How does an increase in thermal energy affect the state of matter?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

When thermal energy is added to a substance, its temperature increases, which can change its state from solid to liquid (melting), liquid to gas (vaporization), or solid to gas (sublimation). ... When the pressure exerted on a substance increases, it can cause the substance to condense.

Explanation:

Hope it will help use


Related Questions

what is the function of brushes in D.C motor​

Answers

Answer:

to transfer the voltage

Explanation:

The brushes make physical contact with the commutator. When a DC voltage is applied to the brushes, that voltage is transferred into the commutator which, in turn, powers the windings. This electrical input generates a magnetic field around the armature.

A ball of mass 0.0887 kg is dropped from a height 1.76 m above the ground. The acceleration of gravity is 9.8 m/s 2 . Neglecting air resistance, determine the

Answers

Use GPE = mgh = 0.0887 x 1.76 x 9.8 = 1.53 joules

Answer:

determine the.........

Describe what happens to the moving boat when the oars are out of the water and the forward thrust is zero

Answers

Answer:

The boat won't be able to move if the oars were out and there was no thruster. If there was a flow of the water then yes there would be a moving boat.

2. If the initial speed of the baseball in question 1 is v. = 0.0 m/s, what will its speed be when it leaves the pitcher's
hand?

Answers

Answer:

Object A has 3 times the mass of object B.

Explanation:

Have a nice rest of your day :)

how many teeth shows signs of decay?​

Answers

Answer:

what do you mean

Explanation:

what are the harmful effects of drugs in the body?​

Answers

Explanation:

causes hallucinations

causes lung cancer eg cigarettes

causes bad breath

damages the nervous system eg cocaine

Explanation:

Drug use can lead to an addiction. Effects of

drugs on the body can slowly destroy vital

systems and functions. Drug dependence can quickly begin to affect your psychological and physical health, and can also affect your work and social life.

hope it helps!

What is the amount of space that a gas takes up called?
ASAP 20 points???

Answers

Answer:

Mass is the amount of matter an object has, and volume is the amount of space the matter takes up. Solids are easy to recognize. They have definite shape, mass, and volume. Trees are solids.

Explanation:

The amount of space occupied by a gas is called volume of the gas. The volume of a gas depends on the temperature and pressure.

What is volume ?

Volume is a physical parameter describing the space occupied  by a substance. Volume is an extensive property. Therefore, volume is dependent upon amount of the substance.

The total amount of a substance is called its mass. Density describes how closely its particles are packed in a given volume. Hence, volume is the ratio of mass to the density.

Volume of a gas changes with its temperature and pressure. As the pressure increases, volume increases whereas, as the temperature increase, volume increases.

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Gasoline is an example of an accelerant. True False

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

Answer:

I believe its true

Explanation:

Gasoline is the most common fire accelerant used but it could also be present at a scene as an ignitable liquid due to gasoline being a common fuel. Although ignitable liquids are the most common fire accelerants it is possible to have other chemicals being used as a fire accelerant.

1. what is the term used for the movement of air from sea to land
2.Is it true that air blows from low pressure to high pressure zone. Explain
3.What is the ore of gold silicon ​

Answers

Answer:

1.Sea breeze

2. False

3.

a)Gold nugget

b)Silica sand

Explanation:

1.

The movement of air / wind blowing from the sea to the land is called sea breeze. This occurs due to high temperature differences between the water body and the land. The land is at its maximum heating, causing low pressure zones. High pressure zones in the adjacent water body causes the air to from from the sea to the land to occupy the zones of low pressures created.

2.

Air blows from areas with high pressures to those with low pressures. When an area experiences high temperatures, it causes the environment to have low pressure, creating voids , which are empty spaces that require to be filled. Additionally, the high temperatures heat the air around to cause it to rise creating the voids. Due to low pressure created, air from high pressure zones move in to occupy these zones. Hence air flows from areas with high air pressures to those with low pressures.

3.The ore for Gold is Gold nugget where as that for silicon is silica sand.

TNT is an example of a high explosive. True False

Answers

The answer is true I think I had this question too

The statement "TNT is an example of a high explosive." is true.

What is TNT?

TNT, short for trinitrotoluene, is a highly explosive chemical compound that is widely used in military and industrial applications. It is a pale yellow crystalline solid that is highly sensitive to heat, shock, and friction. TNT is made by the nitration of toluene, a colorless liquid hydrocarbon that is derived from petroleum.

