In a large population of sea stars, half of the individuals possess the red allele and half possess the purple allele. A change in the genome has been introduced, and many of those with purple allele are dying. Therefore, the red allele has become more frequent over time.
Which of the following requirements for the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium is not being met?
Answers
Answer:
A
Explanation:
All mating must be totally random
Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium is a mathematical model that describes the genetic equilibrium of a population in terms of allele frequencies. It states that allele frequencies in a population remain constant over time in the absence of any evolutionary forces.
What are the requirements of the law ?In order for this balance to be maintained, five basic requirements must be met: large population size, random mating, no mutations, no migration, and no natural selection. In this case, the starfish population does not satisfy the fifth requirement for no natural selection.
Natural selection occurs as individuals with the purple allele die off, resulting in the red allele becoming more common over time. This type of directional selection causes allele frequencies to deviate from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium.
Therefore, no natural selection requirement is met in this starfish population. This causes allele frequencies to change over time, leading to a deviation from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium.
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Related Questions
Which is a density dependent factor?
Answers
The graph below shows how two different enzymes react with a substrate as
the temperature increases,
Enzyme A
Enzyme B
20
20
15
POR andere
10
10
5
0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 BO
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80
Temperature (°C)
Temperature (°C)
Based on the results, what conclusion can be drawn about the action of the
enzymes as the temperature increases?
O A. Enzyme A is a better catalyst at 70°C than enzyme B.
O B. Enzyme A uses up all the substrate faster than enzyme B.
O C. Enzyme B stays effective at higher temperatures than enzyme A.
O D. Enzyme B is useful for different reactions than enzyme A.
Answers
Enzyme B stays effective at higher temperatures than enzyme A. Therefore, option (C) is correct.
What are enzymes?From the graph, it can be observed that Enzyme B remains effective at higher temperatures, while Enzyme A is less effective at higher temperatures. As the temperature increases, Enzyme A's activity decreases and is less efficient in converting the substrate into product, while Enzyme B remains active at higher temperatures and converts more substrate into product.
Therefore, the conclusion that can be drawn from the graph is that Enzyme B stays effective at higher temperatures than Enzyme A.
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Directions: Consider a pedigree that is tracking an autosomal recessive trait, where two recessive alleles (tt) result
in the inability to taste a chemical known as PTC. The ability to taste PTC is determined by the presence of a
dominant allele (T). Complete the missing boxes in the chart. The first row has been done for you as an example!
Note: The ability to taste PTC may be more complex than a simple gene trait.
Individual Phenotype
Shaded?
PTC taster
Shape (in Pedigree)
Square
2.
No
1.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Male with genotype TT
Male with genotype Tt
Male with genotype tt
Female with genotype TT
Female with genotype Tt
Female with genotype tt
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
Answers
En cuáles de estos Cuerpos hay Células? Corcho, botella de plástico, pera, roca, sangre, vaso de agua.
Answers
what is cloning in plants? Please don't post inappropriate answers.
Answers
Answer:
hope it helps..
Explanation:
This is a process of taking part of a healthy plant, replanting it, and having it grow. Since cloning is a form of asexual plant reproduction–meaning only one 'set' of DNA–the resulting clones are an exact replica of the parent plant.
The most well known function of the lymphatic system is defence against invading ___________________and disease. Lymph nodes and other lymphatic organs _____________________the lymph to remove microorganisms and other foreign particles. Lymphatic organs contain ____________________ that destroy invading organisms
A. oxygen-withdraw-erythrocytes
B. blood-absorb-lymphocytes
C. microorganism-filter-lymphocytes
Answers
Answer:
A
Explanation:
What would you expect to be the effect of primary consumers if large numbers of secondary consumer disappeared?
An increase due to loss of predators
A change in the main diet of primary consumers
A decrease due to loss of production
No change, the system would immediately rebalance
Answers
❥SCIENCE SUBJECT
1. Elma Muros Posadas was one of the country's best Elma Muros Posadas was one of the country best long jumpers. Suppose she makes a 30° angle with the ground before leaping. If her launch speed is 11m/s, compute the time of flight, the range and the maximum height reached.
Given:__________
Required:_______
Solution:
Final Answer:_______
( Nonsense will be reported! )
Answers
9514 1404 393
Answer:
time: 1.122 secondsrange: 10.693 mmaximum height: 1.543 mExplanation:
Given:
runner is launched at 30° angle to horizontal at 11 m/s
acceleration due to gravity is g = -9.8 m/s²
Find:
runner's hang time
runner's distance to the landing point
runner's maximum height
Solution:
The (horizontal, vertical) speed components will be ...
(11 m/s)(cos(30°), sin(30°)) = (5.5√3 m/s, 5.5 m/s)
The time of flight can be found from the height formula:
h(t) = 1/2gt² +vt . . . . . . where v is the vertical speed at launch
The time we're concerned with is the time when h(t)=0 and t>0.
