Explain the reason of the Language Movement in 1952.
Y'ALL PLEASE HELP

Answers

Answer 1
The Bengali Language Movement (also called the Language Movement) were protests by people living in Bangladesh, which was part of Pakistan during that time. ... At the height of the movement on 21 February 1952, police killed students that were protesting. The Shaheed Minar was a monument built to honor these students.
Answer 2
Language Movement began in 1948 and reached its climax in the killing of 21 February 1952, and ended in the adoption of Bangla as one of the state languages of Pakistan. The question as to what would be the state language of Pakistan was raised immediately after its creation. The central leaders and the Urdu-speaking intellectuals of Pakistan declared that urdu would be the state language of Pakistan, just as Hindi was the state language of India. The students and intellectuals of East Pakistan, however, demanded that Bangla be made one of the state languages. After a lot of controversy over the language issue, the final demand from East Pakistan was that Bangla must be the official language and the medium of instruction in East Pakistan and for the central government it would be one of the state languages along with Urdu. The first movement on this issue was mobilised by Tamaddun Majlish headed by Professor Abul Kashem. Gradually many other non-communal and progressive organisations joined the movement, which finally turned into a mass movement.

Meanwhile, serious preparation was being taken in various forums of the central government of Pakistan under the initiative of Fazlur Rahman, the central education minister, to make Urdu the only state language of Pakistan. On receipt of this information, East Pakistani students became agitated and held a meeting on the Dhaka University campus on 6 December 1947, demanding that Bangla be made one of the state languages of Pakistan. The meeting was followed by student processions and more agitation. The first Rastrabhasa Sangram Parishad (Language Action Committee) was formed towards the end of December with Professor Nurul Huq Bhuiyan of Tamaddun Majlish as the convener.


Student meeting at Amtala in Dhaka University (1952)
The Constituent Assembly of Pakistan was in session at Karachi-then the capital of Pakistan-from 23 February 1948. It was proposed that the members would have to speak either in Urdu or in English at the Assembly. dhirendranath datta, a member from the East Pakistan Congress Party, moved an amendment motion to include Bangla as one of the languages of the Constituent Assembly. He noted that out of the 6 crore 90 lakh population of Pakistan, 4 crore 40 lakh were from East Pakistan with Bangla as their mother tongue. The central leaders, including liaquat ali khan, prime minister of Pakistan, and khwaja nazimuddin, chief minister of East Bengal, opposed the motion. On receiving the news that the motion had been rejected, students, intellectuals and politicians of East Pakistan became agitated. Newspapers such as the Azad also criticised of the politicians who had rejected the motion.

A new committee to fight for Bangla as the state language was formed with Shamsul Huq as convener. On 11 March 1948 a general strike was observed in the towns of East Pakistan in protest against the omission of Bangla from the languages of the Constituent Assembly, the absence of Bangla letters in Pakistani coins and stamps, and the use of only Urdu in recruitment tests for the navy. The movement also reiterated the earlier demand that Bangla be declared one of the state languages of Pakistan and the official language of East Pakistan. Amidst processions, picketing and slogans, leaders such as Shawkat Ali, Kazi Golam Mahboob, Shamsul Huq, Oli Ahad, sheikh mujibur rahman, Abdul Wahed and others were arrested. Student leaders, including Abdul Matin and abdul malek ukil, also took part in the procession and picketing.

A meeting was held on the Dhaka University premises. Mohammad Toaha was severely injured while trying to snatch away a rifle from a policeman and had to be admitted to hospital. Strikes were observed from 12 March to 15 March.


Related Questions

Why does Jane Goodall leave Gombe?

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Answer:

In 1977, Jane founds the Jane Goodall Institute for Wildlife Research, Education and Conservation. Jane's husband, Derek, passes away in 1980 after a battle with cancer. ... Jane leaves the conference knowing that she must leave Gombe behind, and work to conserve wild chimpanzee

Explanation:

How did traders deal with the dangers of traveling along the Silk Road?

They brought armed guards along to protect them on the journey.
They traveled alone so they would not attract attention on the route.
They traveled by camel so they could escape attacks from wild animals.
They sent their goods by different routes so at least some would arrive safely.

