How are cations formed? A. when one or more electrons of an atom disintegrate B. when an atom gains one or more electrons from other atoms C. when an atom shares one or more electrons with another atom D. when an atom loses one or more electrons

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

D

Explanation:

When an atom loses an electron the number of electrons exceeds the number of protons. This means that the negative charge induced by the electrons exceeds the positive charge induced by the protons.


Related Questions

Hello, can anyone help me with this question?

Answers

Answer: a.  [tex]11.9\times 10^{23}atoms[/tex] of carbon

b. [tex]35.7\times 10^{23}atoms[/tex] of hydrogen

c. [tex]5.96\times 10^{23}atoms[/tex] of oxygen

Explanation:

According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every substance occupies 22.4 L at STP and contains avogadro's number [tex]6.023\times 10^{23}[/tex] of particles.

To calculate the moles, we use the equation:

[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text {Molar Mass}}=\frac{45.6g}{46.07g/mol}=0.989moles[/tex]

a) 1 mole of ethanol [tex](C_2H_5OH)[/tex] contains = [tex]2\times 6.023\times 10^{23}=12.05\times 10^{23}atoms[/tex] of carbon

Thus 0.989 moles ethanol [tex](C_2H_5OH)[/tex] contains = [tex]\frac{12.05\times 10^{23}}{1}\times 0.989=11.9\times 10^{23}atoms[/tex] of carbon

b) 1 mole of ethanol [tex](C_2H_5OH)[/tex] contains = [tex]6\times 6.023\times 10^{23}=36.14\times 10^{23}atoms[/tex] of hydrogen

Thus 0.989 moles ethanol [tex](C_2H_5OH)[/tex] contains = [tex]\frac{36.14\times 10^{23}}{1}\times 0.989=35.7\times 10^{23}atoms[/tex] of hydrogen

c)  1 mole of ethanol [tex](C_2H_5OH)[/tex] contains = [tex]6.023\times 10^{23}atoms[/tex] of oxygen

Thus 0.989 moles ethanol [tex](C_2H_5OH)[/tex] contains = [tex]\frac{6.023\times 10^{23}}{1}\times 0.989=5.96\times 10^{23}atoms[/tex] of oxygen

if a car collides with a barrier and hit with a hundred 50 Newtons of force how much force does the barrier put in the car?​

Answers

Answer: 50 Newtons

Explanation:

Due to newtons third law of motion for every action there is an equal and opposite reaction or in this case the equal and opposite amount of force applied so the same 50 N is applied on the car by the barrier

hydrogen + copper(II) oxide= copper + steam, which substance is oxidized. explain your answers

Answers

Hydrogen is oxidized. The H2 reactant has an oxidation number of 0 because it’s in its elemental form. In the H2O product, H has an oxidation number of +1. The increase in oxidation number is oxidation.

Temperature measures _____________.
A. how much heat an object can produce
B. what the weather will be
C. the total energy in an object
D. the average speed of the particles in a material

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Temperature is the amount of energy an object has in it's thermal energy stores

what is the main function of photosynthesis

Answers

Answer:

to provide food to the plant also known as glucose

3) Explain why elements in the same group
similar properties​

Answers

Answer:

The elements of the same group have the same number of valence electrons, that is why they have similar properties

NEED HELP QUICK PLS! :)

Answers

It will decrease as the rate reduces hope it helpssssssss


A trait in which one allele for a gene contributes and the phenotype is an intermediate between the dominante
and recessive is what type of trait?

Answers

Incomplete dominance

What is the formula for the Ideal Gas Law and what does each variable represent?

Answers

Answer:

PV=nRT

Explanation:

P= Pressure

V= Volume

n= amount of substance (usually moles)

R= Ideal Gas Constant (8.314 J/mol*K

T= Temperature

Identify the element that matches this orbital diagram

Answers

Answer:

Nitrogen

Explanation:

The electron configuration of nitrogen is:

1s2 2s2 2p3

which satisfies the diagram.

did anyone do the phase change gizmo ever please give it to me i am not in the mood to try haha

Answers

Answer:

I'm going to give it a shot, but I'm not totally sure what you're talking about

Pls 50 points right answer gets brainliest
Explain the meaning of thermal energy transfer and give specific examples of conduction, convection, and radiation.

Answers

Answer:

Thermal energy transfer involves the transfer of internal energy. The three types of thermal energy transfer are conduction, convection and radiation. ... Those are both good examples of convection, the movement of warm particles from warmer to cooler locations, Conduction is the transfer of thermal energy through direct contact. Convection is the transfer of thermal energy through the movement of a liquid or gas. Radiation is the transfer of thermal energy through thermal emission.

