El efisema pulmonar,provocado princioalmente por el consumo de cigarro, es una lesion que genera destruccion de los alveolos y, por lo tanto, zonas en las que no se produce el intercambio de gases ¿que consecuencias puede tener esta lesion en el organismo?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

El enfisema pulmonar disminuye la cantidad de tejido pulmonar, disminuyendo de este modo la cantidad de oxígeno que llega a la sangre (hipoxemia). El enfisema está asociado a diferentes trastornos incluyendo infecciones respiratorias recurrentes, pérdida de peso, debilidad muscular e hinchazón de los miembros inferiores.

Explanation:

El enfisema pulmonar es una enfermedad causada por la destrucción de los alvéolos pulmonares la cual está asociada a un aumento en la dificultad para respirar. Las principales causas de esta enfermedad son la exposición continua al humo del cigarrillo y otras sustancias nocivas para la salud, como así también a contaminantes presentes en la atmósfera. El enfisema pulmonar va progresivamente destruyendo las paredes alveolares pulmonares y los vasos sanguíneos que las recorren, disminuyendo así la elasticidad pulmonar, aumentando la proporción de aire que recorre los pulmones y de este modo también aumentando la distensibilidad pulmonar. Esta enfermedad disminuye la capacidad de oxigenar la sangre, generando una sensación constante de falta de aire (disnea) y cuadros progresivamente más severos de hipoxemia. Cuando el enfisema pulmonar se encuentra en grado avanzado, la única opción viable es el reemplazo del órgano dañado mediante un trasplante pulmonar. El enfisema puede estar asociado a infecciones respiratorias recurrentes (resfriados, gripe), pérdida de peso, debilidad muscular e hinchazón de los miembros inferiores (tobillos, pies y piernas).


Related Questions


Farmer Brown notices his tomato plants are leaning towards the front, which results in spoiling tomatoes. Briefly explain to Mr.
Brown what method he can
use prevent that from happening​

Answers

Answer:

Install wood or rebar stakes at least 6 feet-tall at planting time. As the plants grow, tie the stems loosely to the stakes with twine or strips of fabric.The most common cause of leggy seedlings is lack of strong, overhead lighting. Tomato plants become long and spindly when they are reaching for the light. If the light only comes from one direction, then your seedlings not only become leggy, but will also lean towards the light.Generally speaking, in the north, tall plants such as beans, peas, and corn do best on the north side of the garden. Medium size crops such as tomatoes, cabbage, squash, pumpkins, and broccoli in the center of the garden.

Carbon dioxide example?

Answers

Answer:

when you burn fuels like propane or wood, the creation of the burning produces things like water Carbon dioxide and other gasses.

Explanation:

burning fuels makes carbon dioxide, when we lite a campfire we release gasses and cause a chemical reaction with the air.

Answer:

when you burn fuels like propane or wood, the creation of the burning produces things like water Carbon dioxide and other gasses.

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Which of the following is NOT essential for protein synthesis? *
ribosomes
tRNA
mRNA
carbohydrates

Answers

Answer:

carbohydrates

Explanation:

Describe the types of mutations that occur in organisms.

Answers

Answer:

Mutations affect organisms in two different ways. Genetic mutations are inherited DNA changes that can be passed on to the next generation. Somatic mutations are DNA changes that are acquired after birth. Mutations can be helpful, harmful or make no difference at all.

Hops it helps >3!

Decomposers are important in the environment because they
A. convert large molecules into simpler molecules that can then be recycled
B. release heat from large molecules so that the heat can be recycled through the ecosystem
C. can take in carbon dioxide and convert it into oxygen
D. convert molecules of dead organisms into permanent biotic parts of an ecosystem

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Decomposers are important in the environment because they convert molecules of dead organisms into permanent biotic parts of an ecosystem. So, the correct option is (D).

What are Decomposers?

Living organisms such as micro-organisms that convert dead plants and animals into humus are known as decomposers. Fungi and bacteria fall in this category. It recycles and converts the dead matter into humus which mixes with the soil of the forest. It provides essential nutrients to the plants. It is also known as detritivores.

There are four types of decomposers, namely

FungiInsectsEarthwormBacteria

These types of organisms decompose or break down organic matter such as the remains of dead organisms, carrying out the process of decomposition, which occurs after the death of all living organisms.

They are also called reducers because they are able to remove or degrade dead bodies of organisms and because of their small size they are known as micro consumers.

Thus, Decomposers are important in the environment because they convert molecules of dead organisms into permanent biotic parts of an ecosystem. So, the correct option is (D).

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Can someone please help me with these two:
1. Blood is at it's highest pressure just when it leaves the heart. Why do you think so?
2. The blood in an artery flows faster and at higher pressure than blood in veins. Why so?

Answers

Answer:

1.Blood pressure can be defined as the pressure of blood on the walls of the arteries as it circulates through the body. Blood pressure is highest as its leaves the heart through the aorta and gradually decreases as it enters smaller and smaller blood vessels (arteries, arterioles, and capillaries).

