Answer: Acids have a pH of less than 7 and generally form [tex]H^+[/tex] when dissolved in solution. [tex]H_2SO_4[/tex] is an example of acid.
Bases have a pH of more than 7 and generally form [tex]OH^-[/tex] when dissolved in solution. [tex]Ca(OH)_2[/tex] is an example of base.
Water is neutral and has a pH of exactly 7. Therefore in chemical equations it can act as acid or a base.
Explanation:
pH or pOH is the measure of acidity or alkalinity of a solution. pH is calculated by taking negative logarithm of hydrogen ion concentration.
[tex]pH=-\log [H^+][/tex]
pH values range from 1 to 14. Acids have a pH range from 1 to 6.9, water is neutral with pH of 7 and bases have pH ranging from 7.1 to 14.
Acids form hydrogen ions when dissolved in water and bases form hydroxide ions when dissolved in water. Water [tex]H_2O)[/tex] is amphoteric and thus can behave as an acid or a base.
[tex]H_2SO_4\rightarrow 2H^++SO_4^{2-}[/tex]
[tex]Ca(OH)_2\rightarrow Ca^{2+}+2OH^[/tex]
How are beef and gas productions related to methane levels?
Plzzz answer quick
Answer:
Cows and other ruminant animals (like goats and sheep) emit methane, a potent greenhouse gas, as they digest grasses and plants. This process is called “enteric fermentation,” and it's the origin of cows' burps.
Explanation:
Which of the following is an example of kinetic energy?
Answer: A river flowing at a certain speed
Explanation: as water has certain velocity and mass.
a wave transfers from one place to another
Answer:
mhm
Explanation:
If you form 3.28 moles of FeCl3 in a reaction, how many moles of FeCl2 did you start with? SHOW ALL WORK Plz
Answer:
molerat
Explanation:
Answer:
3.28 mol
Explanation:
2 mol FeCl3 forms from 2mol of FeCl2
therefore 3.28 mol of FeCl3 forms from=2/2×3.28 mol=3.28 mol
help please please help help help help help help help help!!!!!!!
how did chlorine atom attain saturation in potassium chloride and oxygen dichloride?
Answer:
because it was in the mixture
Explanation:
help meeeeeeeeeeeeee
Answer:
XCl₂ + 2AgNO₃ —> X(NO₃)₂ + 2AgCl
The coefficients are: 1, 2, 1, 2
Explanation:
XCl₂ + AgNO₃ —> X(NO₃)₂ + AgCl
The equation can be balance as follow:
XCl₂ + AgNO₃ —> X(NO₃)₂ + AgCl
There are 2 atoms of Cl on the left side and 1 atom on the right side. It can be balance by writing 2 before AgCl as shown below:
XCl₂ + AgNO₃ —> X(NO₃)₂ + 2AgCl
There are 2 atoms of Ag on the right side and 1 atom on the left side. It can be balance by writing 2 before AgNO₃ as shown below:
XCl₂ + 2AgNO₃ —> X(NO₃)₂ + 2AgCl
Now, the equation is balanced.
The coefficients are: 1, 2, 1, 2
two types of subatomic particles in the nucleas of an atom
Explanation:
protons and neutrons.....
...
Answer:
The subatomic particles are Protons and Neutrons.
Using the rules of electron configurations is this a valid orbital diagram?
when a rotting log was turned over, pill bugs, termites , ants , fungi , and earthworms were living there. the termites represent ____ in its
a. an environment
b. a population
c. a niche
d. an abiotic factor
how do i make chrystals using home suppplies
You could use sodium accetate a put it in water...
What type of substance do these statements describe?
- It is a long chain.
- It contains carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms.
- It has double bonds.
- It is insoluble in water.
- It is used for energy storage in living things.
carbohydrate
lipid
monosaccharide
protein
answer:
protein i think
explanation:
protein has a long chain of amino acids
Answer:
B. lipid
Explanation:
Got it right.
A 25.00 mL sample of the ammonia solution
was accurately diluted to 250.0 mL. A 25.00mL
aliquot of the diluted ammonia solution was
placed in a conical flask. Indicator was then added
and the solution was titrated with 0.208 molL-1
hydrochloric acid. The indicator changed colour
permanently when 19.64 mL of the acid had been
added. Calculate the concentration of ammonia in
the original solution.
