Answer:
detail is given below.
Explanation:
The charged particles of nucleus are protons while neutrons are neutral having no charge.
We know that an atom consist of electrons, protons and neutrons. Neutrons and protons are present inside the nucleus while electrons are present out side the nucleus. Electron has a negative charge and is written as e⁻. The mass of electron is 9.10938356×10⁻³¹ Kg . While mass of proton and neutron is 1.672623×10⁻²⁷Kg and 1.674929×10⁻²⁷ Kg respectively.
Symbol of proton= P⁺
Symbol of neutron= n⁰
The number of electron or number of protons are called atomic number while mass number of an atom is sum of protons and neutrons.
one proton contribute 1 amu to the total weight. There are 20 protons and 20 neutrons in Ca thus its atomic mass is 40 amu.
While the atomic number is 20.
Use the periodic to fill in the numbers in the electron configurations shown below.
B: 1s2 2sA2pB
A =
2
B =
1
Na: 1s22sC2pD3sE
Answer:
B: 1s²2s²2p¹
Na: 1s²2s²2p⁶3s¹
Explanation:
A = 2
B = 1
C = 2
D = 6
E = 1
Hope that helps.
Answer:
B: 1s2 2sA2pB
A = 2
B = 1
Na: 1s22sC2pD3sE
C = 2
D = 6
E = 1
Is zinc radioactive
Answer:
nu
Explanation:
It has five naturally occurring stable isotopes. The most common stable isotope of zinc is Zn-64. Zn-64 has such a long half-life that it radioactive properties are virtually non-existant. ... Zinc is a hard metal, but becomes very malleable above 100 degrees Celsius.
Why is it important to pasteurize certain liquids?
Answer:
Pasteurization involves heating liquids at high temperatures for short amounts of time. Pasteurization kills harmful microbes in milk without affecting the taste or nutritional value (sterilization= all bacteria are destroyed).
Explanation:
Students were asked to describe evidence of Plate Tectonic Theory. Their answers are listed
below.
Student 1: The shape of the continents suggests that they were once connected together.
Student 2: Similar fossils and rock formations have been found across different continents
providing evidence that they were once connected.
Student 3: Glacial evidence indicates that different
continents were once connected near the
South Pole.
Student 4: Magnetic rocks indicate that the sea floor has been growing and spreading over
time.
Which student(s) descriptions listed above accurately describe evidence supporting Plate
Tectonic Theory?
Answer:
One type of evidence that strongly supported the Theory of Continental Drift is the fossil record. Fossils of similar types of plants and animals in rocks of a similar age have been found on the shores of different continents, suggesting that the continents were once joined.
Explanation:
Students were asked to describe evidence of Plate Tectonic Theory.
descriptions listed above accurately describe evidence supporting Plate
Tectonic Theory. Student 3 describes "glacial evidence indicates that different continents were once connected near the South Pole."
What is plate Tectonic Theory?
The widely recognized scientific hypothesis known as plate tectonics states that the Earth's lithosphere was made up of many major tectonic plates that have already been gently migrating since around 3.4 billion years ago.
What is the South Pole?The south pole would be one of two locations on Earth's surface at which the planet's axis of rotation crosses it. It is often referred to as one of the Geographic south pole, Terrestrial South Pole, and 90th Parallel South.
The fossil record is such sort of evidence that has been used to support the Claim of Continental Drift. On the coastlines of many continents, fossils of specific kinds of plants, as well as animals have been discovered in rocks that are comparable in age, indicating that the continents had been connected.
Students were asked to describe evidence of Plate Tectonic Theory.
descriptions listed above accurately describe evidence supporting Plate
Tectonic Theory. Student 3 describes "glacial evidence indicates that different continents were once connected near the South Pole."
To know more about plate tectonic theory
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Nightmare Land Lab I’m very confused please help
Answer:
I can help and what are you confused about? pls hurry my lunch break will be over
Explanation:
Why do commercial airliners encounter very little turbulence above 25,000 feet?
Group of answer choices
There are no clouds above 25,000 feet.
Water vapor has mostly disappeared at colder elevations and its effect on weather turbulence.
The air is so thin at altitudes above 25,000 feet that turbulence has much less effect.
The jet stream produces a much smoother flow of air.