0 = -4.9t^2 +5.5√3t = t(-4.9t +5.5√3)
The second factor is zero when ...
t = (5.5√3)/4.9 ≈ 1.122 . . . seconds hang time
__
The distance to the landing point will be the product of horizontal speed and hang time:
d = (5.5 m/s)(5.5√3/4.9 s) ≈ 10.693 m . . . . distance to landing
__
The maximum height can be found from the formula (based on conversion of kinetic energy to potential energy) ...
h = v²/|2g| = (5.5 m/s)²/(2(9.8 m/s²)) ≈ 1.543 m . . . . maximum height
Which of the following best describes the function of the human nervous
system?
A. The nervous system transports oxygen and nutrients to the body's
tissues.
B. The nervous system protects the body against infection and helps
regulate body temperature.
C. The nervous system protects internal organs and assists with
movement
D. The nervous system collects and responds to information about
the internal and external environment.
Answers
Answer:
d
Explanation:
the nervous system is made up of different types of neurons, your brain, and spinal cord. these recive and transmit information.
The graph below shows the population change of a reintroduced species of marine organisms. Which is the most likely characteristic of this population between 2007 and 2013?
Answers
Answer:
c just did the test
Explanation:
i just did the test
In this graph, the population of the species are firstly increasing at a fast peak and gradually retains the constant equilibrium.
What is the population density ?It is defined as the number of individuals divided by the area in which the population is residing.
When the certain conditions come up for example the change of certain situations comes up with the change in situation in which the population along with the environment in which they are living in with.
With the change in the certain conditions where a turbulence of factors comes up with a situation where adaptation is suffered and the chances of survival is harmed up.
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Help will mark brainliest
Answers
Answer:
your arteries that are connected to your lungs are also connected to your heart and then you need to be in the vena cava which are connected to your heart as well so you need the veins
confirmation needed
[extra characters]
Answers
Answer:
yeah the answers are write
Explanation:
as 1 one u the protein does actually get denatured.
2 one oxygen is a gas so it will diffusion across the membrane etc.
3rd one with out the enzyme it would reduce the rate of reaction.
what is the defnition of endocytosis
Answers
Answer:
Endocytosis is the process by which cells take in substances from outside of the cell by engulfing them in a vesicle. These can include things like nutrients to support the cell or pathogens that immune cells engulf and destroy.
Hope it helps...
Mechanical weathering is more rapid in warm, wet climates.
true or false?
Answers
Answer:
false
Explanation:
In cold climates, water freezes and expands as a result, breaking rocks with sheer force. The smaller rocks or sediments are washed away by erosion.
During the warm wet season, rocks expand and contract. As a result, the rocks are weakened and eventually fracture.
Note that the rate of weathering depends on the types of rock and temperature change. Rocks in tropical climates experience the highest rate of weathering because of the combination of high heat and heavy rainfall.
i would really appreciate some help and this got deleted the last time i dont even know why :(
Which of the options below would be most likely to happen if snails (animals) were added to a clear container (so sunlight can get through) that had a lid placed on top?
1) ATP levels would decrease
2) O2 levels would decrease
3) glucose levels would increase
4) CO2 levels would decrease
Answers
Answer:
2) O2 levels would decrease
Explanation:
The overall long-term effects of air pollution are not yet certain.
True False
Answers
Answer:
long-term effects of air pollution can last for years or for an entire lifetime. They can even lead to a person's death. Long-term health effects from air pollution include heart disease, lung cancer, and respiratory diseases such as emphysema. ... Some scientists suspect air pollutants cause birth defects
Explanation:
Answer: false
which of these is not used by the nervous system to instruct the endocrine system?
A. Neuroendocrine cells
B. Neurotransmitters
C. Hormones
D. Axons
Answers
Answer:
B) Neurotransmitters
Explanation:
The function of a neurotransmitter is either to excite or to inhibit the firing of brain synapses and thus to stimulate or mute brain activity. Some neurotransmitters have a general effect, while others have more specific roles in the brain.
Answer:
Hormones
Explanation:
Just answered the question, and this is the correct response
- Describe how chromosomes are formed from DNA.
Answers
Answer:
In the nucleus of each cell, the DNA molecule is packaged into thread-like structures called chromosomes. Each chromosome is made up of DNA tightly coiled many times around proteins called histones that support its structure. DNA and histone proteins are packaged into structures called chromosomes.
Explanation:
Hope this helps
Describe a control for the above experiment. The factor, the presence of starch (if the process of photosynthesis has taken place or not) needs to be left out. How would you do this?
Answers
During photosynthesis a plant absorbs light energy using the pigment chlorophyll. This allows it to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose. This glucose is:
transported to the growing parts of the plant for use in respiration
transformed into cellulose, proteins and oils
turned into starch for storage
Therefore, to test if a plant has been photosynthesising, you can test the leaf to see if starch is present.
