Evidence of liquid water in mars' distant past suggests that it had a substantial atmosphere compared to what it has presently. What happened to its water vapor?.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The atmosphere has frozen out into the polar ice caps and permafrost as Mars has cooled.

Explanation: Good luck box BrokenTag27


Related Questions

when light enters water, it bends. what does the amount of bending depend on?

Answers

Answer:

the change of speed!

Explanation:

if light speeds up or slow down more it bend more

pluto is part of the kuiper belt. what captured moon likely originated in the kuiper belt?

Answers

moon Triton, Neptune's largest moon Triton

The moon Triton is the captured moon which most likely originated in the Kuiper belt.

What is Kuiper belt?

This is defined as  a donut-shaped region beyond Neptune and has an extension from 30 to 50 AU or more from the Sun.

The moon Triton is the captured moon which originates from this belt thereby making it the most appropriate choice.

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When astronomers carefully examine the planets found by Kepler and draw conclusions from the Kepler sample, what do they conclude about planets the size (radius) of Earth

Answers

Given what we know about the Kepler space program, we know that the astronomers discovered that Earth-sized planets are more common than we imagined.

Kepler was launched with the intention of getting a closer look at other planets outside of our solar system using enhanced photometrics.

The idea behind this launch was to discover more Earth-sized planets, preferably within the habitable zone of their central star.

What this mission showed astronomers, is that Earth-sized planets are more common than we could have imagined, Kepler proved this by finding over 2,662 planets to date.

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Two 4 kg blocks hang from a rope that passes over two frictionless pulleys . What is the tension in the horizontal portion of the rope if the blocks are not moving and the rope and the two pulleys have negligible mass?

Answers

The tension in the horizontal portion of the rope provided the blocks are not moving and the rope has negligible mass is 40 N

The tension in the rope is a pulling force that acts on the rope when the mass of 4kg is placed on each side of the two frictionless pulley.

According to Newton's second Law;

Force = (Tension) = mass × acceleration due to gravity

We can say:

Tension = 4kg × 9.81 m/s²

Tension = 39.24 N

Tension = 40 N (to the nearest whole number)

Therefore, we can conclude that the tension in the horizontal portion of the rope is 40 N

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The potential energy stored in the compressed spring of a dart gun, with a spring constant of 32. 50 N/m, is 0. 640 J. Find by how much is the spring is compressed.

Answers

The spring in the dart gun is compressed by 0.16 m

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Spring constant (K) = 50 N/m

Potential Energy (PE) = 0.640 J

Compression (e) =?

The compression experience by the spring can be obtained as follow:

PE = ½ke²

0.64 = ½ × 50 × e²

0.64 = 25 × e²

Divide both side by 25

e² = 0.64 / 25

Take the square root of both side

e = √(0.64 / 25)

e = 0.16 m

Therefore, the spring is compressed by 0.16 m

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How much energy must be transferred out of the system as heat q to lower its temperature to 0∘c?.

Answers

Answer:

2.20 × 104 J

Explanation:

How much energy must be transferred out of the system as heat Q to lower its temperature to 0?C? ANSWER Q = 2.20 x 10^4. Cooling Power of P is 36.6 W.

How to calculate work in chemistry.

Answers

Answer:

look on the bottom

Explanation:

Is it only the math or the physics/physical concepts that you don't get?

In this problem, you have a constant pressure of 1.00 atm.  This being the case, it is an isobaric system (constant pressure), and so you have the equation that work (W) = -pressure(P) x change in volume (∆V)

This is written as W = -P∆V and is known as pressure-volume work.

Now, understand the conventions that are used.

-If work is done ON the system, it has a positive sign (+)

-If work is done BY the system, it has a negative sign (-)

In this problem, the gas is being compressed, i.e. the volume decreases, and so work is being done ON the system. Thus, the sign of W is positive (+).  This comes out automatically because of negative sign in front of P∆V,                                                                                                                                                                                           So,                                                                                                                                       we have W = -P∆V and substituting values, we have

W = -(1.00 atm)(1.5L - 1.25L) = -(1.00 atm)(0.25L) = -0.25 L-atm

Converting this to joules, we get -0.25 L-atm x 101.3 J/L-atm = -25.3 J (note the negative sign)                                                                                                    Hope this all helps a little.

What is a thought experiment?​

Answers

Answer:

A thought experiment is an experiment carried out only in the imagination

Explanation:

What does 1 N = ? please I need help?​

Answers

[tex]1~N = 1~ \text{kg~ms}{^{-2}[/tex]

1 N = 1 kg × m/s²

One Newton is equal to 1 kilogram multiplied by meter by second squared.