TNT is known for its high explosive power, which makes it a popular choice for use in bombs, missiles, and other weapons. When TNT is detonated, it releases a large amount of energy in the form of a shock wave and high-temperature gases. This explosive power is due to the presence of three nitro groups (-NO2) in the TNT molecule, which makes it highly unstable and reactive.

Despite its explosive properties, TNT is relatively stable under normal conditions and can be stored and transported safely. It is also relatively easy to manufacture, which has made it a popular choice for military applications since World War I. Today, TNT is still used in a variety of military and industrial applications, although it has been largely replaced by more powerful explosives in some applications.

Therefore, The correct answer is True. TNT (trinitrotoluene) is a high explosive that is commonly used in military and industrial applications. It is highly sensitive to heat, shock, and friction and can release a large amount of energy when it detonates.

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in addition to genetics, and blank and blank may also cause premature gray hair?

Answers

Answer: heretidey and stress

Explanation:

A billiard ball moving at 5 m/s strikes another ball which is initially at rest. After the collision, the first ball moves at a velocity of 4.35 m/s at an angle of 30o below its original motion. Find the velocity and angle of the second ball after the collision. Assume that the collision is perfectly elastic.

Answers

Answer:

The velocity of the second ball is approximately 2.588 m/s

The angle direction of the second ball is 75° counterclockwise from the horizontal

Explanation:

The initial velocity of the first billiard ball = 5 m/s

The initial velocity of the billiard ball the first billiard ball strikes = 0 m/s

The final velocity of the first billiard ball = 4.35 m/s

The final direction of motion of the first billiard ball = 30° below its original motion

For perfectly elastic collision, whereby the target is at rest initially, by conservation of momentum, we have;

m₁ × [tex]\underset{v_1}{\rightarrow}[/tex] = m₁·[tex]\underset{v'_1}{\rightarrow}[/tex] + m₂·[tex]\underset{v'_2}{\rightarrow}[/tex]

Which gives;

m₁ × 5·i = m₁·((√3)/2×5·i - 2.5·j) + m₂·[tex]\underset{v'_2}{\rightarrow}[/tex]

∴ m₂·[tex]\underset{v'_2}{\rightarrow}[/tex] = m₁ × 5·i - m₁·((√3)/2×5·i - 2.5·j)

m₂·[tex]\underset{v'_2}{\rightarrow}[/tex] = m₁ × 5·(1 - √3/2)·i + m₁·2.5·j = m₁ × 2.5·(2 - √3)·i + m₁·2.5·j

Therefore, given that the mass of both billiard balls are equal, we have, m₁ = m₂, which gives;

m₂·[tex]\underset{v'_2}{\rightarrow}[/tex] = m₁·[tex]\underset{v'_2}{\rightarrow}[/tex]  = m₁ × 2.5·(2 - √3)·i + m₁·2.5·j

∴ [tex]\underset{v'_2}{\rightarrow}[/tex] = 2.5·(2 - √3)·i + 2.5·j

The magnitude of the velocity of the second ball is [tex]\underset{v'_2}{\rightarrow}[/tex] = √((2.5·(2 - √3))² + 2.5²) ≈ 2.588 m/s

The direction of the second ball, θ = arctan(2.5/((2.5·(2 - √3))) = 75° counterclockwise from the horizontal.

Which of the technologies could mostly like be found in a wearhouse

Answers

Resources for a business

the speed of water at the tap of lower storey is more than that in the upper storey​

Answers

Answer:

Pressure of liquid in container is given by, P= height × density × acceleration of gravity.

At the lower storey, the height of the liquid from the open end is great, since height is directly proportional to pressure, the pressure exerted by liquid is maximum hence increase in velocity of flow.

Unlike the upper storey where the height of water is less hence the pressure exerted by the liquid is minimum which decreases the velocity / speed of liquid flow

The speed of water in the upper story will be lower than the lower storey because the kinetic energy of water in the upper storey will be less than that in lower storey.

What is kinetic energy?

Kinetic energy of an object is generated by virtue of the motion of the object. Whereas potential energy of the object is formed by virtue of the position of the object.

Kinetic energy depends on the mass of velocity of the object by the equation:

KE = 1/2 Mv²

Potential energy of a body p = Mgh

where, m is mass, g is acceleration due to gravity and h be the height of the object from the surface.

Water at the tap of upper storey is at more height from the surface and thus, having greater potential energy than that in lower storey. Hence, the flow of water will be reduced since it possess more potential energy than kinetic energy.