2. The more rounded the lumen, the less surface area the blood encounters, and the less resistance the vessel offers. Vasoconstriction increases pressure within a vein as it does in an artery, but in veins, the increased pressure increases flow.

The molecule represented below is found in living things.

Which statement describes one characteristic of this molecule?

1.

It is the template for the replication of genetic information.

2.

Organic catalysts are made up of these molecules.

3.

It is different in each cell of an organism.

4.

Cell membranes contain many of these molecules.

Answers

The diagram of the molecule is attached with the answer.

Answer:

The correct answer is - 1. It is the template for the replication of genetic information.

Explanation:

The given molecule is a DNA molecule that is known as the molecule that takes genetic instructions in all living things and carries them to the next generation of cells.

The DNA molecule has two strands known as double helix formed by winding around one another, backbone of each strand has sugar (deoxyribose) and phosphate groups.

DNA plays a role of the template for the replication of the genetic information during DNA replication as well as transcription during protein synthesis.

How are a rainforest and a wetland similar?

Answers

They both have mountains and steep canyons

Answer:

They are both humid and hot, but the wetlands are solely on the edge of an ocean or sea.

Explanation:

A person would weigh
more on_________
than on_______
because.....

Answers

more on space than on earth

Which is an example of why the process of photosynthesis is important to life on Earth?- - Grass uses photosynthesis to produce glucose, which is used within the grass for growth.
- Fungi use photosynthesis to decompose dead and decaying plant matter.
- Ectothermic animals use photosynthesis to convert sunlight into energy for cell functions.
- Green plants use photosynthesis to remove oxygen gas from the atmosphere and replenish the earth’s carbon dioxide.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is: A) Grass uses photosynthesis to produce glucose, which is used within the grass for growth.

Explanation:

Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants, which include algae, take in the energy from the sun and combines it with carbon dioxide (and water) to form benificial sugars.

Photosynthesis refers to the process by which the green plants, as well as algae, utilize the energy from the sun in combination with the carbon dioxide as well as water to form simple sugars. This is how the harmful gas carbion dioxide can be destroyed and elimanated.

Answer:

The answer is A

Explanation:

EA SPORTS ITS IN THE EDGE

Which of the following terms describes all of the living and nonliving things
that interact in an area?
A. Ecosystem
B. Biome
C. Population
D. Community

Answers

The answer is Ecosystem

Answer:

Ecosystem

Explanation:

Ape-x

You are walking through a mixed evergreen-deciduous forest, where approximately 10 percent of the trees are eastern hemlocks, a species of evergreen tree that casts very deep shade on the forest understory. Interestingly, under every eastern hemlock, you find the same small herbaceous plant species. However, you never observe this species anywhere else, even though a healthy diversity of other species live throughout the forest understory. You expect the small herbaceous species to have _____ growth, _____ sexual maturity, _____ energy expended on seeds, and _____ reproduction. Please choose the correct answer from the following choices, and then select the submit answer button. Answer choices fast; early; high; no vegetative slow; late; low; vegetative slow; early; low; vegetative fast; early; low; vegetative slow; late; high; no vegetative

Answers

Answer: slow; late; low; vegetative

Explanation: Due to the casting of deep shade on the forest understory by eastern hemlock, direct sunlight and other necessities for photosynthesis and other life processes needed by the herbaceous plant species for optimum growth is being deprived.

However, coupled with the nature of these herbaceous plant species, having non-woody stems with their growth above the ground level often dieing off particularly in winter in the temperate zone, makes their growth in that kind of location to be stunted.

Thus, herbaceous plant species with slow growth rate leading to late sexual maturuty while having low expanded energy on seeds due to low photosynthetic rate and low vegetative reproduction should be expected.

Pick one gland and one hormone and describe the effect on the body

Answers

Answer:

Pituitary Gland, and Luteinizing hormone

Explanation:

The pituitary gland is also known as the "puberty gland". It causes growth, blood pressure, and reproduction. It secretes the Luteinizing hormone which starts sexual development for everyone and controls the menstrual cycle for women.

i need help with these twooooooo

Answers

Answer:

Monocytes for number (2)

Vessels is for number (3)

Explanation:

Macrophages are formed through the differentiation of monocytes, one of the major groups of white blood cells of the immune system

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animais que dependem parcialmente da água - necessitam de ambientes úmidos para evitar a dessecação da pele e para botar seus ovos, pois a casca não é resistente a perda de água. a descrição refere-se a qual grupo de vertebrados?
a) aves
b) mamíferos
c) répteis
d) anfíbios
e) peixes

pfv ajudem

Answers

Aves is yhe answer ok will you

vo contra pro psor que tu ta pegando resposta no brainly

Which type of transport is responsible for oxygen entering into blood cells?
A- Facilitated
B- Active
C- Vesicle
D- Passive

Answers

CORRECT ANSWER:
Facilitated

Answer:

Facilitated

Explanation:

Ape-x

Which flowchart best explains how a change in ocean temperature, such as
occurs during El Niño or La Niña, could affect weather in another part of the
world?
A. Ocean
Weather
Clouds - Wind
-
B. Coriolis effect - Atmosphere – Wind - Ocean
C. Weather
Atmosphere – Wind – Ocean
D. Ocean – Atmosphere
Atmosphere – Wind – Weather

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Becuase the weather atmostphere is the core to our weather systems

Answer:

option c is the correct answer

can dna replication occur without proteins

Answers

Yes, Yes it can… Amino acids do make up dna though

I need help with that

Answers

Answer:a

Explanation:

In two or three well-developed paragraphs, explain how citizens can affect environmental policy at each level of government: local, state, and national.