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

Answer:

thermal energy: the part of total internal energy that can be transferred (a portion of the kinetic energy)

heat is the thermal energy that flows from one substance to another due to a temperature difference.  

Thermal energy is measured in temperature change.

Thermal energy transfer stops when thermal equilibrium is achieved (Both substances at the same temperature).

conduction: Transfer of thermal energy through a solid object like heat transferring up a metal spoon from a hot cup of coffee.

convection: the transfer of thermal energy due to the movement of a liquid or gas caused by differences in temperature. Only in a fluid (liquid or gas). Breezes, ocean currents.

radiation: Transfer energy with or without matter. Warming from the Sun, microwave oven.

Can someone plz help me with this one problem plz

(I’m marking brainliest)!!!!

Answers

Answer:

the best answer is c because when there is more ppl there are less resources

spheres are not perfect in space. But <> is in the cause of their shape. ​

Answers

Answer:

<> yes

Explanation:

Behavioral therapy began with _______________.
A. Ivan Pavlov
B. B.F. Skinner
C. John Watson
D. Erik Erikson

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Behaviour therapy was popularized by the U.S. psychologist B.F. Skinner, who worked with mental patients in a Massachusetts state hospital.

If some methane gas at 115 kPa and 33C is allowed to expand to 15.0dm^3 from 8.00 dm^3 when the temperature changed to 51.2 C. What pressure will the same amount of gas exert?

Answers

Answer:

228.4 kPa

Explanation:

From thw question,

PV/T = P'V'/T'..................... Equation 1

Where P = Inital pressure, T = Initial Temperature, V = Initial Volume, P' = fInal Pressure, V' = Final volume, T' = Final Temperature.

Make P' the subject of the equation

P' = PVT'/TV'...................... Equation 2

Given: P = 115 kPa, V = 15.0 dm³, T = 33°C = (33+273) K = 306 K, T' = 51.2°C = 51.2+273 = 324.2 K, V' = 8.00 dm³

Substitute these values into equation 2

P' = (115×15×324.2)/(306×8)

P' = 228.4 kPa.

Identify the gas from it calculated molar mass. P = 103.2 kPa V = 225 mL T = 25.00 *C m= 0.375 g N2 Ar CO2 Kr O2 H2 Og Xe H2O He Ne

Answers

Answer:

Not sure yet but I will get back

Explanation:

Why are the offsprings of asexually reproducing organisms genetically identical to their offspring

Answers

Answer:

wdym?

Explanation:

Someone help please ...

Answers

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

How many moles are present in 29.4g of Aluminum (AI)? *

Answers

Answer:

588 mole

29.4

+29.4

5 8. 8g



A Jeweler is making sapphire rings using 2 sapphires on every 1 ring. If the jeweler has 12 sapphires and 10 rings, what is the theoretical yield? (3 points)
O 5 sapphire rings
O 6 sapphire rings
O 10 sapphire rings
O 12 sapphire rings
3 (05 05 LC)

Answers

Yes the correct answer is 6 sapphire rings

The theoretical yield is 6 sapphire rings.

What is Theoretical yield?

This is the total product formed as a result of the complete conversion of

the reactants. In this scenario, the reactant is the 12 sapphires in which 2

of it is needed to produce one sapphire ring.

This however translates to the theoretical yield being 6 sapphire rings

which is gotten by:

2 sapphires = 1 ring

12 sapphires = x

Cross multiply

2x = 12

x= 12/2 = 6 sapphire rings.

Read more about Theoretical yield here https://brainly.com/question/25996347

A rock sample from the moon includes a mineral that contains small amounts of the radioactive isotope Potassium-40 and its daughter element Argon-40 (half-life of 1.3 billion years). This mineral would not form with any Argon-40. Consider a crystal with 7 atoms of Argon-40 for every 1 atom of Potassium-40. How many atoms of Potassium-40 were present when the crystal formed for each atom of Potassium-40 that exists today

Answers

Answer:

There were originally 8 atoms of Potassium-40.

Explanation:

The half-life of a radioactive material is the time taken for half the original material to decay or the time required for a quantity of the radioactive substance to reduce to half of its initial value.

If the original material formed without any Argon-40, it means that the atoms originally present were Potassium-40 atoms.

Presently, there are 7 Argon-40 atoms for every 1 of Potassium-40, we can deduce the number of half-lifes the Potassium-40 has undergone as follows :

After one half-life, (1/2) there will be one Potassium-40 atom for every Argon-40 atom.