_____

Hope it helps ⚜

A cyclist accelerates from 0m/s to 8m/s in 3 seconds.

Answers

Answer:

the rate of acceleration is 2.6666(and so on) if thats your question

Explanation:

A 1300-kg car is traveling with a speed of 16.0 m/s. What is the magnitude of the horizontal net force that is required to bring the car to a halt in a distance of 38.9 m?

Answers

Answer:

F=ma,a=0.329m/second squared,m=1300kg,F=1300*0.329=4277N

which term is most applicable to a discussion of angular momentum in the context of black holes?


A: Photon

B: Curvature

C: Spin

D: Time

Answers

Answer:

c:   spin

Explanation:

it's not curvature

The most applicable term to a discussion of angular momentum in the context of black holes is Spin. Thus, the correct option is C.

What is angular momentum of black holes?

Angular Momentum is defined as the property of any rotating object which is given by the product of the moment of inertia of an object and the angular velocity of the rotating object. Angular momentum is a vector quantity and it has both the magnitude and direction. The examples of angular momentum are the rotation and revolution of the Earth.

When the astronomers claim that they have estimated the spin of a black hole, this means they have measured its angular momentum. This is the total angular momentum of all the materials on the Universe that ever crossed the event horizon and got trapped inside it.

Therefore, the correct option is C.

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7. A bus covers a certain distance in 60 minutes if it runs at a speed of 60 km/hr.
What must be the speed of the bus in order to reduce the time of journey by 40
minutes?

Answers

Answer:

90 Km/h

Explanation:

60 mins is 1 hr

so in an hour bus covers 60 Km

so new speed:

d/t

(60km/40mins)*60mins/h

90Km/h

the place from which motion is observed and measured is called

Answers

Answer:

A frame of reference is the location from which motion is perceived and measured. For all observers, the speed of light remains constant.

Explanation:

The place from which motion is observed and measured is called frame of reference .

What is a frame of reference?

Frame of reference is an abstract coordinate system whose origin , orientation , and scale are specified by a set of reference points .

The place from which motion is observed and measured is called frame of reference . The set of conditions that determine how to approach or observe something will depend on its reference frame .

In order to know the change in position of an object , a reference point is required . example : in a cartesian system origin is the reference . With respect to origin only every other things are observed .

A coordinate system with time frame is called frame of reference

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gold is a metal angu​

Answers

Answer:

God is a metal- gold is a transition metal and a group 11 element. It is one of the least reactive chemical elements and is solid under standard condition.

•Gold is the chemical element with 79 protons in each atomic nucleus. Every atom containing 79 protons is a gold atom.

Train car A is at rest when it is hit by train car B. The two cars, which have the same mass, stick together and move off after the collision. How does the final velocity of train cars A and B after the collision compare to the initial velocity of train car B before the collision?.

Answers

The value of the final velocity of train cars A and B after the collision compare to the initial velocity of train car B before the collision is [tex]v = \frac{ \ m_bv_b_1}{m_a \ + \ m_b}[/tex].

According to the principle of conservation of linear momentum, the total momentum before and after collision is conversed.

[tex]m_av_a_1 + m_bv_b_1 = v(m_a + m_b)[/tex]

where;

[tex]v_a_1 \ \ and \ \ v_b_1[/tex] are the initial velocity of the cars before collisionv is the final velocity of the cars after collision

since the train car A is at rest, [tex]v_a _1 = 0[/tex]

[tex]m_bv_b_1 = v(m_a + m_b)[/tex]

The relationship between the final velocity and initial velocity of the cars is given as;

[tex]v = \frac{ \ m_bv_b_1}{m_a \ + \ m_b}[/tex]

Thus, the value of the final velocity of train cars A and B after the collision compare to the initial velocity of train car B before the collision is [tex]v = \frac{ \ m_bv_b_1}{m_a \ + \ m_b}[/tex].

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Answer: the answer is the third option. Edge 2021

Explanation: i just answered the problem

A car starts from rest, then accelerates at 1.20 m/s2 for 7.00 s. It hits the brakes,
slowing to a stop at a rate of -4.25 m/s2.
What is the total distance travelled?

Answers

Answer:

the answer is 4.15 m/s2

Explanation:

4.15 m/s2

explain properties and importance of light and how it separates into colours

Answers

Answer:

White light can be separated into different colors using a special lens called a prism. As visible light passes from air into the glass, the change in medium causes a change in direction and speed. Refraction causing the separation of white light into its various color wavelengths is called dispersion.

hope this helps

Calculate the weight of an object that displaces 3 m2 of water and exerts a pressure of 500 Pa (500 N/m ).

