If the name of a compound ends in -ide, we know that the compound is made of __________ elements. What completes the sentence?

The number of hours required : 37.2 hours

Given

⁴²K (potassium -42)

Required

The number of hours

Solution

The atomic nucleus can experience decay into 2 particles or more due to the instability of its atomic nucleus.  

Usually, radioactive elements have an unstable atomic nucleus.  

Based on Table N(attached), the half-life for ⁴²K is 12.4 hours, which means half of a sample of ⁴²K will decay in 12.4 hours

For three half-life periods :

[tex]\tt 3\times 12.4=37.2~hours[/tex]

Answer:838J/kg/K

Explanation:

use : Q= mS◇ T

Answer: The main purpose of any warhead is to inflict damage on the target. The way the damage is caused may vary with different types of warheads, but in the most general sense, damage is caused by the transfer of energy from the warhead to the target. The energy is typically mechanical in nature and takes the form of a shock wave or the kinetic energy of fragments. In either case, a large amount of energy must be released. For many warheads that energy is stored in the form of chemical explosives.

Explosive Reactions

There are many chemical reactions that will release energy. These are known as exothermic reactions. If the reaction proceeds slowly, the released energy will be dissipated and there will be few noticeable effects other than an increase in temperature. On the other hand, if the reaction proceeds very rapidly, then the energy will not be dissipated. Thus, a great quantity of energy can be deposited into a relatively small volume, then manifest itself by a rapid expansion of hot gases, which in turn can create a shock wave or propel fragments outwards at high speed. Chemical explosions may be distinguished from other exothermic reactions by the extreme rapidity of their reactions. In addition to the violent release of energy, chemical explosions must provide a means to transfer the energy into mechanical work. This is accomplished by expanding product gases from the reaction. If no gases are produced, then the energy will remain in the products as heat.

Most chemical explosions involve a limited set of simple reactions, all of which involve oxidation (reaction with oxygen). A relatively easy way to balance chemical explosive equations is to assume that the following partial reactions take place to their maximum extent (meaning one of the reactants is totally consumed) and in order of precedence:

Explanation:

Answer:

10 kilograms of dynamite

Explanation:

The more volume an object has the more potential energy is available if it is the same material. 10 kilograms is larger than 5 kilograms.

Answer:

Radiation

Explanation:

Answer: Mendelevium

Explanation:

Answer:

A

Explanation:

A salad with lettuce, cheese, seeds, tomatoes, broccoli, and other vegetables is an example of a heterogeneous mixture.

Milk is not mixed with anything so that is incorrect

River water is mixed in with dirt and minerals so this one is incorrect

Beach sand is incorrect because you can see colored particles.

Here are two options use the one you need :)

it exists as atom or ion but not as sodium molecule. So there is no any sodium sodium bonding between two sodium atoms. Sodium combines with other element or group to form compounds of sodium like sodium chloride ,sodium carbonate ,sodium sulphate etc. Sodium has symbol Na and its atomic no. is 11 .

Answer:

[tex]\boxed{One\: Ionic\: Bond}[/tex]

Explanation:

For example, sodium, which is a metal, and chloride, a nonmetal, form an ionic bond to make NaCl.

Hope it helps!<3

Answer:

detail is given below.

Explanation:

The charged particles of nucleus are protons while neutrons are neutral having no charge.

We know that an atom consist of electrons, protons and neutrons. Neutrons and protons are present inside the nucleus while electrons are present out side the nucleus. Electron has a negative charge and is written as e⁻. The mass of electron is 9.10938356×10⁻³¹ Kg . While mass of proton and neutron is 1.672623×10⁻²⁷Kg and 1.674929×10⁻²⁷ Kg respectively.

Symbol of proton= P⁺  

Symbol of neutron= n⁰  

The number of electron or number of protons are called atomic number while mass number of an atom is sum of protons and neutrons.

one proton contribute 1 amu to the total weight. There are 20 protons and 20 neutrons in Ca thus its atomic mass is 40 amu.

While the atomic number is 20.

Answer:

Octahedral

Explanation:

Recall that according to Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion Theory(VSEPR) the shape of a molecule is based on the number of electron pairs on the outermost shell of its central atom.

In BrF4^-, the bromine atom is surrounded by 6 electron pairs. Four bond pairs and two lone pairs.  This means a total of six regions of electron density.

According to VSEPR Theory,  BrF4^- has an octahedral electron geometry and its the molecular geometry will be square planar  since it is of the type AX4E2.

An image of the  BrF4^- is attached below.

Answer:

the octet rule is a chemical rule of thumb that reflects the observation that main group elements and bonds and such a way that each has a electrons in its valence shell giving the same electronic configuration as noble gas

Answer:

Ld₂Mz

General Formulas and Concepts:

Chemistry - Compounds

Explanation:

Step 1: Define

"Lindenium" Ld w/ oxidation charge of +1

"Mendezine" Mz w/ oxidation charge of -2

Step 2: Write Compound

To balance out the charges to be neutral (0), we must counter balance the amount of Ld's with Mz's. We need 2 Ld's with 1 Mz to create a compound with a neutral charge:

2Ld¹⁺ + Mz²⁻

2(+1) + (-2) = (+2) + (-2) = 0 (neutral charge)

Therefore, our compound must be Ld₂Mz.

Answer:

H20 is a compound so it's the answer

Explanation:

Have a good day

Answer:

d

Explanation:

Answer:

detail is given below.

Explanation:

The charged particles of nucleus are protons while neutrons are neutral having no charge.

We know that an atom consist of electrons, protons and neutrons. Neutrons and protons are present inside the nucleus while electrons are present out side the nucleus.