After a second half life, 1/2 × 1/2 = 1/4: there will be one Potassium-40 atom for every three atoms of Argon-40.

After a third half-life, 1/4 × 1/2 = 1/8: there will be one Potassium-40 atom for every 7 atoms of Argon-40.

Since there are 1/8 atoms of Potassium-40 presently, there were originally 8 atoms of Potassium-40.

A 55 kg person on Earth has the __________mass on the moon.

Answers

Answer:

89.1 N

Explanation:

W = m gm = 55.0 x 1.62 = 89.1 N

A football player kicks a 0.94 kg football with a force of 2.4 N. Calculate the acceleration of the football as the player kicks the ball. Round your answer to the nearest tenth of a m/s2. The acceleration of the football is ____ m/s2.

Answers

Answer:

it's 2.6 just did it the other person is wrong.

Its 2.6 the other guy is right

i did the assignment

Why does the spoon handle look broken where it enters the surface of the water?

Answers

Answer:

The spoon appears to be broken because of refraction. Refraction happens when light travels from one medium to another and changes speed and bends. This also causes objects to look different sizes and shapes when they are submerged in water.

Explanation:

To solve this, we must know the concept behind refraction. Therefore, due to refraction, the spoon handle look broken where it enters the surface of the water.

What is refraction?

Refraction is the bending of a wave as it travels through different media. The two materials' different densities are what lead to the bending. Anytime a light beam enters a material with a differing refractive index at an angle, it refracts. This increase in speed causes a shift in direction.

Due of refraction, the spoon seems to be shattered. When light moves from one medium to another, its speed and direction shift, causing refraction. When items are submerged in water, this also makes them appear to be of varied sizes and forms.

Therefore, due to refraction, the spoon handle look broken where it enters the surface of the water.

To know more about refraction, here:

https://brainly.com/question/29734230

#SPJ2

What is concentration of hydrogen ion a given acid if its PH value is 9?​

Answers

-log(9)= -0.954
______________
pH = -log[H+], so [H+] = 10^-pH

[H+] = 1 • 10^-9 M

Santee Cooper is stocking lakes Marion and Moultrie with 109,000 sterile grass carp. The grass carp, which eat hydrilla (Invasive species), are the most effective and least Intrusive means to control the weed. What type of control are they using?
A Invasive
B biological
C.chemical
D physical

Answers

Answer:

biological

Explanation:

i took the test and got it right

LOSPICNOMEWTROS SON INSTRUMENTOS EMPLEADOS PARA CALCULAR DENSIDADES DE SUSTANCIAS LIQUIDAS. SE REALIZO UN EXPERIMENTO PARA DETERMINAR LA DENSIDAD DE UNA SUSTANCIA DESCONOCIDA EN EL LABORATORIO ENCONTRANDO LOS SIGUIENTES VALORES (Picnómetro vacío 8,5g) (Picnómetro lleno 25g) (Capacidad Picnómetro 25mL) . CUAL ES LA DENSIDAD DE LA SOLUCIÓN

Answers

Answer:

0.66g/mL

Explanation:

La densidad es una propiedad de la materia definida como la masa de una sustancia en un determinado volumen.

En este problema, podemos hallar la densidad sabiendo que la diferencia de masas del pic vacío y el pic lleno es la masa de la solución y que el volumen que ocupa es de 25mL:

Masa solución:

25g - 8.5g = 16.5g

Así, la densidad será:

16.5g / 25mL =

0.66g/mL

4. How can acids and bases behave in terms of electrolytes/reactivity?

Answers

Answer:

Strong acids are strong electrolytes. Such acids ionize completely.

Weak acids and bases are weak electrolytes. Such bases and acids ionize only to a small extent.

Explanation:

Electrolytes are the substances that produce ions when they are dissolved in water. Electrolytes can be categorized as bases, acids, and salts.

Strong acids are strong electrolytes. Such acids ionize completely.

Weak acids and bases are weak electrolytes. Such bases and acids ionize only to a small extent.

SOMEONE hELP ASAP

Which of the following statements about humans and biodiversity are TRUE?
Choose all that apply:

Humans benefit from biodiversity as a source of food, medicine, and raw materials.

Biodiverse ecosystems provide benefits to humans, such as cleaning water or pollination of crops.

Humans benefit from biodiversity but do not rely on biodiversity. Any natural materials that run out can be replaced by synthetic materials.

Humans are not affected by loss of biodiversity.