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A heat lamp produces 32.8 watts of power at a wavelength of 6.5 mm. How many photons are emitted per second

Answers

Answer: 1.1x10^21 photons / sec

Explanation:energy per photon

.. E / photon = hc / L = (6.626x10^-34 J x sec) x (3.00x10^8 m/sec) / (6.5x10^-6m)

.. E / photon = 3.06x10^-20 J / photon

then

.. (32.7 watts) x (1 J/sec / 1watt) x (1 photon / 3.06x10^-20J) = 1.1x10^21 photons / sec

The number of photons are emitted per second will be "1.07".

According to the question,

Power,

P = 32.8 watts

           = 32.8 J/s

Wave length,

λ = 6.5 μm

          = [tex]6.5\times 10^{-6}[/tex]

As we know,

→ [tex]E = \frac{hc}{\lambda}[/tex]

By substituting the values, we get

      [tex]= \frac{32.8}{\frac{(4.42\times 10^{-34})(3\times 10^{-4})}{4.5\times 10^{-6}} }[/tex]

      [tex]= \frac{32.8}{3.055e}[/tex]

      [tex]= 1.07[/tex]

Thus the above answer is correct.

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for an object in free fall, calculate the rate of change of the velocity from the first to the 100th second (metric units).

Answers

Answer:

The rate of change of velocity is 9.81 m/[tex]s^2[/tex].

Explanation:

By using the equation of motion, the velocity of any object in free fall at any instant, [tex]v=u+gt[/tex]

Where u (constant) is the initial velocity,

[tex]g=9.81 m/s^2[/tex] is the acceleration due to gravity,

v= velocity at time t.

To get the rate of change of velocity, differentiating the velocity, v, with respect to time, as

[tex]\frac {dv}{dt}=\frac{d}{dt}(u+gt) \\\\=\frac{d}{dt}u +\frac{d}{dt}(gt) \\\\=0+g\\\\=g[/tex]

[tex]\Rightarrow \frac{dv}{dt}=9.81 m/s^2[/tex]

Hence, the rate of change of velocity is 9.81 m/[tex]s^2[/tex].

A man speeding at 40m/s decides to outrun the cops and starts to accelerate at a rate of 2.5m/s² for 12 seconds. How far did he travel in this time?

Answers

Answer:

The distance traveled by the man during the acceleration is 1186.32 meters

Explanation:

The initial velocity of the man = 40 m/s

The added acceleration rate of the man to outrun = 2.5 m/s²

The time of acceleration = 12 seconds

The relevant kinematic equation of motion is given as follows;

s = u·t + 1/2·a·t²

Where;

u = The initial velocity of the car the man is driving = 40 m/s

t = The time of travel during acceleration of the car the man is driving = 12 seconds

a = The acceleration by the man to outrun the cops = 2.5 m/s²

s = The distance traveled by the man during the acceleration

Substituting, gives;

s = 40 × 12 + 1/2 × 9.81 × 12² =  1186.32

The distance traveled by the man during the acceleration = s = 1186.32 m.

What movement allows us to move our side to side?

Answers

Answer:

Ball-and-socket joints

Explanation:

A 15 kg box is sliding down an incline of 35 degrees. The incline has a coefficient of friction of 0.25. If the box starts at rest, how fast is it moving after it travels 3 meters?

Answers

The box has 3 forces acting on it:

• its own weight (magnitude w, pointing downward)

• the normal force of the incline on the box (mag. n, pointing upward perpendicular to the incline)

• friction (mag. f, opposing the box's slide down the incline and parallel to the incline)

Decompose each force into components acting parallel or perpendicular to the incline. (Consult the attached free body diagram.) The normal and friction forces are ready to be used, so that just leaves the weight. If we take the direction in which the box is sliding to be the positive parallel direction, then by Newton's second law, we have

• net parallel force:

F = -f + w sin(35°) = m a

• net perpendicular force:

F = n - w cos(35°) = 0

Solve the net perpendicular force equation for the normal force:

n = w cos(35°)

n = (15 kg) (9.8 m/s²) cos(35°)

n ≈ 120 N

Solve for the mag. of friction:

f = µ n

f = 0.25 (120 N)

f ≈ 30 N

Solve the net parallel force equation for the acceleration:

-30 N + (15 kg) (9.8 m/s²) sin(35°) = (15 kg) a

a ≈ (54.3157 N) / (15 kg)

a ≈ 3.6 m/s²

Now solve for the block's speed v given that it starts at rest, with v₀ = 0, and slides down the incline a distance of ∆x = 3 m:

v² - v₀² = 2 ax

v² = 2 (3.6 m/s²) (3 m)

v = √(21.7263 m²/s²)

v ≈ 4.7 m/s

1 Statues can be sculpted from

Answers

Answer:

Other materials from which statues can be sculpted include: contemporary media such as scrap metal, plastic, aluminium, concrete or "found" items, although this latter form of junk art is usually limited to abstract rather than representational works.