Answer:
1.634 molL-1
Explanation:
The mol ration between NH3 and HCl is 1 : 1
Using Ca Va / Cb Vb = Na / Nb where a = acid and b = base
Na = 1
Nb = 1
Ca = 0.208 molL-1
Cb = ?
Va = 19.64 mL
Vb = 25.00mL
Solving for Cb
Cb = Ca Va / Vb
Cb = 0.208 * 19.64 / 25.0
Cb = 0.1634 molL-1 (Concentration of diluted ammonia solution)
Using the dilution equation;
C1V1 = C2V2
Initial Concentration, C1 = ?
Initial Volume, V1 = 25.00 mL
Final Volume, V2 = 250 mL
Final Concentration, C2 = 0.1634 molL-1
Solving for C1;
C1 = C2 * V2 / V1
C1 = 0.1634 * 250 / 25.00
C1 = 1.634 molL-1
True or False; the atomic number always equals the number of protons, neutrons and electrons found in an atom.
"" ANSWER""
Protons are values of atomic numbers that do NOT change, that is, they are located inside the nucleus of the atom, whereas electrons are located in the electrosphere that can gain or lose electrons, the electron has a negative charge and the Proton positive, that is, if in any atom it wins an electron the atom will be negative and if the atom loses it will be positive because we already know that the number of protons does not change. To calculate the number of neutron we have to make the number of rounded atomic mass which becomes mass less the number of protons for example oxygen gas has 8 protons which is the atomic number and has atomic mass 15,999 which rounding up to 16 to find the number of neutrals we do 16-8 = 8 so now we know that oxygen has: 8 protons, 8 electrons and 8 neutrons but the values will not always be the same but the possibility of protons and neutrals having the same value is 75% by my count .
● ○ ● RULES ○ ● ○ ●
Atomic number = number of protons
Atomic mass ROUNDNESS = mass
Number of neutrons = number of protons - mass number
OBSERVATION- EXPLANATION FOR STUDENTS OF 9 YEARS BECAUSE IN THE HIGH SCHOOL UP SOME CHANGES CHANGE.
■■ GOOD STUDIES ■■
C3H8 combusts.
molar masses:
tricarbon octahydride: 44.11 g/mol
oxygen gas: 32 g/mol
water: 18.02 g/mol
carbon dioxide: 44.01 g/mol
a. Write a balanced chemical reaction.
b. If 5.34 g of tricarbon octahydride reacts with 25.2 g of oxygen gas, what is the limiting reactant? (tricarbon octahydride)
c. How many grams of water is produced? (8.72168)
d. How much excess reactant is left over after the reaction is complete? (5.84)
e. What is the percent yield of water if 6.98 g of water is actually produced in a laboratory experiment? (80.0459)
Answer:
The balanced chemical equation:
C3H8(g) + 5O2(g) → 3CO2(g) + 4H2O(l)
Explanation:
(a): The balanced chemical equation:
C3H8(g) + 5O2(g) → 3CO2(g) + 4H2O(l)
(b): Determine moles of each reactant:
(5.34 g C3H8) × (1 mol C3H8 / 44.11 g C3H8) = 0.1211 mol C3H8
(25.2 g O2) × (1 mol O2 / 32.00 g O2) = 0.7875 mol O2
According to the chemical equation above: n(C3H8) = n(O2)/5
Choose one reactant and determine how many moles of the other reactant are necessary to completely react with it. Let's choose C3H8:
n(O2) = 5 × n(C3H8) = 5 × 0.1211 mol = 0.6055 mol
The calculation above means that we need 0.6055 mol of O2 to completely react with 0.1211 mol C3H8.
We have 0.7875 mol O2 and therefore more than enough oxygen.
Thus oxygen (O2) is in excess and tricarbon octahydride (C3H8) must be the limiting reactant.
The limiting reactant is tricarbon octahydride (C3H8).
(c):
(5.34 g C3H8) × (1 mol C3H8 / 44.11 g C3H8) × (4 mol H2O/ 1 mol C3H8) × (18.02 g H2O / 1 mol H2O) = 8.726 g H2O
8.726 grams of water (H2O) is produced.
(d):
0.7875 mol O2 - 0.6055 mol of O2 = 0.182 mol O2 (excess O2)
(0.182 mol O2) × (1 mol O2 / 32.00 g O2) = 5.824 g O2
5.824 grams of oxygen gas (O2) is left over after the reaction is complete.
(e):
%H2O = (6.98 g / 8.726 g) × 100% = 79.99% = 80.00%
The percent yield of water (H2O) is 80.00%.
Which series reveals the source of energy for coal? i will mark brainlest!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! giving 20 points
coal chemicals sun
coal plants chemicals
coal animals sun
coal plants sun
Answer:
coal chemicals sun
Explanation:
Measure out 2.87 moles of sodium chloride (Nacl) into a clean dry cup.
Answer: weigh is m = n × M = 2.87 mol × 58.44 g/mol
Explanation: mass = amount of substance × molar mass
M((NaCl) = 22.99 +35.45
Aluminum oxide reacts with hydrochloric acid to produce salt. What is the name of the salt produced?
Answer:
IT IS CHLORIDE!
How many grams are there in 7.50 x 1023 atoms of S
Explanation:
No of moles=7.50×10²³/6.023×10²³=1.245 moles
Grams=1.245×32=39.84grams
1 In what type orbital are the outer electrons of the atoms of the elements of Group 1 (IA) and Group 2 (IIA)?
Answer:
s orbital
Explanation:
The elements of Group 1 (IA) and Group 2 (IIA) have one and two electrons in their outermost shells respectively.
For the elements in group Group 1 (IA), the general outer electron configuration is ns1. This last electron is accommodated within an s orbital.
For the elements in Group 2 (IIA), the two outermost electrons are accommodated in an ns orbital, hence the answer.
What is the name of this hydrocarbon?
Answer:In the given molecule the methyl group is attached at the second carbon atom of the parent chain. Therefore the name of hydrocarbon is 2-methylbutane.
Explanation:
I REALLY NEED HELP HERE IM BEGGING YOU!!!
Answer:
what grade is this for and i think ik what the answer is
Explanation:
Titanium is a transition metal used in many alloys because it is extremely strong and lightweight. Titanium tetrachloride (TiCl4) is extracted from titanium oxide using chlorine and coke (carbon). TiO2(s) + C(s) + 2 Cl2(g) TiCl4(s) + CO2(g) (a) What mass of Cl2 gas is needed to react with 1.60 mol TiO2? g (b) What mass of C is needed to react with 1.60 mol of TiO2? g (c) What is the mass of all the products formed by reaction with 1.60 mol of TiO2? g
Answer:
a) 226.6 grams of Cl₂
b) 19.2 grams of C
c) 303.2 grams of TiCl₄ and 70.4 grams of CO₂
Explanation:
The balanced chemical reaction is the following:
TiO₂(s) + C(s) + 2 Cl₂(g) → TiCl₄(s) + CO₂(g)
(a) What mass of Cl₂ gas is needed to react with 1.60 mol TiO₂?
From the chemical equation, 1 mol of TiO₂ reacts with 2 moles of Cl₂. So, the stoichiometric ratio is 2 mol Cl₂/1 mol TiO₂. We multiply this ratio by the moles of TiO₂ we have to calculate the moles of Cl₂ we need:
1.60 mol TiO₂ x 2 mol Cl₂/1 mol TiO₂ = 3.2 mol Cl₂
Now, we convert from moles to mass by using the molecular weight (MW) of Cl₂:
MW(Cl₂) = 35.4 g/mol x 2 = 70.8 g/mol
mass of Cl₂= 3.2 mol x 70.8 g/mol = 226.6 g
Therefore, 226.6 grams of Cl₂ are needed to react with 1.6 mol of TiO₂.
(b) What mass of C is needed to react with 1.60 mol of TiO₂?
From the chemical equation, 1 mol of TiO₂ reacts with 1 moles of C(s). So, the stoichiometric ratio is 1 mol C/1 mol TiO₂. We multiply this ratio by the moles of TiO₂ we have to calculate the moles of C(s) we need:
1.60 mol TiO₂ x 1 mol C(s)/1 mol TiO₂ = 1.60 mol C(s)
So, we convert the moles of C(s) to grams as follows:
MW(C) = 12 g/mol
1.60 mol x 12 g/mol = 19.2 g C(s)
Therefore, a mass of 19.2 grams of C is needed to react with 1.60 mol of TiO₂.
(c) What is the mass of all the products formed by reaction with 1.60 mol of TiO₂?