Answer:
Water vapor has mostly disappeared at colder elevations and its effect on weather turbulence.
Explanation:
Answer:
B. Water vapor and its effect on weather turbulence has mostly disappeared at colder elevations.
Explanation:
Hope this helps
What is the mass of NaCl produced when 2.0 moles of chlorine gas
are reacted with excess sodium? The equation is given.
2 Na + Cl2 → 2 NaCl
Answer:
Mass = 234 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of NaCl produced = ?
Moles of chlorine = 2.0 mol
Solution:
Chemical equation:
2Na + Cl₂ → 2NaCl
now we will compare the moles of NaCl with chlorine gas.
Cl₂ : NaCl
1 : 2
2.0 : 2/1×2.0 = 4.0 mol
Mass of NaCl;
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 4.0 mol × 58.5 g/mol
Mass = 234 g
Which are long chains formed by the process of polymerization?
1. subunits
2. ethylenes
3. monomers
4. DNA strands
Answer:
Monomers are long chains formed by the process of polymerization
Explanation:
Answer:
monomers is the correct answer....(C)
Explanation:
hope this helps, the person above me is correct
Weather can change from day to day, but does not
A. the Earth
B. climate
C. ali
D. the atmosphere
ANSWER climate
EXPLANATION climate is change in the weather pattern of a particular area for a longer period of time usually for a month or even year
Answer:
The answer is B: Climate
Explanation:
Just took the test
Which of the following would be the best soil for gardening?
A )A soil that is 35 percent sand, 30 percent clay, and 35 percent silt
B) A soil that is 10 percent sand, 80 percent clay, and 10 percent silt
C) A soil that is 5 percent sand, 20 percent clay, and 75 percent silt
D) A soil that is 85 percent sand, 10 percent clay, and 5 percent silt
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Silt is very benifical for plant growth. So the one with the most silt would be the best for gardening soil.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Answer correctly please !!!!!!!!!!!!!!! Will mark brainliest !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Metallic bonds are formed because valence clectrons are -
A. Fixed to each metal atom
B. Shared between many metal cations
What is the mass of 3.25 miles of AsF5
Answer:
169.913616 g/mol
Explanation: This is weight of AsF5 molecular weight
Why is it important to pasteurize certain liquids?
Answer:
Pasteurization involves heating liquids at high temperatures for short amounts of time, it can make it better if you wanted hot cocoa but bad for milk
Explanation:
Answer:
Pasteurization kills harmful microbes in milk without affecting the taste or nutritional value
Explanation:
How are light bulbs made
Answer:
Explanation: The air inside the bulb is taken out and replaced with a gaseous mixture of argon and nitrogen which help ensure a longer-life for the filament. The bulb will be tested to make sure they're up to the job.
Why does the rate of dissolution for a gas decrease as the temperature of a solvent increases?
more space for the solute to escape
less space for the solute molecules
less space between solvent molecules
more collisions between solute and solvent molecules
Answer:
As the kinetic energy of the gaseous solute increases, its molecules have a greater tendency to escape the attraction of the solvent molecules and return back to the gas phase. As a result, the solubility of a gas decreases as the temperature increases.
Explanation:
Determine the number of moles in a sample of calcium that contains 6.34 x 1022
atoms.
Answer:
0.105 molesExplanation:
To find the number of moles in a substance given it's number of entities we use the formula
[tex]n = \frac{N}{L} \\[/tex]
where n is the number of moles
N is the number of entities
L is the Avogadro's constant which is
6.02 × 10²³ entities
From the question we have
[tex]n = \frac{6.34 \times {10}^{22} }{6.02 \times {10}^{23} } \\ = 0.105315...[/tex]
We have the final answer as
0.105 molesHope this helps you
Which of the following is the correct word equation for the reaction described below?
Calcium hydroxide and hydrogen gas are produced by the reaction of calcium hydride and water.
calcium hydride + hydrogen → calcium hydroxide + water
calcium hydride + water → calcium hydroxide + hydrogen
calcium hydroxide + hydrogen → calcium hydride + water
calcium hydroxide + water → calcium hydride + hydrogen
Explanation:
calcium hydride + water → calcium hydroxide + hydrogen
hope it helps!