Answers

The weight of the object from the information provided in the question is  1500 N.

We know that pressure = Force/area. We have the following information from the question;

Pressure =500 Nm-2

Area = 3 m2

Hence;

Force = Pressure × area

Force = 500 Nm-2 × 3 m2

Force = 1500 N

Hence, the weight of the object is 1500 N

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If acceleration of a body starting from the rest is 0.5m/s^2 how long will it take the body to travel 400m(if u are genius answer this)​

Answers

Answer:

10s

Explanation:

A car weighs 14500 N. What is its mass?

Answers

Answer:

w = mg

14500 = m ×10 [g=10m/s2]

m =14500/10

m=1450kg

Why is wrestling ring floor always softThis is physics

Answers

Answer:

So the people in the ring don't get hurt or break anything on impact once they hit the floor

The first hill of a roller coaster is 42.0 meters high. The bottom of the first hill is 4.2 meters off the ground.The roller coaster cart has a mass of 4500 kg.
Calculate its potential energy at the top of the first hill.





Calculate its potential energy at the bottom of the first hill.





Challenge- What is the velocity of the cart at the bottom of the first hill?

Answers

Answer:

1.89*10⁶J

Explanation:

because 4500kg * 42m*10m/s² is 1890000J

PLEASE ANSWER THIS RIGHT ASAP
What is the correct definition of energy?
A: chemical changes
B: force × distance
C: both kinetic and potential energy
D: the ability to do work or cause change

Answers

Answer:

D: The ability to do work or cause change.

Explanation:

Energy can be defined as the ability to do work. We apply energy in basically everything we do in life, energy is needed to walk or move from one position to another, it is required to eat and do other basic things of life. The body system converts the food that is being consumed into energy, this energy can be switched from one form to another.

There are various forms of energy which include solar energy, wind energy, electrical energy, mechanical energy, kinetic energy, potential energy, etc. This form of energy can be converted from one form to another but cannot be destroyed.

Hope this helps :)

The high energy yields created by nuclear fission are due to

A. Binding nuclei

B. Chain reactions

C. Hydrogen bonding

D. Secondary recovery

Answers

Answer:

Nuclear fission of heavy elements produces exploitable energy because the specific binding energy (binding energy per mass) of intermediate-mass nuclei with atomic numbers and atomic masses.

Explanation:

have a great day!! :)

what the guy above me said

1. if the work done to move a box to a distance of 6 metres equals 120 joules. calculate the force​

2. Calculate the potential energy of a book with a mass of 1.5 kg placed on top of a shelf with a height of 2 m.
(Knowing that the acceleration due to gravity = 10 m/s2
).

3. What is meant by?
The potential energy of an object = 20 joules.

Answers

Explanation:

1. W = F x D

F = W/D

F = 120/6 = 20Newton

2. P. E = mgh

P. E = 1.5x10x2 = 30Joules

3. It means that the energy the body possesses at that point is 20Joules

Which wave has the longest wavelength?

Answers

Answer:

A Wave red

Explanation:

Answer:

Answer: Wave E

Explanation:

Why because if you put each in a strait line it would have been longer

hope it helps

Which of the following is NOT true of a hotspot?

Answers

Given what we know about hotspots and their characteristics, we can confirm that the option that is false regarding hotspots is "A. Hotspots are constantly moving forming chains of volcanoes".

In regards to the study of geology, we refer to hotspots as spots in an oceanic mantle where magma located below causes them to become intensely hot. This heat forces magma and therefore the mantle itself upwards as a tectonic plate moves across the spot, and therefore results in the formation of volcanic chains. Some very popular examples of volcanoes and volcanic islands formed by this method include:

Yellowstone National ParkHawaiiThe country of Iceland

Despite the other options being true, option A is false given that hotspots are stationary elements of the oceanic mantle. Although some scientists believe that there is evidence of the movement of hotspots, this movement is slow enough to not be taken into account.

This question was answered in regards to the complete question found online which states:

Which of the following is NOT TRUE about hotspots? a. Hotspots are constantly moving forming chains of volcanoes.

b. Hotspots are stationary.

c. Hotspots form volcanic island arcs

d. Hotspots lie along an oceanic plate

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Why capillary happen.

Answers

This doesn’t mark any sense

Help me out with this physics please!!!

Answers

Answer: It was on between 7 and 7.30 and also between 8 and 8.30 (when the line on the graph goes up only). So it was on for an hour or 60 minutes

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