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They brought armed guards along to protect them on the journey

Answer:

a

Explanation:

What is the holy book of Islam and Why is 622 an important year in Islamic history?​

Answers

Muhammad's popularity was seen as threatening by the people in power in Mecca, and Muhammad took his followers on a journey from Mecca to Medina in 622. This journey is called the Hijrah (migration) and the event was seen as so important for Islam that 622 is the year in which the Islamic calendar begins.

Answer:

The holy book of Islam is called, The Quran. The Quran (sometimes spelled Qur'an or Koran) is considered the most important holy book among Muslims

Explanation:

Muhammad's popularity was seen as threatening by the people in power in Mecca, and Muhammad took his followers on a journey from Mecca to Medina in 622. This journey is called the Hijrah (migration) and the event was seen as so important for Islam that 622 is the year in which the Islamic calendar begins.

Spanish settlers in Texas experienced hostile interactions with Native American groups.


Please select the best answer from the choices provided

T
F

Answers

I think the answer is true

Need ASAP HELP!
How did the environments in North America affect the development of
American Indian cultures in the period just before Europeans arrived?
A. Cultures were prevented from developing advanced farming
techniques.
O B. Cultures were forced to learn how to survive in their unique
regions.
C. Cultures were isolated and were unable to trade with one another.
D. Most cultures were forced to rely on hunting and gathering.

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

Which characteristics correctly explain early slavery in Louisiana? Check all that apply.

Settlers with land grants needed workers to tend their fields.
Many enslaved workers were American Indians from the area.
Settlers captured a number of American Indians to work as slaves.
Many American Indians died from exposure to European diseases.
Settlers practiced slavery despite a ban by the Mississippi Company.
Slave traders brought thousands of Africans to Louisiana to work as enslaved people.

Answers

The last one
:) hope I help

Answer:

It's A, B, C and D.

Explanation:

I got it right on edge.

if you give me a 100 word essay aboutthe characteristics of life as a samurai and how the samurai influenced Japanese culture. i will answer all of your questions and give you brainliest! but it cannot be copied off of the web! pleaseee help

Answers

hello ( I could not copy this article from anywhere)

Explanation:

Samurai play a very important role in Japanese culture, because for the Japanese, war is a very important field. Samurai are smart and strong warriors with special training. It was also important for them to act quickly.

The Japanese were fighting for more territory, and to win these battles, as I mentioned earlier, they needed smart and strong samurai. Thus, the samurai played an important role in Japanese culture. They built private schools to produce such warriors. they studied samurai philosophy and fighting methods

Could someone help me with this. It's the last thing I have to do in the assignment. I need help ASAP please thank you (15 points)

Answers

ANSWER:

Method 2:Two-thirds

I had to do this as well

How did the climate and geography influence the settlers of ancient Greece?

The poor farmland limited the sizes of communities.
The rocky terrain provided protection from invasion.
The mountains provided a mild climate all year for farming.
The warm climate allowed people to participate in outdoor activities.

Answers

Answer:

it is c

Explanation:

the mountains created a mild environment in greece

The mountains provided a mild climate all year for farming. This influenced the settlers of ancient Greece. Thus, the correct answer is option C.

How did the climate influence ancient Greece?

The climate of Greece also posed difficulties for early farmers. The summers were hot and dry, while the winters were cold and windy. The Ancient Greeks cultivated crops and animals that were environmentally friendly. Wheat and barley were grown, as well as olives and grapes.

Greeks were forced to settle in isolated communities due to Greece's steep mountains and surrounding seas. Traveling by land was difficult, and sea voyages were dangerous. The majority of the ancient Greeks farmed, but good land and water were scarce.

Because Greece's mountains, islands, and peninsulas separated the Greek people and made communication difficult, Greek civilization evolved into independent city-states.

Therefore, mountains provided a mild climate all year for farming.

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have any one read the seven icelandic stories

Answers

Answer:

Yes. I have read the stories.

Yeah I read them also

PLEASE HELP!!! THE SUBJECT OF THE TEST IS "FRENCH AND INDIAN WAR QUIZ" WILL GIVE BRAINLY!! 15 POINTS!!

1. How did Parliament settle territory disputes with the Natives?

Answers

Answer:

After the Seven Years’ War, the British Parliament creates the Indian Proclamation Line of 1763, which bans colonists from settling west of the middle of the Appalachian Mountains. English settlers ignore the line, expanding west and inciting conflicts with Native peoples over land in Kentucky, Tennessee, Ohio, and other western regions.

By 1763, most of North America is claimed and in some cases governed by European colonial powers, including Britain, France, and Spain.

Explanation:

How was the path to independence similar in the Belgian Congo and Algeria?

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

Im probaly wrong

Answer: B
I’m pretty sure but don’t quote me

Why did the Spanish want to protect Texas from foreign settlement?
a.
The Spanish didn’t want the Native Americans to claim the land.
b.
The Spanish knew the region was rich in mineral resources, which they wanted for themselves.
c.
The Spanish wanted to create a buffer zone to their territory.
d.
The Spanish didn’t want the French or English expanding their lands in the Americas.

Answers

Answer: It is D.

Explanation: i took the test review

Answer:

d.

The Spanish didn’t want the French or English expanding their lands in the Americas.

Explanation:

edg. 2020

The earliest group of cultures in Georgia was the ________ culture.

Answers

Answer:

paleo

Explanation:

Georgia
Explanation=

In complete sentences, tell three methods for determining if information on a web site is accurate.

Answers

Answer:

Number on you can tell by what site you are on if you are on Wikipedia you cant trust it. number two if it has .org or.gov you can trust it couse it give accurate information number three if you know what some of the facts are you can tell if they are true or not on the website.

Explanation:

Answer:

There are three methods to determine if information on a website is accurate. Number one, you can tell by what site you are on if you are on, Wikipedia for example can't be trusted because anyone can put false information on the website. Number two, if it has .org or .gov in the URL you can trust it because it is used by verified websites. Number three if you have some background knowledge on the topic you can tell if they are lying. Along with that if you check multiple websites and it says the same fact then it's most likely true.

Explanation:

Just kinda adding on to what the other person that answered said, and fixing some grammatical errors :D

The fall of the Zhou dynasty led to
A. a period of warfare and chaos.
B. the rise of the Shang dynasty.
C. the start of the dynastic cycle.
D. the growth of new cities.

Answers

Answer:

A: a period of warfare and chaos.

Explanation:

The partition of the Jin state created seven major warring states. After a series of wars among these powerful states, King Zhao of Qin defeated King Nan of Zhou and conquered West Zhou in 256 BCE; his grandson, King Zhuangxiang of Qin, conquered East Zhou, bringing the Zhou Dynasty to an end.

I hope this answers your question!

Answer:A aperoid of warfare

Explanation:

After which step in the rice process are the grains of rice collected?

Bruh I'm rlly confused pls help

Answers

Answer:

Harvesting is the process of collecting the mature rice crop from the field. Depending on the variety, a rice crop usually reaches maturity at around 105–150 days after crop establishment. Harvesting activities include cutting, stacking, handling, threshing, cleaning, and hauling.

Gathering the mature rice crop from the field is the procedure of harvesting. A rice crop typically matures between 105 and 150 days after crop establishment, bon the type. Cutting, stacking, handling, threshing, cleaning, and transportation are some of the harvesting tasks.

What are Grains?

A cereal grass seed or fruit, the seeds or fruits of several food plants, including cereal grasses and other species used commercially and legally (such as the soybean): grain-producing plants.

The true cereal grains, which are members of the Poaceae plant family, include a variety of grains including wheat, oats, rice, corn (maize), barley, sorghum, rye, and millet.

Nearly half of the grains cultivated worldwide are harvested for human use. Wheat flour is used to produce bread, rice is steamed, and maize tortillas are made.

A staple diet in practically all human cultures is grains. The staple food is something that is routinely consumed, frequently at every meal. Foods that are staples can be consumed fresh or kept for year-round use. The three most widely consumed staple foods on Earth are rice, corn, and wheat.

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For History I have to find an issue relevant to the 1800's or early 1900's
Can anyone help me with a list of problems for that?

Answers


1.If people are different color then us doesn't mean they are less then us.
2. We all should get paid equality if the job is the same.
3.All parks and public places shall be shared with all people of color.
4. All people shall have the same level of education.
5.Childrent under the age of 16 shall not be allowed to work.




Slaves/racism and women’s lack of rights are issues relevant to 1800 and early 1900

someone help a girl out

Answers

Answer:

hmmmm

Explanation:

A little tough hm I think I don’t know to be honest I need to use la lu li

Who do CommonLit cause i need help with so questions.

Answers

Answer:

What do you mean

Explanation:

I’m so confused

Ummmmm I don’t understand u sure you write it right?

what is the purpose of the phrase "establish justice, insure domestic tranquility, and provide for the common defense" in the constitution's preamble

A) to guarantee that the american people will get to vote on all new laws
B) to show that the people hold all the political power in the new country
C) to explain that the U.S. government has a duty to protect its people
D) to claim that the new Constitution can be changed over time

Answers

C) to explain that the US government has a duty to protect its people.

brainlest!

How did Buddhist and Shinto teachings affect Japanese culture during the Heian period?

a They introduced a new writing system.
b They influenced the style of sculptures.
c They inspired people to dress differently.
d They encouraged a change in the government.

Answers

Answer:

Upper-class Japanese began traveling to China and Korea, where they learned about ... Later rulers went much further in bringing Chinese-style changes to Japan. ... The influence of Chinese culture brought Buddhism to Korea. ... Meanwhile, Buddhism was inspiring new subjects for sculpture on the Asian mainland.

Explanation:

hope this helped

B is your answer I think

Which task did the pioneer's morning
routine include?
A. building a campfire
B. preparing breakfast and lunch
C. setting up camp

Answers

B- Preparing breakfast and lunch

Why was the Court’s decision in Marbury v. Madison especially important?
A It established the federal court system in the United States and gave the
Supreme Court exclusive jurisdiction over certain cases.
B It affirmed the Supreme Court’s authority to examine executive or
legislative acts and to invalidate any that contradict constitutional
principles.
C It expanded the constitutional rights of individuals accused of crimes.
D It overturned earlier decisions that validated racial segregation and
declared invalid the “separate but equal” doctrine.

Answers

Marbury v. Madison is important because it established the power of judicial review for the U.S. Supreme Court and lower federal courts with respect to the Constitution and eventually for parallel state courts with respect to state constitutions.

so the answer is "B"

the answer is B. It affirmed the supreme court’s authority to examine executive

Plz ill give BrainliestMalcolm wants to copy images and articles on different animal species and use them to study for a science test. Which online note-taking tool would be the most helpful?

online data storage sites
electronic sticky notes
electronic flash cards
web clipping tools

Answers

Answer:

B)

Explanation:

Answer:

a

Explanation:

He led the First Regiment of U.S. Calvary Volunteers (cowhands and college students) known as the Rough Riders. who is he?

Answers

Led the first regiment of U.S. Calvary Theodore Roosevelt

The Gold Rush led to Manifest Destiny. What is Manifest Destiny?

Answers

Answer:

Manifest destiny was a widely held American imperialist cultural belief in the 19th-century United States that American settlers were destined to expand across North America.

Explanation:

the belief that it is the settler’s god given right to own the whole north america from sea to shining sea and that it was inevitable

Which primary sources can be attributed to Thomas Jefferson?

Answers

Answer:

c.2,3

Explanation:

I believe it’s C which is 2,3

How did Liu Bang improve the functioning of government?

He placed his most loyal subjects in government jobs.
He developed civil service exams to reduce corruption.
He enforced strict rules for workers to ensure job effectiveness.
He hired the oldest workers because they had the most wisdom.

Answers

Liu Bang improve the functioning of the government he developed civil service exams to reduce corruption. The correct option is b.

How did Liu Bang help China?

During his reign, Liu Bang, among other things, reduced taxes and corvée, promoted Taoism and suppressed revolts by lords of non-Liu vassal states. After the Battle of Baideng in 200 BCE, he instituted the huqin policy to sustain a de jure peace between Han Empire and the Xiongnu.

Liu Bang appointed his most devoted subjects to government positions. - In order to reduce corruption, he created civil service exams. - To ensure job effectiveness, he imposed strict rules on workers.

To reduce corruption, he created civil service exams. -Liu Bang maintained the strong central government established by the Qin dynasty. -Liu Bang was appointed to government jobs after passing civil service exams. - Liu Bang established a powerful military that was successful due to the use of iron weapons.

Thus, the ideal selection is option b.

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Answer: B

Explanation:

the shapes and forms of land have had a big effect on?

Answers

Answer:

sociaty

Explanation:

they have been around for ever and have a big impact hope this helps

Answer:

Society

Please Branliest <3

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