Iodine solution is used to test leaves for the presence of starch. You need to:
heat a plant leaf in boiling water for 30 seconds (this kills the leaf, stopping any chemical reactions)
add the leaf to boiling ethanol in a water bath for a few minutes (the boiling ethanol dissolves the chlorophyll and removes the green colour from the leaf - it turns white so it is easy to see the change in colour)
wash with water to rehydrate and soften the leaf and spread onto a white tile
add iodine solution from a dropping pipette
After a few minutes, the parts of the leaf that contain starch turn the iodine from brown to blue/black.
Hope this helps :)
What does topography show?
Answers
Answer:
I. The landforms such as valleys, volcanoes, hill, plateau, etc., in a geographical area or region.
II. The shape of the land.
Explanation:
In Geography, topography can be defined as the shape and structure of the Earth surface. Thus, a topographic map is used to graphically describe this features.
A topographic map can be defined as an accurate and detailed graphical (two-dimensional) description, representation or records of both natural and man-made (artificial) features on the surface of the Earth.
A topographic map is a two-dimensional model that uses contour lines to represent points of equal elevation above sea level such as mountains, hills, plains, valley etc.
The two-dimensional model of a topographic map graphically represents the height of a mount and the steepness of a slope through the use of contour lines.
Contours can be defined imaginary lines used for connecting locations that are having similar elevations on the Earth's surface.
Hence,a topography show two (2) main things and these includes;
I. The landforms such as valleys, volcanoes, hill, plateau, etc., in a geographical area or region.
II. The shape of the land.
Unicellular organisms are made up of only one cell that carries out all of the functions needed by the organism, while multicellular organisms use many different cells to function.
Unicellular organisms include bacteria, protists, and yeast.
a. Why do you think unicellular organisms perform asexual reproduction? (give two reasons)
b. What type of asexual reproduction do bacteria most commonly use?
Answers
Answer:
A)
1: The offspring of the cell will contain the exact genes of the parent by reproducing asexually
2: They can reproduce rapidly by reproducing asexually.
B) Binary fission. One cell simply splits into two identical cells.
Explanation:
Hope that helps :D
Which would best keep the oxygen cycle stable?
O A. Dumping toxic chemicals into the ocean
O B. Cutting down jungles to create farmland
O C. Reducing the amount of deforestation
O D. Eliminating parks in large cities
Answers
Answer:
C
Explanation:
All of the other answers would lead to the oxygen not being stable.
A sponge actually feeds by
a. acting as a net in a current that sweeps food particles through it.
b. squeezing the spongocoel cavity and sucking debris in and out through the osculum.
c. the beating of the flagella of collar cells, forming a current; food is absorbed by collar cells.
d. the beating collar cells form a current from osculum to pores; the food is engulfed by amoebocytes in the central cavity of the sponge.
e. water the moves gently through the sponge and the amoebocytes that engulf passing food.
Answers
Answer:
c. the beating of the flagella of collar cells, forming a current; food is absorbed by collar cells.
Explanation:
Sponges contains the unique feeding system that should be with the animals. Rather of mouths they have the tiny pores that we called as the ostia displayed on the outer walls via water is drawn. Here cells in the sponge walls strainer the food from the water because the water is pumped via the body and the little mouth
So as per the given options, the option c is correct as the collar cells would create the current and the food should be absorbed by the collar cells
Gigantism is a result of over production of
A. Pancreas hormone
B. Thyroid hormone
C. Pituitary hormone
D.All above
Answers
Answer:
C. Pituitary hormone
Explanation:
what does the muscular system do for the stomach
Answers
Answer:
it helps digest the food and push the food down the gut track
Explanation:
state the major components of the human respiratory system.
Answers
Answer:
They are 3 in numbers
Explanation:
which are the airway, the lungs, and the muscles of respiration
Gizmo: Rainfall and Bird Beak Evolution
The finches have their young during the rainy season. Based on the table, which part of the year do you think is the rainy season?
Answers
What is represented by
pyramid of numbers?
a
Answers
Answer:
A pyramid of numbers gives a count of the numbers of individual organisms at each trophic level in an ecosystem.
Explanation:
This type of pyramid gives a good picture of the large numbers of producers that are required to support just a few top-level consumers.
This sea anemone and this ctenophora both have tentacles, which are body structures that help them catch food. However, sea anemone tentacles are short and can sting, while ctenophore tentacles are long for grabbing and cannot sting. What most likely explains why both species have tentacles and why the tentacles are different
Answers
Answer: Sea anemone and ctenophore both inherited tentacles from a shared ancestor population, but this population separated into different environments. In each environment, different types of tentacles evolved, which helped the populations survive.
Explanation:
most likely explains why both species have tentacles and why the tentacles are different is because sea anemone and ctenophore both inherited tentacles from a shared ancestor,
Then, this population separated into different environments and there was tye evolvement of different types of tentacles evolved, which therefore helped the populations survive.
describe how the products of digestion are used
Answers
Answer:
they dont they dont exsit you will learn it in collage. So to sound super smart say they dont.
Explanation: