FILL IN THE BLANK. Steven Messner and Richard Rosenfeld developed what they call an _____ of crime that links crime to the existing social structure. Specifically, they suggest that the high rates of crime and violence found in U.S. society can, in part, be explained with reference to the notion of the "American Dream," which suggests that economic success can be achieved by anyone who works hard, plays by the rules, and is willing to engage in competition with others for jobs, income, and status.

Natural selection acting on genetic variety causes evolution, a progressive process of change that happens over generations.

The flaws in living things serve as one method in which the evolutionary connection is made clear.

Here are two illustrations:

1- The human eye is frequently used as an illustration of an imperfect structure that demonstrates evolution. There is a blind area where the optic nerve enters the eye because the retina of the human eye is organized backwards, with light-sensitive cells pointing away from the light source.

2- Recurrent laryngeal nerve: Mammals' voice box muscles are controlled by the recurrent laryngeal nerve. In most mammals, including humans, this nerve travels through the aortic arch and then via the voice box on its way from the brain to the voice box.

In both of these examples, the imperfections of living organisms provide evidence of evolutionary connections between species.

Learn more about “ Evolutionary connection “ visit here;

https://brainly.com/question/15066689

#SPJ4

Option b: Fluid intelligence is relatively independent/self-determining of education and includes/contains reasoning, memory, and speed of processing, which declines slowly as people age.

Fluid intelligence refers to the capacity to reason rapidly, think abstractly, and solve problems without relying on prior knowledge. Despite being distinct from crystallized intelligence, cognitive flexibility and crystallized intelligence are closely related, and we use both in many of the same situations.

As businesses prepare for the challenges of the next decade,Fluid intelligence is a topic of intense discussion, with many experts predicting that it will be crucial in the business world. Therefore, accurately evaluating cognitive flexibility is extremely important.

Thomas offers various tests that evaluate the characteristics associated with cognitive flexibility/Fluid intelligence, which can assist you in recruiting more efficiently for your workplace.

To learn more about 'fluid intelligence', here:

https://brainly.com/question/15020507

#SPJ4

Complete question:

_____ intelligence is relatively independent of education and includes reasoning, memory, and speed of processing, which declines slowly as people age.

Informational

Fluid-

Crystallized

Practical

The same ratio can also be determined by using the ratio of the number of teeth of the two gears. The number of teeth on a gear is one of the most important factors that determine the gear ratio.

The gear ratio is the ratio of the number of teeth on the driving gear to the number of teeth on the driven gear.

For example, if the driving gear has 20 teeth and the driven gear has 40 teeth, the gear ratio would be 1:2 (or 0.5), meaning that for every one revolution of the driving gear, the driven gear will rotate half a revolution in the opposite direction.

The gear ratio is an important concept in mechanical engineering and is used in a variety of machines and mechanisms, such as automobiles, bicycles, and industrial equipment. The gear ratio determines the relationship between the speed and torque of the driving and driven gears, and can be used to adjust the output speed or torque of a system to suit a particular application.

To know more about gear ratio, visit: brainly.com/question/14455728

#SPJ4

A course in communication ethics is essential to my career. The above is an example of Likert-type scale.

A Likert scale is a type of questionnaire that utilizes a closed-ended, mandatory-choice format. It presents a range of responses that span from one extreme to the other, such as "strongly agree" to "strongly disagree," with intermediate options in between. Likert scales are commonly employed in social science research, particularly in psychology. Rensis Likert, an American psychologist, developed the Likert Scale in 1932 to establish a structured approach to gauging personal attitudes.

Likert scales present a series of typically five to seven predetermined response options that form a continuum. Respondents can indicate their level of agreement or disagreement with a given statement, providing a more nuanced response than a binary yes or no answer.

To know more about Likert scale here:

https://brainly.com/question/6370430

#SPJ4

Answer:

50 POINTSSSS DUE BY TOMORROW !!!!

Entrepreneurship and Microenterprise

Project: Entrepreneurship and Microenterprise

Create a policy proposal that will increase youth social entrepreneurship in a developing nation.