Answers

Local

Citizens can take a local initiative for example go around and voluntarily pick up trash and garbage make sure to spread the word to keep the environment safe and clean since us citizens are the ones who need to take action on the policies

State

State governments can introduces advantages for the citizens who take part in the policies and hold marches and events to raise awareness

National

National governments can introduce enticing policies for both citizens and state governments since we need everyone to take part

What are the functions of the kidneys that help in maintaining Homeostasis?


A. remove waste products from the blood

B. help maintain the balance of electrolytes, pH, and fluid in the body.

C. release hormones that help keep the bones healthy

D. All are correct choices

E. Non of the choices are correct

Answers

D. All are correct is the answer
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Bakit mahalagang isabuhay ang pangangalaga sa kalikasan at ano ang mga kakayahang mayroon ka upang maisabuhay ito?​

Answers

Explanation:

The primary motivation for conservation and is to conserve wildlife and maintain biodiversity. Safeguarding wildlife and environment and conserving it for future generations ensures that the species we care about do not become extinct. The preservation of such ecosystems aids in the protection of the overall ecosystem.

Explain how the following events could be important in the formation of a new community of living things:

a) Fish-eating birds land on rocky islands
b) A coconut is washed up on a beach
c) An especially high tide washes seaweed onto a sandy beach

Answers

Answer:

The secondary succession.

Explanation:

It one of the ecological successions of a plant life that take place on the primary or disturbed system as the succession occurs in the preexisting soils as here the preen of the rocky island and the sandy beach is considered to be the primary succession where the coconut is washed by the high tides along with the seaweed.

The secondary succession thus starts to form with the interaction of the and beach as the coconut will continue and grow in the sandy beach as it will get nutrient and moisture firm the soil and gradually develop into a large island of coconut palm trees and thus the rocky beach will get converted to a secondary living community.

A slab of bare rock is covered with lichens. In time, mosses cover the rock, followed by grasses, and finally by small shrubs and tree saplings. In this example, the lichens represent

a. pioneer organisms

b. secondary consumers

c. a climax community

d. a dominant species​

Answers

Answer: pioneer organisms

Explanation: they were present as the environment developed

what type of limiting factor affects a large population more than it affects a small population?

Answers

Answer:

density dependent limiting factor

Explanation:

which one is not a lip

Answers

where is the picture at

a/ Một nguyên tử X có tổng số các loại hạt bằng 18
b/ Một nguyên tử Y có tổng số hạt cơ bản 58 và số khối nhỏ hơn 40. Hãy xác định các nguyên tử trên. Biết số khối A = N+P

Answers

Explanation:

a) p+e+n=18

mà p=e=z => 2p +n=18

câu a có thiếu dữ kiện không?

An atom of nitrogen has seven protons in its nucleus. How many electrons does it have?

2

Answers

Answer:

7

Explanation:

amount of protons in atom is equal to amount of electons. if given neutrons, then it might be diff than protons since there are isotopes

Answer:

most probably 7

Explanation:

If it is not an ion, normally, the electron and proron numbers are equal

Which substance in chloroplasts is a green pigment that absorbs energy for
photosystems?
O A. NADPH
O B. ATP
O C. Chlorophyll
O D. Thylakoids

Answers

Answer:

C. Chlorophyll

Explanation:

Chlorophyll is the green pigment that absorbs the light energy for photosystems.

The substance in chloroplasts that is a green pigment and absorbs energy for photosystems is chlorophyll, which is present in Option C, as chlorophyll is the primary pigment responsible for the green color of most plants as it reflects green light,

What is chlorophyll?

Chlorophyll is a type of pigment that is responsible for the green color of leaves, stems, and other plant parts, and it is found in the chloroplasts of plant cells, specifically in the thylakoid membranes, where it plays a central role in photosynthesis, and chlorophyll absorbs light energy from the sun. During photosynthesis, chlorophyll absorbs light energy and transfers it to other molecules in the photosystems, where it is used to generate ATP and NADPH, and these energy-rich molecules are then used in the light-independent reactions of photosynthesis to produce glucose and other organic compounds.

Hence, the substance in chloroplasts that is a green pigment and absorbs energy for photosystems is chlorophyll, which is present in Option C.

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describe how alleles and genes are created

Answers

Answer:

Look at explanation

Explanation:

An allele is one of two or more versions of a gene. An individual inherits two alleles for each gene, one from each parent. If the two alleles are the same, the individual is homo-zygous for that gene. If the alleles are different, the individual is hetero-zygous.

Hope this helps!

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