Answer:
B
Explanation:
got it right on edg
Living Things and Energy
1. Identify one reason why all plants need energy.
A. to produce new cells and structures
* B. to absorb sunlight
C. to absorb oxygen
D. to release carbon dioxide
Try Again
Which type of bond will likely form between calcium and iodine?
ionic bond
polar covalent
non polar covalent
metallic
Answer:
ionic bond
Explanation:
cation calcium looses 2 electrons to bond with two iodine atoms to form CaI2 (Calcium Iodide)
hi does anyone know what the answer to this is? i really need help
Answer:
The answer is
H. Met, Val, Lys, Arg, Gin, Ser
Explanation:
what is the formula for this bond?
HELP ASAP
1. Where are hurricanes most likely to form?
a Over warm tropical waters
b Over frozen Arctic Waters
c Over a tropical rainforest
d Over cool Atlantic Waters
Answer:
Hurricanes are the most violent storms on Earth. They form near the equator over warm ocean waters. Actually, the term hurricane is used only for the large storms that form over the Atlantic Ocean or eastern Pacific Ocean. The generic, scientific term for these storms, wherever they occur, is tropical cyclone.
im going to guess the answer is A, sorry if im wrong.
hope this helps.
if the pH of a substance is 3.2, is it an acid, base, or neutral?
Answer:
It's acidic.
Explanation:
20 POINTS PLEASE HURRY At the center, 6 unmarked red balls are interspersed with 4 blue balls marked with plus signs. A green cloud with 2 concentric white lines surrounds the center, with 2 small green balls marked with minus signs on the inner white line and 2 small green balls marked with minus signs on the outer white line.
How many neutrons does this atom have?
4
6
10
14
Answer:
6
Explanation:
because newtrons dont have a charge so the red ones in the middle count those and you get 6
Answer:
The answer is 6
Explanation:
if a substance has a large mass and a small volume what can you conclude about?
A. it has a low density
B. it is very dense
C. it is made out of rock or metal
D. it will float on water
Explanation:
this answer is a substance has large MS and small volume that are recover Council cute about his sister and brother it has a low distinguish inside incensed a substance is thick and warm
In nuclear fission, when the nucleus is hit the atom will ....what?
Answer:
When a large, fissile atomic nucleus such as uranium-235 or plutonium-239 absorbs a neutron, it may undergo nuclear fission. The nucleus splits into two or more lighter nuclei, releasing kinetic energy, gamma radiation, and free neutrons.
Explanation:
Which has a higher frequency: microwaves or blue light? How do you know?
Answer:
Microwaves
Explanation:
Microwaves have more energy than blue light
Among microwaves or blue light, blue light has a higher frequency. This is because blue light belongs to the visible region has a short wavelength and produces a higher amount of energy.
What is the relationship between frequency and wavelength?The frequency of any wave is inversely related to the wavelength. This means that when the frequency of the wave increases, the wavelength decreases. While the relationship between frequency is directly related to the energy.
According to the context of this question, gamma rays have the highest frequency and shorter wavelength, while radiowaves have a shorter frequency and the highest wavelength.
Therefore, blue light has a higher frequency. This is because blue light belongs to the visible region has a short wavelength and produces a higher amount of energy.
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Which of the following measurements are recorded to three significant figures? Select all that apply.
Select one or more:
a. 0.003 L
b. 140 g
c. 1,610 s
d. 0.0890 m
Answer:
c) 1610 s
d) 0.0890 m
Explanation:
Significant figures:
The given measurement have four significant figures 1234.
All non-zero digits are consider significant figures like 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9.
Leading zeros are not consider as a significant figures. e.g. 0.03 in this number only one significant figure present which is 3.
Zero between the non zero digits are consider significant like 104 consist of three significant figures.
The zeros at the right side when decimal point is present e.g 2400. are also significant. There are four significant figures are present.
a) 0.003 L
This measurement have 1 significant figure which is 3.
b) 140 g
This measurement have 3 significant figure 1, 4. In this measurement 0 is trailing zero that's why it is not consider significant.
c) 1610 s
This measurement have 3 significant figures 1, 6, 1.
d) 0.0890 m
This measurement have 3 significant figures 8,9 and 0
Good day pleases help