From the chemical equation, we can notice that 1 mol of TiO₂ produces 1 mol of TiCl₄ and 1 mol of CO₂. So, from 1.60 moles of TiO₂, 1 mol of each product will be produced:
1 mol TiO₂/1 mol TiCl₄ ⇒ 1.60 mol TiO₂/1.60 mol TiCl₄
1 mol TiO₂/1 mol CO₂ ⇒ 1.60 mol TiO₂/1.60 mol CO₂
Finally, we convert the moles to grams by using the molecular weight of each compound:
MW(TiCl₄) = 47.9 g/mol Ti + (35.4 g/mol x 4 Cl) = 189.5 g/mol
1.60 mol x 189.5 g/mol = 303.2 g
MW(CO₂) = 12 g/mol C + (16 g/mol x 2 O) = 44 g/mol
1.60 mol x 44 g/mol = 70.4 g
Therefore, from the reaction of 1.60 mol of TiO₂ are formed 303.2 grams of TiCl₄ and 70.4 grams of CO₂.
how many protons electrons and neutrons does the following isotopes contain 1H+
Answer:
The other name for this isotope is a proton. This is because it contains just a single proton.
Explanation:
H+
Protons = 1
Electrons = 1 - 1 = 0 (The + sign means it has lost a single electron)
Neutrons = 0
1 and 2 answer choice help please?
Answer:
I think its b be ause it looks like a better answer and it has some detail to it
Crossing a Dd parent with another Dd parent results in
Who's the first person to reach the moon
Answer: Neil Armstrong
Explanation
On July 20, 1969, Neil Armstrong became the first human to step on the moon. He and Aldrin walked around for three hours. They did experiments. They picked up bits of moon dirt and rocksExplanation:
Answer:
In 1969, Neil Armstrong was the first person to reach the moon.
Explanation:
most of the earth's landmasses is covered by a mixture of bits of rock and bit of once~living part of plants or animal. this material is called
and its not fossil
Oxycodone (C18H21NO4), a narcotic analgesic, is a weak base with pKb = 5.47. Calculate the pH of a .00250 M oxycodone solution.
Answer: The pH of a 0.00250 M oxycodone solution is 9.96
Explanation:
[tex]C_{18}H_{21}NO_4\rightarrow C_{18}H_{20}NO_3^++OH^-[/tex]
cM 0 M 0 M
[tex]c-c\alpha[/tex] [tex]c\alpha[/tex] [tex]c\times \alpha[/tex]
So dissociation constant will be:
[tex]K_b=\frac{(c\alpha)^{2}}{c-c\alpha}[/tex]
Give c= 0.00250 M and [tex]pK_b[/tex] = 5.47
[tex]pK_b=-log(K_b)[/tex]
[tex]K_b=3.38\times 10^{-6}[/tex]
Putting in the values we get:
[tex]3.38\times 10^{-6}=\frac{(0.00250\times \alpha)^2}{(0.00250-0.00250\times \alpha)}[/tex]
[tex](\alpha)=0.036[/tex]
[tex][OH^-]=c\times \alpha[/tex]
[tex][OH^-]=0.00250\times 0.0369=9\times 10^{-5}[/tex]
Also [tex]pOH=-log[OH^-][/tex]
[tex]pOH=-log[9\times 10^{-5}]=4.04[/tex]
[tex]pH+pOH=14[/tex]
[tex]pH=14-404=9.96[/tex]
Thus pH of a 0.00250 M oxycodone solution is 9.96
There is 10 green marbles and 10 blue marbles in a bag. What is the minimum number of marbles you need to pull out of the bag to be 100% sure that you have two marbles of the same color without looking at the marbles
Answer:
3
Explanation:
3 see below.
Take a much much easier problem that you might actually encounter in your life.
Suppose you have a sock drawer in your room that you haven't had the energy to put in order. Suppose you only look at that drawer when it is pitch black in the room. There are only 2 color socks in there -- red and green. How many socks to you have to pull out to assure that you have 2 of one color when you pull them out.
No cheating!
Three right. Suppose you pull out 1 green and 1 red. The next sock you pull out will have to be one of those 2 colors, right?
An airplane flies with an average speed of 600 km/hr. How much time will it take to travel 1950 km?
Time = distance ÷ speed
Time = 1950 ÷ 600
Time = 3.25 hours ( 3 hours 15 minutes )