Electron has a negative charge and is written as e⁻. The mass of electron is 9.10938356×10⁻³¹ Kg . While mass of proton and neutron is 1.672623×10⁻²⁷Kg and 1.674929×10⁻²⁷ Kg respectively.

Symbol of proton= P⁺  

Symbol of neutron= n⁰  

The number of electron or number of protons are called atomic number while mass number of an atom is sum of protons and neutrons.

one proton contribute 1 amu to the total weight. There are 20 protons and 20 neutrons in Ca thus its atomic mass is 40 amu.

While the atomic number is 20.

Answer:

X 154

Check solution in explanation

Explanation:

Average atomic mass = ( mass 1× abudance) + ( mass 2× abudance)+ ( mass 3× abudance) / 100

(149×13.8)+(152×44.9) +(154×41.3)/100

2056.2 + 6824.8 + 6360.2/100

=152.412

Answer:

It's the second one down.

Explanation:

Gold

Mass 197

Number of Protons: 79

Number of Neutrons: 197 - 79 = 118

Number of electrons: = number of protons = 97

Answer:

The produce large circular currents in all the ocean basins. Currents, The North Equatorial Current, the Gulf Stream, the North Atlantic Current, and the Canary Current.

Explanation:

Answer: Two factors determine whether a substance is a solid, a liquid, or a gas: The kinetic energies of the particles (atoms, molecules, or ions) that make up a substance. Kinetic energy tends to keep the particles moving apart. The attractive intermolecular forces between particles that tend to draw the particles together. As the temperature continues to drop, the matter forms a solid. Due to the solid's low kinetic energy, particles have no "time" to move around, the particles have more "time" to be attracted. Therefore, solids have the strongest intramolecular forces (because they have the strongest attraction). The three states of matter are: Solids: The strong bonds between molecules make solids rigid and very difficult to deform. Liquids: The relatively weak bonds between molecules allow liquids to be deformed without effort.

Hope this helps.......... Stay safe and have a Merry Christmas!!!!!! :D

Answer:

- Daniel- Earth and Space

- Sanya- Chemistry

Explanation:

Daniel's study field is associated with the 'Earth and Space' as he is attempting to explore how the frequency of tropical storms(in the atmosphere) and coastal erosion(relation with land and ocean) are interconnected to each other. He studies how the two are associated and affect life on the planet.

While Sanya's field of study would be 'Chemistry' as she aims to study the composition and constitution of substances and the changes that they undergo as a consequence of alterations in the constitution of their molecules('whether the discharge from industrial plants has any impact on the pH concentration of freshwater swamps in the surrounding area').

Answer:

YCr2O7

Explanation:

Answer: The first one would be a frozen thing like ice since the molecules are so packed, the next would be like this inside of a basketball or car tires, they move around freely(solid), and the last would be a gas since they aren't so many left(gas)

Explanation:

Matter are anything that is made up of atoms. The quantity of matter can be observed only on the basis of mass and volume calculation. Therefore, the states are solid, liquid and gases.

Matter is a substance that has some mass and can occupy some volume. The matter is mainly used in science. Matter can be solid, liquid or gas.

Matter is anything that is made up of atoms. Anything around us that can be physically seen and touched are matter. Ice, water and water vapors are example of matter.

So as we saw that matter has some mass so mass can be measured in gram only. Mass can also be represented as number of molecules. We also saw that matter occupy some volume and that volume is measured only in liter. Degree of Celsius is used to measure temperature which has nothing to do with matter.

Therefore, the states are solid, liquid and gases.

To learn more about matter, here:

https://brainly.com/question/4562319

#SPJ2

Answer:

Crisscross method is simply writing the charges crossly near each element. Since oxidation number of Mg (metal) is +2 and oxygen (nonmetal) is -2, if we cross them and write next to each; we get Mg2O2 .

Answer:

Given above are noble gases and other noble gases would be xenon, radon, oganesson, krypton.

hope it helps!

Answer: A

Explanation: just did it

Answer:5.45×10^21

Explanation:

Use:f=c/λ

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Electrons are being filled according to the increasing other of their sublevel energy

The question is incomplete, the complete question is;

AlBr3 can be used as a catalyst in the Friedel-Crafts alkylation reaction. The correct name for the compound represented by the formula AlBr3 is —

aluminum bromide

monoaluminum tribromide

aluminide bromine

aluminum tribromide

Answer:

aluminum bromide

Explanation:

Having known that AlBr3 is an ionic compound and aluminium is the central atom here, we now have to ask ourselves if Aluminium exists in other stable oxidation states.

We must take cognizance of the fact that the oxidation number of the central atom in a compound becomes part of the name of that compound when other stable oxidation states for atoms of the same elements exists.

Since the +3 state is the only stable oxidation state for aluminium, the name of the compound is simply aluminium bromide.

Answer:

protons: 36

neutrons:48

electrons:36

Explanation:

the number of protons in an element is = to the atomic # (36)

the number of neutrons is the atomic mass - atomic # (84-36=48)

In a neutral charged element the # of protons = # of electrons

Answer:

36.28 kg

Explanation:

Given data:

Gravitational potential energy of object = 800 J

Height from ground = 2.245 m

Mass of object = ?

Solution:

Formula:

P.E = mgh

g =acceleration due to gravity =  9.8 m/s²

by putting values,

800 J = m× 9.8 m/s² ×2.25 m

J = kgm²/s²

800 kgm²/s² = m× 22.05 m²/s²

m = 800 kgm²/s² /22.05 m²/s²

m = 36.28 kg