Why do these two magnets attract each other?
A. The poles that face each other are opposite magnetic poles.
B. The poles of one magnet cause the other magnet to have a
magnetic field.
C. The magnetic fields leave the magnets and concentrate between
them.
D. The magnetic field is weaker between the two magnets.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

When two magnets are brought near each other, like poles repel; opposite poles attract. We like to represent this force effect of a magnet on iron-like objects with a concept called magnetic field. The concept of field can be best understood if we remember the gravitational force of Earth on object near it.

Every magnet has two poles. The same pole repels while opposite poles attract each other. Option (A) is correct. The poles that face each other are opposite magnetic poles.

What is a magnet?

A magnet is a substance or item that generates a magnetic field. This magnetic field is invisible, but it is responsible for a magnet's most remarkable property.

A force that attracts or repels other ferromagnetic elements such as iron. Every magnet has two poles. The same pole repels while opposite poles attract each other.

Due to polarity Option (A) is correct. Hence the poles that face each other are opposite magnetic poles.

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True or False? The horizontal component of velocity of a projectile remains constant; the vertical component of velocity changes throughout the trajectory.

Answers

Answer:

False!!

Explanation:

An alkane has molecular weight 86. Write its molecular formula. What will be its physical state?

Answers

C6H14

Gaseous state

it's unsaturated hence gaseous

4 pleasee i have to submit in 10 minutes

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

PLZ HELP MEEEEEEE,;-;

Answers

Answer:

thxs for the points

Explanation:

because just started

I’ll mark u as brainlist if you get this right!

Answers

It should be B: 2.0

A pressure sensor inside of a mixing tank is designed to turn red when the pressure inside the tank exceeds 1.9 kPa. If the sensor is a square, 10 cm on each side, how great a force must be exerted on the sensor in order for it to turn red?

Answers

Answer:

19 N

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Pressure (P) = 1.9 kPa

Length (L) = 10 cm

Force (F) =?

Next, we shall convert 1.9 KPa to N/m². This can be obtained as follow:

1 KPa = 1000 N/m²

Therefore,

1.9 KPa = 1.9 KPa × 1000 N/m² / 1 KPa

1.9 KPa = 1900 N/m²

Thus, 1.9 KPa is equivalent to 1900 N/m².

Next, we shall convert 10 cm to m. This can be obtained as follow:

100 cm = 1 m

Therefore,

10 cm = 10 cm × 1 m / 100 cm

10 cm = 0.1 m

Thus, 10 cm is equivalent to 0.1 m

Next, we shall determine the area of the square. This can be obtained as follow:

Length (L) = 0.1 m

Area of square (A) =?

A = L²

A = 0.1²

A = 0.01 m²

Thus, the area of the square is 0.01 m².

Finally, we shall determine the force that must be exerted on the sensor in order for it to turn red. This can be obtained as follow:

Pressure (P) = 1900 N/m²

Area (A) = 0.01 m²

Force (F) =?

P = F/A

1900 = F / 0.01

Cross multiply

F = 1900 × 0.01

F = 19 N

Therefore, a force of 19 N must be exerted on the sensor in order for it to turn red.

Does an object with constant speed also have constant velocity?. Single choice.

Answers

Answer: No, constant speed does not mean constant velocity.

A classic often used example would be to consider a car driving in circles. If the speedometer reads say 20 mph the entire time, then the speed of the car is held constant (ie the same). But the velocity is changing because velocity measures direction along with speed. The car is changing direction as it moves in a circle.

A car is traveling with 90km/hr and another car with 20m/s in opposite direction. Calculate the relative velocity.

Answers

90 km/h is 25 m/s
the relative velocity when cars are traveling in opposite directions is the sum of the two
25+20= 45 m/s

Which of the following is most likely to be a conductor?
OA. Aplastic
OB. A molecule containing only nonmetal atoms
OC. A covalently bonded molecule
D. Acompound containing metallic bonds

Answers

Answer:

D.

Explanation:

A compound containing metallic bonds

hope it helps!

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