Fossil evidence indicates that the first organisms on Earth were single-called prokaryotes. The first eukaryotes are believed to have formed from these prokaryotes. How does the endosymbiotic theory explain the development of the first eukaryotic organisms?.

Answers

Answer 1

The study of fossils shows that the eukaryotic cells have been evolved from the prokaryotic cells. The endosymbiotic theory has been used to study the evolution of eukaryotic cells.

The endosymbiotic theory states that:

Endosymbiotic theory is also referred to as the theory of symbiogenesis. The theory explains the evolution of eukaryotic cells from prokaryotic cells.

The theory explains the presence of chloroplasts and mitochondria, and how these organelles form the eukaryotic cells. The theory explains the origin of mitochondria in animal cells and chloroplasts in plant cells.

Thus, the endosymbiotic theory defines the development of eukaryotic cells from the prokaryotic cells.

To know more about endosymbiotic theory, refer to the following link:

https://brainly.com/question/2957447


Related Questions

1
Which of the following is BENEFIT of using natural fertilizer?
O its cost effective (cheap)
O you know exactly what nutrients/minerals are in it
it adds to the soil and makes it better long term
O it could lead to e. coli outbreaks

Answers

The effect of natural fertilization is adds to the soil and make it better long term

C. Let's say that there are 140 minnows in this lake when the amount of resources in this lake
decreases and the carrying capacity drops from 150 to 100 minnows. What will happen to this
minnow population? Why will this happen?

Answers

The minnow population will decrease to around 100 minnows. This happens because there are not enough resources to support the minnows.

Answer these questions about making a yogurt.

1) why is the milk pasteurized at the start of the process?

2) Why is the mixture of milk and bacteria incubated at 45 °C?

3) what causes the milk to thicken?

4) why does fermentation eventually stop?

5) Explain how making yogurt is a way of preserving the nutrients from milk.

Answers

It should be noted that milk is pasteurized at the start of the process in order to kill bacteria.

The mixture of milk and bacteria is incubated at 45 °C to kill the bacteria.

The drop in pH causes milk to thicken. Fermentation is stopped when the alcohol concentration rises to a point where it kills the yeast cells.

Lastly, making yogurt is a way of preserving the nutrients from milk as the bacteria ferment the milk thereby turning the lactose sugars to lactic acids.

Learn more about yoghurt on:

https://brainly.com/question/9132333

(please help ASAP!) Which statement about evolution is accurate?(1 point)
a. DNA is the only extant evidence supporting the theory of evolution.
b. Animals, plants, and microbes have their own separate, unrelated ancestries.
c. Living things have adapted and changed over time for specific, discoverable reasons.
d. Scientists no longer study evolution because it has been proven.

Answers

Answer:

C: Living things have adapted and changed over time for specific discoverable reasons.

Explanation:

Answer:

C. Living things have adapted and changed over time for specific, discoverable reasons.

Explanation:

Survival of the fittest

It is undefined law of the nature that one has to change and adapt to its environment in order to survive. Humans are the prime examples of the process as with time we have directed our actions to run parallel with the changing environment and things around us in order to survive.

Learn more about Survival of the fittest here

https://brainly.com/question/1744168

#SPJ2

PLEASE HELPP!!!!
Which process does osmosis involve?
A. movement of solute up a concentration gradient
B.movement of solute across the cell membrane
C. movement of water across a cell membrane
D. movement of water up a concentration gradient

Answers

Answer: c

It says the answer needs to be 20 characters long)

Explain why most nerve cells have a myelin sheath (2 marks)​

Answers

Answer:

This allows electrical impulses to travel efficiently and quickly along the cells.

Organ system:Put the following in order from smallest to largest:
Cells
Organs
Tissues

Answers

Cells, tissues, organs

Answer:

Cell, Tissue, Organ

Explanation:

which term means a sudden and widespread outbreak of a disease within a population group or area?

Answers

Answer:

the answer is epidemic.

epidemic is smaller than pandemic

Find the final amount of money in an account if $9, 100 is deposited at 6.5 % interest compounded

quarterly (every 3 months) and the money is left for 7 years.

Answers

Answer:

you will have a negitative amount

Explanation:

so there is 12 mounths in a year divided by 3 is 4 then times by 7 is 28.

so then 9,100 times .065 is 591.5 that is how much mony goes in the 3 months. Then you do 28 x 591.5 =16562 so you wont have any money left you will actually be in the negitatives.

Hoped that leped:P

Hello! I need help pls

Answers

Answer:

I believe it's c hope this helps and I'm sorry if it's wrong

Explanation:

2. Which organisms make carbon dioxide in the
atmosphere available for all living organisms in
the ecosystem?

Answers

Answer:

land plants, bacteria, and algae

Explanation:

This model of the cell cycle includes two arrows that each represent a process in the cycle.


What do the two arrows represent?

Answers

Answer:

the order in which it is preformed.. sorry if in wrong

The liquid part of blood is called ?​

Answers

Answer:

Plasma

Explanation:

One division of a cell → two identical, diploid (2n) cells.
Diploid: _______ Cell with sets of chromosomes.​

Answers

Answer: Daughter Cell

Explanation: Not one hundred percent sure this is the answer because there’s no context but the phrase Daughter Cell is used to describe two newly created cells from mitosis.

how long does it take for food to be digested and pooped out?

Answers

Answer:

The food you've eaten goes down your oesophagus to your stomach, then to your small intestine, large intestine, and out out the anus during digestion, which can take anywhere from 24 to 72 hours.

Explanation:

Answer:

Lol going to copy his answer for points

Explanation:

The food you've eaten goes down your esophagus to your stomach, then to your small intestine, large intestine, and out out the anus during digestion, which can take anywhere from 24 to 72 hours.

Which ratio of surface area to volume is most efficient for a cell?

Answers

Answer:

Smaller single-celled organisms have a high surface area to volume ratio, which allows them to rely on oxygen and material diffusing into the cell (and wastes diffusing out) in order to survive. The higher the surface area to volume ratio they have, the more effective this process can be.

Hope that helps. x

What will happen if your body can't make saliva and bile?

Answers

Answer:

Bile helps with digestion. It breaks down fats into fatty acids, which can be taken into the body by the digestive tract. Bile contains: Mostly cholesterol

Passive transport move molecules without

Answers

Answer:

Passive transport moves molecules without energy

Explanation: hope this helps plz make brainlist

How is the flow of energy within food webs interconnected with the cycling of
matter?

Answers

Answer:

Dead producers and consumers and their waste products provide matter and energy to decomposers. Decomposers transform matter back into inorganic forms that can be recycled within the ecosystem. So, the energy that enters an ecosystem as sunlight eventually flows out of the ecosystem in the form of heat.

What is XX and XY? And which are their differences?

Answers

Answer:

chromosomes

Explanation:

the diefference is that one is combination of female genes and the other a combination of female with male genes

What is it called when part of a cell membrane closes around a molecule to allow the molecule to enter the cell?
A. Diffusion
B. Passive transport
C. Exocytosis
D. Endocytosis

Answers

Answer:

Endocytosis.

Explanation:

In endocytosis, the cell membrane forms a cup-like sac around the molecule, the two lips of the cup meet around the molecule so that a vesicle is formed by the separation of that part of the cell membrane.

D. Endocytosis
Exocytosis would be allowing a molecule out of the cell

HELP PLEASE I DONT UNDERSTAND

Answers

Answer:

Well i'm not going to tell you the answer but i can help

Explanation:

You have to use this picture and make a argument about these parts of dog they list what are there major movement like how they move

HELP FOR MIDTERM STUDY GUIDE

During photosynthesis, what best describes the role of the compound with the chemical formula C6H12O6?
a. product that is not useful because of its low-energy chemical bonds
b. a product that is useful because of its high-energy chemical bonds
c. a reactant that is useful because of its high-energy chemical bonds
d. either a product or a reactant, depending on whether the cell needs to store energy or
release energy

Answers

It is b because of all the cells that produce the chemical bond

Explain the difference between afferent and efferent neurons.

will give brainliest

Answers

Answer:

Neurons that receive information from our sensory organs (e.g. eye, skin) and transmit this input to the central nervous system are called afferent neurons.

Neurons that send impulses from the central nervous system to your limbs and organs are called efferent neurons.

Explanation:

Hope this helps you !!


Which elements atoms have 2 electrons in the first energy level and 4 electrons in the second energy level?
A. Carbon
B. Nitrogen
C. Helium
D. None of the above

Answers

Answer:

Carbon

Explanation:

Carbon has 2 electrons in the first energy level and 4 electrons in the third energy level.

Explain the idea of Nature vs. Nurture in your own words.

Answers

Nature vs. Nurture both influence the observed traits of an organism.

The controversy between nature and nurture have been an ongoing discourse for many years. It is believed that the traits of an organism are dependent on genes inherited from the parents. Another school of thought believes that environment alone has the sole influence over the traits of an organism.

However, most scientists today are of the opinion that the influence of nature and nurture are intertwined and they both work together to influence the traits exhibited by any organism.

Learn more about nature - nurture controversy: https://brainly.com/question/7145799

what organelle acts like a whip to move the entire cell

Answers

Answer: Flagella

Flagella are longer, whiplike projections that propel cells. Both cilia and flagella are composed of microtubules. They move cells through their watery environments. Cilia also move substances along the surface of the cell.

plants undergo both photosynthesis and respiration. which statement correctly compares photosynthesis with respiration?

Answers

Answer:

Oxygen and carbon dioxide

Explanation:

________________ translate the mRNA message into proteins, which may go into the cytoplasm, or enter the ER to be modified.
help!!!

Answers

Answer:

ribosomes

Explanation:

ribosomes translate RNA into protein

after a macrophage ingests a pathogen, what does it do to the antigens?

Answers

Explanation:

After the macrophage ingests a pathogen, it creates an antigen on the surface of themselves, which signals the antigen to a corresponding helper T cell

Other Questions
pls help me now many pionts. With the consent of your parents,write a letter inviting your friend to spend part of the long vacation with you. pls help the first and correct answer get brainliest Which best describes the Supreme Court decision in the dred Scott case? What subject did charity burbage teach at hogwarts? When will Mary's coverage begin if she completes her UnitedHealthcare SCO enrollment application on May 20? Note: Mary has Medicaid and Medicare and has not used her Dual/LIS Maintaining SEP for quarter 2 Which juror only switched their vote in order to be done with the case and leave? 12 Angry men1. No. 122. No.23. No. 7 4. No. 6 Describe what a continent is Where does the aorta go next on the way getting to the kidney ? 25 pointsComplete the sentence. Carbon flows between ____________, environmental storage centers that absorb and store carbon for long periods of time. plants and animals humans and air rocks and soil carbon sinks 1. What is a myth?a) A true story of gods from long agob) A story that often tells a lesson and explains the creation of somethingc) A fictional story based on real people from history.d) A story with taking animals that tells a lesson. Simplify the expression. Write your answer as an improper fraction.-2/3x divided by (-4/9) Ramon surveyed his friends about their favorite snacks. He found that 1/6 of his friends prefer trail mix. What is the equivalent decimal for the fraction of friends that prefer trail mix? Drag and drop the correct number to the box. 1/6 0.16 or 6 what order to watch neon genesis evangelion reddit In 1890 Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Susan B. Anthony founded the. Helppppppppppppppppp A passenger plane flew from Texas to Frankfurt and back. The round trip is 9900 km.return trip took 4 hours less than the trip to Frankfurt because of the 50 km/hr wind over the ocean on the return trip. Assume there was no wind on the trip to Frankfurt. Let x km/hr represent the average speed of the plane in still air. In a litter of 7 kittens, each kitten weighs less than 3.5 ounces. Find and graph all the possible combined weights of the kittens. A carpenter cut three 4ft 6in shelves from a 14ft board. How long a piece was left over?. Which of these statements describe americans attitudes? check all of the boxes that apply. The diagram shows the distance between my home, H. and two towns, A and B.It also shows information about journey times.What is the average speed of the journey from my home to town A? Combine the like terms to create an equivalent expression:-k+3k