Questions: How can government policies support and sustain innovative, community-focused, youth- run small businesses?

Explanation:

Policy Proposal: Increasing Youth Social Entrepreneurship in a Developing Nation

Introduction:

In developing nations, youth unemployment is a pressing issue, with over 75 million young people unemployed worldwide. In such an environment, entrepreneurship and microenterprise provide an excellent opportunity to empower youth and promote economic development. This policy proposal aims to increase youth social entrepreneurship in a developing nation by introducing policy measures that support and sustain innovative, community-focused, youth-run small businesses.

Policy Recommendations:

Providing Access to Capital:

The government can support youth entrepreneurship by setting up funding mechanisms for youth-led startups. For example, the government can create a youth entrepreneurship fund that provides low-interest loans or grants to young entrepreneurs who are starting socially-oriented businesses. Additionally, the government can establish venture capital funds that invest in innovative youth-led startups.

Providing Training and Mentorship:

Youth entrepreneurship programs can provide practical skills training and mentorship to young entrepreneurs. The government can partner with civil society organizations and educational institutions to provide entrepreneurship training programs. These training programs can cover areas such as business planning, financial management, marketing, and product development. The government can also establish mentorship programs that pair experienced entrepreneurs with young entrepreneurs to provide guidance, support, and advice.

Providing Regulatory Support:

The government can create policies that support youth-led businesses. For example, the government can establish a simplified regulatory environment that reduces the administrative burden on startups. This can include streamlining the process of registering a business, reducing the cost of obtaining licenses and permits, and simplifying tax regulations.

Encouraging Public-Private Partnerships:

The government can partner with the private sector to promote youth entrepreneurship. For example, the government can establish public-private partnerships that provide resources, such as office space, equipment, and technology, to young entrepreneurs. These partnerships can also provide networking opportunities that help young entrepreneurs access markets, financing, and support.

Providing Market Access:

The government can provide support to young entrepreneurs by creating policies that promote market access. For example, the government can establish procurement policies that prioritize youth-led businesses in government contracting. Additionally, the government can create policies that provide incentives to businesses that source products or services from youth-led enterprises.

Conclusion:

In conclusion, promoting youth entrepreneurship is a critical strategy to address youth unemployment and promote economic development in developing nations. By creating policies that provide access to capital, training and mentorship, regulatory support, public-private partnerships, and market access, the government can support and sustain innovative, community-focused, youth-run small businesses.|

Give me brainliest please.

Surveys indicate that a high proportion of which of the following college students would consider it acceptable to marry without love is Pakistani college students

Surveys indicate that a high proportion of college students would consider it acceptable to marry without love.

There is no list of options or context provided in the question. However, according to the research conducted by sociologist Andrew Cherlin in the 1970s, it was found that a high proportion of college students would consider it acceptable to marry without love.

This finding has been replicated in subsequent studies as well. Therefore, the answer to the question is "college students."

For such more question on Surveys:

https://brainly.com/question/30436115

#SPJ11

Answer:

Explanation:

Appeasement was not effective at the Munich Conference because it failed to prevent the outbreak of World War II. The Munich Conference, held in September 1938, was a meeting between the leaders of Britain, France, Italy, and Germany to address Germany's demands for the annexation of the Sudetenland, a region of Czechoslovakia inhabited by ethnic Germans.

The leaders of Britain and France, Neville Chamberlain and Edouard Daladier, believed that giving in to Germany's demands would satisfy Hitler's ambitions and prevent war. They agreed to the Munich Agreement, which allowed Germany to annex the Sudetenland in exchange for a promise not to make any further territorial demands in Europe. This policy of appeasement was widely criticized at the time, and it proved to be a failure.

In March 1939, Germany annexed the rest of Czechoslovakia, violating the Munich Agreement. Britain and France did not take military action in response, emboldening Hitler to make further aggressive moves, including the invasion of Poland in September 1939, which led to the outbreak of World War II.

In conclusion, appeasement at the Munich Conference was not effective because it failed to prevent Hitler's aggression and ultimately led to the outbreak of World War II.

If a device is created that replicates the functions of the autonomic nervous system, the functions that device would do is maintaining the function of organs and glands.

The autonomic nervous system is a peripheral nervous system component that controls involuntary physiologic processes such as heart rate, blood pressure, respiration, digestion, and sexual arousal. It is divided into three anatomical divisions: sympathetic, parasympathetic, and enteric.

The autonomic nervous system regulates bodily functions such as blood pressure and breathing rate. This system operates automatically (autonomously), without the need for human intervention. Autonomic nervous system disorders can affect any body part or process. Autonomic dysfunction can be either reversible or progressive.

Read more about autonomic nervous system

brainly.com/question/4143211

#SPJ1

People from different cultures share a comparing understanding and expression of basic emotions.

Most studies gauge people's emotions based on their affective display, or how they show their feelings. Facial expressions, physical postures, and voice expressions all constitute an affective display. Researchers typically employ observational methods and self-report via questionnaires to quantify affective display.

Insights into people's feelings and thoughts are gained through qualitative research, which may serve as the foundation for a future stand-alone qualitative study or assist researchers in developing survey instruments for use in a quantitative study.

To know more about comparing visit:-

https://brainly.com/question/6776222

#SPJ1

There was a decline in compliance to shock in a Milgram trial variant where teachers were obliged to push the learner's hand into contact with a shock plate.

When the experiment was about to start, Milgram performed a variation in which the experimenter had to depart due to a phone call. An "ordinary member of the public" (a confederate) dressed in casual attire then assumed the role of the experimenter. The percentage of obedience fell to 20%.

In an adaptation of the Milgram research, instructors had to physically push a learner's palm against a shock plate. The compliance to shock decreased in these circumstances. Prior commitment lessens social influence susceptibility.

To know more about Milgram trial visit:-

https://brainly.com/question/8886171

#SPJ1

D. Abstract representations of emotions or ideas are least likely to be encountered in children's artwork in the play years, especially as they approach age 7.

In children's artwork during the play years, especially as they approach age 7, they are likely to show a range of artistic expressions as they explore their creativity and develop their drawing skills. However, some artistic expressions are less likely to be encountered compared to others. Among the given options, abstract representations of emotions or ideas are the least likely to be seen in children's artwork during the play years.

While some children may begin to experiment with abstract forms and ideas at this age, it is not common for them to express complex emotional or abstract concepts through their artwork. Instead, children in the play years are more likely to engage in scribbles, random marks, and recognizable shapes and figures, as well as use of color to represent objects realistically.

To learn more about Abstract representations visit;

https://brainly.com/question/30423934

#SPJ4

Correct question:

Which of the following are we LEAST likely going to encounter in children's artwork in the play years, especially as they approach age 7?

A. Scribbles and random marks

B. Recognizable shapes and figures

C. Use of color to represent objects realistically.

D. Abstract representations of emotions or ideas

The most celebrated public event of the fundamentalist-modernist conflict was the Scopes Monkey Trial, also known as the State of Tennessee v.

The trial was a legal battle between the state and a high school science teacher, John Scopes, who was accused of violating Tennessee's Butler Act by teaching evolution in his classroom. The trial drew national attention and pitted religious fundamentalists against proponents of modernism and scientific advancement. The trial is significant because it exposed the growing divide between religious and scientific worldviews in America, and it marked a turning point in the battle over the role of religion in public life and education.

To learn more about fundamentalist-modernist visit;

https://brainly.com/question/30652656

#SPJ4

Professor Best says that acknowledging differences allows us to recognize how our private lives and family relationships are affected by what is happening in society. This refers to Intersectionality,

Intersectionality enables us to understand how our  particular  gests  are connected to the larger forces of societal oppression and  honor. For  illustration, a Black woman may  witness sexism, racism, and classism all at  formerly, which can shape how she navigates her career, her  connections, and her  diurnal life.

By admitting the  corners of our  individualities, we can gain a better understanding of how our private lives and family  connections are affected by what's  passing in society.

To know more about Intersectionality  visit:

https://brainly.com/question/30408006

#SPJ4

The ability to conduct mental operations on concrete events and things, such as conservation and classification, is the most defining characteristic skill of the concrete operational stage of development, according to Piaget.

Children's cognitive development is critically important during the concrete-operational stage. (Piaget, 1947). Thinking at this level is defined by logical processes that allow for logical reasoning, such as conservation, reversibility, or classification, in accordance with Piaget.

In the concrete operational level, it's crucial to have a solid grasp of logic, reversibility, and conservation. During this time, children also lose some of their egocentricity. At this age, kids start to think more logically about tangible and specific issues, but they still have trouble with abstract issues.

To know more about Piaget visit:-

https://brainly.com/question/935695

#SPJ1

The ease with which an individual can acquire a conditioned fear response may be influenced by that person's base level of emotionality and reactivity to stimulation, which is known as temperament.

Many facets of a person's life, such as their behavior, social interactions, and mental health, are influenced by their temperament. It may also contribute to the emergence of specific mental health conditions like anxiety or depression. It can be useful to know a person's temperament when designing interventions or treatments that are most likely to work for them.

A person's innate personality traits, emotional reactivity, and behavioral tendencies are referred to as temperament. These traits are present from early childhood and largely remain stable throughout a person's lifetime. It is thought that genetic, biological, and early life experiences all play a role in how it develops.

To know more about temperament,   here

https://brainly.com/question/30459423

#SPJ4

The given statement of dummy activity in the given question is False.

A dummy activity is a fictitious task that is added to a project schedule to represent a logical relationship between two real activities. It does not have a predefined duration as it does not represent any actual work or resource use, and it does not contribute to the total project duration. Instead, it serves as a means of depicting dependencies between tasks and ensuring that the schedule is properly sequenced. Dummy activities are often represented by dashed lines in project network diagrams, and they are commonly used in critical path analysis to identify the longest path through the project and the activities that are most critical to its completion. In summary, dummy activities are not assigned a duration and are not included in the total project duration. They are simply placeholders that help to show dependencies between real activities and to create a logical flow of work in the project schedule.

To learn more about dummy activity click here

brainly.com/question/14789166

#SPJ4

Some of the ways in which grade 12 learners could deal with consequences of the negative feelings of transitioning from schools are:

It is important for learners to acknowledge and express their emotions, whether it be through journaling, talking to a friend or family member, or seeking professional help.

Grade 12 learners should seek support from their guidance counsellors, teachers, or other trusted adults who can provide advice and guidance on how to manage their emotions and transition successfully. Having a clear plan for the future can help ease the anxiety and uncertainty that comes with transitioning to a post-school destination.

Find out more on transitions at https://brainly.com/question/30377972

#SPJ1

True. The customs or behavior patterns reserved exclusively for the locals and from which the foreigner is barred and must not participate are called cultural taboos.

These taboos are considered unacceptable or offensive and violating them can result in negative consequences such as social exclusion, ridicule, or even legal punishment. It is important to be aware of cultural taboos when interacting with people from different cultures to avoid unintentionally offending or disrespecting them.

Cultural taboos refer to certain customs or behavior patterns that are considered unacceptable or offensive in a particular culture, and are reserved exclusively for the locals to practice. These customs or practices may be related to social norms, religious beliefs, or traditional practices, and may vary greatly between cultures.

To know more about Cultural taboos, visit: brainly.com/question/15304424

#SPJ4

Perception is facilitated by priming. Repetition priming  is produced by a prior encounter with the respective stimulus and is not effortful.

The correct answer is (b) Repetition priming; not effortful.

Repetition priming is a type of priming that occurs when the presentation of a stimulus is influenced by a prior encounter with the same or a similar stimulus. This can occur without conscious awareness, and is not effortful. Repetition priming can improve reaction times and accuracy in tasks that involve identifying or categorizing stimuli.

Expectation-based priming, on the other hand, involves the facilitation of perception by prior expectations or context. This type of priming can be effortful, as it requires the generation and maintenance of expectations or the processing of contextual information.

To know more about Repetition priming, visit: brainly.com/question/28169722

#SPJ4

American intelligence services concluded that Russian intelligence services interfered in the 2016 American election.

The above statement about the new tension between Russia and the united states during the Obama and Trump administrations is accurate. The report, which has five volumes and was given the official name Report of the Select Committee on Intelligence of the United States Senate on Russian Active Measures Campaigns and Interference in the 2016 U.S. Election, details the findings and recommendations of the United States Senate Intelligence Committee with regard to Russian efforts to attack election infrastructure, Russia's use of social media to influence the election, and the U.S. government's response to Russian activities.

Learn more about Election here: brainly.com/question/11185151

#SPJ4

Yes, Michelle is demonstrating attention. When an infant like Michelle looks intently at her mother while she sings a song, it indicates that she is focusing her attention on a specific stimulus or event.

Attention is the process by which we selectively concentrate on certain aspects of the environment while ignoring others. In this case, Michelle is paying attention to her mother's voice and the song she is singing, while likely ignoring other sounds or stimuli in her environment.

Attention is an important aspect of cognitive development, and it helps infants to learn and explore their environment. As infants grow and develop, their attentional abilities become more sophisticated and they are able to focus on more complex stimuli for longer periods of time.

To learn more about attention visit;

https://brainly.com/question/26181728

#SPJ4

Intellectual listeners - listen with their heads, meaning that they focus primarily on the intellectual or logical content of what is being said and may miss out on the emotional or relational aspects of communication.

These five types of listeners are often referred to as barriers to effective listening. They can interfere with the listener's ability to fully engage with the speaker and understand their message. Effective listening involves not only hearing the words being said, but also understanding the speaker's perspective, feelings, and intentions. Overcoming these barriers can help improve communication and build stronger relationships.

Effective listening is a critical component of effective communication. It involves not only hearing the words being said but also understanding the speaker's perspective, feelings, and intentions. When a listener engages in any of the five types of listening barriers, it can interfere with their ability to fully engage with the speaker and understand their message.

To know more about communication, visit: https://brainly.com/question/28484506

#SPJ4

Centralization is usually preferred when the decisions of a company are very risky and low-level managers lack decision-making skills.

What is centralization?

Centralization refers to a management structure where decision-making authority is concentrated at the top levels of the organization. This means that important decisions are made by a few top executives who have the necessary skills and experience to make complex decisions. In a centralized structure, low-level managers have little decision-making power and are usually responsible for implementing the decisions made by higher-level executives.

This approach is often preferred in situations where the risks are high, and there is a need for strong centralized control to ensure that decisions are made carefully and with a long-term perspective.

To know more about centralization related question visit:

https://brainly.com/question/29342810

#SPJ1

The given statement in the given question about Domestic consumers is False.

If the world price of a good is $200, and domestic consumers buy 900 units, this means that domestic demand for the good is 900 units. If domestic producers sell 600 units, this means that domestic supply is 600 units. The difference between domestic demand and domestic supply is 300 units (900 - 600). If imports equal 1,500, this means that total supply (including imports) is 2,100 units (600 + 1,500). Since domestic supply is only 600 units, the remaining 1,500 units must be imports. However, this also means that domestic consumption plus domestic production is only 1,500 units (900 + 600). Therefore, the statement that domestic consumers buy 900 units and domestic producers sell 600 units, while imports equal 1,500, cannot be true as the total demand would be less than the total supply, and this would violate the law of supply and demand.

To learn more about world price click here

brainly.com/question/30281130

#SPJ4

Complete Question

if, at a world price of $200, domestic consumers buy 900 units and domestic producers sell 600 units, imports equal 1,500. State whether the statement is TRUE or FALSE.

Teachers can expand children's critical thinking by asking them to:

Think

Analyze

Evaluate

Define

Critical thinking is not always involved when reciting facts because it primarily involves recalling facts from memory without necessarily engaging in analysis or evaluation. Recitation is still a valuable tool for boosting knowledge retention and developing the ability to express ideas, though.

The ability to logically and methodically evaluate information, arguments, or situations while maintaining objectivity is known as critical thinking. It entails challenging presumptions, taking into account various viewpoints, and reaching reasoned conclusions based on solid reasoning and evidence.

To know more about  critical thinking  here

https://brainly.com/question/6034421

#SPJ4

Role of genders influence society in equality for history.

In society there are mainly two two gender that is male and female from historical time male section has been always ruling the female section from the historical time female are only working inside the home they are not allowed to go outside and male only go outside to work to on a living and this this mindset of male section leads to social inequality because of this reason bene females at this time also and not getting educated and at the end work in their home only and ruled by their father and their husbands afterwards.

to know more about the gender inequality visit:

https://brainly.com/question/1087314

#SPJ1

Answer:

Explanation:

The term you are referring to is "cultural diversity". Cultural diversity is the existence of a variety of cultures within a society or region, as well as the differences in the beliefs, values, customs, behaviors, and artifacts that make up these cultures. These differences may arise from natural factors such as geography, climate, or topography, or from social factors such as religion, language, ethnicity, or historical events.

Cultural diversity can be seen as a positive aspect of human society, as it allows for the exchange of ideas, the celebration of different traditions, and the creation of a richer and more varied cultural landscape. However, it can also lead to tensions and misunderstandings between different groups, particularly when there are significant power imbalances or when cultural differences are used to justify discrimination or oppression.

Those who complain of insomnia typically overestimate; how long it actually takes them to fall asleep and _underestimate  how long they actually slept. Thus the Correct option (d)

This phenomenon is known as sleep state misperception, and it is a common feature of insomnia. People with insomnia often have difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep, and they may spend a lot of time awake in bed, leading them to believe that they are not getting enough sleep. However, objective measures such as sleep monitoring often reveal that they are actually getting more sleep than they perceive.

This can lead to a cycle of anxiety and frustration, which can exacerbate insomnia symptoms. Cognitive-behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBT-I) is a commonly used treatment that aims to help people reframe their thoughts and behaviors related to sleep, and improve their sleep quality.

Learn more about  insomnia

https://brainly.com/question/28235477

#SPJ4

Full Question: .Those who complain of insomnia typically _______ how long it actually takes them to fall asleep and ________ how long they actually slept.

a.underestimate; overestimate

b.overestimate; underestimate

c.underestimate; underestimate

d.overestimate; overestimate

Moreover, there is ample and conclusive evidence to support the argument that remittances lessen poverty in developing countries.

Although the immediate advantages of remittances in reducing poverty, the implications of their combined growth on recipient economies are still unknown.

How do remittances affect the global economy?

Remittances increase economic spending as household disposable income increases from a macro perspective. This helps to hasten economic growth. The stability of India's foreign exchange reserves, which underpins the rupee's strength against the US dollar and other major currencies, is also supported by remittances.

Remittances assist households boost both per capita income and expenditure, with the effect of remittances on expenditure being less significant than the effect on income, according to their research. They came to the conclusion that households that receive remittances use them for both saving and consumption.

To know more about remittances , click the below link

https://brainly.com/question/28719766

#SPJ4

the actual question is :

the inflow of remittances has helped reduce poverty levels in the country, accounting for more than 20% of household income  less than the official poverty level. a study of learning in early childhood chooses an srs of 300 children. find the probability that more than 20% of the sample are from poverty households. be sure to check that you can use the normal approximation.

Audited financial statements are the least likely to be confidential because they are intended to be accessed by a wide range of stakeholders and thus rarely remain confidential.

All other options may be kept private by an organization.

Data, objects, and resources are protected from unauthorized viewing and access when they are kept confidential.

Data integrity means that it is protected from unauthorized changes in order to be reliable and correct.

A person's phone number and address, medical records, and social security number are all examples of confidential information.

Financial records, trade secrets, customer information, and marketing strategies are all examples of confidential information held by businesses.

Learn more about confidential here

https://brainly.com/question/28540108

#SPJ4