Answers

Answer:

Iiiiiiddddddkkkkkkkkkk

Explanation:

Answer:

second onw\e

Explanation:

Other Questions
What is the name of the muscle shown in the image below?BicepDeltoidsTricepAll of the above The area of a sign in the shape of a square is 219 square inches. Which measurement is closest to the side length of the sign in inches.A: 55 inB: 15 in C: 7 in D: 110 in Choose a well-known model of film camera, such as the Ultracam 35-mm.What movies were shot on it? When was it used? Write a brief history ofwhatever camera you choose in at least three paragraphs . ANWSERI have chosen the Alexa 65, made by Arri, a motion film equipment provider. The Alexa series was introduced in 2010, while the Alexa 65 was introduced in in September 2014. The Alexa 65 is a 6k 65-mm digital camera used for filmmaking.The Alexa is state-of-the-art film camera, with an A3X sensor, which provides for a maximum recordable resolution, making sounds audible, loud, and clear. The first movie to have been shot with the Alexa 65 is Mission: Impossible-Rogue Nation. The entire underwater sequence in the movie is shot with this camera. Many sequences in the Oscar-winning movie The Revenant was also shot with the Alexa 65.The Alexa 65 cameras offer custom-designed zoom lenses, which are efficient and quick. The clarity of the lenses makes the images extremely clear. For instance, a subtle makeup would be made very evident on-screen. Though the camera is heavy, it is lighter than the IMAX system. It can be mounted on the shoulders easily by the cinematographers while shooting PLEASE HELP!! Solve for y. What's a success you have had this week? What is the circumference of a circle with a radius of 24 meters? Use 3.14 for pi. A. 37.68 metersB. 75.36 meters C. 150.72 metersD. 301.44 meters In badminton the type of grip in which the face of the racket is perpendicular to the floor is called a PLZ HELP ME!!! im almost done sort of hahaP.s ima just be posting alot of stuff i need help with have a nice day :) Select the correct answer.18. Which principle of animation involves presenting an object prominently as the focus of a scene?A. anticipationB. stagingC. timingD. arcsE. ease in and ease out What party do I belong to? Identify which party the following individuals most likely belong to:1. I think the governmentshould control all businessesand share all wealth2. I think the governmentshould provide programs tohelp the needy3. I think we should get rid of allgovernment programs and only have apolice force and a lawmaking body4. I think we need to reduce taxesto help the economy5. I think the government should be much moreconcerned about the environment Chandler, Jamal, Allison, and Qi are given the following problem. In 1982, Wayne Gretsky set a record for the greatest number of hockey goals in one season with 92 goals. If a player has scored 60 goals this season and averages 2 goals per game, how many additional games must he play to break the record? Each student writes an inequality to represent the situation. Chandler wrote 60 + 2g 92 Jamal wrote 60 + 2g > 92 Allison wrote 60 + 2g < 92 Qi wrote 60 + 2g 92 Whose inequality is CORRECT? A. Qi B. Chandler C. Allison D. Jamal Find the surface area of a cone that has a slant height of 6 inches and a base with a diameter of 3 inches. can someone please help me with this please help me with this ill give the thing lol there are 50 petals on 10 purple orchids each purple orchid has the same number of petals find the number of petals on the purple orchid Construct the plane-stress yield envelopes in a principle stress space for both the Tresca and the von Mises yield theories using your calculated value of the yield strength to scale the envelopes. Indicate the two equivalent load paths corresponding to pure shear on the yield envelopes. Calculate the shear yield strength of Al 6061-T6 aluminum predicted by the above theories. Read the paragraph from Want to Get into College? Learn to Fail.Colleges respond to culture shifts, and admission officers are digging deeper to find out who students really are outside of their trophies, medals, and test scores. We get the most excited when we read an application that seems real. Its so rare to hear stories of defeat and triumph that when we do, we cheer. If their perspectives are of lessons learned or challenges overcome, these applicants tend to jump to the top of the heap at highly selective colleges. We believe an error in high school should not define the rest of your life, but how you respond could shape you forever.What is the authors purpose for writing this paragraph?to persuade students to take a unique approach with college applicationsto inform students of the importance of test scores on college applicationsto persuade and to entertain students by offering a lighthearted story about a students failure on a college applicationto entertain students by mentioning specific college applications that admissions officers have seen What organ is affected by Hep B? A cake weights 900 g. Paul cuts it in 4 pieces. The biggest piece weighs as much as the 3 other pieces weigh together. What is the weight of the biggest piece? Please help quickly4x(3a + b + ab)