells divide to replace the damaged cells and heal the tissue.
Therefore, the sequence of cell divison is prophase, interphase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase, and cytokinesis.
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What do genital warts look like when they first appear.
Answer:
they look like small flesh-colored, pink, or red growths in or around the s3x organs. these warts can appear in clusters of three or four or they may be very tiny and hard to see. they have been described to be similar to the small parts of a cauliflower. they may grow and spread rapidly
Explanation:
why does energy need to be stored?
Answer:
all living organisms need energy to grow and reproduce and respond to their environments metabolism is the set of life-sustaining chemical processes that enables organisms transform the chemical energy stored in molecules into energy that can be used later for cellular processes
Explanation:
it is stored for later use and cellular processes
The main job of the kidneys is to __.
keep the body cool
clean waste from the blood
keep the body warm
give the body a sense of touch
Answer: The main job of the kidneys is to clean waste from the blood.
This is necessary for your body to function normally.
Answer:
the answer is the second one.:)
Explanation:
Use the drop-down menus to determine which system the following structures belong to. pituitary gland thyroid gland salivary glands
The following glands may be classified by using the drop-down menus:
Pituitary Gland ------ Endocrine Thyroid Gland ------- Endocrine Salivary Gland ------- Exocrine. What do you mean by Glands?A gland is an organ that produces and releases substances that perform a specific function in the body. They perform a key role in the metabolism process.
Endocrine Glands secrete hormones whereas exocrine glands secrete enzymes. The pituitary gland secretes growth hormone, LH, etc, while the thyroid gland secretes thyroxine hormone. So, both of these glands are classified under Endocrine glands. But the salivary gland produces an enzyme called salivary amylases, which leads to the formation of saliva. Hence, it is classified under the exocrine gland.
Therefore, all the above-described glands are classified on the basis of their functions.
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Answer:
pituitary gland : Endocrine
thyroid gland : Endocrine
salivary glands : Exocrine
Explanation:
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can you do this for me - correct answer gets brainliest!
Answer:
a. superior vena cava
b. right atrium
c. right ventricle
d. aorta
e. pulmonary artery
f. pulmonary vein
g. left atrium
h. left ventricle
what is the answer pls help me fast I need it now
The movement of molecules against a concentration gradient is called __.
Answer:
Your answer is Active Transport
Explanation:
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Compare taiga forests to temperate broadleaf forests. Which of the following are true? (Select all that apply.)
A. Taiga forests receive more rainfall than temperate broadleaf forests.
B. Taiga forests receive less rainfall than temperate broadleaf forests.
C. Taiga forests are warmer than temperate broadleaf forests.
D. Taiga forests are colder than temperate broadleaf forests.
Answer:
Taiga forests receive less rainfall than temperate broadleaf forests and Taiga forest are colder than temperate broadleaf forests.
Explanation:
Answer B and D for b is because taiga forests are in the cold regions and for B a lot of precipitation.
Many molecules are moved through the body by
HELP
energy loss happen when a filament bulb glow. Write a situation where this energy is used properly. 20 pts
Answer:
When turning electrical energy into light energy.
Explanation:
When the filament heats up and becomes red-hot as a result of opposing and resisting electricity, it begins to glow and therefore turns electrical energy into light energy.
1. What is an adaptation? Give an example of an adaptation found in one group of anoles that you found interesting/unusual.
Answer:
In 15 years, these lizards' toe pads have become larger, with more sticky scales on their feet. The study's authors say these adaptations are a response to an invasive species, the brown anole (Anolis sagrei), that came from Cuba and arrived via agricultural shipments coming to South Florida in the 1950s.
Explanation: