explain what it means to say that the earliest organisms were heterotrophic anaerobic prokaryotes.

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Heterotrophs, meaning "other feeders", are simply organisms that cannot make their own food. So "heterotrophic anaerobes" means they were creatures which ate some naturally occurring food and did not breathe oxygen. Hope this helps! :)
Answer 2

Heterotrophs are essentially organisms that cannot produce their own food, hence the name "other feeders." Therefore, "heterotrophic anaerobes" refers to organisms that did not breathe oxygen but instead consumed some naturally existing food.

What are heterotrophs?

Heterotrophs are defined as the organisms that are dependent on plants for their sustenance and are unable to create their own food by converting inorganic materials and light energy into organic materials. Photoheterotrophs and chemoheterotrophs are the two subgroups of heterotrophs.  Heterotrophs must consume or absorb their food because they are unable to produce it.

The earliest living things on Earth were bacteria. They first appeared in the first oceans' water three billion years ago. Initially, only anaerobic heterotrophic microorganisms existed.

Thus, heterotrophs are essentially organisms that cannot produce their own food, hence the name "other feeders." Therefore, "heterotrophic anaerobes" refers to organisms that did not breathe oxygen but instead consumed some naturally existing food.

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Related Questions

Which expression is a factor of x2 – 3x – 4?

Answers

Answer:

(x-4)(x+1)

Explanation:

Define what a genetically modified organism (GMO) is

Answers

Answer:
Genetically Modified Organism or GMO- A GMO is an organism whose genome has been altered by the techniques of genetic engineering so that its DNA contains one or more genes not normally found there.

Short answers:
An organism with foreign DNA inside its genome.

could you also give the formula you used

Answers

The marginal cost of the sixth boat will be $2000.

How to calculate the marginal cost

In the question, we are told that the fixed and variable costs for 5 units of the sailboats are $4,000 each which equals $8000 in the summation.

Now for the sixth boat, the marginal cost can be obtained by subtracting the total cost for the 5 units with the new cost of $10,000. When we subtract the new cost from the old cost, we will get $2,000 and this is the marginal cost for the sixth boat.

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What do behaviorists emphasize in their approach to personality?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Behavioral theorists view personality as significantly shaped and impacted by the reinforcements and consequences outside of the organism. People behave in a consistent manner based on prior learning.

Psychology is the scientific study of human behavior and mental processes. Which of these research methods
are used most often by modern psychologists?
Select one:
a. Experimentation and observation
b. Causation studies
c. Interviews
d. Problem solving

Answers

Answer:

C. Interviews.

Explanation:

psychologists has an interview with patients and listening for an hour about what's the issue or consulting situation. He or She make questions to the patient and help him/ her to find a way to feel better or find a solution .

pesticides aee toxic to ___.

a) weeds
b) only pest insects
c) plants and animals
d) food crops
e) soil

Answers

Answer:

C - Plants and animals

Explanation:

According to research, pesticides can harm more than just “pests.” So, not only can they harm plants and animals, they can harm other people.

Answer:

Plants and Animals

Explanation:

Can new knowledge change established values or beliefs?

Answers

Answer:

Updating beliefs with new knowledge should be heavily influenced by motivation and epistemological values. Those who are affectively motivated to form beliefs independent of conceptual coherence will have little motivation to revise those beliefs in light of new ideas that could increase coherence.

Which type of query join is used within a single table?
O inner join
O outer join
O self join
O right join​

Answers

A query join used within a single table is Inner join

what grade does 5th graders be in?

Answers

Scientifically in the United States fifth graders would be in fifth grade

that you do on purpose friend

Attempt 1 of 2
Use the graph below to answer question 7.
Average Costs
18
14
10
Q
6
2
0
5
20
25
10 15
Quantity
Which of these firms is most likely to have an LRATC shaped like the one
shown above?
tiladi

Answers

Explanation:

ver un ratito la respuesta de esto sería una como de 20:30 Porque da lo mismo resultado como las otras Cómo es matemáticas pero son números

What is the differences in international world trade companies?

Answers

Answer:

International business encompasses all commercial activities that take place to promote the transfer of goods, services, resources, people, ideas, and technologies across national borders. ... International trade is the exchange of capital, goods, and services across international borders or territories.

The final line of "Bartleby, the Scrivener" – "Ah, Bartleby! Ah, humanity!" -
can best be read as suggesting:
O A. the narrator is tired.
B. the narrator feels guilty about his treatment of Bartleby.
C. Bartleby is an unusual case and not representative of humanity in
general.
D. the narrator feels Bartleby's fate may also be humanity's.
O E. the narrator thinks Bartleby is unimportant.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

I'm what sense can ethics be regarded as a system of knowledge?

Answers

A book of ehtics is a history system of knoledge

Label colonies and settler colonies of the following states: Britain, France, Germany, Italy, Spain, Portugal, Belgium, Japan. Also include major resources that were gained from each colony. Next, label places that experienced economic imperialism (weren’t colonized but were controlled economically by other countries). Finally, label and describe at least 4 examples of anti-imperial resistance (one from India, one from China, one from somewhere in Africa, and one from the Americas). Hint: use your objectives to help you.

Answers

The below labelings and explanations are what is requested:

The Labels and Explanations

Great Britain owned both colonies and settler colonies, for example India, Australia, Canada, and South Africa.

The resources procured from these places encompass tea, cotton, diamonds, and gold.

French colonies situated in Africa, Southeast Asia, and the Caribbean facilitated the collection of rubber, oil, coffee, and sugar.

German colonies located in Africa, Asia, and the Pacific led to the harvesting of rubber, timber, and diamonds. Italy's colonial ownership in Africa and the Mediterranean yielded cotton and coffee.

Spanish rule in Latin America and the Philippines acquired gold, silver, and sugar, whereas Portugal's authority in Brazil, Africa, and Asia provided gold, diamonds, and spices.

As per Belgium's possessions in Africa, including the Congo, they gained access to rubber and ivory. Japan had control over Korea and Taiwan reaping coal and iron as a result. Furthermore, economic imperialism took place in China, Iran, Mexico, and Ethiopia while anti-imperial resistance was witnessed in India's Indian Rebellion of 1857, China's Boxer Rebellion of 1899-1901, Africa's Mau Mau Uprising, and Cuba's Revolution of 1959.

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the market for yam is in equilibrium ,show how the following events will affect the market. 1. Research has shown that eating more yam cut the risk of cardiovascular diseases. 2. there is an increase in the cost of fertilizer​

Answers

Answer:

Scenario 1 ⇒ Demand for yam will increase.

If people found out that eating yams reduced the risk of them getting cardiovascular diseases, they would demand more of it so they can benefit from this reduced risk.

This will lead to a rise in price because the Demand curve will shift to the right and intersect with the Supply curve at a higher equilibrium price.

Scenario 2 ⇒ Supply of yam will decrease.

With the cost of fertilizer increasing, farmers of yam will have to incur more cost to be able to produce yams. They will therefore reduce their production levels so that they incur less cost thereby decreasing supply.

This decrease in production levels will lead to a rise in price because the supply curve will shift to the left and intersect with the Demand curve at a higher equilibrium price.

Compared to a short-term investment, a long-term investment is generally considered

Answers

Answer:

Compared to a short-term investment, a long-term investment is generally considered to have similar returns. to be equally as risky. to have greater risk. to offer lower returns

Explanation:

Answer:

The answer is C. to have greater risk

Explanation:

why does school exist?

Answers

If this is an actual question then ...
Why school as a concept, our schools in particular and our classrooms exist is a matter of great importance to designing classrooms that teach (higher order thinking) skills and successfully challenge students. We do it so we can challenge students' existing skills and help them grow as a result.

If not then it’s because people want to hurt us by making us go to school.

Answer:

Explanation:

If this is a real question the the answer is that we are teachers for reasons bigger than ourselves: to develop our community, to break generational poverty, to develop mutual respect and thinking and reasoning skills, to help students grow, and to transform their thinking and their knowledge and their ability into something greater

if not then people want us to depressed all day everyday

Explain how you would filter the dog dataset traversal to have a filtered list of dogs who live long lives

Answers

Answer:

This can be done using Excel. Filtering lists means selecting from the entire list only those records whose field values satisfy the specified conditions. In our case, we need to select dogs that live long.

MS Excel allows you to perform filtering with three tools that have different functionality.

Excel has three tools for filtering lists - AutoFilter, which is applied in case of simple selection conditions, Custom AutoFilter, and Advanced filter for more complex selection conditions.

Explanation:

How did German territorial losses lead to World War II?

The Soviets were angry about not receiving territory, leading to expansion attempts in Eastern Europe.
Ethnic divisions in Czechoslovakia caused conflicts between competing international alliances.
Germans resented losing territory to the new Poland, which fueled nationalistic tendencies.
French grievances about Germany’s nonpayment of war damages caused France to demand more land.

Answers

The correct answer is C) Germans resented losing territory to the new Poland, which fueled nationalistic tendencies.

German territorial losses lead to World War II in that Germans resented losing territory to the new Poland, which fueled nationalistic tendencies.

After losing World War I, German was forced to accept the terms of the Treaty of Versailles. As part of the peace treaty, Germany was forced to give territory to Poland, Belgium, and Czechoslovakia. Of course, Germany was forced to pay reparations for the damage caused during the war.

These factors and the fact that the Weimer Republic did not work out as expected, created the conditions for the rise of the Nazi Party and the arrival of Adolph Hitler as the leader of Germany in 1933.

Answer:

C is correct, tried it

Explanation:

Complete the statement below.



In a neutralization reaction,
and hydroxide ions react to form
.

Answers

Answer:

Salt and water.

Explanation:

Neutralization is a chemical reaction in which acid and base are introduced together to form salt and water. In this reaction hydrogen + ions react with hydroxide - ions to form the salt. This is an exothermic reaction as heat is released during this chemical reaction.

Answer:

hydrogen and water

Explanation:

I WILL GIVE BRAILY PLUS 20 points only if it is wrote out correctly and not just told what I already know ,
Im am becoming a psychologist and I need some help, I never as for help I help others. Any ways

the question is How will your attitude to the learning process help or hinder the achievment of your career goal?
Do you need to make some adjustments?
why or why not. you mess on my page just for points inwill report you.​

Answers

Answer:

1.it was on my attitude to the learning process but still its just based on the persons learning process, its just the same . pwede rin naman if you want to have the achievement of your career goal.

yes, sometimes i need some adjustments because you need to adjust that surrounds you not the others who needs to adjust wanna know why? it would be hard for you if theyre adjust , you need to be the first one to adjust if youre just new in that enviromment .

the answer is just based on my mind

btw sorry for grammatical errors. and wrong spells

Anna is an 18-year-old senior in high school and is pregnant. Her principal suggests almost daily that she will be more comfortable if she drops out. Is the principal within his rights to do so?


Yes; Title I of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 maintains that schools are not appropriate places for pregnant minors.

No; Title II of the Americans with Disabilities Act Amendment Acts of 1990 lists pregnancy as a disability.

No; Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972 prevents discriminatory acts against pregnant students.

Yes; Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 maintains that school officials cannot ask students under the age of 16 to leave school.

Answers

Answer:

Yes; Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 maintains that school officials cannot ask students under the age of 16 to leave school.

Rank the following regions from least developed (1) to most developed (10)

Answers

The following are ranked as follows using HDI.

Sub-Saharan AfricaSouth AsiaSoutheast AsiaMENA (Middle East and North Africa)Latin AmericaEastern Europe and Central AsiaOceaniaEast AsiaNorth AmericaWestern Europe.

What is the basis of the above ranking?

This rating is based on the Human Development Index (HDI), which considers things like life expectancy, education, and income. Other rankings may differ based on the indications and criteria employed.

The Human Development measure is a statistical composite measure combining data such as life expectancy, education, and per capita income that is used to classify nations into four levels of human development.

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AP Human Geography

In the fundamentals of central place theory, which of the following terms is
defined as the maximum distance a consumer will travel to acquire a good or
service?
-Cost-to-distance ratio
-Threshold
-Distance decay
-Relative location
-Range

Answers

Answer:

Distance decay

Explanation:

thats uow i know it

In the fundamentals of central place theory, distance decay is defined as the maximum distance a consumer will travel to acquire a good or service. The correct option is c.

What is Distance decay?

Distance decay is the term used to explain how a relationship between two individuals, places, or systems weakens as their distance from one another grows.

The degree of connectedness between things in a spatial process is often determined by some sort of quantifiable interaction or implicit similarity.

According to the theory of distance decay, places that are close to one another interact more than those that are far apart. The spread of an idea is more likely to take place nearby the hearth than it is farther away.

Therefore, the correct option is C. Distance decay.

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How did coal mining affect the development of the steam locomotive? please put detail into answer

Answers

Answer:

The steam locomotive changed transportation by allowing us to ship goods and travel faster than ever before. It gave us the ability to create new industries and mold transport into what it has become today. The steam locomotive was an icon of the industrial revolution in many countries throughout the world.

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP ASAP!


What must a person have in order to overcome a sense of helplessness that is associated with the repeated occurrence of negative events?

A sense of personal control
Learned helplessness
An ability to be introspective
Reciprocal determinism
An external locus of control

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "A sense of personal control

".

Explanation:

In the given question, the sense of personal control is also known as the intellectual connection with the friendly underlying conditions and enthusiastic trouble. It is an individual control for the discernment like one's reality is formed independently and activities. It must control the individual need to defeat feeling with the powerlessness which relates with the rehashed event of negative occasions.

Answer:

a sense of personal control

Ito ang unti unting paglipat ng kapangyarihan sa mga Pilipinong mamuno sa sariling bansa a. Pinasyon b. Batas jones c .Ang Saligang Batas ng 1935

Answers

Answer:

A. Pinasyon

Explanation:

#nasa pic ang explanation mga lodz

#carry on learning

South Africa
NA
VE
Public Domain
Which of the following countries are compact states? (1 point)
O Malawi and South Africa
O Somalia and Liberia
O Nigeria and Liberia
O Cameroon and Somalia
O The Gambia and Malawi
will give brainliest!! please help

Answers

Answer: Nigeria and Liberia

Explanation:

A compact state is one where the distance from the center of the country is more or less the same to all the boundaries of the country.

Nigeria is a compact state with the center being in the capital of Abuja. Its compact nature allows for roads to be built easier. Liberia to the west of Africa is also a compact state with its shape being decided by European powers when they were scrambling for Africa in the Berlin Conference.

Which of the following countries are compact states
PLEASE HELP WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!

Answers

Answer: Botswana and Zimbabwe, also is you look up APHG 7 flash cards quizlet it should help you for you class i was once in the same boat as you.

What inspired the blockbuster TV series ​The Crocodile Hunters ​and led to a complete body of work for Steve Irwin and his wife?

Answers

Answer:

The Crocodile Hunter is a wildlife documentary television series that was hosted by Steve Irwin and his wife, Terri. The show became a popular franchise due to Irwin's unconventional approach to wildlife. It spawned a number of separate projects, including the feature film The Crocodile Hunter: Collision Course and two television spinoffs: Croc Files and The Crocodile Hunter Diaries. The series was presented on Animal Planet, becoming the network's highest-rated series at the time, and was in international syndication on networks worldwide.[4] The series aired 64 episodes during five seasons, from 1997 through 2004, with a pilot episode in 1996 and 13 specials into 2007; with a nearly 11-year run, the series is the second longest-running program of any Discovery Communications network, behind MythBusters.

Explanation:

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What is x - 12 = 6THANKSSSSSSSSS Stem-Changing ("Boot") Verbs/ Verbos con cambios radicalesThere are three main typesof stem-changing verbs in the present tense:andWhen we say verbs have "stem-changes we mean that part of the infinitivechanges. Thevowel in the infinitive changes in everyandforms.form of the verb BUT theStem-changing verbs are also known as __bost VectsPrctica: First, underline or circle which vowel in the following verbs changes. The stem changesare already given to you. Then, conjugate four of the verbs (one of each kind) in the space below.O>UEEIEEIPoderTo be able toQuerer = To wantServir = To servePreferir = To preferMedir = To measure Jugar" = To playPedir - to ask for!order Dormir = To sleepVenir" = To comeVerbo: Querer-Verbo: poderVerbo: pedir:Verbo: jugar lower cabinet is suitable for storing and stocking pots and pans true or false Find the measure of the indicated angle to the nearest degree.PLS URGENT HELP You deposit $400 Into a bank account. The account pays 2.75% annual interest compounded semi-annually. Find the balance after 5 years 95 divided by 9 please helppppppp why the normal respiration in adult (14-24) per minutes but in infant (24-34) per minutes? 84 miles in 12 days how many miles a day El rea cuadrada de un tablero de ajedrez mide 1681 cm.Cul es la medida de cada uno de sus lados? Please help me I will offer brainliest. Find |14.06|= I'm having trouble with this. James determined that these two expressions were equivalent expressions using the values of x = 4 and x = 6. Which statements are true? Check all that apply.7 x + 4 and 3 x + 5 + 4 x minus 1When x = 2, both expressions have a value of 18.The expressions are only equivalent for x = 4 and x = 6.The expressions are only equivalent when evaluated with even values.The expressions have equivalent values for any value of x.The expressions should have been evaluated with one odd value and one even value.When x = 0, the first expression has a value of 4 and the second expression has a value of 5.The expressions have equivalent values if x = 8. In a basketball game, Sally is the top scorer with 35% of the team'spoints. If the team scored 120 points in total, how many points did Sallyscore? The specific heat of gold is 0.126 J/gC. How much energy is releasedwhen a 350 g sample of gold is cooled from 88.5C to 24.6C? Which value of x makes the two matrices inverses of each other?521-2215-2-12 Sodium metal reacts with chlorine gas to produce crystals of sodiumchloride. Show phases in your equation. To rent a limousine, Theo must pay an initial fee of $45 in addition to $12 for every hour (h) he has the limousine reserved. To calculate the final cost (c), Theo wrote the following equation.c=45+12hIf the final bill amounts to $123, how many hours did Theo have the limousine reserved An equilateral triangle has a side length of 30.Another side of the same triangle measures 3x + y.The third side of the same triangle measures 4x - 2y.What are the values of x and y that would keep the triangle equilateral? Katie wants to collect over 100 seashells. She already has 34 seashells in her collection. Each day, she finds 12 more seashells on the beach. Katie can use fractions of days to find seashells. Write an inequality to determine the number of days, d, it will take Katie to collect over 100 seashells. what were the subjects or themes used